1. Acute Toxicity of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] to the Golden Mussel Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker 1857).
- Author
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Bálsamo Crespo E, Pereyra PJ, Silvestro A, Hidalgo K, and Bulus Rossini G
- Subjects
- Animals, Argentina, Body Size, Fresh Water chemistry, Lethal Dose 50, Mytilidae growth & development, Seawater chemistry, Toxicity Tests, Acute, Biological Monitoring methods, Introduced Species, Metals, Heavy toxicity, Mytilidae drug effects, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity
- Abstract
In this study we test the sensitivity of three sizes of golden mussel (Limnoperna fortunei), an introduced species in Argentina, to a 96-h exposure to [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text]. We also analysed the relative sensitivity of L. fortunei compared to other freshwater bivalve equivalent sensitivity data. The ANOVA results showed that both factors, heavy metal and size, had significant effects (p = 0.0013 and p = 0.0091, respectively) on the mortality of the golden mussel. Tukey's test showed significant differences for [Formula: see text] treatment and the smallest size class (7 mm [Formula: see text]). The relative sensitivity analysis showed that [Formula: see text] values for the smallest size class of L. fortunei exposed to [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] were in the low range, with values of 11.40 mg/L and 12.65 mg/L, respectively. In the case of [Formula: see text] (1.66 mg/L), its [Formula: see text] was in the medium-low range of the freshwater bivalve sensitivity distribution.
- Published
- 2020
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