1. Effect of drag reducer and pour point depressant on the wax deposition of crude oil pipeline.
- Author
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Cao, Danfu, Li, Chuanxian, Yang, Fei, and Li, Hao
- Subjects
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PETROLEUM pipelines , *DRAG reduction , *POUR point , *PRECIPITATION (Chemistry) , *MOLECULAR weights - Abstract
In this paper, the data of wax precipitation before and after the addition of the additives showed that the addition of the drag reducing agent (DRA) and the pour point depressant (PPD) cannot change the wax appearance temperature (WAT) of crude oil. When the dosage of DRA is small, the DRA cannot increase, stop, or slow down the precipitation of wax crystals. The addition of PPDs has no influence on the amount of precipitated wax crystals. From the GPC analysis, the molecular weight of the wax deposit samples in Linpu pipeline is from 500 to 76,800, which indicates that there is no enrichment of DRA in wax deposit samples. The results of IR show that the C˭O group was not detected in the wax deposit sample of the Wei Jing pipeline, which indicates that there is no enrichment of the PPDs in wax deposit samples. The results showed that the DRA and PPD have no obvious effect on crude oil pipeline wax deposition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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