1. Radial velocity confirmation of a hot super-Neptune discovered by TESS with a warm Saturn–mass companion.
- Author
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Knudstrup, E, Gandolfi, D, Nowak, G, Persson, C M, Furlan, E, Livingston, J, Matthews, E, Lundkvist, M S, Winther, M L, Rørsted, J L, Albrecht, S H, Goffo, E, Carleo, I, Deeg, H J, Collins, K A, Narita, N, Isaacson, H, Redfield, S, Dai, F, and Hirano, T
- Subjects
ASTRONOMICAL transits ,VELOCITY ,PLANETARY systems ,ORBITS (Astronomy) ,PLANETARY mass ,SATURN (Planet) - Abstract
We report the discovery and confirmation of the planetary system TOI-1288. This late G dwarf harbours two planets: TOI-1288 b and TOI-1288 c. We combine TESS space-borne and ground-based transit photometry with HARPS-N and HIRES high-precision Doppler measurements, which we use to constrain the masses of both planets in the system and the radius of planet b. TOI-1288 b has a period of |$2.699835^{+0.000004}_{-0.000003}$| d, a radius of 5.24 ± 0.09 R
⊕ , and a mass of 42 ± 3 M⊕ , making this planet a hot transiting super-Neptune situated right in the Neptunian desert. This desert refers to a paucity of Neptune-sized planets on short period orbits. Our 2.4-yr-long Doppler monitoring of TOI-1288 revealed the presence of a Saturn–mass planet on a moderately eccentric orbit (|$0.13^{+0.07}_{-0.09}$|) with a minimum mass of 84 ± 7 M⊕ and a period of |$443^{+11}_{-13}$| d. The five sectors worth of TESS data do not cover our expected mid-transit time for TOI-1288 c, and we do not detect a transit for this planet in these sectors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2023
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