1. Potato evapotranspiration and yield under different drip irrigation regimes.
- Author
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Kang, Yaohu, Wang, Feng-Xin, Liu, Hai-Jun, and Yuan, Bao-Zhong
- Subjects
POTATOES ,EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ,PLANT transpiration ,PLANT water requirements ,SOIL moisture ,IRRIGATION ,WATER supply - Abstract
A field experiment comparing different irrigation frequencies and soil matric potential thresholds on potato evapotranspiration (ET), yield (Y) and water-use efficiency (WUE) was carried out in a loam soil. The experiment included five treatments for soil matric potential: F1 (-15 kPa), F2 (-25 kPa), F3 (-35 kPa), F4 (-45 kPa) and F5 (-55 kPa) and six treatments for irrigation frequency: N1 (once every day), N2 (once every 2 days), N3 (once every 3 days), N4 (once every 4 days), N6 (once every 6 days) and N8 (once every 8 days). Results indicate that both soil matric potential and drip irrigation frequency influenced potato ET,Yand WUE. Potato ET increased as irrigation frequency and soil matric potential increased. Comparing soil water potential, the highest ET was 63.4 mm (32.1%) more than the lowest value. Based on irrigation frequency treatments, the highest ET was 36.7 mm (19.2%) more than the lowest value. PotatoYand WUE were also found to increase as irrigation frequency increased. PotatoYincreased with an increase in soil water potential then started to decrease. The highestYand WUE values were achieved with a soil matric potential threshold of -25 kPa and an irrigation frequency of once a day. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
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