1. 高分七号卫星影像融合中的全色-多光谱配准 误差补偿模型.
- Author
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张永军, 王梦欣, 万一, 周碧莲, 丰洁, 曹炳霞, and 姚永祥
- Subjects
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CHARGE coupled devices , *STANDARD deviations , *FOURIER series , *IMAGE fusion , *MULTISPECTRAL imaging , *TRIGONOMETRIC functions , *SAMPLING errors - Abstract
Objectives: Gaofen-7 (GF-7) is the first 1∶ 10 000 stereo mapping satellite of China that can produce high-resolution fusion products. The fusion products are fused with the 0.65 m-panchromatic images and 2.6 m-multispectral images. However, in some fusion products, halos and shifts are existed. Methods: To deal with this problem, we analyze the cross-sensor error property of push-broom optical satellite and deduce a compensation model that induces a linear term to compensate for the internal and external orientation errors, a quartic piecewise polynomial term to rectify the lens-distortion and the sub-CCD(charge coupled device) placement error, and a trigonometric series term to correct for the errors caused by platform jitter. Results: Several scenes of GF-7 (6 in Guangdong and 3 in Qinghai) were used to demonstrate the compensation model. The results show that the registration RMSE (root mean square error) decreased from 0.6 multispectral-pixels to about 0.07 multispectral-pixels by solving and applying the compensation model, and proportion of areas which have less-than 0.25 multispectral-pixels registration error increased to about 98%, which meets the requirement of producing high-quality fusion products. Conclusions: The quantitative results not only reveal the feasibility to improve the accuracy of GF-7 fusion products used by first-level data and achieve the theoretical limit accuracy, but also demonstrate the stability of the piecewise polynomial term allowing for its repeated application to further enhance compensation efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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