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Broadly defined, political sociology is about providing a social context for the political processes in a given society. If political science deals with the text, sociologists are interested more in the context as well as the subtext. Thus, the separation of the fields only has analytical value; and it is within the framework of this cross-disciplinary objective that we want to approach the subject of political sociology in Southeast Asia. In providing a sociology of political sociology we necessarily take into account writings of sociologists as well as political scientists and other social scientists, both in and outside the region. In a way, the kernel of "pancasila ideology," unity in diversity, has become the leitmotif of the entire region, which incorporates multiple cultures, histories, collective memories, and religious traditions. Forging a sense of unity and a common purpose is a challenge. The common ground has, however, been provided by the focus on economic development. Southeast Asia has been the fastest growing region in the world, and much of the credit for this rapid and equitable economic growth goes to the political stability and cooperation among the countries.