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Your search keyword '"Sonbhadra, Sanjay Kumar"' showing total 2 results
Start Over Author "Sonbhadra, Sanjay Kumar" Topic one-class classification
2 results on '"Sonbhadra, Sanjay Kumar"'

1. Learning target class eigen subspace (LTC-ES) via eigen knowledge grid.

Author

Sonbhadra, Sanjay Kumar, Agarwal, Sonali, and Nagabhushan, P.

Subjects
*SUPPORT vector machines, *EIGENVECTORS, *STATISTICS
Abstract

In one-class classification (OCC) tasks, only the target class (class-of-interest (CoI)) samples are well defined during training, whereas the other class samples are totally absent. In OCC algorithms, the high dimensional data adds computational overhead apart from its intrinsic property of curse of dimensionality. For target class learning, conventional dimensionality reduction (DR) techniques are not suitable due to negligence of the unique statistical properties of CoI samples. In this context, the present research proposes a novel target class guided DR technique to extract the eigen knowledge grid that contains the most promising eigenvectors of variance-covariance matrix of CoI samples. In this process the lower and higher eigenvalued eigenvectors are rejected via statistical analysis because the high variance may split the target class itself, whereas the lower variance do not contribute significant information. Furthermore, the identified eigen knowledge grid is utilized to transform high dimensional samples to the lower dimensional eigen subspace. The proposed approach is named as learning target class eigen subspace (LTS-ES) that ensures strong separation of the target class from other classes. To show the effectiveness of transformed lower dimensional eigen subspace, oneclass support vector machine (OCSVM) has been experimented on wide variety of benchmark datasets in presence of: original feature space, transformed features obtained via eigenvectors of approximately 80%-90% cumulative variance, transformed features obtained via knowledge grid and transformed features obtained via eigenvectors of approximately 50% cumulative variance. Finally, a new performance measure parameter called stability factor is introduced to validate the robustness of the proposed approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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2. Target specific mining of COVID-19 scholarly articles using one-class approach.

Author

Sonbhadra, Sanjay Kumar, Agarwal, Sonali, and Nagabhushan, P.

Subjects
*COVID-19, *MIDDLE East respiratory syndrome, *SARS-CoV-2, *COVID-19 treatment, *SUPPORT vector machines, *SARS disease
Abstract

• In the presence of numerous research articles, extracting best-suited articles is timeconsuming and manually impractical. The objective of this paper is to extract the activity and trends of coronavirus related research articles using machine learning approaches to help the research community for future exploration concerning COVID-19 prevention and treatment techniques. • The COVID-19 open research dataset (CORD-19) is used for experiments, whereas several target-tasks along with explanations are defined for classification, based on domain knowledge. • Clustering techniques are used to create the different clusters of available articles, and later the task assignment is performed using parallel one-class support vector machines (OCSVMs). These defined tasks describes the behavior of clusters to accomplish targetclass guided mining. • Experiments with original and reduced features validate the performance of the approach. It is evident that the k-means clustering algorithm, followed by parallel OCSVMs, outperforms other methods for both original and reduced feature space. The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) began as an outbreak from epicentre Wuhan, People's Republic of China in late December 2019, and till June 27, 2020 it caused 9,904,906 infections and 496,866 deaths worldwide. The world health organization (WHO) already declared this disease a pandemic. Researchers from various domains are putting their efforts to curb the spread of coronavirus via means of medical treatment and data analytics. In recent years, several research articles have been published in the field of coronavirus caused diseases like severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS) and COVID-19. In the presence of numerous research articles, extracting best-suited articles is time-consuming and manually impractical. The objective of this paper is to extract the activity and trends of coronavirus related research articles using machine learning approaches to help the research community for future exploration concerning COVID-19 prevention and treatment techniques. The COVID-19 open research dataset (CORD-19) is used for experiments, whereas several target-tasks along with explanations are defined for classification, based on domain knowledge. Clustering techniques are used to create the different clusters of available articles, and later the task assignment is performed using parallel one-class support vector machines (OCSVMs). These defined tasks describes the behavior of clusters to accomplish target-class guided mining. Experiments with original and reduced features validate the performance of the approach. It is evident that the k -means clustering algorithm, followed by parallel OCSVMs, outperforms other methods for both original and reduced feature space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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