1. Facial skin cancer reconstructive and cosmetic outcomes: Analysis with algorithm for its management.
- Author
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Helmy Ali Y, Farahat Mohamed A, Nasef MA, Abu-Elsoud A, Dahi A, Hossni M, Ouf MO, Zayed T, ELBatawy A, Farid M, Taha Sayed A, and El-Banooby T
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Algorithms, Dermatologic Surgical Procedures adverse effects, Egypt epidemiology, Esthetics, Face, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Incidence, Male, Meaningful Use, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local prevention & control, Postoperative Complications etiology, Postoperative Complications prevention & control, Skin pathology, Treatment Outcome, Clinical Decision-Making methods, Dermatologic Surgical Procedures methods, Facial Neoplasms surgery, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local epidemiology, Postoperative Complications epidemiology, Skin Neoplasms surgery
- Abstract
Background: Management of facial skin cancer and its complications is important research topics needing continuous update to improve the outcome., Objective: The study is to share our findings with surgeons and healthcare providers. The authors provide their efforts by pooling data from multiple institutions; as reporting surgical outcomes is significantly lacking and much needed in the Middle East and North Africa region in order to meaningfully improve quality of care. This study proposes an algorithm for management that could aid a surgical decision-making for reconstruction of defects after excision of facial skin cancer., Methods: Retrograde simple descriptive analysis study is conducted for multicenter data about management of facial skin cancer and its cosmetic outcome. The analysis involves 159 male patients and 95 females., Results: Nonmelanoma skin cancer was reported in 250 (98.4%) of 254 cases. Reconstructive procedures were complicated in 16 cases (~6.3% of the study). Skin cancer recurrence in head and neck has happened in five cases (~1.9% of the study). Flaps used survived without major complications; however, V-Y advancement flaps showed the best aesthetic outcome., Conclusion: This study reports data in order to meaningfully improve the quality of care. Disease incidence, reconstructive complications, recurrences, and aesthetic outcome of facial skin cancer are included in the study. Based on the data pooling, the study proposes a simple treatment algorithm that could aid in surgical decision-making. V-Y advancement flaps showed the best aesthetic outcome., (© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
- Published
- 2020
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