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This paper presents a dc–dc boost converter with high voltage gain based on the three-state switching cell for split-capacitor neutral-point-clamped inverters. The proposed converter is analyzed considering the operation in continuous conduction mode and duty cycle higher than 0.5, which corresponds to overlapping mode. The main characteristics of the topology are operation at high switching frequency, whereas the input inductor is designed for twice such frequency; in order to minimize weight and volume, the voltage stress across the switches is lower than half of the output voltage and naturally clamped by one output capacitor, allowing the use of MOSFET transistors with reduced intrinsic on-resistance; the input current presents small ripple; the output voltage can be further stepped up by increasing the transformer turns ratio without compromising the voltage stress across the switches; and the output voltage is naturally balanced, thus making the converter suitable for supplying split-capacitor inverters. Several topologies where a high voltage step-up is possible are initially investigated in the literature. Then, the principle of operation and experimental results for a 1-kW prototype are presented to validate the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the converter performance. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

This work introduces a dc–dc boost converter based on the three-state switching cell and voltage multiplier cells. A brief literature review is presented to demonstrate some advantages and inherent limitations of several topologies that are typically used in voltage step-up applications. The behavior of the converter is analyzed through an extensive theoretical analysis, while its performance is investigated by experimental results obtained from a 1-kW laboratory prototype, as relevant issues are discussed. The converter can be applied to uninterruptible power supplies and is also adequate to operate as a high gain boost stage cascaded with inverters in renewable energy systems. Furthermore, it can be applied to systems that demand dc voltage step up such as electrical fork-lift, renewable energy conversion systems, and many other applications. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]