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4 results on '"Estudios poblacionales"'

1. Prevalence of overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity in the Spanish population aged 3 to 24 years. The ENPE study.

Author

Aranceta-Bartrina J, Gianzo-Citores M, and Pérez-Rodrigo C

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Spain epidemiology, Young Adult, Body Mass Index, Obesity, Abdominal epidemiology, Overweight epidemiology, Population Surveillance
Abstract

Introduction and Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of excess weight and abdominal obesity (AO), based on individual anthropometric measurements, according to various criteria in the Spanish population aged 3 to 24 years and to analyze their distribution by age and sex., Methods: We analyzed data from the ENPE study. This analysis included the population aged 3 to 24 years (n=1601). Anthropometric measurements were taken in participants' homes by trained observers following standardized international protocols. We defined overweight and obesity according to the International Obesity Task Force, World Health Organization, and Orbegozo 2011 criteria, and AO according to a waist-to-height index ≥ 0.5, Taylor criteria, and the 90th percentile of Orbegozo 2011., Results: The prevalence of excess weight (overweight+obesity) exceeded 30% with all the criteria used. The prevalence of excess overweight (International Obesity Task Force) was estimated at 34.1% (95%CI, 31.8-36.4) and obesity at 10.3% (95%CI, 8.9-11.9). The estimated prevalence of AO (waist-to-height index ≥ 0.5) was 31.2% (95%CI, 29.0-33.5), and 20.9% (95%CI, 18.1-22.1) satisfied all 3 criteria. A total of 16% (95%CI, 13.8-17.8) were overweight and had concomitant AO., Conclusions: The prevalence of overweight, obesity and AO in the Spanish population aged 3 to 24 years old is high and is higher in men than in women. When distinct criteria were used, the prevalence of AO was approximately 30%. Among persons classified as obese by the 3 criteria, 71.6% were also classified as having AO according to distinct cutoffs., (Copyright © 2019 Sociedad Española de Cardiología. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)

Published
2020
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2. Estudio de obesidad en el medio sanitario Study of obesity in workers of a sanitary center

Author

Paloma Burgos Díez, Fernando Rescalvo Santiago, Tomás Ruiz Albi, and Manuel Velez castillo

Subjects
Obesidad, Sobrepeso, Prevalencia, Estudios poblacionales, Índice de masa corporal, Población sanitaria, Obesity, Overweight, sanitary, workers, Medicine, Internal medicine, RC31-1245, Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene, RC963-969
Abstract

Hemos analizado a través de un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo con una muestra de 806 trabajadores, la prevalencia de sobrepeso/obesidad en un medio sanitario. Para ello utilizamos datos obtenidos de la historia clínico laboral de nuestros trabajadores y la obtención de datos antropométricos. Definimos como sobrepeso un IMC>25 y obesidad >30. Los resultados obtenidos en porcentajes generales de sobrepeso y obesidad son similares a los descritos en la literatura; por sexos, los hombres de la muestra presentan más obesidad que las mujeres a pesar de estandarizar por edad (en contra de lo publicado). Conclusiones: Existe una elevada prevalencia de obesidad/sobrepeso en nuestra muestra, al igual que en la población general, lo cual hace necesaria la participación del médico del trabajo desde los Servicios de Prevención para la identificación y seguimiento de los perfilies ponderales de los trabajadores y establecer estrategias adecuadas para reducir la prevalencia.We have analyzed through an epidemiological descriptive study with a sample of 806 workers, the prevalencia of overweight / obesity in a sanitary way. For it we use information obtained of the history clinical labour of our workers and the obtaining of information anthropometrics. We define as overweight an IMC> 25 and obesity> 30. Them proved obtained in general percentages of overweight and obesity they are similar to described in the literature; for sexes, the men of the sample present more obesity than the women in spite of standardizing for age (against it published). Conclusions: A high prevalence of obesity / overweight exists in our sample, as in the general population, which makes necessary the participation of the doctor of the work from the Services of Prevention for the identification and follow-up of the perfilies consider them of the workers and to establish strategies adapted to reduce the prevalence.

Published
2008

3. Estudio de obesidad en el medio sanitario

Author

Burgos Díez, Paloma, Rescalvo Santiago, Fernando, Ruiz Albi, Tomás, and Velez castillo, Manuel

Subjects
sanitary, Estudios poblacionales, Sobrepeso, workers, Obesidad, Población sanitaria, Obesity, Índice de masa corporal, Overweight, Prevalencia
Abstract

Hemos analizado a través de un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo con una muestra de 806 trabajadores, la prevalencia de sobrepeso/obesidad en un medio sanitario. Para ello utilizamos datos obtenidos de la historia clínico laboral de nuestros trabajadores y la obtención de datos antropométricos. Definimos como sobrepeso un IMC>25 y obesidad >30. Los resultados obtenidos en porcentajes generales de sobrepeso y obesidad son similares a los descritos en la literatura; por sexos, los hombres de la muestra presentan más obesidad que las mujeres a pesar de estandarizar por edad (en contra de lo publicado). Conclusiones: Existe una elevada prevalencia de obesidad/sobrepeso en nuestra muestra, al igual que en la población general, lo cual hace necesaria la participación del médico del trabajo desde los Servicios de Prevención para la identificación y seguimiento de los perfilies ponderales de los trabajadores y establecer estrategias adecuadas para reducir la prevalencia. We have analyzed through an epidemiological descriptive study with a sample of 806 workers, the prevalencia of overweight / obesity in a sanitary way. For it we use information obtained of the history clinical labour of our workers and the obtaining of information anthropometrics. We define as overweight an IMC> 25 and obesity> 30. Them proved obtained in general percentages of overweight and obesity they are similar to described in the literature; for sexes, the men of the sample present more obesity than the women in spite of standardizing for age (against it published). Conclusions: A high prevalence of obesity / overweight exists in our sample, as in the general population, which makes necessary the participation of the doctor of the work from the Services of Prevention for the identification and follow-up of the perfilies consider them of the workers and to establish strategies adapted to reduce the prevalence.

Published
2008

4. Estudio de obesidad en el medio sanitario

Author

Paloma Burgos Díez, Tomás Ruiz Albi, Manuel Velez castillo, and Fernando Rescalvo Santiago

Subjects
Gerontology, sanitary, medicine.medical_specialty, Estudios poblacionales, Population, Obesidad, Población sanitaria, Sample (statistics), Overweight, Índice de masa corporal, Environmental health, Epidemiology, medicine, Obesity, education, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Anthropometry, medicine.disease, Sobrepeso, workers, Indice de masa corporal, medicine.symptom, Descriptive research, business, Prevalencia
Abstract

Artículos originales [ES] Hemos analizado a través de un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo con una muestra de 806 trabajadores, la prevalencia de sobrepeso/obesidad en un medio sanitario. Para ello utilizamos datos obtenidos de la historia clínico laboral de nuestros trabajadores y la obtención de datos antropométricos. Definimos como sobrepeso un IMC>25 y obesidad >30. Los resultados obtenidos en porcentajes generales de sobrepeso y obesidad son similares a los descritos en la literatura; por sexos, los hombres de la muestra presentan más obesidad que las mujeres a pesar de estandarizar por edad (en contra de lo publicado). Conclusiones: Existe una elevada prevalencia de obesidad/sobrepeso en nuestra muestra, al igual que en la población general, lo cual hace necesaria la participación del médico del trabajo desde los Servicios de Prevención para la identificación y seguimiento de los perfilies ponderales de los trabajadores y establecer estrategias adecuadas para reducir la prevalencia. [EN] We have analyzed through an epidemiological descriptive study with a sample of 806 workers, the prevalencia of overweight / obesity in a sanitary way. For it we use information obtained of the history clinical labour of our workers and the obtaining of information anthropometrics. We define as overweight an IMC> 25 and obesity> 30. Them proved obtained in general percentages of overweight and obesity they are similar to described in the literature; for sexes, the men of the sample present more obesity than the women in spite of standardizing for age (against it published). Conclusions: A high prevalence of obesity / overweight exists in our sample, as in the general population, which makes necessary the participation of the doctor of the work from the Services of Prevention for the identification and follow-up of the perfilies consider them of the workers and to establish strategies adapted to reduce the prevalence. No

Published
2008

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