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Copyright of Revista CES Derecho is the property of Universidad CES and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension is the property of Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction. Fibromyalgia is a chronic rheumatic disease whose main characteristic is a persistent deep aching over most of the body. Several studies show that depressive symptoms in patients with fibromyalgia can worsen the disease's course, magnifying the pain's impact. The present study aimed to compare the effect of two psychological therapies on reducing depressive symptomatology in 27 women with fibromyalgia. Method. Female participants were randomly assigned to Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (ABCT) or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). The DASS-D depression scale served to collect data at three-time points: pre-treatment, post-treatment, and three months after the end of the treatment. Results. A repeated measures analysis of variance revealed that the reduction in depression after treatment was significantly greater in the ABCT group compared to the ACT group, and this effect remained at the 3-month follow-up. Discussion and conclusions. ABCT seems a more effective treatment than ACT for reducing depressive symptoms in fibromyalgia patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Despite the common use of the concept of emergence, no uncontroversial theoretical framework has been yet formulated in this regard. In this paper, I examine what this circumstance suggests about the significance and usefulness of this concept. I first trace a brief history of the notion of emergence from its first formulation among the British Emergentists to its contemporary uses. Then, I outline its most common features and examine three examples of emergent phenomena, namely particle decay, free will, and division of labour in ant colonies. These three cases of emergence exhibit different features and imply criteria which only partially overlap. I then suggest that the multiplicity of features and criteria recognised as defining emergence, rather than being a threat to the tenability of the concept, should encourage the assumption of a pluralist attitude that is consistent with both the employment of this idea in different sciences and the recognition of emergent phenomena across different levels of organisation. Finally, I propose that emergence can be approached in a similar way to how Richard Boyd approached the problem of natural kinds, namely by identifying an open cluster of properties, rather than a set of necessary and sufficient conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension is the property of Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Inventum. Ingenieria, Tecnologia e Investigacion is the property of Corporacion Universitaria Minuto de Dios and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ciência & Trópico (03042685) is the property of Fundacao Joaquim Nabuco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Tábano is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica Argentina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Virtual Archaeology Review is the property of Virtual Archaeology Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of World Food Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In this work is described a research project, which central objective was to reduce scouring depth in shorts and vertical abutments of bridges, so in this it was analyzed at trough of a physical model reduced, the scouring depth that generate an water flow in a system performed by a short and vertical abutment of bridge, in a sand channel of hydraulic engineering laboratory of ESIA Zacatenco United, in Mexico; the abutment was modified in his geometry (with wings to 45, 30 y 20º), in order to determine experimentally its influence in local scouring that was generated, with some flow condition; and in the way of essay‐error to reduce the local erosion. In this project, the local erosion depth generated by the original abutment was reduced in a 98 %. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A values scale can be defined by two components: a set of values and an order relation. These two components help explain some popular opinions about values scales that favor some sort of axiological relativism. In this contribution we offer a reduction strategy that allows us to accept the presence of said components without necessarily implying an axiological relativism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this article is to explore Derrida's approach to transcendental phenomenology as found at the intersection of two contemporary texts (one on Foucault and the other on Heidegger). In relation to the first, we inquire to what extent or under what conditions transcendental reduction can be associated with madness, silence and violence. In relation to the second, we inquire to what extent nonematicity would render transcendental phenomenology unsubmissive to the schema of Vorhandenheit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Patrimônio e Memória is the property of Centro de Documentacao e Apoio a Pesquisa and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pensamiento Jurídico is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Environmental & Social Management Journal / Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental is the property of Environmental & Social Management Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This work addresses Mapuche history in one of its most dramatic chapters in its history. The reduction of the Mapuche population that survived the war of occupation of their territories (Ngülümapu) is a point of work and research that links recent history with the history of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In this way, the methodology and theoretical framework of this proposition, is built from the historical method, the work with primary and secondary sources, and the conceptual support from the colonial and subaltern debates, which propose analytical outputs to social processes and politicians that are studied in this work. We believe that in this way, the conceptual and epistemological foundations, which affirm this proposal, allow projecting this work and this discussion beyond the temporal and spatial margins, in which this proposal is framed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The potential extraction of nickel and cobalt from a lateritic mineral sample was experimentally determined at a pilot plant scale. The reduction was carried out in a multi-hearth furnace, at a temperature of 750°C in the hearth H-15 and 3% additive oil was dosed. For its part, for leaching a suspension at 6,6% by weight of solidswas prepared, with 90 g/L of dissolved ammonia and a NH3/CO2 ratio of 1,8. The reduced mineral was characterized by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry and had an average content of nickel of 1,26%, cobalt 0,132% andiron 51,8%. Nickel extractable between 89-92% was obtained for redox potential Eh≤-500 mV. The inverse of ferrous iron in the reduce mineral had a statistically significant relationship with the redox potential and the extractable; these interactions were valid with the ore processed in the industry of "Mina Martí" and "Pinares de Mayarí" mining fronts. Extractable and Eh profiles were analyzed in the industrial furnace, which could be of interest for the investigations and the correction of the operation; finally, recommendations were issued to measure the potential reliably. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Research & Development / Revista de Investigación & Desarrollo is the property of ECORFAN-Mexico S.C. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Para ampliar o reducir una imagen dada, los métodos utilizados hasta la fecha estaban basados en la homotecia, en el uso práctico de la teoría de la pirámide visual, en operaciones matemáticas a través de la proporción y de una constante numérica, en cuadrículas, en utensilios mecánicos de muy diversa índole o en sistemas fotográficos, de proyección, electrónicos o digitales. El presente estudio desarrolla paso a paso, de manera didáctica y detallada, un nuevo método de ampliación y reducción de cualquier tipo de imágenes, de cualquier forma, de cualquier tamaño, de cualquier formato, en cualquier orientación, en un retorno a lo artesanal frente a los actuales sistemas tecnológicos, sin la necesidad de utilizar números, con el uso exclusivo de simples útiles de dibujo, basado únicamente en la geometría, a través de la proporción y la semejanza de triángulos. Este método puede tener aplicaciones a nivel global, no solo en la pintura de caballete y en el dibujo de estudio, sino también en la pintura mural y el grafiti, y en otros ámbitos que pueden ir desde la jardinería hasta la ingeniería. Abstract To enlarge or reduce a given image,the methods used up to now were based on homotecia, on the practical use of the visual pyramid theory, on mathematical operations through proportion and a numerical constant, on grids, on mechanical utensils of very diverse nature or on photographic, projection, electronic or digital systems. The present study develops step by step, in a didactic and detailed way, a new method of enlargement and reduction of any type of images, of any shape, of any size, of any format, in any orientation, in a return to the artisanal facing the current technological systems, without the need to use numbers, with the exclusive use of simple drawing tools, based just on geometry, through the proportion and similarity of triangles. This method can have global applications, not only in easel painting and studio drawing, but also in wall painting and graffiti, and in other areas that can range from gardening to engineering.

Introduction: traumatic posterior tibial tendon dislocation is a rare entity that can go unnoticed in our usual clinical practice. Material and methods: a 31-year-old man, with no relevant medical history, suffered a high-energy traffic accident. He presented a dislocation of the posterior tibial tendon that went unnoticed. After an early diagnosis, a primary repair of the flexor retinaculum was performed and the anatomical reduction of the tendon was achieved. Results: the patient was able to resume sports activity three months after the injury with good functional results. Conclusions: we should suspect this entity after high-energy trauma with ankle sprains. Surgical treatment of this lesion offers good functional results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article has been related to the sustainable development objectives 12 "Responsible Production and Consumption" in order to know pollution produced by the mismanagement of solid waste that contaminates the environment by not having an adequate collection system and therefore are Burned and thrown to vacant lands or nearby estuaries. For this purpose, the deductive, exploratory and quantitative method was used that allowed us to consolidate a survey applied to residents of the urban area of the canton of Jipijapa. Among the most important results, we find that 29.4% of the surveyed sample has the garbage collection service twice a week without any problem, of which the most reused waste is plastic bottles with 36.7%, on the other On the other hand, 80.6% of the surveyed population agree that Environmental Education is taught from school. Sustainable Development Goal 12 "Responsible consumption and production" was also taken into account, target 12.5 "By 2030, considerably reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse activities, which indicates "higher levels would be achieved high waste reduction meditate reduction. With this investigation it was concluded that the inadequate management of common waste occurs due to the lack of training. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Sternoclavicular joint dislocation is an uncommon injury and is usually consequential to highenergy trauma. These can be classified as anterior or retro-sternal (posterior) dislocation. Sometimes they can be accompanied by injury to large vessels due to their anatomical proximity mainly retrosternal. Conceptually closed reduction is indicated as the first line of treatment in acute injuries and open reduction tends to be for failing the previous one. We present a case of anterior clavicular sternal dislocation, with recurrence after closed reduction under anesthesia and surgically operated with reconstruction and allograft use with favorable evolution six years after its surgical procedure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The research contains a proposal of specific actions, applicable in the context of the construction site, to be included in the environmental strategy, in order to reduce the environmental impact in the construction process of the Sandino Housing in Sosa Oeste in the city of Las Tunas, bearing in mind the environmental diagnosis and the characterization of the study area, complying with the principle that the strategies should be elaborated from the endogenous, that is, by the local actors, guaranteeing their participation from the planning to the implementation of each of the actions, such as classification, reuse, recycling and final disposal of solid waste, persisting in a collective direction for the achievement of the construction process with a cleaner production approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Observatorio Medioambiental is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Cuestiones Teológicas is the property of Cuestiones Teologicas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista ADM is the property of Asociacion Dental Mexicana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The leaching of a reduced lateritic mineral (RLM) sample in ammonia carbonate solution was experimentally studied to validate the effect of the specific air flow (K), in m³·t-1·min-1, on the potential extraction of nickel and cobalt. The reduction was carried out in a Selas furnace, at 700ºC and adding fuel-oil additive; for its part, for leaching, a suspension at 6,6 % by weight of solids was prepared, with 90 g/L of dissolved ammonia and a NH3/CO2 ratio of 1,8. The RLM was characterized by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry and had an average content of nickel of 1,03 %, cobalt 0,124 % and iron 55,9 %. It was confirmed that it is valid to apply, for a redox potential Eh≤-455 mV, K=1,3; and for Eh>-455 mV, K=1,8; and nickel extractable increased by 1,4%, and cobalt between 1,0 and 3,6% with respect to the traditional specific flow. The inverse of ferrous iron in the RLM had a statistically significant relationship with the redox potential and the extractable, which suggested assuming the measurement of Eh as a physical test to estimate the extraction potential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Austral de Ciencias Sociales is the property of Facultad de Filosofia y Humanidades, Intituto de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Austral de Chile and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Filosofía is the property of Centro de Investigaciones Filosoficas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of 3C Tecnologia is the property of Area de Innovacion y Desarrollo, SL and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseño y Comunicación is the property of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseno y Comunicacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Anagnórisis: Revista de Investigación Teatral is the property of Anagnorisis: Revista de Investigacion Teatral and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Metodología de la Investigación Social is the property of Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Sociologicos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article presents some theoretical difficulties that arise when applying the phenomenological method in empirical research in the human sciences. Although phenomenology is a frequent methodological option in this type of research, recently a debate has arisen around certain constitutive elements of the phenomenological method among prominent proponents of phenomenology as a method for the human sciences. The article examines the arguments that are under discussion and radicalizes the difficulties that this method has when carrying out qualitative research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Tópicos is the property of Asociacion Revista de Filosofia de Santa Fe and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Sapientia is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica Argentina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Anales del Seminario de Historia de la Filosofía is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of MESO is the property of Zadruzna Stampa D.D. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Claims about reduction or emergence appear in cases in which there are different levels of facts that have between them some kind of ontological connection by which one of them is 'made up' from the other. In the case of reduction, it is supposed that the reduced level of facts is 'nothing over' the reducing level of facts. In the case of emergence, on the other hand, it is supposed that the emergent level is something 'new' with respect to the emergence base. In both reduction and emergence some kind of ontological priority of one level with respect to the other is involved, as well as some kind of explanatory asymmetry between them. In recent years a lot of work has been devoted to different notions of ontological priority, like grounding and dependence, that might be useful for the clarification of the more traditional questions about the nature of reduction and emergence. This work presents and discusses various attempts to make that clarification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

For the last 30 years food safety criteria and parameters of food products have been improved. Maximum safety level has been reached in the European Union. Furthermore, since 2006 in European countries the stage is being set for stabilizing similar processes for getting of certain objectives in the improvement of food and beverages nutrition profiles (specifically of sugar, fats and salt). In this sense, Spain is one of the countries that has advanced the most and culminated in an agreement between the Spanish Agency for Consumer Affairs, Food Safety and Nutrition (Aecosan) and the Spanish Food and Drink Industry Federation (FIAB) for the improvement in the food and beverages composition as a priority objective for 2020. Although since 2010 there have been advances in sugar, saturated fats and salt reduction in certain food and beverages, this situation has been generalized from 2017. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]