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Multi-view clustering (MVC) often provides superior effectiveness to single-view clustering due to the integration of information from diverse views. Nonetheless, existing MVC methods are limited to large-scale real-world data by the drawbacks of low efficiency and poor robustness. To address these issues, we propose a novel robust anchor-based MVC model via spectral embedded concept factorization (RAMCSF). RAMCSF builds anchor graphs to approximate full-sample graphs and decomposes these anchor graphs by concept factorization (CF). To improve the clustering effectiveness, factor matrices of CF are constrained as orthogonal matrices to reduce the freedom of decomposition, and a novel small-scale anchor-based spectral embedding is designed to explore the high-order neighbor relationships. To restrain complex noises distributed in real-world data, we employ correntropy to measure the error between the original data and the learned representation. Moreover, RAMCSF can get a clustering indicator matrix directly, avoiding additional post-processing and ensuring that changes in data dimensions have a limited impact on efficiency. The model is then optimized by a novel fast half-quadratic-based optimization strategy that combines the orthogonal properties and the traces of matrices. Extensive experiments indicate that RAMCSF can achieve higher efficiency and robustness while maintaining comparable effectiveness to other state-of-the-art methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Multiview clustering (MVC) has attracted considerable attention owing to its remarkable capacity to reconcile diverse information from multiple perspectives. However, traditional MVC generally has a narrow scope of application owing to its limited efficiency. Consequently, various efficient MVC (EMVC) methods have emerged recently. Despite their promising performance, these EMVC methods still have several unresolved issues: (1) They suffer from reduced effectiveness caused by representation non-alignment across views and information mismatch between stages, and (2) they fail to efficiently resist complex noises and outliers. To address these issues, we propose an efficient correntropy-based multiview clustering method with alignment discretization (ECMCAD). Specifically, a correntropy-based multipartition learning model was developed to efficiently learn view-specific robust partition-level representations. Additionally, a novel alignment discretization strategy was designed to align the learned cross-view representations into a consensus discrete indicator to integrate representation learning, representation alignment, and discrete label acquisition into a unified framework. Furthermore, an efficient alternating optimization method was developed to solve the model. Numerous experiments illustrated the superiority of the proposed method over state-of-the-art baselines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Owing to its ability to handle negative data and promising clustering performance, concept factorization (CF), an improved version of non-negative matrix factorization, has been incorporated into multi-view clustering recently. Nevertheless, existing CF-based multi-view clustering methods still have the following issues: (1) they directly conduct factorization in the original data space, which means its efficiency is sensitive to the feature dimension; (2) they ignore the high degree of factorization freedom of standard CF, which may lead to non-uniqueness factorization thereby causing reduced effectiveness; (3) traditional robust norms they used are unable to handle complex noises, significantly challenging their robustness. To address these issues, we establish a fast multi-view clustering via correntropy-based orthogonal concept factorization (FMVCCF). Specifically, FMVCCF executes factorization on a learned consensus anchor graph rather than directly decomposing the original data, lessening the dimensionality sensitivity. Then, a lightweight graph regularization term is incorporated to refine the factorization process with a low computational burden. Moreover, an improved multi-view correntropy-based orthogonal CF model is developed, which can enhance the effectiveness and robustness under the orthogonal constraint and correntropy criterion, respectively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FMVCCF can achieve promising effectiveness and robustness on various real-world datasets with high efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]