1. Thymoma-associated exfoliative dermatitis in a goat: case report and brief literature review.
- Author
-
Byas AD, Applegate TJ, Stuart A, Byers S, and Frank CB
- Subjects
- Animals, Colorado, Dermatitis, Exfoliative diagnosis, Dermatitis, Exfoliative pathology, Fatal Outcome, Female, Goat Diseases pathology, Goats, Skin pathology, Thymoma diagnosis, Thymoma pathology, Thymus Neoplasms diagnosis, Thymus Neoplasms pathology, Dermatitis, Exfoliative veterinary, Goat Diseases diagnosis, Thymoma veterinary, Thymus Neoplasms veterinary
- Abstract
A Rock Alpine doe ( Capra aegagrus hircus ) was presented to the Colorado State University Veterinary Teaching Hospital because of scaling and ulceration over the withers, coronary bands, and dewclaws. The doe was euthanized because of poor prognosis associated with a radiographically identified cranial mediastinal mass, increased respiratory effort, and discomfort. Autopsy revealed a cranial mediastinal mass, and scaling-to-ulcerative lesions affecting the dorsum, ventrum, pinna, neck, teats, coronary bands, and dewclaws. Histologically, the mediastinal mass was an epithelial neoplasm with admixed non-neoplastic T lymphocytes, consistent with a lymphoepithelial (mixed) thymoma. Sections of affected skin were characterized by hyperkeratotic cell-rich interface dermatitis with transepidermal and follicular apoptosis. Thymoma-associated exfoliative dermatitis has been recognized in cats and a rabbit, but has not been reported previously in a goat, to our knowledge. Given that thymomas are not uncommon in goats, thymoma-associated exfoliative dermatitis should be considered a clinical differential in goats with dermatologic disease.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF