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Copyright of Nursing of Integrated Traditional Chinese & Western Medicine is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To observe effects of motor imagery combined with transcranial ultrasound neuromuscular electrical stimulation on upper limb and activity of daily living in stoke patients. Methods From january to june 2019, 115 patients with cerebral apoplexy and upper limb dysfunction hospitalized in the department were divided into control group, observation group and experimental group by random number table method, with 15 patients in each group. All three groups received conventional drug treatment and rehabilitation training, the observation group was combined with motor imagination, and the experimental group was treated with transcranial ultrasound neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the basis of the observation group. Fugl-Mayer rating scale (FMA) and modified Bathel index (MBD were used to assess the upper limb and daily living ability oi stroke before and 1 weeks after treatment. Results There were no statistically significant differences in FMA and MBI scores between the three groups before treatment ( P>0.05). After 4 weeks of treatment, FMA and MBI scores in the three groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment, and the improvement in the observation group and the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the improvement in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the observation group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion On the basis oi rehabilitation training, motor imagination combined with transcranial ultrasound neuromuscular electrical stimulation can significantly improve upper limb function and daily living ability after stroke. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To research the effect of Shuxuening injection combined with Citicoline Sodium on the neurological function, levels of serum Insulin-like growth factors-1(IGF-1), von Willebrand factor(vWF) and Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: 120 cases of patients with cerebral infarction were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the draw method, with 60 cases in each group. Both groups were treated by conventional treatment, the control group was additionally treated by citicoline sodium, 2 tablets each time, 3 times a day. The experimental group was treated by Shuxuening injection on the basis of control group, 5 m L every time, added in 250 m L 0.9% physiological saline, intravenous drip, 1 time a day.Both groups were treated for 2 weeks. The changes of NIHSS, ADL, serum IGF-1, v WF, HIF-α levels before and after treatment, the incidence of adverse reactions and therapeutic efficacy were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group [91.66%(55/60) vs.71.66%(43/60)](P<0.05). The NIHSS score of experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group[(7.01 ±1.23)score vs.(10.52±1.98)score](P<0.05); the ADL score was significantly higher than that of the control group[(68.16±5.62) vs.(56.20±5.13)](P<0.05); the Serum IGF-1 levels was significantly higher than that of the control group[(174.29±27.35)IU/mL vs.(152.08±25.29)IU/mL](P<0.05); the levels of v WF, HIF-α in serum were significantly lower than those of the control group [(5.63 ±1.21) mg/L vs.(11.92 ±1.35) mg/L,(14.21±3.11) μmol/L vs.(20.16±3.89) μmol/L](P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: The clinical effect of Shuxuening injection combined with citicoline sodium is significantly better than that of citicoline sodium alone in the treatment of cerebral infarction. It can effectively improve the neurological function of patients and restore the function of brain, which may be related to the alleviation of inflammatory reaction and inhibition of oxidative stress. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To investigate the effect of Huperzine A combined with mouse nerve growth factor for injection on the MMSE score and activity of daily life of cenile patients with dementi. Methods: 98 cases of senile patients withdementia who were treated in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given Huperzine A orally. The initial dosage was 100 μg each time, twice a day. The dosage of Huperzine A was adjusted to 150 μg each time at the 2nd week, twice a day, and the dosage was maintained. The observation group was given intravenous drip of mouse nerve growth factor, 20 g each time, 1 times a day on the basis of control group. The changes of ADL and MMSE scores, serum levels of interleukin (IL) -1beta, C-reactive protein (CRP), IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of observation group was 87.75%(43/49), which was significantly higher than that of the control group [69.39%(34/49)] (P<0.05). After treatment, the ADL and MMSE scores, serum IL-1β, CRP, IL-6 and TNF-αlevels in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05), and the above indexes in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with Huperzine A alone, Huperzine A combined with mouse nerve growth factor can more effectively improve the daily living ability, cognitive function of mice and reduce the level of serum inflammatory factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To explore and analyze the application of nursing information sharing combined with family continuation nursing in glioma. Methods 80 patients with glioma admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. There were 40 patients in each group. The control group received only routine nursing. The observation group was given routine nursing with nursing information sharing and family continuing care. The scores of motor function， daily living ability， language function， and long-term quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with pre-treatment， the Fugl-Meye scale and Barthel index were higher （P ＜ 0.05）， and the language function was improved （P ＜0.05） . Role function， physical function， mental function， society functional scores and total scores were higher （P ＜0.05） . The improvement of the above indicators was more significant in the observation group than in the control group （P ＜0.05） . The differences between the groups were statistically significant. Conclusion Applying nursing information sharing and family continuation care to glioma patients can improve the movement and language function of patients， promote the ability to restore daily life， and help improve the quality of life in the long term. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 分析医护康联合延伸服务对脑卒中患者回归家庭日常生活能力(ADL)的影响。方法 选取2018年3月 至2019年6月该院脑卒中后功能障碍出院患者80例作为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组实 施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施医护康联合延伸服务,比较2组出院时、出院后15、30、60d运动功能(FMA)、ADL、生活 质量量表-30(QOL-30)。结果 观察组出院后15、30、60dFMA、ADL评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组患者出院后60dQOL-30评分均高于出院时,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 医护康联合延伸 服务应用于脑卒中患者,可在患者回归家庭后提高 FMA,增强 ADL能力,改善生活质量。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 探讨血塞通联合丁苯酞在脑梗死中的应用效果。方法 选取2017年8月至2019年8月该院收治的脑梗 死患者116例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组58例。对照组给予血塞通治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合丁苯酞 治疗,比较2组神经功能缺损量表(NIHSS)评分、语言功能评分、Barthel指数(BI)评分及不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组治疗 后NIHSS评分、语言功能评分、BI评分及不良反应发生率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 血塞通联合丁苯 酞治疗脑梗死效果显著,能够明显改善患者神经功能及语言功能,提高患者日常生活能力,降低不良反应发生率。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Tongqiaohuoxue decoction combined with brain protein hydrolysate on the ability of daily life and serum Hcy, CRP and FA levels of senile patients with dementia. Methods: 79 cases of senile patients with dementia who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups.The control group was treated with intravenous infusion of brain protein hydrolysate, 60 mg each time, 2 times a day. The observation group was combined with Tongqiaohuoxue decoction treatment. The mental state of patients was evaluated by mini mental state examination(MMSE) before and after treatment. The clinical effective rate, daily living ability and serum Hcy, CRP and FA levels of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. The incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups was compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the effective rate of observation group was 92.31%(36/39), which was significantly higher than that of the control group [72.50%(29/40)](P<0.05); the BI score of daily living ability, score, mental state MMSE score and serum FA level of both groups were significantly increased(P<0.05), which were significantly higher in the observation group than those of the control group(P<0.05); while the levels of serum Hcy and CRP of both groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05), which were significantly lower in the observation group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions: Tongqiaohuoxue decoction combined with brain protein hydrolysate had more significant clinical effect on the senile dementia patients with high safety, it could improve the ability of daily life, mental state and serum Hcy, CRP, FA levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To explore the mediating effects of the elderly’s activities of daily living in the relationship among chronic disease, anxiety and depression. Methods: The data of " A survey of anxiety of the elderly in Beijing" were gathered by using the National Survey Research Center at Renmin University of China, with an effective sample size of 1318 elder people. The Geriatric Anxiety Inventory( GAI) and the Short Form Geriatric Depression Scale( GDS-15) were used to measure the elderly’ s anxiety and depression. The elderly’ s activities of daily living was measured by self-designed questionnaire. The structural equation model was applied to examine the relationship among chronic diseases, activities of daily living, anxiety and depression. Results: The anxiety detection rate was 6. 9%and the depression detection rate was 24. 0%. The model showed that the elderly’ s chronic diseases had statistically positive predictive effects on anxiety and depression( B = 0. 31, P < 0. 001). The mediating effect of activities of daily living between chronic diseases, anxiety and depression accounted for 14%. Conclusion: The anxiety and depression may be associated with chronic diseases in the elderly, and the activities of daily living partially mediates the effect of the relationship between the elderly’ s chronic disease, anxiety and depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To investigate the correlation between cardiopulmonary function and quality of life or daily living ability in stroke patients with hemiplegia. Methods Totally 39 stroke patients in Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2013 to August 2015 was collected. A modified version of the Barthel index (MBI) was conducted to evaluate daily living ability while the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-Form (SF-36) was used to evaluate the quality of life of patients. Furthermore, the German Jaeger production company OXYGON PRO PC exercise cardiopulmonary was used to test cardiopulmonary function. By simple correlation analysis and partial correlation analysis, the effect of various indicators of cardiopulmonary function on the daily life ability and quality of life of patients was observed. ResultsThe simple correlation analysis shows that peak oxygen uptake, peak metabolic equivalent, peak oxygen pulse were positively correlated with physical function (r=0.34, 0.34, 0.44, P<0.05), and positively correlated with MB! (r=0.54, 0.54, 0.57, P<0.001), peak oxygen uptake and peak metabolic equivalent were positively correlated with vitality (r=0.34, 0.34, P< 0.05). Partial correlation showed that peak oxygen uptake, peak metabolic equivalent, and peak oxygen pulsewere positively correlated with MBI (r=0.57, 0.57,0.53, P<0.001), and they were positively correlated with vitality (r=0.41,0.41,0.44, P< 0.05). 11H peak was positively correlated with MB (r=0.47,P<0.01). Conclusion The decrease of cardiorespiratory function affects the ability of daily living and the quality of life in stroke patients with hemiplegia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探究家属参与性延续护理干预应用于老年硬核性白内障患者的价值。方法 选取该院 2017 年 10 月至 2018 年 11月经手术治疗的老年硬核性白内障患者 114 例, 根据入院时间不同分为延续组和常规组, 各 57 例, 常规组实施常规护 理干预, 延续组在常规组基础上实施家属参与性延续护理干预, 比较两组护理前后自护能力 (ESCA)、日常生活能力 (ADL) 评分 及护理满意度。结果 两组护理后 ESCA 评分均高于护理前, 且延续组高于常规组, 差异均有统计学意义 (P <0.05); 两组护理 后 ADL 评分均低于护理前, 且延续组低于常规组, 差异均有统计学有意义 (P <0.05); 延续组护理满意度高于常规组, 差异有统 计学意义 (P <0.05)。结论 家属参与性延续护理干预应用于老年硬核白内障患者, 可增强患者自护能力及日常生活能力, 提高 护理满意度, 有助于护理工作的进一步开展。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的研究早期护理干预对急性脑梗死（ACI）患者神经功能康复、日常生活能力的影响。方法2016年6月至2017年5月收治的ACI患者75例，采用随机数字表法分为对照组（38例）和干预组（37例），对照组给予常规护理，干预组在常规护理基础上增加早期护理干预。比较护理前后患者神经功能、日常生活能力和护理后的患者满意度。结果护理前，患者美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表（NIHSS量表）评分、Barthel指数评分比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；护理后，干预组NIHSS评分、Barthel指数评分均低于对照组（P＜0.05）。干预组患者满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论对ACI患者采取早期护理干预，可有效促进神经功能康复，改善患者日常生活能力，提高患者满意度。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Nursing of Integrated Traditional Chinese & Western Medicine is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 观察急性脑梗死患者行经颅超声溶栓治疗后日常生活能力（ADL）、美国国立卫生院卒中量表 （NIHSS）评分及血清谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶（GST）的改变。方法 将2014 年10 月1 日至2016 年10 月1 日该院60 例急性脑梗死患者分为常规治疗组（30 例）和超声治疗组（30 例），同时选取30 例健康体检者为对照组，比较3 组治疗后 72 h 及7、14 d 时 ADL、NIHSS 评分及血清 GST 水平变化。结果常规治疗组与超声治疗组3 个时间点GST 水平均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；超声治疗组治疗后14 d 时 GST 水平高于常规治疗组，差异有统计学意义（P< 0.05）；超声治疗组治疗后7、14 d 时ADL 评分高于常规治疗组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；超声治疗组治疗后7、14 d 时 NIHSS 评分均低于常规治疗组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 早期行经颅超声溶栓治疗能明显提高急性脑梗死患者 ADL，减轻神经缺损症状。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To investigate the effect of early rational emotive therapy on cardiopulmonary function and daily life ability of patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: A total of 132 patients with spinal cord injury, who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University from January 2013 to January 2015, were chosen as the research subjects and divided into treatment group(early rational emotive therapy group) and conventional group according to whether the early rational emotive therapy was accepted during the process of rehabilitation intervention or not. The emotional state, cardiopulmonary function and activity of daily living were observed after 5 months of treatment. Results: After 5 months of treatment, the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA) and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) of the two groups were lower than before treatment, and the scores of HAMA and BDI of the treatment group were lower than those of the conventional group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The blood pressure and heart rate of the two groups were increased than before treatment, and the above indexes of the treatment group were higher than those of the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The vital capacity(VC), maximal voluntary ventilation(MVV) and forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1) were increased in the two groups, and the above indexes of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the conventional group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The Barthel index scores of the two groups were increased, and the treatment group was higher than conventional group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The early rational emotive therapy can improve the depression and anxiety and the heart function and pulmonary function indexes of the patients with spinal cord injury,and promote their recovery of cardiopulmonary function and increase their ability of daily life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 观察盐酸多奈哌齐联合尼莫地平治疗血管性痴呆患者的临床疗效。方法 将152例血管性痴 呆患者随机分为两组各76例,均按照脑血管病二级预防进行常规治疗;对照组给予尼莫地平治疗，观察组在对照 组基础上另予盐酸多奈哌齐治疗，连续服用8周。治疗前及治疗后第4、8周，分别采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表 (MoCA)及简易精神状态检查(MMSE)评价患者的认知功能，采用临床痴呆量表(CDR)评价患者的痴呆程度，采用 日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评价患者的日常生活自理能力；治疗第8周评价临床疗效，记录不良反应。结果 两组治疗前河MMSE,MoCA,CDR,ADL评分比较，差异无统计学意义。两组治疗后第4、8周MMSE、MoCA评分均较 治疗前升高(P均<0. 05)，而CDR、ADL评分均较治疗前降低(P均<0.05);观察组治疗后MMSE、MoCA评分均较 高于对照(P均<0. 05)，而CDR、ADL评分均低于对照组（P均<0.05)。观察组显效率40. 8%、总有效率93.4%， 对照组分别为18.4%、85.5%，观察组显效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较，差异无统计学意 义：结论盐酸多奈哌齐联合尼莫地平治疗血管性痴呆患者能够提高临床治疗效果，改善患者的认知能力、痴呆 程度以及日常生活能力。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的观察多巴胺受体激动剂普拉克索联合美多芭治疗帕金森病的临床疗效。方法将78例帕金森病患者随机分为两组各49例,对照组口服美多芭62.5 mg/次,3次/d,4周后增加为125 mg/次,每6 h服用1次;观察组在对照组基础上口服普拉克索0.125 mg/次,2次/d,4周可增加至0.25 mg/次,3次/d;共治疗12周。治疗12周后评价临床疗效,采用帕金森病统一评分量表(UPDRS)分别评价治疗前及治疗第8、12周时的日常生活能力(UPDRSⅡ)、运动障碍(UPDRSⅢ)及并发症(UPDRSⅣ),记录治疗期间不良反应发生情况。结果观察组临床疗效优良率为87.18%,高于对照组的58.97%(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组UPDRSⅡ、UPDRSⅢ及UPDRSⅣ评分比较,差异无统计学意义;两组治疗第8、12周各项评分均较治疗前下降(P均<0.05),治疗第12周各项评分低于治疗第8周(P均<0.05),且观察组治疗第8、12周各项评分低于对照组(P均<0.05)。观察组治疗期间不良反应发生率为10.26%,低于对照组的30.77%(P<0.05)。结论普拉克索联合美多芭治疗帕金森病,有利于改善患者运动功能障碍及日常生活能力,同时减少并发症及不良反应,从而提高临床疗效。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

OBJECTIVE: To probe into the effects of trimetazidine combined with rosuvastatin on left ventricular diastolic function and activity of daily living (ADL) of elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). METHODS: 104 elderly patients with CHF admitted into Puyang People’s Hospital from Nov. 2014 to Nov 2016 were selected and divided into observation group and control group via lot method, with 52 cases in each. The control group was given conventional therapy of diuretics and β-receptor blockers, while the observation group was given trimetazidine combined with with rosuvastatin based on the control group, both groups received a continuous treatment of 6 months. Differences in left ventricular diastolic function, ADL scores, the medical outcomes study item short from health survey (SF-36) scores before and after treatment, and the incidences of adverse drug reactions between two groups were compared. RESULTS：After treatment, the early peak velocity of mitral valve (E), advanced peak velocity of mitral valve (A) and E/A of observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05); after treatment, the ADL scores and SF-36 scores of observation group were respectively (78.34±8.79), (76.29±8.31) scores, which were significantly higher than those of the control group [(65.39±8.25), (64.12±8.07) scores], with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05); the incidences of adverse drug reactions of observation group and control group were respectively 11.54% (6/52) and 5.77% (3/52), the difference had no statistical significance (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS： The combination of trimetazidine and rosuvastatin in treatment of elderly CHF can significantly improve patients' left ventricular diastolic function, promote ADL and quality of life, with high safety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Acupuncture & Tuina Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Acupuncture & Tuina Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the effect of Xueshuantong combined with edaravone in treatment of acute cerebral infarction(ACI) and the impact on neurologic impairment and activities of daily living. Methods: 98 cases of ACI patients in our hospital from January 2011 to January 2013 were randomly divided into two groups according to admission order, and each group had 49 cases,the control group was given edaravone on the basis of the symptomatic treatment while the observation group was given edaravone on the basis of control group. The clinical efficacy, neurological deficit(NIHSS) score, activities of daily living(ALD) score changes and incidence rate of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was91.92% significantly higher than 71.43% of the control group(P<0.05); after treatment, the NIHSS score of the observation group was(10.18±2.21) points, while ALD score was(57.42±3.66) points, which significantly improved than before and the control group(P<0.05); The incidence rate of adverse reactions between two groups was no significant difference(P>0.05). Conclusion: Edaravone combined with Xueshuantong in treatment of ACI has good effect, and it can significantly improve patients’ neurological function and activities of daily living, which has better clinical value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的：分析比较阿尔茨海默病（AD）与血管性痴呆（VD）患者的认知能力、日常生活能力。方法 AD患者218例（AD组），VD患者127例（VD组），应用简易精神状况检查量表（MMSE量表）评定两组患者的认知能力，应用日常生活能力量表（ADL量表）评定两组患者日常生活能力。结果 AD组、VD组MMSE量表总分分别为（18．23±6．25）、（18．73±7．64）分，其中延迟回忆分别为（0．66±0．95）、（0．99±1．14）分，听理解分别为（2．78±0．61）、（2．41±0．80）分，两组延迟回忆、听理解比较，P均＜0．01。 AD组ADL量表总分为（32．84±13．34）分，VD组为（35．03±16．96）分，两组比较，P＞0．05。结论 AD与VD总体认知能力、日常生活能力无差异，但VD患者的延迟回忆优于AD患者、AD患者听理解方面优于VD患者。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]