1. Long-term effects of coronavirus disease 2019 on the cardiovascular system, CV COVID registry: A structured summary of a study protocol.
- Author
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Arévalos V, Ortega-Paz L, Fernandez-Rodríguez D, Alfonso Jiménez-Díaz V, Rius JB, Campo G, Rodríguez-Santamarta M, de Prado AP, Gómez-Menchero A, Díaz Fernández JF, Scardino C, Gonzalo N, Pernigotti A, Alfonso F, Jesús Amat-Santos I, Silvestro A, Ielasi A, María de la Torre J, Bastidas G, Gómez-Lara J, Sabaté M, and Brugaletta S
- Subjects
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac virology, Female, Heart Failure virology, Humans, Italy, Male, Myocardial Infarction virology, Pulmonary Embolism etiology, Pulmonary Embolism virology, Registries, Retrospective Studies, Spain, Stroke virology, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Arrhythmias, Cardiac etiology, COVID-19 complications, Cardiovascular System virology, Heart Failure etiology, Myocardial Infarction etiology, Stroke etiology
- Abstract
Background: Patients presenting with the coronavirus-2019 disease (COVID-19) may have a high risk of cardiovascular adverse events, including death from cardiovascular causes. The long-term cardiovascular outcomes of these patients are entirely unknown. We aim to perform a registry of patients who have undergone a diagnostic nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 and to determine their long-term cardiovascular outcomes., Study and Design: This is a multicenter, observational, retrospective registry to be conducted at 17 centers in Spain and Italy (ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT04359927). Consecutive patients older than 18 years, who underwent a real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV2 in the participating institutions, will be included since March 2020, to August 2020. Patients will be classified into two groups, according to the results of the RT-PCR: COVID-19 positive or negative. The primary outcome will be cardiovascular mortality at 1 year. The secondary outcomes will be acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure hospitalization, pulmonary embolism, and serious cardiac arrhythmias, at 1 year. Outcomes will be compared between the two groups. Events will be adjudicated by an independent clinical event committee., Conclusion: The results of this registry will contribute to a better understanding of the long-term cardiovascular implications of the COVID19., Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
- Published
- 2021
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