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As laboratories, states are faced with a new agenda of social experimentation. This article first considers state elections and parties, including state realignment, party endorsements and primary elections, uncontested seats, and campaign finance. A second topic is the governorship, including governors' careers, changes in power, party leadership, and legislative programs and tactics used in negotiating with legislators. A third section considers the state legislatures, including term limits, professionalism, leadership, committees, roll-call voting, and representation. Another subject closely related to all aspects is the variety and organization of interest groups, their power, and whom they represent. The conclusion is that the states as laboratories are now equipped to handle the social experimentation that devolution has handed down to them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Investigates the relationship between the governor's electoral party coalition and the governor's coalition within the legislature in the U.S. Voting loyalty of legislators; Enhancement of party line voting; Existence of linkage between the governor's electoral coalition and the governor's legislative coalition.