1. Improving the quality of sous-vide beef from Holstein-Friesian bulls by different marinades.
- Author
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Tkacz, Katarzyna, Modzelewska-Kapituła, Monika, Petracci, Massimiliano, and Zduńczyk, Weronika
- Subjects
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MARINADES , *BEEF quality , *BULLS , *PEPPERS , *STEAK (Beef) , *SHEARING force , *GARLIC - Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine effects of four commercial marinades on the colour, tenderness, cooking loss and sensory characteristics of semimembranosus beef muscles before and after sous-vide (SV) treatment. Muscles (n = 24) were marinated using Odessa (O; red pepper, garlic, onion), Mexico (M; red pepper, tomato), Old Polish (OP; pepper, garlic), and Bordeaux (B; pepper, red pepper, garlic) marinades for 24 h at 4 °C. Marinades uptake ranged from 3.3% (M) to 4.4% (B). Marinating and SV significantly affected all colour parameters. In SV beef, the highest values of L* were noted in OP and O samples, whereas the highest a* and b* values in M samples. Overall, marinating reduced (P < 0.05) cooking loss (34.6%) and shear force (19.5%). The use of marinating prior to SV treatment beneficially affected taste, tenderness and juiciness of beef. OP marinade allowed to obtain beef steaks with the best sensory quality and the lowest shear force. • Marinating and subsequent sous-vide cooking increases the sensory attractiveness of beef. • Combining marinating and sous-vide improves beef tenderness and reduces cooking losses. • Tender and juicy marinated sous-vide beef is recommended to all consumer groups. • Pepper and garlic are the spices which fit to beef due to their effect on meat sensory quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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