1. COMPOSITION AND SPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIATION IN THE DENSITY OF THE BRACHYURA (DECAPODA, PLEOCYEMATA) IN THE ROCKY SUBSTRATES OF AN AMAZONIAN ESTUARY.
- Author
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NÓBREGA, PRISCILA S. V. and MARTINELLI-LEMOS, JUSSARA M.
- Subjects
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BODY composition of crustaceans , *ANIMAL variation , *SPECIES distribution , *CRABS , *ESTUARIES , *SPATIOTEMPORAL processes , *CRUSTACEA - Abstract
The present study investigated the composition, spatio-temporal distribution, and the influence of temperature and salinity on the density of brachyurans associated with rocky substrates in an estuary of the Brazilian Amazonian coast. Specimens were collected monthly at four sites representing the two margins (profiles), zones (inner and outer estuary) and the lower and upper mediolittoral portions at each site of the Marapanim estuary. A total of 14 species were collected and multivariate analyses revealed that the species composition varied systematically between zones, margins, mediolittoral sectors and seasons, with the more saline zone, the most eroded margin, the lower mediolittoral, and the rainy season all being characterized by higher densities and a more homogeneous distribution of species. In general, high densities of brachyurans, but low species richness, and marked dominance characterized the sites. Salinity proved to play an important role in the structuring of the community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
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