7 results on '"Calvo, Dafne"'
Search Results
2. Unraveling disinformation: Notions and discourses from the Spanish population
- Author
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Valera-Ordaz, Lidia, Requena Mora, Marina, Calvo, Dafne, and Lopez, Guillermo
- Subjects
Social media ,Media ,Medios de comunicación ,Análisis del discurso ,Grupos de discusión ,Desinformación ,Ecosistema comunicativo ,Disinformation ,Communicative ecosystem ,Redes sociales ,Focus groups ,6308 Comunicaciones Sociales ,Discourse analysis - Abstract
La desinformación se ha convertido en un concepto central en las investigaciones en comunicación, relacionado con diversos fenómenos mediáticos, tecnológicos y políticos que complejizan su definición y diagnóstico. Si bien su abordaje ha sido eminentemente cuantitativo, los grupos de discusión han sido también empleados para conocer la percepción de la audiencia sobre este fenómeno. Esta investigación se sitúa en esta estela, para tratar de indagar en las nociones y discursos que existen sobre la desinformación en el caso español. Para ello, se realizan siete grupos de discusión, con una muestra estructural construida según la situación laboral, la ideología y la edad. Los resultados muestran una percepción del ecosistema comunicativo estructurada en dos polos cronológicos, que contrapone un pasado de menor oferta informativa, asociado con los medios de comunicación tradicionales, a un entorno informacional actual donde existe más diversidad mediática, pero también menos confianza en los medios. Los grupos señalan la sobreabundancia de información, y vinculan la desinformación con la descontextualización, el periodismo de baja calidad y los intereses económicos y políticos de diversos actores. Los discursos delinean un panorama de declive del periodismo y de la esfera pública, que se percibe como polarizada y emocional. La desinformación se percibe, por lo tanto, como un fenómeno multidimensional que se asocia a cuestiones de mayor trascendencia democrática que el envío de bulos a través de Internet., Disinformation has become a core concept in communications research, related to media, technological and political phenomena that complexify its definition and diagnosis. Although its approach has been mainly quantitative, focus groups have also been used to understand the perception of the audience of this particular issue. This research is part of this second group of studies, and attempts to investigate the notions and discourses on disinformation in the case of Spain. For this purpose, seven discussion groups were conducted, with a structural sample constructed according to employment situation, ideology and age. The results show a perception of the communicative ecosystem structured in two chronological poles, which contrasts a past of reduced information supply – associated with traditional media – with a current informational environment where there is more media diversity, but also less trust in them. The groups point to the overabundance of information and associated disinformation with decontextualisation, low-quality journalism and the economic and political interests of different actors. Discourses outline a scenario of decline in journalism and the public sphere, which is perceived as polarised and emotional. Disinformation is therefore perceived as a multidimensional phenomenon that is associated with issues of major democratic transcendence rather than merely sending hoaxes through the Internet.
- Published
- 2022
3. Fact-checking en Colombia: RedCheq en las elecciones regionales de 2019.
- Author
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Rodríguez-Pérez, Carlos, Calvo, Dafne, and Campos-Domínguez, Eva
- Subjects
SOCIAL networks ,IDEOLOGICAL analysis ,POLITICAL parties ,POLITICAL communication ,POLITICAL news coverage ,DISINFORMATION - Abstract
Copyright of Cuadernos.info is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Facultad de Comunicaciones and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. COVID-19 vaccine disinformation on YouTube: analysis of a viewing network.
- Author
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Calvo, Dafne, Cano-Orón, Lorena, and Llorca-Abad, Germán
- Subjects
- *
COVID-19 vaccines , *DISINFORMATION , *CIVIL disobedience , *FAKE news , *STAY-at-home orders , *HOAXES , *TREND setters , *INTERNET advertising - Abstract
COVID-19 has generated a social crisis that has required the production of vast amounts of information of various types, including medical. In this scenario, hoaxes and fake news about health issues have also increased, encouraging disobedience of lockdown restrictions and opposition to vaccination against the disease. At the same time, because of their structure and functioning, social media networks have facilitated the production and distribution of such false information. YouTube has also been identified as a source of medical information including COVID-19 hoaxes. This research focusses on an analysis of a video viewing network on YouTube to trace the connection between various videos recommended on the platform and determine the content of the videos that compose that network. To achieve this, we carry out a content analysis supported by specialised software to extract and analyse the videos. The results reveal a limited network of videos about COVID-19, strongly related to each other. Its amateur aesthetic stands out, as well as the frequent appearance of certain personalities who, as opinion leaders in a scenario of the delegitimization of traditional institutions, become catalysts for hoaxes and fake news that call for civil disobedience and, sometimes, show links with the extreme right. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Political parties and encouragement of participation in electoral period: analysis of messages and comments on facebook during general elections, 2015
- Author
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Renedo, Cristina, Campos-Domínguez, Eva, Calvo, Dafne, Díez-Garrido, María, Candón-Mena, José (Coordinador), Candón-Mena, José, and Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España
- Subjects
Facebook ,Campaña electoral ,Political communication ,Partidos políticos ,Political parties ,Comunicación política ,Redes sociales ,Electoral campaign - Abstract
Los primeros años del siglo XXI iniciaron un uso de Internet durante campaña que pretendía potenciar el impacto mediático de los candidatos. No fue hasta 2008, con Barack Obama, cuando se planteó la utilización de las herramientas electrónicas como un elemento dinamizador y movilizador durante esos periodos. Aplicado al caso de Facebook, en esta investigación nos preguntamos si durante las elecciones de 2015 los partidos políticos españoles fueron capaces de aprovechar los flujos de comunicación digital para activar la participación de su comunidad. A través de un análisis de contenido de los post de estas organizaciones (839) y los comentarios publicados en estos (193.682) comprobamos que el uso mayoritario de esta red social se centra en la promoción de la actividad electoral del candidato presidenciable y que más del noventa por ciento de los usuarios no siguen hashtags ni otras referencias a la campaña electoral. During first years of the 21st century, Internet began to be used to enhance the media impact of the candidates in campaign. In 2008, when Barack Obama aimed to the USA presidency, the use of electronic tools was considered as a dynamic and mobilizing element during those periods. This investigation applies this theoretical field to Facebook in Spanish elections, 2015. We wonder if political parties were able to take advantage of the flows of digital communication to encourage participation of their community. We address a content analysis of the post of these organizations (839) and the comments published in these (193,682). We found that use of this social network mostly focuses on promoting the presidential candidate's electoral activity. Furthermore, more than ninety percent of users do not follow hashtags or other references to the election campaign. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CSO2016-78386-P
- Published
- 2018
6. Podemos in the Regional Elections 2015: Online Campaign Strategies in Castile and León.
- Author
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Calvo, Dafne, Farpón, Cristina Renedo, and Díez-Garrido, María
- Subjects
INTERNET & politics ,SOCIAL networks - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Investigaciones Políticas y Sociológicas (RIPS) is the property of Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Servicio de Publicaciones and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Desenredando la desinformación: Nociones y discursos de la población española.
- Author
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Valera-Ordaz, Lidia, Requena-i-Mora, Marina, Calvo, Dafne, and López-García, Guillermo
- Subjects
- *
BUSINESS journalism , *CITIZEN journalism , *DISINFORMATION , *POINT set theory , *HOAXES - Abstract
Disinformation has become a core concept in communications research, related to media, technological and political phenomena that complexify its definition and diagnosis. Although its approach has been mainly quantitative, focus groups have also been used to understand the perception of the audience of this particular issue. This research is part of this second group of studies, and attempts to investigate the notions and discourses on disinformation in the case of Spain. For this purpose, seven discussion groups were conducted, with a structural sample constructed according to employment situation, ideology and age. The results show a perception of the communicative ecosystem structured in two chronological poles, which contrasts a past of reduced information supply – associated with traditional media – with a current informational environment where there is more media diversity, but also less trust in them. The groups point to the overabundance of information and associated disinformation with decontextualisation, low-quality journalism and the economic and political interests of different actors. Discourses outline a scenario of decline in journalism and the public sphere, which is perceived as polarised and emotional. Disinformation is therefore perceived as a multidimensional phenomenon that is associated with issues of major democratic transcendence rather than merely sending hoaxes through the Internet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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