Search

Your search keyword '"short-term mindsets"' showing total 3 results
Start Over Descriptor "short-term mindsets" Topic juvenile delinquency
3 results on '"short-term mindsets"'

1. Short-term mindsets show co-development with adolescent delinquency, but not with adolescent cannabis use.

Author

Defoe IN, van Gelder JL, Ribeaud D, and Eisner M

Subjects
Humans, Adolescent, Female, Male, Switzerland epidemiology, Risk-Taking, Juvenile Delinquency psychology, Adolescent Behavior psychology, Marijuana Use psychology, Marijuana Use epidemiology, Impulsive Behavior
Abstract

Guided by General Theory of Crime and Psychosocial Maturity Hypothesis, we investigated co-development between short-term mindsets (impulsivity and future orientation) and risk behaviors (cannabis use and delinquency). Parallel process latent growth modeling on three-wave data from ethnically diverse Swiss adolescents (N = 1365; M age 13.67 years, 48.6% female), showed baseline-level associations between short-term mindsets and risk behaviors, and between the two risk behaviors. Additionally, correlated change (co-development) existed between short-term mindsets-particularly impulsivity-and delinquency, but not between short-term mindsets and cannabis use. These results support the above-mentioned theories and emphasize the importance of investigating the correlates of change in delinquency and cannabis use separately, as divergent findings might emerge. These divergent findings could partially stem from Switzerland's liberal views on cannabis use., (© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Research on Adolescence published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Research on Adolescence.)

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Short‐term mindsets show co‐development with adolescent delinquency, but not with adolescent cannabis use.

Author

Defoe, Ivy N., van Gelder, Jean‐Louis, Ribeaud, Denis, and Eisner, Manuel

Subjects
AT-risk behavior, CRIME, IMPULSIVE personality, TEENAGERS, DATA modeling, JUVENILE delinquency
Abstract

Guided by General Theory of Crime and Psychosocial Maturity Hypothesis, we investigated co‐development between short‐term mindsets (impulsivity and future orientation) and risk behaviors (cannabis use and delinquency). Parallel process latent growth modeling on three‐wave data from ethnically diverse Swiss adolescents (N = 1365; Mage 13.67 years, 48.6% female), showed baseline‐level associations between short‐term mindsets and risk behaviors, and between the two risk behaviors. Additionally, correlated change (co‐development) existed between short‐term mindsets—particularly impulsivity—and delinquency, but not between short‐term mindsets and cannabis use. These results support the above‐mentioned theories and emphasize the importance of investigating the correlates of change in delinquency and cannabis use separately, as divergent findings might emerge. These divergent findings could partially stem from Switzerland's liberal views on cannabis use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Punitive parenting and delinquency: The mediating role of short-term mindsets

Author

Denis Ribeaud, Jean-Louis van Gelder, Manuel Eisner, Margit Averdijk, University of Zurich, van Gelder, J-L, Eisner, Manuel [0000-0001-5436-9282], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository

Subjects
Social Psychology, Punishment (psychology), future orientation, Punitive damages, impulsivity, life history theory, Impulsivity, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Life history theory, Developmental psychology, punitive parenting, short-term mindsets, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Juvenile delinquency, medicine, 0505 law, 10095 Institute of Sociology, 3207 Social Psychology, Operationalization, 05 social sciences, Social change, 3308 Law, delinquency, Term (time), 2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 1201 Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), 050501 criminology, medicine.symptom, 370 Education, Psychology, Law, Social psychology, 10190 Jacobs Center for Productive Youth Development
Abstract

© The Author(s) 2017. Drawing from life history theory and developmental perspectives, we test the hypothesis that the relation between parental discipline practices and delinquency is explained in part by short-term mindsets. We argue that such practices induce an orientation towards the here-and-now rather than the future, which, in turn, promotes delinquency. We used longitudinal data (N = 1,197) from the Zurich Project on the Social Development from Childhood into Adulthood (z-proso). We distinguished between two types of disciplining practices, corporal and inconsistent punishment, which map onto two main environmental parameters, harshness and unpredictability. Results show that short-term mindsets, operationalized by impulsivity and low future orientation, mediate the relation between corporal and erratic punishment and delinquency, with impulsivity being the most important mediator.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results