1. Ultrastrong Mode Confinement in ZnO Surface Plasmon Nanolasers.
- Author
-
Chou YH, Chou BT, Chiang CK, Lai YY, Yang CT, Li H, Lin TR, Lin CC, Kuo HC, Wang SC, and Lu TC
- Subjects
- Temperature, Lasers, Nanotechnology methods, Zinc Oxide
- Abstract
Nanolasers with an ultracompact footprint can provide high-intensity coherent light, which can be potentially applied to high-capacity signal processing, biosensing, and subwavelength imaging. Among various nanolasers, those with cavities surrounded by metals have been shown to have superior light emission properties because of the surface plasmon effect that provides enhanced field confinement capability and enables exotic light-matter interaction. In this study, we demonstrated a robust ultraviolet ZnO nanolaser that can operate at room temperature by using silver to dramatically shrink the mode volume. The nanolaser shows several distinct features including an extremely small mode volume, a large Purcell factor, and a slow group velocity, which ensures strong interaction with the exciton in the nanowire.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF