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Your search keyword '"Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de"' showing total 4 results
Start Over Author "Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de" Topic leguminosae
4 results on '"Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de"'

1. A dated phylogeny of the Neotropical Dipterygeae clade reveals 30 million years of winged papilionate floral conservatism in the otherwise florally labile early-branching papilionoid legumes.

Author

Carvalho, Catarina S, Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de, Lemes, Maristerra Rodrigues, Zartman, Charles E, Berg, Cássio van den, García-Dávila, Carmen Rosa, Coronado, Eurídice N Honorio, Mader, Malte, Paredes-Villanueva, Kathelyn, Tysklind, Niklas, and Cardoso, Domingos

Subjects
*CONSERVATISM, *TROPICAL forests, *PHYLOGENY, *STAMEN, *MOLECULAR phylogeny
Abstract

The early-branching clades of Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae are characterized by their remarkable lability in floral architecture. In contrast, more derived papilionoid lineages are marked by evolutionary conservatism towards strongly bilateral, papilionate flowers. Here, we show an unexpected example of conservatism of a unique floral architecture during the early diversification history of the papilionoids. We built the most comprehensively sampled molecular phylogenetic tree with a focus on the early-diverging papilionoid Dipterygeae clade to evaluate conservatism of the winged papilionate architecture and associated traits related to flower specialization (e.g. zygomorphy, petal differentiation, stable stamen number and stamen sheath). Dipterygeae comprise c. 22 species of mostly giant trees from across tropical forests in Central America and the Amazon, but they are also ecologically dominant in the savannas of the Brazilian Central Plateau. Phylogenetic analyses of nuclear ribosomal ITS/5.8S and plastid matK and trnL intron sequences strongly supported inter-relationships and the monophyly of each genus (Dipteryx , Monopteryx , Pterodon and Taralea). Bayesian relaxed-clock dating and a Bayesian model of ancestral character estimation revealed c. 30 Myr of conservatism of all winged papilionate-related flower traits in a clade comprising the most recent common ancestor of Dipteryx , Pterodon and Taralea , but lability in fruit morphology during the diversification of the entire Dipterygeae clade. Despite Monopteryx and remaining Dipterygeae being florally discrepant, they are collectively defined by a floral synapomorphy that is unique among all papilionoid Fabaceae: the highly differentiated calyx, where the two upper lobes are enlarged and wing-like, whereas the other three lower lobes are reduced. We suggest that the different dispersal strategies and the ancient winged papilionate floral conservatism in Dipterygeae, which has maintained effective ecological interactions with specialized pollinators and ensured the protection of young flower buds and developing fruits, may explain successful evolutionary and ecological persistence of the clade across the main Neotropical biomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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2. Advances in Legume Systematics 14. Classification of Caesalpinioideae. Part 2: Higher-level classification

Author

Bruneau, Anne, Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de, Ringelberg, Jens, Borges, Leonardo, Bortoluzzi, Roseli Lopes da Costa, Brown, Gill, Cardoso, Domingos, Clark, Ruth, Conceição, Adilva de Souza, Martins Teixeira Cota, Matheus, Demeulenaere, Else, Duno de Stefano, Rodrigo, Ebinger, John E. (John Edwin), 1933, Ferm, Julia, Fonseca-Cortés, Andrés, Gagnon, Edeline, Grether Gonzalez, Rosaura, Guerra, Ethiéne, Haston, Elspeth, Herendeen, Patrick, Hernández, Héctor M., Hopkins, Helen, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Hughes, Colin E., Ickert-Bond, Stefanie M, Iganci, João Ricardo Vieira, Koenen, Erik J M, Lewis, G. P., Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de, 1955, Gibau, Alexandre, Luckow, Melissa, Marazzi, Brigitte, Maslin, B. R. (Bruce Roger), 1946, Morales, Matías, Lima, Marli Pires Morim de, Murphy, Daniel, O'Donnell, Shawn, Oliveira, Filipe, Oliveira, Ana Carla, Gastaldello Rando, Juliana, Ribeiro, Pétala, Ribeiro, Carolina, Santos, Felipe, Seigler, David, Silva, Guilherme, Simon, Marcelo F., Soares, Marcos, Terra, Vanessa, Pensoft Publishers, Bruneau, Anne, Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de, Ringelberg, Jens, Borges, Leonardo, Bortoluzzi, Roseli Lopes da Costa, Brown, Gill, Cardoso, Domingos, Clark, Ruth, Conceição, Adilva de Souza, Martins Teixeira Cota, Matheus, Demeulenaere, Else, Duno de Stefano, Rodrigo, Ebinger, John E. (John Edwin), 1933, Ferm, Julia, Fonseca-Cortés, Andrés, Gagnon, Edeline, Grether Gonzalez, Rosaura, Guerra, Ethiéne, Haston, Elspeth, Herendeen, Patrick, Hernández, Héctor M., Hopkins, Helen, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Hughes, Colin E., Ickert-Bond, Stefanie M, Iganci, João Ricardo Vieira, Koenen, Erik J M, Lewis, G. P., Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de, 1955, Gibau, Alexandre, Luckow, Melissa, Marazzi, Brigitte, Maslin, B. R. (Bruce Roger), 1946, Morales, Matías, Lima, Marli Pires Morim de, Murphy, Daniel, O'Donnell, Shawn, Oliveira, Filipe, Oliveira, Ana Carla, Gastaldello Rando, Juliana, Ribeiro, Pétala, Ribeiro, Carolina, Santos, Felipe, Seigler, David, Silva, Guilherme, Simon, Marcelo F., Soares, Marcos, and Terra, Vanessa

Subjects
Classification, diversity, Fabaceae, Leguminosae, Mimosoideae, phylogenomics, taxonomy

3. Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) nos Campos Rupestres do Parque Estadual do Itacolomi, MG, Brasil

Author

Dutra, Valquíria Ferreira, Garcia, Flávia Cristina Pinto, and Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de

Subjects
Caesalpinioideae, "Campos Rupestres", Leguminosae, Parque Estadual do Itacolomi, Campos Rupestres, Itacolomi State Park
Abstract

Este trabalho consiste do estudo florístico de Caesalpinioideae dos Campos Rupestres do Parque Estadual do Itacolomi (PEI), localizado no sul da Cadeia do Espinhaço. As coletas foram mensais, no período entre setembro/2003 e outubro/2004. Foram encontradas 13 espécies de Caesalpinioideae, reunidas em três gêneros: Bauhinia, Chamaecrista e Senna. O gênero Chamaecrista foi o que mais se destacou em número de espécies. Foram elaboradas chaves para identificação das espécies, além de diagnoses, ilustrações e comentários sobre afinidades, distribuição geográfica e fenologia das mesmas. This work consists of a floristic study of the Caesalpinioideae in "Campos Rupestres" at Itacolomi State Park, southern Espinhaço Range. Collections were carried out monthly from September 2003 to October 2004. Thirteen species of Caesalpinioideae belonging to three genera were found: Bauhinia, Chamaecrista and Senna. The genus Chamaecrista had the highest number of species. Species identification keys are presented, as well as descriptions, illustrations and comments on morphological relationships, geographic distribution and phenology.

Published
2008

4. Phenology of Senna macranthera (Collad.) Irwin & Barneby and Senna multijuga (Rich.) Irwin & Barneby in Serra dos ?rg?os National Park and urban area of Teresopolis - RJ

Author

Oberlaender, Elizabeth Romito and Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante de

Subjects
Mata Atl?ntica, Recursos Florestais e Engenharia Florestal, Atlantic Forest, fenologia, leguminosae, phenology
Abstract

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T14:56:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2006 - Elizabeth Romito Oberlaender.pdf: 1341352 bytes, checksum: be42cf18d265112b2559f4da162cede7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-08-28 This study shows the phenological behavior of two Leguminosae tree species of Atlantic Forest, in two areas with great physiognomic differences, in Teresopolis City, Rio de Janeiro State (UA1 Forest area in Serra dos ?rg?os National Park and UA2 Urban area of Teresopolis) in a year period (from January/2005 to January/2006). The results are discussed focusing the activity and intensity of phenological events and the relation of these events with different climatic factors. Phenological observations, in marked individuals, were made monthly and the events: leaf fall, leaf flushing, flowering (bud flowers and anthesis) and fruiting (unripe fruits and ripe fruits) were quantified by the Fournier s method, where the intensity of the phenological events were estimated to each individual, using a scale from 0 to 4 with 25% intervals among each class. The annual rhythm of phenological events were characterized by leaf fall in a less wet period (August-September), leaf flushing in a hotter period and in the beginning of the wet period (October-December), flowering in the hottest and wet period (January-April), and the maturation of the fruits in the colder and less wet period (July-September). Differences were observed in the phenological behavior of the species in the two areas of study, suggesting that the physiognomic local characteristics maybe are influencing the duration and intensity of some phenological events, mainly flowering. O presente estudo apresenta o comportamento fenol?gico de duas esp?cies de leguminosas arb?reas da Mata Atl?ntica (Senna macranthera e Senna multijuga). A coleta de dados foi realizada em duas localidades com marcantes diferen?as fision?micas, no munic?pio de Teres?polis, Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UA1 ?rea de floresta no Parque Nacional da Serra dos ?rg?os e UA2 ?rea urbana de Teres?polis), no per?odo de um ano (janeiro de 2005 a janeiro de 2006). Os resultados s?o discutidos com enfoque na atividade e intensidade das fenofases e das rela??es dos eventos fenol?gicos com diferentes fatores clim?ticos. As observa??es fenol?gicas nos indiv?duos marcados foram mensais e as fenofases queda foliar, brotamento, flora??o (bot?es florais e antese) e frutifica??o (frutos imaturos e maduros) foram quantificadas pelo m?todo de Fournier, onde a intensidade dos eventos fenol?gicos foi estimada para cada indiv?duo, utilizando-se uma escala de 0 a 4 com intervalo de 25% entre cada classe. O ritmo anual das fenofases foi caracterizado pela maior intensidade de queda de folhas no per?odo com temperaturas m?dias mais baixas e menor precipita??o (agosto-setembro), pelo brotamento no per?odo de temperaturas m?dias mais elevadas e no in?cio do per?odo com maior precipita??o (outubro-dezembro), pela flora??o no per?odo de temperaturas m?dias mais elevadas e maior precipita??o (janeiro-abril), e pela matura??o dos frutos no per?odo com temperaturas m?dias mais baixas e menor precipita??o (julho-setembro). Com base nos resultados obtidos para as esp?cies estudadas, pode-se concluir que a metodologia empregada e a freq??ncia das observa??es foram suficientes para definir os per?odos de atividade e intensidade das fenofases, por?m n?o foi poss?vel determinar os padr?es fenol?gicos pois, para isso, seria necess?rio um per?odo mais longo de observa??es. Diferen?as foram observadas no comportamento fenol?gico das esp?cies, nas duas ?reas de estudo, sugerindo que as caracter?sticas fision?micas locais podem estar influenciando a dura??o e a intensidade de algumas fenofases, principalmente da flora??o.

Published
2006

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