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We study the problem of determination of conditions for the existence of solutions to weakly nonlinear periodic boundary-value problems for systems of ordinary differential equations with switchings and construct these solutions. The critical case where the equation for generating amplitudes of weakly nonlinear periodic boundary-value problem with switchings does not turn into the identity is analyzed. We improve the classification of critical and noncritical cases and construct an iterative algorithm for finding solutions of the weakly nonlinear periodic boundary-value problem with switchings in the critical case on the basis of the generalized Newton–Kantorovich theorem. We investigate the case of a nonlinear equation whose dimension does not coincide with the dimension of the unknown in the case where the rank of Jacobian of the nonlinear equation is complete. As an example of application of the constructed iterative scheme based on the generalized Newton–Kantorovich theorem, we obtain approximations to the solutions of periodic boundary-value problem for the mathematical model of nonisothermal chemical reaction. To check the accuracy of the obtained approximations, we evaluate the discrepancies in the original equation. We establish an estimate for the length of the range of a small parameter, where the iterative procedure aimed at the construction of solutions to the weakly nonlinear periodic boundary-value problem with switchings in the mathematical model of nonisothermal chemical reaction is convergent. To this end, we use the conditions of convergence, in particular, the requirement of contraction for the operator used to obtain the required solution of the original problem under the assumption of applicability of the generalized Newton–Kantorovich theorem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions of solvability of the nonlinear boundary-value problem in the critical case. By using the Newton–Kantorovich method, we propose a new iterative scheme for the construction of solutions of the weakly nonlinear boundary-value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations in the critical case. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the nonlinear boundary-value problem in the critical case and develop a scheme for the construction of solutions of this problem. By using the Newton–Kantorovich method, we propose a new iterative scheme for the determination of solutions to the weakly nonlinear boundary-value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations in the critical case. As examples of application of the constructed iterative scheme, we obtain approximations to the solutions of a periodic boundary-value problem for the Duffing and Liénard equations. To check the accuracy of the established approximations to the solutions of the periodic boundary-value problem for the Duffing and Liénard equations, we use discrepancies in the original equations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of an autonomous Noetherian boundary-value problem for a system of second-order ordinary differential equations in the critical case. For the construction of solutions of a nonlinear Noetherian boundary-value problem in the critical case, we propose an iterative scheme that combines the Newton-Kantorovich method and the leastsquares technique. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated in the analysis of a periodic problem for a Liénard-type equation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]