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1. Prevalence and risk factors of intimate partner violence among Chinese immigrant women.

Author

Li, Yang, Bloom, Tina, Herbell, Kayla, and Bullock, Linda F. C.

Subjects
ACCULTURATION, AGE distribution, CHI-squared test, STATISTICAL correlation, PSYCHOLOGY of immigrants, INTERPERSONAL relations, RESEARCH methodology, QUESTIONNAIRES, RELIGION, RESEARCH evaluation, RESEARCH funding, RISK assessment, SATISFACTION, SELF-evaluation, GENDER role, PSYCHOLOGICAL stress, WOMEN'S health, LOGISTIC regression analysis, SOCIAL support, SOCIOECONOMIC factors, DISEASE prevalence, CROSS-sectional method, INTIMATE partner violence, DATA analysis software, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ODDS ratio, ADVERSE childhood experiences
Abstract

Copyright of Journal of Advanced Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2020
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2. Adverse Childhood Experiences, Depression, and Intimate Partner Violence Among Chinese Immigrant Women.

Author

Yang Li, Fanghong Dong, and Herbell, Kayla

Subjects
*MENTAL depression risk factors, *ADVERSE childhood experiences, *IMMIGRANTS, *PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse, *STATISTICS, *SOCIAL support, *CHILD sexual abuse, *CONFIDENCE intervals, *SUBSTANCE abuse, *CHILD abuse, *ASSAULT & battery, *PRISONERS, *HELP-seeking behavior, *INTIMATE partner violence, *RISK assessment, *CRONBACH'S alpha, *T-test (Statistics), *PEARSON correlation (Statistics), *FACTOR analysis, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *SUPPORT groups, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *CHI-squared test, *RESEARCH funding, *DATA analysis, *DATA analysis software, *WOMEN'S health, *SECONDARY analysis, *DIVORCE, *MENTAL illness
Abstract

Background: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with an increased risk of depression and intimate partner violence (IPV). Social support and partner support may help explain this association. Few researchers have focused on Chinese immigrant women, who are less likely than native-born women to seek help for mental health challenges and IPV. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation effects of social and partner support on the relationship between (a) ACEs and (b) depressive symptoms and IPV among Chinese immigrant women living in the United States. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from 475 Chinese immigrant women recruited online. Depressive symptoms, IPV, ACEs, perceived social support, and perceived partner support were measured cross-sectionally. Mediation analyses were conducted to test the mediating role of social and partner support on the associations between ACEs and depressive symptoms and IPV. Results: Social support and partner support fully mediated the relationship between ACEs and depressive symptoms. However, partner support only partially mediated the relationship between ACEs and IPV. Discussion: ACEs indirectly affect depressive symptoms by undermining both general perceptions of support and perceived partner support. The findings of this study underscore the critical influence of a lack of partner support in mediating the effects of ACEs on Chinese immigrant women's risk of IPV. Promoting strong existing support networks, creating new support resources, and improving partner relationships are important targets for interventions to mitigate the effects of ACEs on depression and IPV in Chinese immigrant women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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