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This paper presents a novel analytical solution for the buckling load in 3D of columns that fills a gap in the existing literature by accounting for shear deformation and spatial effects. The latter means that a column can be supported and buckle in any direction. We build on the foundational work of Simo and use a 3D beam model to derive a set of equations that form the basis for our analytical solution. The paper outlines the axioms of the Simo model, presents the corresponding equations, and describes the linearization procedure in details. By linearizing the equations we obtain a set of algebraic equations with boundary conditions, which we manipulate into an analytical solution for the buckling load. An illustrative example using a column with an elliptical cross-section shows how different boundary conditions and the spatial orientation of the column influence the buckling load. This research work not only contributes to the verification of numerical programs, but also provides engineers with a valuable tool for optimizing structural configurations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper focuses on development of a new mathematical model and its analytical solution for the buckling analysis of elastic longitudinally cracked columns with finite axial adhesion between the cracked sections. Consequently, the analytical solution for buckling loads is derived for the first time. The critical buckling loads are calculated for different crack lengths and various degrees of the contact adhesion. It is shown that the critical buckling loads can be greatly affected by the crack length and degree of the connection between the cracked sections. Finally, the presented results can be used as a benchmark solution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper focuses on development of a new mathematical model and its analytical solution for buckling analysis of elastic columns weakened simultaneously with transverse open cracks and partial longitudinal delamination. Consequently, the analytical solution for buckling loads is derived for the first time. The critical buckling loads are calculated using the proposed analytical model. A parametric study is performed to investigate the effects of transverse crack location and magnitude, length and degree of partial longitudinal delamination, and different boundary conditions on critical buckling loads of weakened columns. It is shown that the critical buckling loads of weakened columns can be greatly affected by all the analyzed parameters. Finally, the presented results can be used as a benchmark solution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents a new mathematical model for analytical investigation of global buckling behavior of slender concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns with circumferential gaps and partial debonding between the concrete core and the steel tube. The analytical buckling load of circular and slender CFST columns with circumferential gaps and partial debonding is derived for the first time. The critical buckling load decreases as the magnitude and length of the circumferential gap increases. Nevertheless, it is shown that if the length of the circumferential gap is smaller than the length of the CFST column, this effect is less than 4%. On the other hand, for a fully delaminated CFST column, this effect can be up to approximately 40%. Similarly, the first buckling shape modes proved to be notably affected by the circumferential gap only if its length is greater than 75% of the CFST column length. The results can be used as a benchmark solution for the buckling problem of slender circular CFST columns with circumferential gaps and partial debonding between the materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents an exact model for studying the global buckling of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns with compliant interfaces between the concrete core and steel tube. This model is then used to evaluate exact critical buckling loads and modes of CFST columns. The results prove that interface compliance can considerably reduce the critical buckling loads of CFST columns. A good agreement between analytical and experimental buckling loads is obtained if at least one among longitudinal and radial interfacial stiffnesses is high. The parametric study reveals that buckling loads of CFST columns are very much affected by the interfacial stiffness and boundary conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents an efficient stochastic buckling model for studying the structural reliability of layered composite columns with interlayer slip between the layers and random material and loading parameters. The model is based on the exact buckling model, response surface method, and Monte Carlo simulations. The probability of failure is investigated for a different number of random variables, sample points, and various degrees of response surfaces. The results show that the probability of failure is considerably affected by the type (deterministic or probabilistic) of the loading and its distribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]