1. An oral cancer screening program in Brazil: Analysis of seven years of outcome after its implementation in the suburban cities of São Paulo.
- Author
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Vazquez FL, Coracin FL, Arantes KLBF, Ferigatto JL, Nascimento-Júnior AC, Barroso EM, Prata EM, Longatto-Filho A, Buexm LA, Tieghi-Neto V, Mauad EC, Warnakulasuriya S, and Gama RR
- Subjects
- Humans, Brazil epidemiology, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Adult, Aged, Mass Screening methods, Mouth Neoplasms diagnosis, Mouth Neoplasms epidemiology, Early Detection of Cancer methods
- Abstract
Objective: To describe the implementation of an oral cancer screening program at the Barretos Cancer Hospital (BCH) and present the outcome based on data obtained from 2014 to 2020., Materials and Methods: The residents of the Regional Health District of Barretos (DRS-V) were personally invited by community health agents or nurses, and among 13,973 people, 15,222 oral examinations were carried out over the years in 18 of its municipalities. Oral examinations were performed at the Mobile Dental Unit and at the Prevention Department of the BCH. Inclusion criteria were being 35 years of age or older, having a personal history of tobacco or alcohol consumption, or having a lesion in the oral cavity found by community health agent or self-reported, regardless of age or risk factors., Results and Conclusion: The main result of our study was the stages of oral cancer among screen detected cases were smaller compared to cases in the hospital registry, in the state and in Brazil. Oral cancer detection rate per 1,000 oral examinations was 10.7.The early stages of oral cancer found by screening in primary care facilities or using mobile units suggest that, when organized, screening may improve the prognosis of oral cancer., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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