1. Variation in human water turnover associated with environmental and lifestyle factors
- Author
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Yamada, Yosuke, Zhang, Xueying, Henderson, Mary E T, Sagayama, Hiroyuki, Pontzer, Herman, Watanabe, Daiki, Yoshida, Tsukasa, Kimura, Misaka, Ainslie, Philip N., Andersen, Lene Frost, Anderson, Liam J., Arab, Lenore, Baddou, Issad, Bedu-Addo, Kweku, Blaak, Ellen E., Blanc, Stephane, Bonomi, Alberto G., Bouten, Carlijn V C, Bovet, Pascal, Buchowski, Maciej S., Butte, Nancy F., Camps, Stefan G., Close, Graeme L., Cooper, Jamie A., Cooper, Richard, Das, Sai Krupa, Dugas, Lara R., Eaton, Simon, Ekelund, Ulf, Entringer, Sonja, Forrester, Terrence, Fudge, Barry W., Goris, Annelies H., Gurven, Michael, Halsey, Lewis G., Hambly, Catherine, El Hamdouchi, Asmaa, Hoos, Marije B., Hu, Sumei, Joonas, Noorjehan, Joosen, Annemiek M., Katzmarzyk, Peter, Kempen, Kitty P., Kraus, William E., Kriengsinyos, Wantanee, Kushner, Robert F., Lambert, Estelle V., Leonard, William R., Lessan, Nader, Martin, Corby K., Medin, Anine Christine, Meijer, Erwin P., Morehen, James C., Morton, James P., Neuhouser, Marian L., Nicklas, Theresa A., Ojiambo, Robert M., Pietiläinen, Kirsi H., Pitsiladis, Yannis P., Plange-Rhule, Jacob, Plasqui, Guy, Prentice, Ross L., Rabinovich, Roberto A., Racette, Susan B., Raichlen, David A., Ravussin, Eric, Redman, Leanne M., Reilly, John J., Reynolds, Rebecca M., Roberts, Susan B., Schuit, Albertine J., Sardinha, Luis B., Silva, Analiza M., Sjödin, Anders M., Stice, Eric, Urlacher, Samuel S., Valenti, Giulio, Van Etten, Ludo M., Van Mil, Edgar A., Wells, Jonathan C K, Wilson, George, Wood, Brian M., Yanovski, Jack A., Murphy-Alford, Alexia J., Loechl, Cornelia U., Luke, Amy H., Rood, Jennifer, Westerterp, Klaas R., Wong, William W., Miyachi, Motohiko, Schoeller, Dale A., Speakman, John R., Cell-Matrix Interact. Cardiov. Tissue Reg., Humane Biologie, RS: NUTRIM - R1 - Obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular health, Nutrition and Movement Sciences, RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Respiratory & Age-related Health, FSE Campus Venlo, and RS: FSE UCV
- Subjects
Adult ,Environmental characteristics ,Adolescent ,Economic factors ,Drinking ,Article ,Young Adult ,SDG 6 – Schoon water en sanitaire voorzieningen ,Pregnancy ,VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470 ,Faculty of Science ,Environmental factors ,80 and over ,Humans ,Anthropometric factors ,Child ,Preschool ,Life Style ,Exercise ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,Multidisciplinary ,Water/metabolism ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,Water ,Humidity ,Middle Aged ,Human water turnover ,Lifestyle ,Newborn ,Drinking/physiology ,Social Class ,Child, Preschool ,Female ,SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation - Abstract
Water is essential for survival, but one in three individuals worldwide (2.2 billion people) lacks access to safe drinking water. Water intake requirements largely reflect water turnover (WT), the water used by the body each day. We investigated the determinants of human WT in 5604 people from the ages of 8 days to 96 years from 23 countries using isotope-tracking ( 2 H) methods. Age, body size, and composition were significantly associated with WT, as were physical activity, athletic status, pregnancy, socioeconomic status, and environmental characteristics (latitude, altitude, air temperature, and humidity). People who lived in countries with a low human development index (HDI) had higher WT than people in high-HDI countries. On the basis of this extensive dataset, we provide equations to predict human WT in relation to anthropometric, economic, and environmental factors.
- Published
- 2022