1. Marginal mandibular nerve injury during neck dissection of level IIa, and the influence of different types of dissection: diathermy versus cold knife.
- Author
-
Chiesa Estomba C, Sistiaga Suárez J, González-García J, Larruscain-Sarasola E, Thomas Arrizabalaga I, and Altuna Mariezcurrena X
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Cross-Over Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Mandibular Nerve surgery, Neck Dissection adverse effects, Trigeminal Nerve Injuries etiology
- Abstract
Introduction: Post-operative injury of the marginal mandibular branch of the facial nerve is consider a complication in neck dissection and can be related to different factors including traction, devascularisation or the conduction block due to diathermy., Material and Methods: Prospective, crossover study including patients treated bilateral selective neck dissection of level IIa during a 12 months-period, was performed to evaluate the efficacy of the Hayes-Martin manoeuvre to prevent nerve injury during the use of cold or monopolar diathermy dissection., Results: 20 patients met the inclusion criteria (40 neck dissections). Just one case of a right temporal MMN weakness in the post-operative period was observed (1/40 = 2,5%). There were no cases of permanent marginal mandibular nerve weakness using the Hayes-Martin manoeuvre Conclusion: The Hayes-Martin manoeuvre is a safe way to preserve MMN during neck dissection of level IIa, regardless of the type of dissection.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF