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1. Looking for Earthquake Precursors From Space: A Critical Review

Author

Piergiorgio Picozza, Livio Conti, and Alessandro Sotgiu

Subjects
trapped particles, Earth observation, space weather, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Electromagnetic environment, Computer science, Science, acoustic gravity waves, DEMETER, earthquake precursors, Space weather, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, Geodesy, 01 natural sciences, Field (geography), CSES, Orbit (dynamics), General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Satellite, Baseline (configuration management), Phenomenology (particle physics), 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Abstract

Starting from late seventies, many observations have been reported about observations in space of signals reconciled with earthquakes and claimed as possible preseismic measurements. The detected parameters range from electromagnetic field components (in a large band of frequencies) to plasmas parameters; from particles detection to thermal anomalies; etc. Up to the DEMETER mission, the analyses have been carried out on datasets gathered by not devoted satellites. Even beyond the results obtained, the DEMETER mission has constituted a milestone for space-based investigations of seismo-associated phenomena drawing a baseline for next missions with respect instruments, observational strategy and measurements uncertainty. Nowadays, the CSES-01 satellite – developed within a sino-italian collaboration with the participation also of Austrian Institutes – represents the most advanced mission for investigating near-Earth electromagnetic environment aimed at extending the observation of earthquake precursors to a long time series. The benefit of the mission is even higher by considering that CSES-01 is the first of a program of several LEO small satellites, the second of which will be launched on 2023 with the same instruments and orbit of CSES-01, but with a shift of half of an orbit in order to monitor each trace twice per orbit. The article gives a short survey of space-based observations of preseismic phenomena from the early studies up to the more recent ones, critically reviewing results, hypotheses and trends in this research field. The supposed physical processes proposed to explain the observations are still unable to explain the large variety of the phenomenology, the statistical significance of the results are highly debated, and more in general a common consensus is still missing. Anyway, the investigation of the seismo-associated phenomena from space is a challenge for near future Earth observation.

Published
2021
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2. A Critical Review of Ground Based Observations of Earthquake Precursors

Author

Livio Conti, Piergiorgio Picozza, and Alessandro Sotgiu

Subjects
AGW-acoustic gravity waves, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Science, radon, DEMETER, Geophysics, earthquake precursors, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Physics::Geophysics, LAIC mechanism, Statistical analyses, preseismic phenomena, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Satellite, Phenomenology (particle physics), Geology, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Abstract

We aim at giving a short review of the seismo-associated phenomena detected on ground that in recent years have been investigated as possible earthquake precursors. The paper comes together with a companion article–published on this same volume by Picozza et al., 2021–devoted to summarize the space-based observation of earthquake–precursors by satellites missions. In the present work, we give an overview of the observations carried out on ground in order to identify earthquake precursors by distinguishing them from the large background constituted by both natural non-seismic and artificial sources. We start discussing the measurements of mechanical parameters and variations of geochemical fluids detected before earthquakes; then we review thermal and atmospheric oscillations; finally, observations of electromagnetic and ionospheric parameters possibly related to the occurrence of impeding earthquakes are discussed. In order to introduce a so large field of research, we focus only on some main case studies and statistical analyses together with the main hypotheses and models proposed in literature in order to explain the observed phenomenology.

Published
2021
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3. Trapped Proton Fluxes Estimation Inside the South Atlantic Anomaly Using the NASA AE9/AP9/SPM Radiation Models along the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite Orbit

Author

Piergiorgio Picozza, Roberto Battiston, F. Palma, Cinzia De Donato, G. Masciantonio, G. Castellini, S. Bartocci, Paolo Zuccon, Ignazio Lazzizzera, Ester Ricci, Nadir Marcelli, Giuseppe Osteria, William J. Burger, Matteo Martucci, Alessandro Sotgiu, Cristian De Santis, Beatrice Panico, Roberto Iuppa, Roberta Sparvoli, A. Parmentier, A. Oliva, F. Palmonari, V. Vitale, L. Carfora, Valentina Scotti, F. Perfetto, Marco Ricci, Francesco Maria Follega, S. B. Ricciarini, Mirko Piersanti, Andrea Contin, Livio Conti, M. Pozzato, M. Merge, Zouleikha Sahnoun, D. Campana, Simona Zoffoli, Martucci M., Sparvoli R., Bartocci S., Battiston R., Burger W.J., Campana D., Carfora L., Castellini G., Conti L., Contin A., De Donato C., De Santis C., Follega F.M., Iuppa R., Lazzizzera I., Marcelli N., Masciantonio G., Merge M., Oliva A., Osteria G., Palma F., Palmonari F., Panico B., Parmentier A., Perfetto F., Picozza P., Piersanti M., Pozzato M., Ricci E., Ricci M., Ricciarini S.B., Sahnoun Z., Scotti V., Sotgiu A., Vitale V., Zoffoli S., Zuccon P., Martucci, M., Sparvoli, R., Bartocci, S., Battiston, R., Burger, W. J., Campana, D., Carfora, L., Castellini, G., Conti, L., Contin, A., De Donato, C., De Santis, C., Follega, F. M., Iuppa, R., Lazzizzera, I., Marcelli, N., Masciantonio, G., Merge, M., Oliva, A., Osteria, G., Palma, F., Palmonari, F., Panico, B., Parmentier, A., Perfetto, F., Picozza, P., Piersanti, M., Pozzato, M., Ricci, E., Ricci, M., Ricciarini, S. B., Sahnoun, Z., Scotti, V., Sotgiu, A., Vitale, V., Zoffoli, S., and Zuccon, P.

Subjects
South Atlantic Anomaly, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, AE9/AP9/SPM models, Radiation belts, Trapped particles, Magnetosphere, lcsh:Technology, 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, lcsh:Chemistry, AE9/AP9/SPM model, symbols.namesake, 0103 physical sciences, General Materials Science, lcsh:QH301-705.5, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Instrumentation, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Remote sensing, Settore FIS/01, Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Spacecraft, lcsh:T, Payload, business.industry, Process Chemistry and Technology, General Engineering, Radiation belt, lcsh:QC1-999, Computer Science Applications, lcsh:Biology (General), lcsh:QD1-999, lcsh:TA1-2040, Van Allen radiation belt, Physics::Space Physics, symbols, Orbit (dynamics), Environmental science, Satellite, radiation belts, lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), business, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

The radiation belts in the Earth’s magnetosphere pose a hazard to satellite systems and spacecraft missions (both manned and unmanned), heavily affecting payload design and resources, thus resulting in an impact on the overall mission performance and final costs. The NASA AE9/AP9/SPM radiation models for energetic electrons, protons, and plasma provide useful information on the near-Earth environment, but they are still incomplete as to some features and, for some energy ranges, their predictions are not based on a statistically sufficient sample of direct measurements. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to provide new data and direct measurements to improve their output. In this work, the AP9 model is applied to the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES-01) orbit to estimate the flux of energetic protons over the South Atlantic Anomaly during a short testing period of one day, 1 January 2021. Moreover, a preliminary comparison with proton data obtained from the High-Energy Particle Detector (HEPD) on board CSES-01 is carried out. This estimation will serve as the starting ground for a forthcoming complete data analysis, enabling extensive testing and validation of current theoretical and empirical models.

Published
2021
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4. The HEPD particle detector of the CSES satellite mission for investigating seismo-associated perturbations of the Van Allen belts

Author

F. Perfetto, Bruno Spataro, P. Cipollone, S. B. Ricciarini, L. Pacini, Roberta Sparvoli, Piergiorgio Picozza, Cinzia De Donato, Roberto Battiston, F. Palma, Vincenzo Vitale, S. Bartocci, M. Pozzato, Beatrice Panico, Giovanni Ambrosi, G. Laurenti, I. Lazzizzera, Valentina Scotti, L. Carfora, L. Patrizii, G. Masciantonio, G. Castellini, Cristina Guandalini, L. Marcelli, M. Ricci, Francesco Maria Follega, Ester Ricci, Andrea Contin, Irina Rashevskaya, Matteo Puel, F. Palmonari, Alessando Sotgiu, Roberto Iuppa, Livio Conti, Cristian De Santis, M. Merge, C. Manea, Laurent Basara, William J. Burger, G. Osteria, Maria Ionica, M. Lolli, Ambrosi, Giovanni, Bartocci, Simona, Basara, Laurent, Battiston, Roberto, Burger, William J., Carfora, Luca, Castellini, Guido, Cipollone, Piero, Conti, Livio, Contin, Andrea, De Donato, Cinzia, De Santis, Cristian, Follega, Francesco M., Guandalini, Cristina, Ionica, Maria, Iuppa, Roberto, Laurenti, Giuliano, Lazzizzera, Ignazio, Lolli, Mauro, Manea, Christian, Marcelli, Laura, Masciantonio, Giuseppe, Mergé, Matteo, Osteria, Giuseppe, Pacini, Lorenzo, Palma, Francesco, Palmonari, Federico, Panico, Beatrice, Patrizii, Laura, Perfetto, Francesco, Picozza, Piergiorgio, Pozzato, Michele, Puel, Matteo, Rashevskaya, Irina, Ricci, Ester, Ricci, Marco, Ricciarini, Sergio Bruno, Scotti, Valentina, Sotgiu, Alessando, Sparvoli, Roberta, Spataro, Bruno, Vitale, Vincenzo, Ambrosi, G., Bartocci, S., Basara, L., Battiston, R., Burger, W. J., Carfora, L., Castellini, G., Cipollone, P., Conti, L., Contin, A., De Donato, C., De Santis, C., Follega, F. M., Guandalini, C., Ionica, M., Iuppa, R., Laurenti, G., Lazzizzera, I., Lolli, M., Manea, C., Marcelli, L., Masciantonio, G., Mergé, M., Osteria, G., Pacini, L., Palma, F., Palmonari, F., Panico, B., Patrizii, L., Perfetto, F., Picozza, P., Pozzato, M., Puel, M., Rashevskaya, I., Ricci, E., Ricci, M., Ricciarini, S. B., Scotti, V., Sotgiu, A., Sparvoli, R., Spataro, B., and Vitale, V.

Subjects
High energy particle, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, seismic-precursor, space weather, Magnetosphere, Cosmic ray, ionosphere, Space weather, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, Physics::Geophysics, symbols.namesake, Engineering (all), cosmic rays, General Materials Science, Van Allen belts, cosmic ray, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, particle detector, Settore FIS/01, Physics, Van Allen belt, General Engineering, Astronomy, Charged particle, Van Allen radiation belt, earthquake, Physics::Space Physics, symbols, magnetosphere, seismic-precursors, Satellite, Materials Science (all)
Abstract

CSES (China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite) is a mission developed by CNSA (Chinese National Space Administration) and ASI (Italian Space Agency), to investigate the near-Earth electromagnetic, plasma and particle environment, for studying the seismo-associated disturbances in the ionosphere-magnetosphere transition zone. The anthropogenic and electromagnetic noise, as well as the natural non-seismic electromagnetic emissions is mainly due to tropospheric activity. In particular, the mission aims to confirming the existence of possible temporal correlations between the occurrence of earthquakes for medium and strong magnitude and the observation in space of electromagnetic perturbations, plasma variations and precipitation of bursts with high-energy charged particles from the inner Van Allen belt. In this framework, the high energy particle detector (HEPD) of the CSES mission has been developed by the Italian LIMADOU Collaboration. HEPD is an advanced detector based on a tower of scintillators and a silicon tracker that provides good energy and angular resolution and a wide angular acceptance, for electrons of 3-100 MeV, protons of 30-200 MeV and light nuclei up to the oxygen. CSES satellite has been launched on February 2nd, 2018 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (China). © 2018, Science China Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Published
2018
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5. Cosmic ray oriented performance studies for the JEM-EUSO first level trigger

Author

H. Sato, T. Djemil, Alberto Cellino, Octavian Micu, Javier Licandro, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, N. Guardone, Katsuhiko Tsuno, A. Belov, L. R. Wiencke, N. Tone, G. Cordero, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Michiyuki Chikawa, Katsuaki Asano, A. Ebersoldt, Daisuke Yonetoku, I. S. Zgura, Roberto Bellotti, M. Mahdi, T. Pierog, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, E. M. Popescu, Antonella Castellina, Mitsuteru Sato, T. Jammer, K. S. Caballero, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Christer Fuglesang, J. Watanabe, G. Roudil, K. Mase, Graciela B. Gelmini, G. Chiritoi, Y. Hachisu, F. Perfetto, Y. Yamamoto, B. Pastirčák, J. Geary, H. Khales, José Meseguer, Angel Sanz-Andrés, Osvaldo Catalano, Santiago Pindado, Junpei Fujimoto, B. A. Khrenov, S. Pliego, Thomas J. Weiler, Pierre Barrillon, Eduardo García-Ortega, Sergei A. Sharakin, Massimiliano Bonamente, James H. Adams, Y. Tsunesada, H. Lahmar, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Satoshi Wada, T. Ogawa, M. Yu. Zotov, J. Genci, Piergiorgio Picozza, N. Mebarki, Mohammed Bakiri, C. Catalano, K. Benmessai, M. Suzuki, Valentina Scotti, Hitoshi Ohmori, G. Abdellaoui, Francesco Isgrò, Daisuke Ikeda, Belkacem Benadda, W. Painter, P. Gorodetzky, Yoshiya Kawasaki, E. Kuznetsov, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, R. Bechini, M. C. Talai, C. De La Taille, K. Shinozaki, A. Radu, F.J. Ronga, Alfonso Monaco, Shinsuke Abe, B. Nadji, E. Parizot, A. Guzmán, Toshitaka Kajino, K. Kawai, Ralph Engel, I. Kreykenbohm, Hajime Takami, Angela V. Olinto, Andrea Santangelo, D. Maravilla, S. Blin-Bondil, D. Allard, Vladimir Andreev, Masaki Fukushima, R. Nava, V. S. Morozenko, Akinori Saito, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, M. A. Mendoza, E. G. Judd, D. Kang, G. Castellini, Andreas A. Berlind, M. Rezazadeh, S. Selmane, Alexander Kusenko, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, Y. Martín, M. E. Bertaina, L. Villaseñor, C. De Santis, J. Yang, Rossella Caruso, J. Karczmarczyk, Shigeto Watanabe, Ken'ichi Nomoto, K. Słomińska, H. Attoui, C. Tenzer, F Dulucq, N. Inoue, S. Bacholle, John N. Matthews, Francesca Capel, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, H. Tahi, G. Vankova, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Guillaume Prévôt, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, Pavol Bobik, T. Sugiyama, Hajime Yano, Tadeusz Wibig, B. Mot, S. Dagoret-Campagne, S. Bartocci, E. Bozzo, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Shibata, M. Traïche, S. Mackovjak, J. Fernández-Soriano, D. Supanitsky, T. Batsch, Toshio Murakami, R. Young, M. Sakata, S. Biktemerova, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, Yukihiro Takahashi, José Luis Sánchez, S. Ahmad, C. Lachaud, F. Cafagna, H. J. Crawford, O. Larsson, S. Messaoud, K. Kudela, G. Modestino, E. Joven, M. Rahmani, Giuseppe Giraudo, R. Weigand Muñoz, T. Shirahama, S. A. Djenas, S. Kalli, I. Kaneko, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, J. Watts, Hanna Rothkaehl, J. Mimouni, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Karus, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Bogomilov, Josef Jochum, F. Bisconti, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, Shoichi Ogio, M. Flamini, Silvia Ferrarese, C. Pennypacker, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Susumu Inoue, Tomás Belenguer, J. Błȩcki, L. Mehrad, M. Vrabel, P. Prat, Piotr Orleanski, Ke Fang, Mikhail Panasyuk, F. Kajino, Andrés Merino, Y. Takizawa, M. Fouka, P. L. Biermann, Z. Sahnoune, D. Kolev, H. Lim, J. C. Sanchez, Maciej Rybczyński, G. Sáez Cano, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, W. Aouimeur, A. Neronov, M. C. Maccarone, B. Harlov, I. Rusinov, P. Carlson, T. Mernik, A. Jung, H. W. Park, R. Boudaoud, M. Dupieux, I. V. Yashin, Carlo Vigorito, Domenico Finco, A. Kedadra, T. Paul, Valerie Connaughton, Marcos Reyes, R. Guehaz, N. Blanc, M. Ave Pernas, T. Nakamura, Yoshio Arai, L. Marcelli, I. Dutan, L. Placidi, A. Sobey, Francesco Fenu, Piero Vallania, S. E. Csorna, G. Masciantonio, G. Medina-Tanco, J. L. Marcos, M. D. Sabau, Johannes Eser, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, H. Ikeda, Naoto Sakaki, G. Cotto, Markus Roth, C. De Donato, L. López Campano, Sergio Fernández-González, Takayuki Tomida, Nicusor Arsene, J. Bayer, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, N. Tajima, M. Takeda, Soon-Wook Kim, J. Rabanal, J. Hernández Carretero, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, A. Bruno, M. Unger, Shigehiro Nagataki, K. Katahira, Isabel Pérez-Grande, F. Sarazin, Zbigniew Wlodarczyk, Marc Weber, R. Matev, Simona Toscano, Michael S. Briggs, M. Haiduc, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Estíbaliz Gascón, O. Martinez, T. Patzak, M. Nagata, Dmitry V. Naumov, J.N. Capdevielle, I. Stan, A. Caramete, K. Martens, Konstantin Belov, Joowon Lee, F. Tajima, A. Acheli, J. N. Albert, Thomas Schanz, M. Wille, Livio Conti, Y. Uchihori, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Jörn Wilms, O. A. Saprykin, Sug Whan Kim, F. Kanouni, Sebastián Franchini, Gali Garipov, R. Attallah, D. Campana, F. Lakhdari, Barbara Szabelska, Inkyu Park, M. Putis, Y. Miyazaki, A. Weindl, T. Peter, B. Vlcek, Mark Christl, Gustavo Alonso, O. Tibolla, Jeong Sook Kim, C. González Alvarado, P. Baragatti, H. Miyamoto, M. Manfrin, Yoshitaka Itow, L. Caramete, M. Sanz Palomino, Y. Karadzhov, Amine Ahriche, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, G. Contino, H. Tokuno, W. Hidber, R. Tsenov, R. Forza, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, B. Panico, M. Mignone, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, G. Osteria, D.V. Semikoz, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, M. Nagano, Abdellaoui, G., Abe, S., Acheli, A., Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Ahriche, A., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Alonso, G., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Aouimeur, W., Arai, Y., Arsene, N., Asano, K., Attallah, R., Attoui, H., Ave pernas, M., Bacholle, S., Bakiri, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Bartocci, S., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, A., Belov, K., Benadda, B., Benmessai, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Bisconti, F., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Boudaoud, R., Bozzo, E., Briggs, M. S., Bruno, A., Caballero, K. S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Capel, F., Caramete, A., Caramete, L., Carlson, P., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellina, A., Castellini, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Chiritoi, G., Christl, M. J., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Contino, G., Cordero, G., Cotto, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., De donato, C., De la taille, C., De santis, C., Del peral, L., Di martino, M., Djemil, T., Djenas, S. A., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Dutan, I., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Eser, J., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández González, S., Fernández Soriano, J., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Forza, R., Fouka, M., Franceschi, A., Franchini, S., Fuglesang, C., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., García Ortega, E., Garipov, G., Gascón, E., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Genci, J., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guardone, N., Guarino, Fausto, Guehaz, R., Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Haiduc, M., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández carretero, J., Hidber, W., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Jammer, T., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Jochum, J., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kalli, S., Kaneko, I., Kang, D., Kanouni, F., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Kedadra, A., Khales, H., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, Jeong Sook, Kim, Soon Wook, Kim, Sug Whan, Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lahmar, H., Lakhdari, F., Larsson, O., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López campano, L., Maccarone, M. C., Mackovjak, S., Mahdi, M., Manfrin, M., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marcos, J. L., Marini, A., Martens, K., Martín, Y., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Matthews, J. N., Mebarki, N., Medina Tanco, G., Mehrad, L., Mendoza, M. A., Merino, A., Mernik, T., Meseguer, J., Messaoud, S., Micu, O., Mignone, M., Mimouni, J., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Nadji, B., Nagano, M., Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Painter, W., Panasyuk, M. I., Panico, B., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Pérez Grande, I., Perfetto, Francesco, Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Pindado, S., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Placidi, L., Plebaniak, Z., Pliego, S., Pollini, A., Popescu, E. M., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Rabanal, J., Radu, A. A., Rahmani, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez cano, G., Sagawa, H., Sahnoune, Z., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sanchez, J. C., Sánchez, J. L., Santangelo, A., Santiago crúz, L., Sanz Andrés, A., Sanz palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, Valentina, Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Stan, I., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tahi, H., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Talai, M. C., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Traïche, M., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., Von ballmoos, P., Vrabel, M., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weigand muñoz, R., Weindl, A., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zgura, I. S., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro marchi, A., Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, data analysis method, Instrumentation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Night sky, measurement methods, satellite, JEM-EUSO, FPGA, Nightglow background, Trigger system, Cosmic ray, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Aeronáutica, Telescope, nightglow background, law, 0103 physical sciences, International Space Station, cosmic radiation: UHE, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, background: suppression, Remote sensing, Physics, detector: wide-angle, trigger system, laser: pulsed, showers: atmosphere, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, trigger, Astronomía, Satellite, background: fluctuation, FPGA, JEM-EUSO, Nightglow background, Trigger system, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Instrumentation, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing), performance
Abstract

著者人数: 368名 (JAXA職員: 池田, 博一 ; 鈴木, 睦 ; 矢野, 創), Accepted: 2017-05-29, 資料番号: SA1170117000

Published
2017
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6. A study of NOAA particle flux sensitivity to solar activity and strategies to search for correlations among satellite data and earthquake phenomena

Author

Livio Conti, Roberto Battiston, WilliamJ. Burger, and Cristiano Fidani

Subjects
Meteorology, Context (language use), Physics::Geophysics, Earth surface, Satellite data, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Environmental science, Satellite, Precipitation, Sensitivity (control systems), Scale (map), Particle flux, Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, Remote sensing
Abstract

The data provided by particle and plasma physics satellites represent a potentially important source of information for the study of seismic activity on a planetary scale. The increasing number of observations concerning meteorological and telecommunication satellites indicate that particle precipitation, infrared emission and anomalies in communication links may be associated, although not yet in a systematic manner, with earthquakes. Several studies have attempted to correlate satellite observations with seismic phenomena, however, few present statistically significant results. In this study, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA electron flux measurements are used. With respect to previous efforts, we define contiguous particle bursts PBs and study their autocorrelations; the latter may be used to distinguish the origin of the observed fluctuations. The goal is to combine data from satellite and Earth surface measurements to better understand the potential of remote sensing of seismic phenomena. In this context, we stress the importance of international coordination, shared databases and the harmonization of existing methodologies.

Published
2012
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7. First data from the EGLE experiment onboard the ISS

Author

Stefano Lucidi, D. Zilpimiani, Vittorio Sgrigna, A. Papi, R. Bencardino, Roberto Battiston, F. Altamura, Marco Casolino, Simone Ascani, Carlo Stagni, M. Minori, S. Blasko, Livio Conti, Piergiorgio Picozza, A. Buzzi, and Stefano Rossi

Subjects
Electromagnetic field, Physics, Magnetometer, Payload, Electromagnetic environment, Applied Mathematics, General Engineering, General Physics and Astronomy, Physics::Geophysics, law.invention, symbols.namesake, Earth's magnetic field, law, Electromagnetic coil, Modeling and Simulation, Van Allen radiation belt, Physics::Space Physics, symbols, Satellite, Remote sensing
Abstract

EGLE is a wide frequency band search- coil magnetometer designed and built at the Roma Tre University. It has been installed onboard the ISS by the Italian astronaut Roberto Vittori on April 25, 2005 within the LAZIO- EGLE experiment carried out during the ENEIDE Soyuz mission. The scope of the experiment is to test EGLE in space and to investigate geomagnetic field variations. The main applications of EGLE are the study of electromagnetic environment inside the ISS, the correlation of magnetic field data with particle fluxes detected by LAZIO particle detector, and the monitoring of ionospheric perturbations possibly caused by Earth seismic activity. Since continuous electromagnetic field measurements on board the ISS are important for diverse space applications, a magnetometer with a suitable design is requested. Appropriate solutions for these applications, which have been adopted by EGLE, are in particular the use of 1- Wire technology and the possibility to detect by means of a search- coil magnetometer a large portion of the ULF frequency band, usually measured by flux- gate probes. To investigate the topside ionosphere electromagnetic environment and stability of Van Allen radiation belts in relation with seismic and anthropogenic electromagnetic emissions, a specific satellite mission (the ESPERIA project) has been designed for the Italian Space Agency (ASI), and up to now a few instruments of its payload have been built and tested in space. One of them is exactly the EGLE search- coil magnetometer. The first magnetic observations performed by this instrument reveal to be promising and demand for a further and deeper analysis based on a longer time series of data.

Published
2007
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8. Seismo-induced effects in the near-earth space: Combined ground and space investigations as a contribution to earthquake prediction

Author

P. Picozza, C. Stagni, A. Buzzi, Livio Conti, Vittorio Sgrigna, and D. Zilpimiani

Subjects
On board, Earth surface, Geophysics, Meteorology, Payload, Earthquake prediction, Near earth space, Satellite, Space (commercial competition), Field (geography), Geology, Earth-Surface Processes
Abstract

The paper aims at giving a few methodological suggestions in deterministic earthquake prediction studies based on combined ground-based and space observations of earthquake precursors. Up to now what is lacking is the demonstration of a causal relationship with explained physical processes and looking for a correlation between data gathered simultaneously and continuously by space observations and ground-based measurements. Coordinated space and ground-based observations imply available test sites on the Earth surface to correlate ground data, collected by appropriate networks of instruments, with space ones detected on board of LEO satellites. At this purpose a new result reported in the paper is an original and specific space mission project (ESPERIA) and two instruments of its payload. The ESPERIA space project has been performed for the Italian Space Agency and three ESPERIA instruments (ARINA and LAZIO particle detectors, and EGLE search-coil magnetometer) have been built and tested in space. The EGLE experiment started last April 15, 2005 on board the ISS, within the ENEIDE mission. The launch of ARINA occurred on June 15, 2006, on board the RESURS DK-1 Russian LEO satellite. As an introduction and justification to these experiments the paper clarifies some basic concepts and critical methodological aspects concerning deterministic and statistic approaches and their use in earthquake prediction. We also take the liberty of giving the scientific community a few critical hints based on our personal experience in the field and propose a joint study devoted to earthquake prediction and warning.

Published
2007
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9. JEM-EUSO: Meteor and nuclearite observations

Author

K. Mannheim, P. Reardon, T. Nonaka, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, M. Kleifges, M. S. Briggs, Y. Tsunesada, P. Picozza, H. Salazar, A. Marini, F. Guarino, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, M. Nagata, Dmitry V. Naumov, I. H. Park, R. Young, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, G. Distratis, Satoshi Wada, Hiroyuki Sagawa, M. Flamini, Y. Takizawa, C. Blaksley, Tomás Belenguer, Frederic Trillaud, Silvia Ferrarese, S. Ogio, J. Fujimoto, I. V. Yashin, T. Ogawa, J. Szabelski, M. I. Panasyuk, L. Wiencke, H. Sato, A. Guzman, D. Allard, M. E. Bertaina, E. Kuznetsov, F. Tajima, J. Błȩcki, J. N. Capdevielle, L. Santiago Crúz, H. Ohmori, H. Ikeda, I. Kreykenbohm, T. Batsch, N. Inoue, K. Higashide, J. Yang, D. Cline, Gali Garipov, Y. Mizumoto, L. Villaseñor, R. Bechini, C. Tenzer, P. Bobik, S. Biktemerova, Ke Fang, Y. Hachisu, R. Tsenov, M. Nagano Murakami, A. Haungs, M. Wille, H. Lim, M. C. Maccarone, Maxim Gonchar, M. Serra, E. G. Judd, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, H. J. Crawford, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, S. Blin-Bondil, C. Lachaud, V. Andreev, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, A. Kusenko, T. J. Weiler, P. Prat, S. Piraino, S. Dagoret-Campagne, A. Cellino, Y. Arai, S. Watanabe, D. Yonetoku, T. Wibig, Y. Miyazaki, G. Vankova, M. Ave Pernas, H. Prieto, C. De Donato, G. Giraudo, T. Kajino, J. N. Albert, P. Orleański, G. Masciantonio, Thomas Schanz, H. Schieler, M. Bonamente, A. J. de Castro, Claudio Cassardo, M. Fukushima, Z. Plebaniak, T. Tomida, M. Dupieux, J. Licandro, D. Maravilla, S. Sánchez, B. Mot, T. Paul, F. Dulucq, V. Connaughton, S. Ahmad, M. Unger, F. Ronga, I. Rodríguez, T. Peter, M. Chikawa, P. Vallania, Livio Conti, A. Zuccaro Marchi, A. A. Berlind, H. Takami, I. Kaneko, B. Szabelska, M. Sakata, M. Reyes, T. Napolitano, K. Mase, O. Tibolla, M. Weber, C. De Santis, L. Marcelli, A. Insolia, T. Patzak, Jörn Wilms, Alfonso Monaco, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Yukihiro Takahashi, Francesco Fenu, J. S. Kim, J. Hernández Carretero, V. S. Morozenko, O. A. Saprykin, D. Campana, Y. Itow, L. Anchordoqui, J. Lee, H. Rothkaehl, G. Sáez-Cano, E. Joven, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, B. Keilhauer, T. Shibata, M. Rybczyński, G. Osteria, M. J. Christl, P. Gorodetzky, C. Catalano, N. Blanc, D. Semikoz, S. Csorna, Hajime Yano, C. González Alvarado, Marco Casolino, T. Tajima, Claudio Fornaro, G. Cordero, F. Kajino, D. Ikeda, L. Valore, C. Moretto, H. H. Silva Lopez, M. D. Sabau, M. Putis, Francesco Isgrò, Roberto Bellotti, O. Martinez, G. Catalano, V. Scotti, K. Shinozaki, A. Sobey, K. Asano, J. Bayer, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, H. W. Park, R. Nava, J. H. Adams, K. Belov, Y. Karadzhov, G. Prévôt, A. Ebersoldt, J. Watts, C. de la Taille, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, K. Katahira, Y. Kawasaki, D. Supanitsky, N. Sakaki, R. Matev, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, T. Pierog, Rossella Caruso, G. Castellinic, M. Sanz Palomino, S. Falk, A. Pollini, S. Yoshida, A. Neronov, Z. Włodarczyk, Sergei A. Sharakin, N. Tone, I. Fernández-Gómez, F. Cafagna, M. Ricci, P. von Ballmoos, D. Kolev, Pavel Klimov, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, L. Tkachev, S. Perez Cano, G. Gelmini, P. Galeotti, M. Yu. Zotov, M. Bogomilov, Y. Kurihara, Simona Toscano, A. Bruno, M. Karus, Susana Briz, S. Selmane, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, K. Tsuno, T. Mernik, S. Nagataki, R. Cremonini, Y. Uchihori, J. Blümer, Domenico Finco, K. Słomińska, P. L. Biermann, A. Anzalone, T. Nakamura, Susumu Inoue, M. Di Martino, K. Nomoto, I. Rusinov, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, G. Medina-Tanco, F. Sarazin, H. M. Shimizu, J. Geary, N. De Simone, Mitsuteru Sato, G. Modestino, M. Suzuki, A. Jung, K. Yoshida, P. Barrillon, T. Yamamoto, M. Roth, P. Baragatti, T. Shirahama, R. Engel, S. W. Kim, J. Watanabe, M. Takeda, N. Tajima, Y. Yamamoto, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, K. Kudela, A. Dell’Oro, H. Tokuno, T. Sugiyama, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.

Subjects
Meteor (satellite), Solar System, JEM-EUSO, Meteors, Nuclearites, Space detectors, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Ciencias Físicas, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, Primary (astronomy), Meteor, Space detector, Physics, Nuclearite, Meteoroid, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Speed of light (cellular automaton), Astronomía, Trajectory, Satellite, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract

Meteor and fireball observations are key to the derivation of both the inventory and physical characterization of small solar system bodies orbiting in the vicinity of the Earth. For several decades, observation of these phenomena has only been possible via ground-based instruments. The proposed JEM-EUSO mission has the potential to become the first operational space-based platform to share this capability. In comparison to the observation of extremely energetic cosmic ray events, which is the primary objective of JEM-EUSO, meteor phenomena are very slow, since their typical speeds are of the order of a few tens of km/sec (whereas cosmic rays travel at light speed). The observing strategy developed to detect meteors may also be applied to the detection of nuclearites, which have higher velocities, a wider range of possible trajectories, but move well below the speed of light and can therefore be considered as slow events for JEM-EUSO. The possible detection of nuclearites greatly enhances the scientific rationale behind the JEM-EUSO mission. Fil: Bertaina, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Cellino, A.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Ronga, F.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Adams, J. H.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Ahmad, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Albert, J. N.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Allard, D.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Anchordoqui, L.. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Estados Unidos Fil: Andreev, V.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Anzalone, A.. Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo; Italia Fil: Arai, Y.. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK); Japón Fil: Asano, K.. Tokyo Institute of Technology; Japón Fil: Ave Pernas, M.. Universidad de Alcalá; España Fil: Baragatti, P.. UTIU, Dipartimento di Ingegneria; Italia Fil: Barrillon, P.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Batsch, T.. National Centre for Nuclear Research; Polonia Fil: Bayer, J.. University of Tubingen; Alemania Fil: Bechini, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belenguer, T.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial (INTA; España Fil: Bellotti, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belov, K.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Berlind, A. A.. Vanderbilt University; Estados Unidos Fil: Biermann, P. L.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Alemania Fil: Biktemerova, S.. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Rusia Fil: Blaksley, C.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Blanc, N.. Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology (CSEM; Suiza Fil: Blecki, J.. Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK); Polonia Fil: Blin Bondil, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Supanitsky, Alberto Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration.

Published
2015
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10. The JEM-EUSO observation in cloudy conditions

Author

J. Fujimoto, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, A. Anzalone, B. Mot, T. Napolitano, P. L. Biermann, F. Tajima, Andrii Neronov, I. Rusinov, Toshiyuki Nonaka, J. Watts, R. Tsenov, Yukihiro Takahashi, P. Gorodetzky, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, T. Shibata, Jianyi Yang, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, Javier Licandro, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, P. Prat, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Alberto Cellino, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, I. Fernández-Gómez, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, G. Osteria, J. N. Albert, Alfonso Monaco, N. Blanc, J. Bayer, B. A. Khrenov, Andreas A. Berlind, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, Thomas Schanz, R. Bechini, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, M. Karus, Marcos Reyes, L. R. Wiencke, Katsuaki Asano, Taka Tomida, Dmitri Semikoz, H. Miyamoto, C. de la Taille, K. Katahira, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, C. De Donato, D. Kolev, Z. Plebaniak, Domenico Finco, S. Blin-Bondil, Soon-Wook Kim, J. Blümer, Livio Conti, G. Giraudo, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, L. Santiago Crúz, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Shigeto Watanabe, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Michiyuki Chikawa, S. Sánchez, K. Belov, C. Catalano, Hiroyuki Sagawa, J. S. Kim, T. Pierog, M. Flamini, A. Zuccaro Marchi, V. S. Morozenko, J. Watanabe, M. Takeda, Ralph Engel, Jörn Wilms, Y. Karadzhov, G. Catalano, F. Dulucq, G. Roudil, R. Young, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, M. Sakata, Yoshiya Kawasaki, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, Satoshi Wada, M. Serra, T. Mernik, B. Harlov, T. Ogawa, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Carlo Vigorito, Y. Takizawa, O. A. Saprykin, T. Batsch, Yoshitaka Itow, Hajime Yano, K. Kudela, P. Baragatti, Z. Włodarczyk, Frederic Trillaud, D. Allard, M. E. Bertaina, S. Falk, Francesco Isgrò, J. Błȩcki, I. Kaneko, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, Thomas J. Weiler, B. Keilhauer, S. Perez Cano, H. Lim, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, M. Putis, M. C. Maccarone, A. Sobey, Ken'ichi Nomoto, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, I. V. Yashin, Frederic Jean Ronga, A. Ebersoldt, N. Tone, L. Marcelli, N. Tajima, Shigehiro Nagataki, D. Maravilla, A. Haungs, Simona Toscano, S. Piraino, Daisuke Yonetoku, Gali Garipov, M. Nagata, Kenji Shinozaki, R. Nava, K. Kawai, S. Selmane, N. Sakaki, Akinori Saito, H. Ikeda, A. Bruno, M. Yu. Zotov, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, Yoshiki Tsunesada, M. I. Panasyuk, Dmitry V. Naumov, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, Massimiliano Bonamente, Susana Briz, J.N. Capdevielle, Hajime Takami, E. Kuznetsov, G. Distratis, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, O. Martinez, I. Rodríguez, T. Patzak, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, T. Shirahama, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, C. Tenzer, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, K. Mase, Alexander Kusenko, Francesco Fenu, Piotr Orleanski, K. Słomińska, Guillaume Prévôt, C. González Alvarado, C. Blaksley, D. Campana, Ke Fang, D. Ikeda, Inkyu Park, D. Supanitsky, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, M. Bogomilov, Y. Miyazaki, M. Dupieux, F. Kajino, Shoichi Ogio, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, M. Sanz Palomino, H. W. Park, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, G. Vankova, S. Biktemerova, Silvia Ferrarese, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, G. Castellinic, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Markus Roth, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, M. Ave Pernas, M. Suzuki, Hanna Rothkaehl, P. Picozza, J. Lee, J. Hernández Carretero, Valentina Scotti, M. Unger, Graciela B. Gelmini, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, Y. Yamamoto, N. Inoue, Pierre Barrillon, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, Sergei A. Sharakin, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Susumu Inoue, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, A. Jung, Mitsuteru Sato, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, G. Medina-Tanco, H. Sato, J. Geary, N. De Simone, David B. Cline, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, A. Guzmán, L. Villaseñor, Roberto Bellotti, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Rybczyński, James H. Adams, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, G. Cordero, S. Ahmad, R. Matev, Tomás Belenguer, H. J. Crawford, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.

Subjects
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Ciencias Físicas, Extensive air shower, JEM-EUSO, Cloud computing, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Observatory, International Space Station, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Optical depth, Remote sensing, Physics, business.industry, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Astronomía, Air shower, JEM-EUSO, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, Extensive air shower, Physics::Space Physics, Orbit (dynamics), Satellite, business, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract

注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-02-26, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150234000

Published
2015

11. Science of atmospheric phenomena with JEM-EUSO

Author

Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Toshiyuki Nonaka, T. Murakami, A. Guzmán, J. Karczmarczyk, J. Watts, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, P. Prat, I. Fernández-Gómez, M. Karus, Domenico Finco, Hiroyuki Sagawa, M. Suzuki, M. Flamini, Hanna Rothkaehl, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, L. Villaseñor, Y. Takizawa, Javier Licandro, P. Picozza, Alberto Cellino, Roberto Bellotti, J. Lee, F. Dulucq, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Valentina Scotti, J. N. Albert, N. Blanc, Thomas Schanz, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Rybczyński, Andreas A. Berlind, L. R. Wiencke, James H. Adams, H. Ikeda, M. Di Martino, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, A. Marini, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, G. Cordero, M. Takeda, G. Castellinic, Livio Conti, C. De Donato, A. Zuccaro Marchi, G. Giraudo, Soon-Wook Kim, Katsuaki Asano, S. Blin-Bondil, Markus Roth, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Jörn Wilms, D. Kolev, G. Osteria, Massimiliano Bonamente, O. A. Saprykin, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, J. Słomiński, T. Tymieniecka, H. Sato, J. Sledd, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, E. Kuznetsov, M. Putis, P. Baragatti, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, A. Sobey, Barbara Szabelska, R. Matev, Satoshi Wada, M. Nagata, T. Ogawa, Alexander Kusenko, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Gali Garipov, Ralph Engel, David B. Cline, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, C. Tenzer, J. S. Kim, D. Maravilla, Yoshimasa Kurihara, T. Peter, H. Schieler, T. Sugiyama, G. Vankova, O. Martinez, K. Słomińska, V. S. Morozenko, Mitsuteru Sato, Francesco Isgrò, Angela V. Olinto, Tadeusz Wibig, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, E. G. Judd, B. Keilhauer, Katsuhiko Tsuno, Alfonso Monaco, Graciela B. Gelmini, D. Campana, T. Shibata, Taka Tomida, C. Blaksley, Frederic Trillaud, Y. Hachisu, Dmitry V. Naumov, Y. Arai, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, K. Mase, R. Young, Frederic Jean Ronga, I. Rodríguez, Tomás Belenguer, S. Biktemerova, M. Sakata, C. Lachaud, Inkyu Park, S. Dagoret-Campagne, B. Mot, Y. Yamamoto, T. Shirahama, J.N. Capdevielle, Francesco Fenu, G. Catalano, S. Ahmad, N. Tajima, Piero Vallania, Y. Miyazaki, M. D. Sabau, Shigehiro Nagataki, J. Fujimoto, S. Falk, R. Bechini, Yukihiro Takahashi, M. Ave Pernas, C. González Alvarado, Pierre Barrillon, Ke Fang, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Z. Włodarczyk, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, D. Ikeda, F. Sarazin, Piotr Orleanski, Silvia Ferrarese, H. J. Crawford, J. Bayer, Sergei A. Sharakin, J. Hernández Carretero, Mikhail Panasyuk, M. Unger, C. De Santis, Marc Weber, Shigeto Watanabe, J. Błȩcki, H. Tokuno, C. de la Taille, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, H. Lim, Carlo Vigorito, M. C. Maccarone, K. Kudela, M. Sanz Palomino, K. Katahira, L. Santiago Crúz, Jianyi Yang, M. Dupieux, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, R. Nava, Y. Karadzhov, N. Sakaki, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, Yoshiya Kawasaki, Simona Toscano, T. Batsch, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, R. Tsenov, D. Allard, Guillaume Prévôt, Andrii Neronov, S. Selmane, M. E. Bertaina, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, I. Kaneko, Ken'ichi Nomoto, F. Tajima, Yoshitaka Itow, P. Gorodetzky, A. Anzalone, M. Bogomilov, T. Napolitano, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, K. Belov, F. Kajino, A. Ebersoldt, C. Catalano, H. W. Park, Yoshiki Tsunesada, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, N. Tone, Daisuke Yonetoku, M. Yu. Zotov, Susana Briz, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Michiyuki Chikawa, Hajime Yano, P. L. Biermann, D. Supanitsky, I. Rusinov, J. Geary, N. De Simone, Marcos Reyes, Shoichi Ogio, A. Jung, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, S. Sánchez, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, G. Medina-Tanco, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Susumu Inoue, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, Dmitri Semikoz, T. Mernik, I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, Thomas J. Weiler, S. Perez Cano, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, K. Kawai, T. Patzak, Akinori Saito, G. Distratis, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blã¼mer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmã¡n, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., Lã³pez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prã©vã´t, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodrã­guez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sã¡nchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseã±or, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro Marchi, A., and Słomiński, J.

Subjects
Atmospheric physics, Ciencias Físicas, Space Shuttle, Cosmic ray, Elves, Jets - Atmospheric phenomena, Sprites, Transient Luminous Events, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Astrophysics, ELVES, Elve, Transient Luminous Events, Elves, Sprites, Jets - Atmospheric phenomena, law.invention, Telescope, purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https], law, International Space Station, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Astrophysique, Physics, Astronomy, purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https], Astronomie, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Sciences de l'espace, Astronomía, Moment (physics), Sprite, Satellite, Transient Luminous Event, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract

注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-11-17, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150236000

Published
2015
Full Text
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12. Status and performance of the High Energy Particle Detector (HEPD) on-board the CSES-01 satellite

Author

C. De Donato, Ignazio Lazzizzera, C. Guandalini, F. De Persio, M. Puel, Matteo Martucci, Maria Antonietta Ricci, L. Basara, B Di Ruzza, Francesco Maria Follega, Paolo Zuccon, L. Carfora, F. Palma, Ester Ricci, V. Vitale, S. Bartoccia, C. De Santis, P. Picozza, I. Rashevskaya, Alessandro Sotgiu, Valentina Scotti, W. J. Burger, G. Laurenti, G. Osteria, G. Masciantonio, G. Ambrosi, F. Perfetto, R. Iuppa, G. Castellini, Bruno Spataro, L. Marcelli, P. Cipollone, L. Pacini, Beatrice Panico, A. Parmentier, Andrea Contin, Maria Ionica, M. Merge, M. Lolli, L. Patrizii, R. Sparvoli, S. B. Ricciarini, Mirko Piersanti, F. Palmonari, D. Campana, Marco Casolino, Livio Conti, C. Manea, M. Pozzato, Simona Zoffoli, Roberto Battiston, Sotgiu, A., Ambrosi, G., Battiston, R., Bartocci, S., Basara, L., Burger, W. J., Campana, D., Carfora, L., Casolino, M., Castellini, G., Cipollone, P., Conti, L., Contin, A., de Donato, C., de Persio, F., de Santis, C., Di Ruzza, B., Follega, F. M., Guandalini, C., Ionica, M., Iuppa, R., Laurenti, G., Lazzizzera, I., Lolli, M., Manea, C., Marcelli, L., Martucci, M., Masciantonio, G., Merge, M., Osteria, G., Pacini, L., Palma, F., Palmonari, F., Panico, B., Parmentier, A., Patrizii, L., Perfetto, F., Picozza, P., Piersanti, M., Pozzato, M., Puel, M., Rashevskaya, I., Ricci, E., Ricci, M., Ricciarini, S., Scotti, V., Sparvoli, R., Spataro, B., Vitale, V., Zuccon, P., and Zoffoli, S.

Subjects
Plastic scintillator, Physics, Settore FIS/01, Range (particle radiation), High energy particle, Calorimeter (particle physics), Charged particles, Electric and magnetic fields, Satellites, Detector, In-flight performance, Particle detectors, Charged particle, Particle identification, Cosmology, High-energy particles, Computational physics, Charged particles, Cosmic rays, Cosmology, Particle detectors, Charged particle flux, Electric and magnetic fields, High energy particle detectors, High-energy particles, In-flight performance, Operational conditions, Particle identifications, Plastic scintillator, Satellites, Charged particle flux, Particle identifications, High energy particle detectors, Satellite, Operational conditions, Cosmic rays, Space environment
Abstract

CSES-01 (China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite) is a space mission dedicated to the study of the ionospheric environment, searching for disturbances that can be correlated to seismic activity. For this reason, the satellite is equipped with several instruments to monitor various physical parameters including the Earth's electric and magnetic field, ionospheric plasma principal parameters (i.e. density, temperature, and ions composition) and high energy particle flux fluctuations. The High Energy Particle Detector (HEPD), built by the Italian CSES-Limadou collaboration, is designed to detect mostly electrons in the energy range between 3 MeV and 100 MeV and protons in the energy range between 30 MeV and 300 MeV. The detector is composed of a tracking system, a segmented layer of plastic scintillator (used for the trigger), a range calorimeter and a veto system. After CSES-01 launch (February 2, 2018), the apparatus underwent the commissioning phase where its configuration was adjusted in order to guarantee optimal operational conditions in the space environment. Now the satellite is in stable data-taking mode. In this work a description of the HEPD detector will be reported, focusing on the results of the electron and proton test beam calibrations. In addition, a particular relevance will be given to the presentation of the HEPD in-flight performance, such as its good capability in particle identification. The high statistic collected by HEPD, thanks to its large acceptance window, makes it perfectly suitable for the investigation of fluctuations in the charged particle fluxes.

13. The ESPERIA satellite project for detecting seismo-associated effects in the topside ionosphere. First instrumental tests in space

Author

A. Buzzi, D. Zilpimiani, C. Stagni, Livio Conti, P. Picozza, and Vittorio Sgrigna

Subjects
Perturbation (astronomy), Geology, Geophysics, Induced seismicity, Geodesy, Magnetic field, Physics::Geophysics, symbols.namesake, Space and Planetary Science, Lithosphere, Van Allen radiation belt, Topside ionosphere, Physics::Space Physics, symbols, Satellite, Ionosphere
Abstract

In recent times, ionospheric and magnetospheric perturbations constituted by radiation belt particle precipitations, variations of temperature and density of ionic and electronic components of ionospheric plasma as well as electric and magnetic field fluctuations have been detected on board of the LEO satellites and associated with earthquake preparation and occurrence. Several mechanisms have been suggested as justifying the seismoelectromagnetic phenomena observed in the upper lithosphere and in the topside ionosphere before, during and after an earthquake. Their propagation in these media has also been investigated, but physical knowledge of such processes is below standard. Consequently, coordinated space and ground-based observations based on data gathered simultaneously in space and at the Earth’s surface are needed to investigate seismo-associated phenomena. To this end, the ESPERIA space mission project has been designed for the Italian Space Agency (ASI). To date, a few instruments of its payload have been built and tested in space. This paper reports on the justification, science background, and characteristics of the ESPERIA mission project as well as the description and testing of ESPERIA Instruments (ARINA and LAZIO-EGLE) in space.

14. Space-weather capabilities and preliminary results of the high energy particle detector (HEPD) on board the CSES-01 satellite

Author

L. Patrizii, R. Sparvoli, F. De Persio, Roberto Battiston, Andrea Contin, M. Pozzato, V. Vitale, Valentina Scotti, S. Bartocci, F. Perfetto, L. Pacini, Bruno Spataro, L. Marcelli, Ignazio Lazzizzera, D. Campana, F. Palmonari, P. Cipollone, M. Puel, G. Masciantonio, L. Basara, S. B. Ricciarini, Livio Conti, W. J. Burger, Marco Casolino, Mirko Piersanti, Paolo Zuccon, G. Castellini, C. De Santis, B Di Ruzza, Francesco Maria Follega, P. Picozza, F. Palma, C. Manea, Beatrice Panico, G. Laurenti, A. Parmentier, Maria Ionica, Simona Zoffoli, Ester Ricci, M. Merge, R. Iuppa, I. Rashevskaya, M. Lolli, Alessandro Sotgiu, L. Carfora, Maria Antonietta Ricci, G. Osteria, G. Ambrosi, C. De Donato, C. Guandalini, Matteo Martucci, Martucci, M., Ambrosi, G., Battiston, R., Bartocci, S., Basara, L., Burger, W. J., Campana, D., Carfora, L., Casolino, M., Castellini, G., Cipollone, P., Conti, L., Contin, A., de Donato, C., de Persio, F., de Santis, C., Di Ruzza, B., Follega, F. M., Guandalini, C., Ionica, M., Iuppa, R., Laurenti, G., Lazzizzera, I., Lolli, M., Manea, C., Marcelli, L., Masciantonio, G., Merge, M., Osteria, G., Pacini, L., Palma, F., Palmonari, F., Panico, B., Parmentier, A., Patrizii, L., Perfetto, F., Picozza, P., Piersanti, M., Pozzato, M., Puel, M., Rashevskaya, I., Ricci, E., Ricci, M., Ricciarini, S., Scotti, V., Sotgiu, A., Sparvoli, R., Spataro, B., Vitale, V., Zuccon, P., and Zoffoli, S.

Subjects
Settore FIS/01, High energy particle, Detector, Space administration, Orbits, Particle detectors, Data analysis techniques, Italian Space Agency, Space weather, Galactic cosmic rays, Population statistics, Cosmology, On board, Cosmic rays, Cosmology, Ionosphere, Magnetosphere, Particle detectors, Population statistics, Data analysis techniques, Detection and discriminations, Different time scale, Galactic cosmic rays, High energy particle detectors, Italian Space Agency, Near-Earth environments, Space administration, Orbits, Detection and discriminations, Magnetosphere, Environmental science, High energy particle detectors, Satellite, Ionosphere, Near-Earth environments, Cosmic rays, Different time scale, Remote sensing
Abstract

CSES-01 (China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite) is a mission developed by CNSA (Chinese National Space Administration) and ASI (Italian Space Agency) to investigate the near-Earth electromagnetic, plasma and particle environment, focusing on the disturbances of the ionosphere-magnetosphere transition region. In this framework, the Italian High Energy Particle Detector (HEPD) on board CSES-01, is an advanced detector based on a tower of scintillators and a silicon tracker that provide good energy resolution as well as a wide angular acceptance for electrons of 3-100 MeV, protons of 30-200 MeV and light nuclei (up to Oxygen). The very good capabilities in both detection and discrimination of particles make the detector well suited for space-weather purposes; indeed HEPD is able to continuously monitor the magnetospheric environment with high precision and stability in time. Turbulent conditions in the near-Earth environment translate into modification of particles and magnetic/electric measurements at different time-scales. In this work, the data-analysis techniques and some preliminary results concerning the study of different proton populations encountered along CSES-01 orbit (galactic cosmic rays, re-entrant albedo etc.) are presented.

15. The hepd apparatus for the cses mission

Author

Beatrice Panico, Maria Teresa Ricci, Matteo Sposito, C. De Donato, Livio Conti, S. Bartocci, Roberto Iuppa, Ester Ricci, Maria Ionica, Francesco Maria Follega, Andrea Contin, W. J. Burger, M. Merge, V. Vitale, G. Laurenti, C. Manea, G. Ambrosi, Valentina Scotti, M. Lolli, C. Guadalini, G. Masciantonio, M. Pozzato, L. Patrizii, R. Sparvoli, L. Pacini, G. Castellini, Roberto Battiston, P. Picozza, C. De Santis, F. Palma, I. Rashevskaya, Alessandro Sotgiu, F. Perfetto, Bruno Spataro, P. Cipollone, Ignazio Lazzizzera, F. Palmonari, L. Marcelli, G. Osteria, S. B. Ricciarini, Panico, B., Osteria, G., Perfetto, F., Scotti, V., Cipollone, P., De Donato, C., De Santis, C., Marcelli, L., Masciantonio, G., Mergè, M., Palma, F., Picozza, P., Sotgiu, A., Sparvoli, R., Contin, A., Guadalini, C., Laurenti, G., Lolli, M., Palmonari, F., Patrizii, L., Pozzato, M., Ricci, M., Spataro, B., Burger, W. J., Battiston, R., Follega, F. M., Iuppa, R., Lazzizzera, I., Manea, C., Rashevskaya, I., Ricci, E., Vitale, V., Ambrosi, G., Ionica, M., Sposito, M., Bartocci, S., Conti, L., Castellini, G., Pacini, L., Ricciarini, S. B., and Merge, M.

Subjects
History, High energy particle, Proton, Nuclear Theory, Cyclotron, Cosmic ray, Electron, Particle detector, Education, Physics::Geophysics, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Atmosphere, symbols.namesake, law, Aerospace engineering, Nuclear Experiment, Trapped particle, Low-energy components, Physics, Settore FIS/01, business.industry, Radiation belts, Computer Science Applications, Magnetic field, Van Allen radiation belt, Physics::Space Physics, symbols, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Environmental science, Satellite, business, Beam (structure)
Abstract

The High-Energy Particle Detector (HEPD) is one of the payloads of the CSES space mission. The HEPD is built by the Italian Limadou collaboration and has different goals. It will study the temporal stability of the inner Van Allen radiation belts, the precipitation of trapped particles in the atmosphere and the low energy component of the cosmic rays (5-100 MeV for electrons and 15 - 300 MeV for protons). It has been tested at the Beam Test Facility of the INFN National Laboratory of Frascati, for electrons, and at the Proton Cyclotron of Trento, for protons. Here is presented a study of the performance of the apparatus to separate electrons and protons and identify nuclei up to iron.

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