1. The sharing of ballistics data across Europe and neighbouring territories.
- Author
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Gerard, F. Jeane, Crookes, Rebecca L., Elliott, Susan, Hellenbach, Michael, Stamos, Athanasios, Bowen, Erica, and Poole, Helen
- Subjects
FORENSIC ballistics databases ,INFORMATION sharing ,INTELLIGENCE sharing ,LEGAL evidence ,COLD cases (Criminal investigation) ,INTERNATIONAL cooperation on criminal investigations ,IDENTIFICATION of firearms ,INTERNATIONAL cooperation - Abstract
The current study explored the use of ballistic examinations and cross-border information sharing across 14 European countries. The presented data were collected using a mixed methods technique consisting of semi-structured interviews and questionnaires that were completed by participants. The results painted a very heterogeneous picture of the use of automated ballistic systems across these countries, as well as how ballistic analyses are integrated in the fight against gun-enabled crime. Three super-ordinates themes emerged from the thematic analysis: use of automated ballistic systems; Ballistic evidence recovery and analysis; knowledge exchange and best practices. The ability to draw firm conclusions regarding the value of ballistics comparison systems, either on a national or cross-border basis, is hampered by inconsistencies regarding data recording practices and definitions. Therefore, key recommendations are suggested to establish better cross border cooperation between member states and develop a better understanding of data sharing procedures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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