1. Microphynolides A and B, new spiro-γ-lactone glycosides from Thymelaea microphylla.
- Author
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Ghanem H, Haba H, Marcourt L, Benkhaled M, and Wolfender JL
- Subjects
- Algeria, Flavonoids chemistry, Flavonoids isolation & purification, Glycosides isolation & purification, Lactones chemistry, Lignans chemistry, Lignans isolation & purification, Molecular Structure, Plant Components, Aerial chemistry, Plant Extracts chemistry, Plant Roots chemistry, Spiro Compounds chemistry, Glycosides chemistry, Lactones isolation & purification, Spiro Compounds isolation & purification, Thymelaeaceae chemistry
- Abstract
Two new spiro-γ-lactone glycosides named microphynolide A (1) and microphynolide B (2), together with twelve known compounds including five biflavonoids namely neochamaejasmin A, neochamaejasmin B, daphnodorin B, genkwanol A and stelleranol, one bis-coumarin daphnoretin, two lignans called pinoresinol and matairesinol, one flavonoid glucoside, tiliroside, a sinapyl alcohol glucoside, syringin, and two phytosterols, β-sitosterol and β-sitosterol-3-O-glucoside, were isolated from ethyl acetate extracts of the aerial parts and roots of the plant Thymelaea microphylla Coss. and Dur. All the isolated compounds were characterised by using spectroscopic methods and comparison with the literature data.
- Published
- 2014
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