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UIDB/04666/2022 UIDP/04666/2022 DL 57/2016/CP1453/CT0062 Este trabajo forma parte del Portal Editores y Editoriales Iberoamericanos (siglos XIX-XXI) — EDI-RED, dirigido por Pura Fernández (CSIC) y gestionado por el Grupo de Investigación GICELAH, en el Instituto de Lengua, Literatura y Antropología del Centro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales del CSIC publishersversion published

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UIDB/04666/2020 UIDP/04666/2020 O presente texto pretende valorizar os catálogos de editor e de livreiro enquanto fontes primárias centrais para uma historiografia do livro e da edição. Trata-se de entender e de explorar esses documentos enquanto recursos estratégicos para a afirmação dos projetos editorial e livreiro, a atração de leitores, a circulação da respetiva edição e a organização de conteúdos. Nesse sentido, propõe-se uma digressão analítica e problematizante pelos catálogos (de editor e de livreiro) da livraria-distribuidora-editora Ulmeiro, por ser uma instituição representativa duma determinada tendência editorial e livreira, ligada ao livro político mas também à edição de resistência e da contracultura em sentidos mais abrangentes, i.e., uma edição engajada em várias dimensões, adotando uma postura interventiva, alternativa e de protesto. Adotar-se-á um enfoque de pendor mais qualitativo, com a necessária contextualização na paisagem editorial lusa e no contexto internacional, buscando identificar os traços mais marcantes, mas sem descurar incursões quantitativas, porquanto podem ajudar a clarificar esses mesmos traços ou a revelar outros. Para o efeito, será usada bibliografia atualizada específica de distinta proveniência. Pretende-se com este contributo ajudar a colmatar o défice de investigações sobre esta temática no conjunto dos estudos editoriais em contexto português. This text seeks to address publisher and bookseller catalogues as central primary sources with a view to discussing the historiography of the book and of publishing. The aim of this work is to understand and explore these documents as strategic resources that acknowledge editorial and bookseller projects, the attraction of readers, the circulation of the respective printed materials and the organization of content. To this end, we will endeavour to analyse and problematize catalogues for publishing houses and booksellers. The catalogues of Ulmeiro bookstore-distributor and publishing house will be the object of our research, as it represents a certain publishing and book-handling tendency, linked to political books but also to resistance and counterculture publishing in a broader sense, ie, publishing which is politically engaged in the various dimensions, adopting a position that is interventionist, alternative and of protest. A qualitative discussion approach will be adopted, contextualizing Portuguese publishing and the international publishing contexts, with a view to identifying the most striking features, but including quantitative information, as it can help to clarify some features of our study or reveal others. For this purpose, specific updated bibliography from different sources will be used. We hope this contribution will help to bridge the gap in research on this topic of publishing studies in the Portuguese context. proof published

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DL 57/2016/CP1453/CT0062 UIDB/04666/2020 UIDP/04666/2020 This text deals with the exchange resulting from the intervention of publishers and booksellers who, supported by networks woven from their organizations based in the Iberian capitals, marked the politico-cultural and civic resistance within the walls and in exile against the Iberian dictatorships, imperialisms and remaining colonialism (1960s70s). Lisbon and Madrid will be studied in their connection with other cities with specific affinities in this activism and with traditions in cultural and book exchange, such as Barcelona, Paris, Porto, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Mexico City. The analysis will focus on certain networks and institutions that represent this exchange and resistance. This is an exploratory essay based on the deepening of previous studies, on the analysis and problematization of recent and reference bibliography and on new research in public and private archives. publishersversion published

UID/HIS/04666/2013 UID/HIS/04666/2019 Entrada da enciclopédia on line Portal Editores y Editoriales Iberoamericanos (siglos XIX-XXI), abreviadamente EDI-RED. publishersversion published

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UID/HIS/04666/2013 UID/HIS/04666/2019 Neste texto, analisa-se a recepção da obra e legado de Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi no Portugal colonial do século XX. Verifica-se que é na imprensa progressista que se dá mais atenção a Gandhi – em particular pela sua faceta de destacado líder da independência indiana face ao jugo colonial inglês, mas também pelos seus princípios pacifistas, humanistas, de tolerância religiosa, fraternidade e igualdade. Recorre-se ao seu exemplo para falar da justeza da sua causa, mas também doutros temas (conexos ou não): emancipação da Índia portuguesa e questão colonial; relação entre civilizações e culturas; ingredientes duma política à escala planetária mais tolerante e dialogante. A recepção de Gandhi em Portugal foi amiúde um estratagema para fintar a censura política, num contexto de afirmação das correntes da autodeterminação dos povos, primeiro, e do anticolonialismo, depois. Grupos de activistas goeses e doutros pensadores progressistas interligaram distintas imprensas: a goesa emancipalista, a libertária, a demo-republicana (v.g., Seara Nova) e parte da católica. Alguns entraram em debate com autores nacionalistas, envolvendo outra imprensa na liça. Foi frequente que séries de artigos (e/ou conferências) originassem opúsculos ou livros, atestando a relevância desses escritos e abrindo o debate a novos auditórios. Além disso, foram publicadas traduções das memórias de Gandhi e de biografias de referência entre o pós-II Guerra Mundial e os anos 1960, o período de contenda acesa em torno da Índia portuguesa entre a nova União Indiana e o vetusto Portugal colonial. A cobertura de Gandhi e seu uso na questão goesa é mais um indicador a atestar a relevância pioneira da Índia portuguesa no que tange a discutir o fim do colonialismo português. This text analyzes the reception of the work and legacy of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in the colonial Portugal of the twentieth century. It turns out that it is in the progressive press that Gandhi is given more attention – particularly by his facet of leading Indian independence over the British colonial yoke, but also by his pacifist, humanistic principles of religious tolerance, fraternity and equality. His example is used to speak of the correctness of his cause, but also of other themes (connected or not): emancipation of the Portuguese India and the colonial issue; relationship between civilizations and cultures; the ingredients of a planetary policy that is more tolerant and dialogical. Gandhi’s reception in Portugal was often a ploy to escape political censorship, in a context of affirmation of the chains of self-determination of peoples, first, and of anti-colonialism, later. Groups of Goan activists and other progressive thinkers crosslinked different presses: the Goan emancipalist, the libertarian, the demo-republican (eg, Seara Nova) and part of the Catholic. Some came to debate with nationalist authors, involving another press in the public arena. It was not uncommon for series of articles (and/ or conferences) to originate booklets or books, attesting the relevance of these writings and opening the debate to new audiences. In addition, translations of Gandhi’s memoirs and reference biographies between post-World War II and the 1960s were published, the period of fierce strife surrounding Portuguese India between the new Indian Union and ancient colonial Portugal. Gandhi’s coverage and its use in the Goa issue is yet another indicator to attest to the pioneering relevance of Portuguese India in discussing the end of Portuguese colonialism. publishersversion published

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UID/HIS/04666/2013 Portugal witnessed major changes in the long years of the 1960s: urbanisation, services and literacy all intensified, while the Portuguese Colonial War dragged on, leading to emigration and new exiles. The period finally came to an end with the fall of one of the most long-lasting dictatorships of the time. War and extreme sociocultural closure account for the unceasing radicalisation of the younger generations, which began in the universities and among the elites and spread to broad swathes of society. In the cultural and educational arenas, practically all of the most significant changes pointed either toward democratisation at a variety of levels or toward revolution, emancipation and utopia. This paper seeks to trace some of the milestones of the shift, particularly proposals in the publishing world and in libraries to foster alternative forms of reading and engaging with new worlds and fellow travellers. publishersversion published

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UID/HIS/04666/2013 This text aims to try to prove that editions connected with exiled people, the Diasporas and Portuguese literature written in various parts of the world played a relevant role in contemporaneous Ibero-American culture and publishing activity. The starting point was the hypothesis that exiled people and Diasporas, with their legacies and interchanges, are a privileged area for a transnational history, which mixes cultures and the history of the book. To test the idea, research was aimed at the analysis of the relationships among Portugal, Brazil and Portuguese African colonies during the 1960s, a decade of significant political, cultural and social changes. The attention was centred in five features: 1) the anti-Salazar nets in Brazil; 2) other Luso-Brazilian connections; 3) political pressure for Portuguese African Colonies emancipation; 4) the long historical Luso-African-Brazilian relationship; 5) the Brazilian exile. Research led to the evidence that Lusographic editions transformed itself, despite the difficulties set particularly by Portuguese and Brazilian dictatorships. It was confirmed how it was involved in several world issues, namely in international anti-colonial resistance and in the circulation of texts and ideas. Lusographic editions also contributed to the springing of national literature releasing them from metropolitan tutelage and mobilising them to the widespread resistance, as can be observed in Angolan history. In that period publishing was marked by the urgency of national political causes and by all-embracing narratives (integrating political, social and cultural issues), namely various Marxist trends and influencing the fashion of essays and engaged literature. authorsversion published

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A versão DOI contém o texto integral da versão impressa, mas não é uma cópia desta, não tendo a paginação nem a mancha gráfica que consta na versão publicada originalmente na revista. When it comes to cultural heritage, an area that tends to stay in the shadows is the historical archives. Of these, one of the most vulnerable groups is the publishers’ archives (and the archives of other agents of the publishing world). This article proposes a reflection on cultural heritage in general and on cultural heritage specifically related to publishers’ archives, in an international level. This analytical and problematizing tour-de-force serves, to a large extent, to help to rethink the Portuguese case, whose delays and impasses need to be solved urgently, for the risk of losing irretrievably precious sources for the knowledge of our contemporaneity is serious. In addition, and related with a specific meeting organized by the author, this article is followed by a set of reflections from distinctive cultural agents, such as José Pacheco Pereira, João Corregedor da Fonseca and José Antunes Ribeiro. Quando se fala em património cultural, uma área que costuma ficar na penumbra é a dos arquivos históricos. De entre estes, um dos conjuntos mais vulneráveis é o dos arquivos de editoras e outros agentes da edição. Este artigo propõe uma reflexão em torno do património arquivístico em geral e dos arquivos das editoras em particular, a nível internacional. Tal digressão analítica e problematizante serve, em boa medida, para ajudar a repensar o caso português, cujos atrasos e impasses urge solucionar, sob pena de se perderem irremediavelmente fontes preciosas para o conhecimento da nossa contemporaneidade. Em complemento, e a partir de um encontro específico organizado pelo autor, segue-se um conjunto de reflexões de distintos agentes do meio cultural, da autoria de José Pacheco Pereira, João Corregedor da Fonseca e José Antunes Ribeiro. publishersversion published