1. The outlook for diagnostic purposes of the 2019-novel coronavirus disease.
- Author
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Tahmasebi S, Khosh E, and Esmaeilzadeh A
- Subjects
- COVID-19, COVID-19 Testing, China epidemiology, Coronavirus drug effects, Coronavirus pathogenicity, Coronavirus Infections epidemiology, Coronavirus Infections prevention & control, Coronavirus Infections virology, Humans, Pandemics prevention & control, Pneumonia, Viral prevention & control, SARS-CoV-2, Betacoronavirus pathogenicity, Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Coronavirus Infections diagnosis, Coronavirus Infections drug therapy, Pneumonia, Viral diagnosis, Pneumonia, Viral drug therapy
- Abstract
At the end of December 2019, a novel acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) appeared as the third unheard of outbreak of human coronavirus infection in the 21st century. First, in Wuhan, China, the novel SARS-CoV2 was named by the World Health Organization (WHO), as 2019-nCOV (COVID-19), and spread extremely all over the world. SARS-CoV2 is transmitted to individuals by human-to-human transmission leading to severe viral pneumonia and respiratory system injury. SARS-CoV2 elicits infections from the common cold to severe conditions accompanied by lung injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and other organ destruction. There is a possibility of virus transmission from asymptomatic cases as active carriers, in addition to symptomatic ones, which is a crucial crisis of COVID-19 that should be considered. Hence, paying more attention to the accurate and immediate diagnosis of suspected and infected cases can be a great help in preventing the rapid spread of the virus, improving the disease prognosis, and controlling the pandemic. In this review, we provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the different types of Clinical and Para-clinical diagnostic methods and their practical features, which can help understand better the applications and capacities of various diagnostic approaches for COVID-19 infected cases., (© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
- Published
- 2020
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