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During the past twenty years, an important body of research has examined the different impacts of deinstitutionalisation on the adaptation and quality of life of persons with intellectual disabilities. This empirical study was conducted with 136 persons with intellectual disabilities following the closure of the Hopital Saint-Julien (Quebec, Canada). Various questionnaires relating to adaptive and maladaptive behaviors, mental health problems, medication and to the relocation were completed. The measures were taken following the exit from institutions and subsequently after 27 months. Improvements are observed on adaptive and maladaptive behaviors, and on mental health. The relation between medication's evolution and the one noted for the maladaptive behaviors and mental health is examined. The relocation variable should be considered in future studies. (Contains 6 tables.)

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This article analyzes how leadership affects resistance to change in projects. Using Dulewicz and Higgs' (2005) leadership framework in the context of the Canadian Public Service, types of resistance and factors influencing them were listed, leading to the identification of competence areas for the project manager. It was found that an engaging leadership style, developed through proper training, effectively reduced resistance to change. Other factors, such as the inclusion of affected people in the decisions, as well as a formal project management methodology, were instrumental in reducing resistance. Finally, upper management support was identified to be a mandatory success factor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article describes how information provided by the international community influences the design of training programs for airport security officers at the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority (CATSA). It explains how the integration of this information was instrumental in selecting a training program that follows the principles of a competency-based methodology. This review coincides with the fourth anniversary of the creation of CATSA and the fifth of the tragedy of September 11th, 2001. The authors identify major airport security issues, opportunities and constraints dictated by the international context, and the main strategic and methodological alternatives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]