1. Ground penetrating detection using miniaturized radar system based on solid state microwave sensor
- Author
-
W. J. Lu, Lei Fu, Hong Guo, B. M. Yao, Can-Ming Hu, Yongsheng Gui, and Xi-Ya Chen
- Subjects
Materials science ,Miniaturization ,Radar ,Time Factors ,Acoustics ,Amplifier ,Reconstruction algorithm ,Phase detector ,law.invention ,law ,Radar imaging ,Ground-penetrating radar ,Electric Impedance ,Continuous wave ,Microwaves ,Instrumentation ,Microwave ,Copper ,Remote sensing - Abstract
We propose a solid-state-sensor-based miniaturized microwave radar technique, which allows a rapid microwave phase detection for continuous wave operation using a lock-in amplifier rather than using expensive and complicated instruments such as vector network analyzers. To demonstrate the capability of this sensor-based imaging technique, the miniaturized system has been used to detect embedded targets in sand by measuring the reflection for broadband microwaves. Using the reconstruction algorithm, the imaging of the embedded target with a diameter less than 5 cm buried in the sands with a depth of 5 cm or greater is clearly detected. Therefore, the sensor-based approach emerges as an innovative and cost-effective way for ground penetrating detection.
- Published
- 2014