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In this article, a hybrid boost switched-capacitor converter operating as an ac–ac solid-state autotransformer is presented. The topology integrates a basic inductive switching cell and a switched-capacitor ladder cell, performing a direct energy conversion with a high-gain output voltage. The theoretical analysis presents the main operational characteristics of the hybrid converter, including the voltage stresses across the devices, the equivalent average electric circuit model, and the calculation of current stresses considering the partial charging of the capacitors. A design methodology is described, focusing on the modulation technique and criteria for determining capacitors, semiconductor devices, inductor, and switching frequency. Validation was carried out based on simulation and experimental results obtained with a single-phase prototype with 55/220-V voltage conversion and 1-kVA rated power at 60 Hz. Additional tests verified the operation at different grid frequencies, loads (inductive and nonlinear), and with 14 different input–output connections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper proposes a modular isolated dc–dc converter, based on the input-series and output-series association of the full-bridge PWM dc–dc converter with capacitive filter. The main attribute of the proposed architecture is its ability to provide self-balance of the input and output voltages across the individual converters, without voltage loop control scheme, both in the steady-state and transient operations. Circuit operation, theoretical analysis, and modeling are included in this paper, along with experimental results taken from a laboratory prototype with four modules, 1600-Vdc total input voltage, 1600-Vdc total output voltage, 4-kW output power, and 40-kHz switching frequency. Possible applications include high-voltage power supplies, solid-state transformers, dc current distribution systems, and renewable electric energy systems. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

This paper proposes an isolated three-phase rectifier power-factor correction using two single-phase buck preregulators in continuous conduction mode. The use of the Scott transformer renders a simple and robust rectifier to operate with unity power factor. With only two active switches, the rectifier is able to generate symmetrical currents in the line and a regulated voltage output without any necessary synchronous switches. The proposed control technique with sinusoidal pulse width modulation uses a feedforward of the output inductor current and only one voltage control regulates the output. Complete simulation results under closed-loop operation are given and a 12-kW prototype has been implemented in the laboratory, which demonstrated to operate successfully with excellent performance, and thus can feasibly be implemented in higher power applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents a new nonisolated buck/boost-type multilevel dc–dc converter suitable for high-power and medium/high-voltage application. The main features of the proposed topology are as follows: low voltage across the semiconductors, low switching losses, and reduced volume of the output filter. The theoretical analysis is carried out for a five-level bidirectional structure of the proposed converter, operating in Buck mode. The proposed topology presents some capacitors, and their voltage must be balanced for proper operation of the converter. Thus, a capacitor voltage balancing active control using a feedforward technique is proposed and analyzed in detail. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, a prototype with 10 kW output power capability, 1.3 kV to 800 V input-to-output voltage, and 20 kHz of switching frequency was built and experimented. The results attest the advantages of the new dc–dc topology, as well as the new capacitor voltage control technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This letter proposes an ac–ac converter based on the switched-capacitor principle. The new topology is described, analyzed, designed, and tested in the laboratory. The converter characteristics at the frequency of the input voltage and at the switching frequency are described herein. The absence of magnetic elements and the stress voltages in all components equal to half the input voltage are the main advantages of the proposed ac–ac converter. In order to demonstrate the performance of this converter a design example and experimental results for a prototype of 600 W, 220 Vrms high-side voltage, 110 Vrms low-side voltage, and switching frequency of 50 kHz are reported herein. The maximum and nominal efficiencies obtained were 95.6% and 90.6%, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]