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2,131 results on '"Chen, Y. S."'

55. Differential diagnostic value of 3.0T MR 3D-ASL technique for recurrence and pseudo-progression of high-grade glioma.

Author

CHEN, Y.-S., ZHENG, S.-Y., HUANG, L.-L., XU, Y.-G., CHEN, S.-Q., and ZHAN, A.-L.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the value of 3.0T magnetic resonance three-dimensional arterial spin labeling imaging (3D-ASL) technology in the differential diagnosis of recurrence and pseudo-progression of high-grade gliomas. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Fifty patients with high-grade glioma were selected as research objects. All 50 patients were examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the lesions were found to be enlarged or abnormally enhanced. All the patients were examined using the 3.0T MR 3D-ASL technique. With targeted biopsy pathology as the gold standard, the diagnostic results of the 3.0T MR 3D-ASL technique were analyzed, and the cerebral blood flow (rCBFmax) ratio was compared between patients with recurrent glioma and patients with pseudo-progression [maximum blood flow value/contralateral mirror area (CBFmax/contralateral mirror area), CBFmax/contralateral white matter, CBFmax/ contralateral gray matter]. RESULTS: Among 50 glioma patients, 31 (62.00%) were diagnosed with recurrence through pathological examination, and 19 (38.00%) were diagnosed with pseudo-progression. 30 patients with recurrence (60.00%) and 20 patients with pseudo-progression (40.00%) were diagnosed using 3.0T magnetic resonance 3D-ASL technology. The diagnostic accuracy of 3.0T magnetic resonance 3D-ASL technology was 96.77% (30/31) (p > 0.05). Using pathological results as the "gold standard", the relevant parameters of 3.0T magnetic resonance 3D-ASL technology under different pathological results were analyzed. The results showed that the CBFmax/contralateral mirror area, CBFmax/contralateral white matter, and CBFmax/contralateral gray matter ratios of advanced glioma recurrence patients were significantly higher than those of pseudo-progression (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The application of 3.0T MR 3D-ASL in high-grade glioma can effectively distinguish recurrence and pseudo-progression, with significant diagnostic value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024

56. SPATIOTEMPORAL DYNAMICS AND CLIMATIC FACTORS AFFECTING NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY IN NIGER RIVER BASIN, FROM 2000 TO 2020.

Author

OGBUE, C., IGBOELI, E., YAHAYA, I., YENEAYEHU, F., FU, S. L., CHEN, Y. S., YOU, Y., and WANG, Y. D.

Subjects
ARID regions climate, WATERSHEDS, ATMOSPHERE, SOLAR radiation, AMBIENCE (Environment)
Abstract

Net primary productivity is an essential measure of plant biology and the net flow of carbon between the atmosphere and the terrestrial environment. This aids in comprehending how much carbon is fixed by terrestrial plants and the factors that affect it, thus requiring a thorough grasp of net primary productivity dynamics and how they interact with the climate in arid and humid regions. This study applied remote sensing techniques to evaluate the spatial distribution and climatic variables of the net primary productivity in the Niger River Basin, using the Carnegie Ames Stanford Approach model and correlation analysis. The study revealed that the net primary productivity fell from 338.18 gC/m2 in 2000 to 334.44 gC/m2 in 2020. The correlation result shows that while precipitation (R2=0.87) and actual evapotranspiration (R2=0.83) revealed a positive correlation, temperature (R2=0.328), solar radiation (R2=0.585), and potential evapotranspiration (R2=0.78) shows a negative correlation with the net primary productivity. The study shows that precipitation has a major influence on changes in the net primary production of the NRB. The results of the study may help to better understand how climate studies affect environmental ecology while recommending policymakers to safeguard the Niger River Basin from activities that can deteriorate the environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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59. Measurement of the Tb159(n,γ) cross section at the CSNS Back-n facility

Author

Zhang, S., primary, Li, G., additional, Jiang, W., additional, Wang, D. X., additional, Ren, J., additional, Huang, M., additional, Li, E. T., additional, Tang, J. Y., additional, Ruan, X. C., additional, Wang, H. W., additional, Li, Z. H., additional, Chen, Y. S., additional, Liu, L. X., additional, Li, X. X., additional, Fan, Q. W., additional, Fan, R. R., additional, Hu, X. R., additional, Wang, J. C., additional, Li, X., additional, Niu, D. D., additional, Song, N., additional, and Gu, M., additional

Published
2023
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61. Correction: Epidemiology and outcomes of early-onset AKI in COVID-19-related ARDS in comparison with non-COVID-19-related ARDS: insights from two prospective global cohort studies (Critical Care, (2023), 27, 1, (3), 10.1186/s13054-022-04294-5)

Author

McNicholas B. A., Mcnicholas, B, Rezoagli, E, Simpkin, A, Khanna, S, Suen, J, Yeung, P, Brodie, D, Bassi, G, Pham, T, Bellani, G, Fraser, J, Laffey, J, Al-Dabbous, T, Alfoudri, H, Shamsah, M, Alhadad, Q, Hanan, M, Elapavaluru, S, Berg, A, Horn, C, Abdelhalim, A, Amer, A, Elnaggar, C, Hassan, A, Abdelaziz, A, Abdelhalim, M, Orabi, Y, Alaraji, Z, Muhaisen, M, Almasri, L, Mustafa, D, Hamdan, S, Al-Saba'a, Y, Dalloul, Z, Alkahlout, M, Jaber, H, Aldabbourosama, O, Hussein, A, Emad, Z, Khaled, S, Mohamed, N, Hassanin, E, Hamdi, A, Ragab, A, Azizeldin, M, Mayasi, Y, Schroll, S, Meyer, D, Velazco, J, Ploskanych, L, Fikes, W, Bagewadi, R, Dao, M, White, H, Laviena, A, Ehlers, A, Shalabi-McGuire, M, Witt, T, Grazioli, L, Lorini, L, Grandin, E, Nunez, J, Reyes, T, O'Briain, D, Hunter, S, Ramanan, M, Affleck, J, Veerendra, H, Rai, S, Russell-Brown, J, Nourse, M, Joseph, M, Mitchell, B, Tenzer, M, Abe, R, Cho, H, Jeong, I, Rahman, N, Kakar, V, Sun, H, Hanley, A, Brozzi, N, Mehkri, O, Krishnan, S, Duggal, A, Houltham, S, Graf, J, Diaz, R, Orrego, R, Delgado, C, Gonzalez, J, Sanchez, M, Piagnerelli, M, Sarrazin, J, Zabert, G, Espinosa, L, Delgado, P, Delgado, V, Rincon, D, Yanten, A, Duque, M, Abouelmagd, K, Elhazmi, A, Al-Hudaib, A, Javidfar, J, Callahan, M, Dong, A, D'Orleans, C, Taufik, M, Wardoyo, E, Gunawan, M, Trisnaningrum, N, Irawany, V, Rayhan, M, Panigada, M, Pesenti, A, Zanella, A, Grasselli, G, Colombo, S, Martinet, C, Florio, G, Antonelli, M, Carelli, S, Grieco, D, Asaki, M, Hoshino, K, Salazar, L, Monsalve, M, Cosgrave, D, Atif, M, Qutishat, F, Laffey, C, Van Der Walt, M, Mccaffrey, J, Bone, A, Hakeem, Y, Winearls, J, Tallott, M, Thomson, D, Joubert, I, Arnold-Day, C, Piercy, J, van Zyl Smit, R, Miller, M, Seymour, L, van Heyningen, F, Teyangesikayi, G, Fredericks, D, Hssain, A, Aliudin, J, Alqahtani, A, Mohamed, K, Mohamed, A, Tan, D, Villanueva, J, Zaqout, A, Kurtzman, E, Ademi, A, Dobrita, A, El Aoudi, K, Segura, J, Giwangkancana, G, Ohshimo, S, Osatnik, J, Joosten, A, Torres, A, Yang, M, Motos, A, Luna, C, Arancibia, F, Williams, V, Noel, A, Luque, N, Fantini, M, Garcia, R, Alvarez, E, Greti, A, Ceccato, A, Sanchez, A, Vazquez, A, Roche-Campo, F, Franch-Llasat, D, Tuazon, D, Amato, M, Cassimiro, L, Pola, F, Ribeiro, F, Fonseca, G, Dalton, H, Desai, M, Osborn, E, Deeb, H, Arcadipane, A, Martucci, G, Panarello, G, Vitiello, S, Bianco, C, Occhipinti, G, Rossetti, M, Cuffaro, R, Cho, S, Whitman, G, El Sayed, M, Mokhtar, W, El-Shenawy, E, Shimizu, H, Moriyama, N, Kim, J, Kitamura, N, Gebauer, J, Yokoyama, T, Al-Fares, A, Buabbas, S, Alamad, E, Alawadhi, F, Alawadi, K, Khalefa, M, Al Ajeel, N, Aly, M, Al-Saleh, A, Naanouh, A, Elshourbgy, A, Gad, M, Elrazaz, R, Khadadah, I, Almumin, A, Altarakma, H, Albannay, H, Alsaleh, M, Radwan, M, Saadallah, I, Tanaka, H, Hashimoto, S, Yamazaki, M, Oh, T, Epler, M, Forney, C, Kruse, L, Feister, J, Williamson, J, Grobengieser, K, Gnall, E, Golden, S, Caroline, M, Shapiro, T, Karaj, C, Thome, L, Sher, L, Vanderland, M, Welch, M, Mcdermott, S, Brain, M, Mineall, S, Unwin, M, Chen, L, Trezise, T, Mckeon, L, Kimura, D, Brazzi, L, Sales, G, Montrucchio, G, Ogston, T, Nagpal, D, Fischer, K, Lorusso, R, van Bussell, B, De Piero, M, Mariani, S, Rangappa, R, Shetty, R, Rai, P, Ganesan, A, Esperatti, M, Fuentes, N, Gonzalez, M, Carton, E, Sen, A, Palacios, A, Rainey, D, Samoukoviv, G, Campisi, J, Durham, L, Neumann, E, Seefeldt, C, Falcucci, O, Emmrich, A, Guy, J, Johns, C, Potzner, K, Zimmermann, C, Espinal, A, Buchtele, N, Schwameis, M, Korhnfehl, A, Brock, R, Staudinger, T, Stecher, S, Barnikel, M, Anton, S, Pawlikowski, A, Zaaqoq, A, Galloway, L, Merley, C, Nichol, A, Csete, M, Quesada, L, Saba, I, Kasugai, D, Hiraiwa, H, Tanaka, T, Marwali, E, Purnama, Y, Dewayanti, S, Ardiyan, Juzar, D, Siagian, D, Chen, Y, Ogino, M, Nasa, P, Matthew, C, Majeed, N, Ratsep, I, Post, A, Sillaots, P, Krund, A, Lehiste, M, Lepik, T, Manetta, F, Mihelis, E, Sarmiento, I, Narasimhan, M, Varrone, M, Komats, M, Garcia-Diaz, J, Harmon, C, Satyapriya, S, Bhatt, A, Mokadam, N, Uribe, A, Gonzalez, A, Shi, H, Mckeown, J, Pasek, J, Fiorda, J, Echeverria, M, Moreno, R, Zakhary, B, Cavana, M, Cucino, A, Foti, G, Giani, M, Fumagalli, B, Chiumello, D, Castagna, V, Dell'Amore, A, Navalesi, P, Shum, H, Vuysteke, A, Usman, A, Acker, A, Smood, B, Mergler, B, Sertic, F, Subramanian, M, Sperry, A, Rizer, N, Burhan, E, Rasmin, M, Akmal, E, Sitompul, F, Lolong, N, Naivedh, B, Erickson, S, Barrett, P, Dean, D, Daugherty, J, Loforte, A, Khan, I, Quraishi, M, Desantis, O, So, D, Kandamby, D, Mandei, J, Natanael, H, Yudhalantang, E, Lantang, A, Wijaya, S, Jung, A, Ng, G, Ng, W, Ng, P, Fang, S, Tabah, A, Ratcliffe, M, Duroux, M, Alajeeli, A, Tarhabat, A, Adachi, S, Nakao, S, Blanco, P, Prieto, A, Sanchez, J, Nicholson, M, Butt, W, Serratore, A, Delzoppo, C, Janin, P, Yarad, E, Totaro, R, Coles, J, Pujo, B, Balk, R, Vissing, A, Kapania, E, Hays, J, Fox, S, Yantosh, G, Mishin, P, Yuliarto, S, Santoso, K, Djajalaksana, S, Fatoni, A, Fukuda, M, Liu, K, Pelosi, P, Battaglini, D, Jimenez, J, Bastos, D, Gaiao, S, Rusmawatiningtyas, D, Cho, Y, Lee, S, Kawasaki, T, Munshi, L, Sakiyalak, P, Nitayavardhana, P, Elagili, M, Salem, T, Seitz, T, Arora, R, Kent, D, Marino, D, Parwar, S, Cheng, A, Miller, J, Fujitani, S, Shimizu, N, Madhok, J, Owyang, C, Buscher, H, Reynolds, C, Maasikas, O, Aleksanbeljantsev, Mihnovits, V, Akimoto, T, Aizawa, M, Horibe, K, Onodera, R, Hodgson, C, Burrell, A, Young, M, George, T, Shekar, K, Mcguinness, N, Irvine, L, Flynn, B, Endo, T, Sugiyama, K, Shimizu, K, Fan, E, Exconde, K, Ichiba, S, Binnawara, M, Lussier, L, Lotz, G, Malfertheiner, M, Maier, L, Dreier, E, Kusumastuti, N, Mccloskey, C, Dabaliz, A, Elshazly, T, Smith, J, Szuldrzynski, K, Bielanski, P, Wille, K, Murthy, S, Parhar, K, Fiest, K, Codan, C, Shahid, A, Fayed, M, Evans, T, Gutierrez, A, Song, T, Rose, R, Bennett, S, Richardson, D, Peek, G, Arora, L, Rappapport, K, Rudolph, K, Sibenaller, Z, Stout, L, Walter, A, Herr, D, Vedadi, N, Bartlett, R, Thompson, S, Hoffman, J, Ying, X, Williams, B, Sanchez, E, Akwani, C, Kennedy, R, Elhadi, M, Griffee, M, Mone, M, Ciullo, A, Kida, Y, Roca, R, Riera, J, Contreras, S, Alegre, C, Kay, C, Fischer, I, Renner, E, Taniguci, H, Lee, J, Plotkin, D, Citarella, B, Merson, L, Hartley, E, Lubis, B, Ikeyama, T, Alhamad, A, Fathi, M, Hadhoud, M, Alhouri, H, Mechi, A, Alyasiri, M, Elsaid, M, Shahla, H, Bhaskar, B, Jung, J, Mcguinness, S, Eastwood, G, Marta, S, Guarracino, F, Gerle, S, Coxon, E, Claro, B, Eleisawy, M, Osama, H, Loverde, D, Patil, N, Parrini, V, Mcbride, A, Negaard, K, Ratsch, A, Uribe, J, Peris, A, Sanders, M, Emerson, D, Kamal, M, Faida, H, Povoa, P, Francis, R, Cherif, A, Joseph, S, Di Nardo, M, Heard, M, Kyle, K, Blackwell, R, Ouyahia, A, Biston, P, Jeong, H, Smith, R, Prawira, Y, Garcia, A, Salterain, N, Meyns, B, Elnasser, M, Moreno, M, Walia, R, Mehta, A, Schweda, A, Williams, M, Emadamkhatirah, Kim, K, Assad, A, Giraldo, E, Karolak, W, Balik, M, Pocock, E, Gajkowski, E, Masafumi, K, Barrett, N, Takeyama, Y, Park, S, Amin, F, Andriyani, F, Sudakevych, S, Schnur, J, Vera, M, Cornejo, R, Schwarz, P, Mardini, A, de Paula, T, Neto, A, Villoldo, A, Colafranceschi, A, Iglesias, A, Granjean, J, Melro, L, Romualdo, G, Gaia, D, Souza, H, Galas, F, Mendiluce, R, Sosa, A, Martinez, I, Kurosawa, H, Almoshantaf, M, Salgado, J, Hugi-Mayr, B, Charbonneau, E, Barzilai, V, Monteiro, V, de Souza, R, Harper, M, Siddig, N, Suzuki, H, Adams, C, Brieva, J, Khamees, A, Graige, F, Supriatna, M, Nyale, G, Eltatar, F, Fatani, J, Baeissa, H, Masri, A, Rabie, A, Hui, M, Yamane, M, Jung, H, Margaret, A, Nacpil, N, Ruck, K, Bakken, R, Jara, C, Felton, T, Tharwat, S, Berra, L, Shah, B, Chakraborty, A, Cardona, M, Capatos, G, Akkanti, B, Orija, A, Jain, H, Ito, A, Muftah, M, Housni, B, Aldhalia, A, Low, S, Iihara, K, Chavez, J, Ramanathan, K, Naidoo, K, Seppelt, I, Vandyk, M, Macdonald, S, Hafez, W, Mcgregor, R, Siebenaler, T, Flynn, H, Lofton, K, Aokage, T, Kvirkvelia, B, Shigemitsu, K, Moscatelli, A, Fiorentino, G, Baumgaertel, M, Mba, S, Assy, J, Hutahaean, A, Roush, H, Sichting, K, Alessandri, F, Burns, D, Alkhubouli, T, Nasrallah, A, Salt, G, Garabedian, C, Millar, J, Sim, M, Mattke, A, Mcauley, D, Tadili, J, Frenzel, T, Bar-Lavie, Y, Ortiz, A, Stone, J, Attokaran, A, Farquharson, M, Patel, B, Gunning, D, Baillie, K, Adem, S, Watson, P, Tamai, K, Sajinadiyasa, G, Kanyawati, D, Salgado, M, Sassine, A, Yudo, B, Mccaul, S, Lee, B, Afek, A, Iwashita, Y, Fadlalmola, H, Semedi, B, Mansour, N, Metiva, J, Van Belle, N, Martin-Loeches, I, Al-Sadawi, M, Kirakli, C, Shimaa, A, Abdurraouf, A, Ivatt, L, Moharam, S, Woon, C, Kang, H, Smith, T, James, E, Al-Rawas, N, Almjersah, A, Iwasaki, Y, Ashour, H, Embarek, H, King-Chung, K, Gudzenko, V, Taccone, F, Perdhana, F, Lamarche, Y, Ribeiro, J, Bradic, N, Van den Bossche, K, Lansink, O, Singh, G, Debeuckelaere, G, Stelfox, H, Yi, C, Elia, J, Tribble, T, Shankar, S, Padmanabhan, R, Hallinan, B, Paoletti, L, Leyva, Y, Fykuda, T, Badulak, J, Koch, J, Janowaik, L, Hackman, A, Hernandez, D, Osofsky, J, Donadello, K, Lawang, A, Fine, J, Davidson, B, Abdehaleem, I, McNicholas B. A., Rezoagli E., Simpkin A. J., Khanna S., Suen J. Y., Yeung P., Brodie D., Bassi G. L., Pham T., Bellani G., Fraser J. F., Laffey J., Al-Dabbous T., Alfoudri H., Shamsah M., Alhadad Q., Hanan M., Elapavaluru S., Berg A., Horn C., Abdelhalim A. R. M. E., Amer A. E., Elnaggar C. O. R., Hassan A. A., Abdelaziz A., Abdelhalim M., Orabi Y. S. S. A., Alaraji Z. A., Muhaisen M. R., Almasri L., Mustafa D., Hamdan S., Al-Saba'a Y., Dalloul Z., Alkahlout M., Jaber H., Aldabbourosama O., Hussein A. A. R. M., Emad Z. K., Khaled S., Mohamed N., Hassanin E., Hamdi A., Ragab A., Azizeldin M. G., Mayasi Y., Schroll S., Meyer D., Velazco J., Ploskanych L., Fikes W., Bagewadi R., Dao M., White H., Laviena A. B., Ehlers A., Shalabi-McGuire M., Witt T., Grazioli L., Lorini L., Grandin E. W., Nunez J., Reyes T., O'Briain D., Hunter S., Ramanan M., Affleck J., Veerendra H. H., Rai S., Russell-Brown J., Nourse M., Joseph M., Mitchell B., Tenzer M., Abe R., Cho H. J., Jeong I. S., Rahman N., Kakar V., Sun H., Hanley A., Brozzi N., Mehkri O., Krishnan S., Duggal A., Houltham S., Graf J., Diaz R., Orrego R., Delgado C., Gonzalez J., Sanchez M. S., Piagnerelli M., Sarrazin J. V., Zabert G., Espinosa L., Delgado P., Delgado V., Rincon D. F. B., Yanten A. M. M., Duque M. B., Abouelmagd K., Elhazmi A., Al-Hudaib A., Javidfar J., Callahan M., Dong A., D'Orleans C. C., Taufik M. A., Wardoyo E. Y., Gunawan M., Trisnaningrum N. S., Irawany V., Rayhan M., Panigada M., Pesenti A., Zanella A., Grasselli G., Colombo S., Martinet C., Florio G., Antonelli M., Carelli S., Grieco D. L., Asaki M., Hoshino K., Salazar L., Monsalve M. A. M., McNicholas B., Cosgrave D., Atif M., Qutishat F., Laffey C., Van Der Walt M., McCaffrey J., Bone A., Hakeem Y., Winearls J., Tallott M., Thomson D., Joubert I., Arnold-Day C., Piercy J., van Zyl Smit R., Miller M., Seymour L., van Heyningen F., Teyangesikayi G., Fredericks D., Hssain A. A., Aliudin J., Alqahtani A. -R., Mohamed K., Mohamed A., Tan D., Villanueva J., Zaqout A., Kurtzman E., Ademi A., Dobrita A., El Aoudi K., Segura J., Giwangkancana G., Ohshimo S., Osatnik J., Joosten A., Torres A., Yang M., Motos A., Luna C., Arancibia F., Williams V., Noel A., Luque N., Fantini M., Garcia R. N. J., Alvarez E. C., Greti A., Ceccato A., Sanchez A., Vazquez A. L., Roche-Campo F., Franch-Llasat D., Tuazon D., Amato M., Cassimiro L., Pola F., Ribeiro F., Fonseca G., Dalton H., Desai M., Osborn E., Deeb H., Arcadipane A., Martucci G., Panarello G., Vitiello S., Bianco C., Occhipinti G., Rossetti M., Cuffaro R., Cho S. -M., Whitman G., El Sayed M., Mokhtar W., El-Shenawy E., Shimizu H., Moriyama N., Kim J. -B., Kitamura N., Gebauer J., Yokoyama T., Al-Fares A., Buabbas S., Alamad E., Alawadhi F., Alawadi K., Khalefa M. A., Al Ajeel N. A. A., Aly M. F., Al-Saleh A., Naanouh A., Elshourbgy A. M., Gad M. Y., ElRazaz R. M., Khadadah I., Almumin A. M., Altarakma H., Albannay H., Alsaleh M. K., Radwan M. S. A., Saadallah I. A., Tanaka H., Hashimoto S., Yamazaki M., Oh T. -H., Epler M., Forney C., Kruse L., Feister J., Williamson J., Grobengieser K., Gnall E., Golden S., Caroline M., Shapiro T., Karaj C., Thome L., Sher L., Vanderland M., Welch M., McDermott S., Brain M., Mineall S., Unwin M., Chen L., Trezise T., McKeon L., Kimura D., Brazzi L., Sales G., Montrucchio G., Ogston T., Nagpal D., Fischer K., Lorusso R., van Bussell B., De Piero M. E., Mariani S., Rangappa R., Shetty R. M., Rai P. S., Ganesan A., Esperatti M., Fuentes N. A., Gonzalez M. E., Carton E. G., Sen A., Palacios A., Rainey D., Samoukoviv G., Campisi J., Durham L., Neumann E., Seefeldt C., Falcucci O., Emmrich A., Guy J., Johns C., Potzner K., Zimmermann C., Espinal A., Buchtele N., Schwameis M., Korhnfehl A., Brock R., Staudinger T., Stecher S. -S., Barnikel M., Anton S., Pawlikowski A., Zaaqoq A., Galloway L. A., Merley C., Nichol A., Csete M., Quesada L., Saba I., Kasugai D., Hiraiwa H., Tanaka T., Marwali E., Purnama Y., Dewayanti S. R., Juzar D. A., Siagian D., Chen Y. -S., Ogino M., Nasa P., Matthew C., Majeed N. A., Ratsep I., Post A. -M., Sillaots P., Krund A., Lehiste M. -H., Lepik T., Manetta F., Mihelis E., Sarmiento I. C., Narasimhan M., Varrone M., Komats M., Garcia-Diaz J., Harmon C., Satyapriya S. V., Bhatt A., Mokadam N. A., Uribe A., Gonzalez A., Shi H., McKeown J., Pasek J., Fiorda J., Echeverria M., Moreno R., Zakhary B., Cavana M., Cucino A., Foti G., Giani M., Fumagalli B., Chiumello D., Castagna V., Dell'Amore A., Navalesi P., Shum H. -P., Vuysteke A., Usman A., Acker A., Smood B., Mergler B., Sertic F., Subramanian M., Sperry A., Rizer N., Burhan E., Rasmin M., Akmal E., Sitompul F., Lolong N., Naivedh B., Erickson S., Barrett P., Dean D., Daugherty J., Loforte A., Khan I., Quraishi M. A., DeSantis O., So D., Kandamby D., Mandei J. M., Natanael H., YudhaLantang E., Lantang A., Wijaya S. O., Jung A., Ng G., Ng W. Y., Ng P. Y., Fang S., Tabah A., Ratcliffe M., Duroux M., Alajeeli A., Tarhabat A., Adachi S., Nakao S., Blanco P., Prieto A., Sanchez J., Nicholson M., Butt W., Serratore A., Delzoppo C., Janin P., Yarad E., Totaro R., Coles J., Pujo B., Balk R., Vissing A., Kapania E., Hays J., Fox S., Yantosh G., Mishin P., Yuliarto S., Santoso K. H., Djajalaksana S., Fatoni A. Z., Fukuda M., Liu K., Pelosi P., Battaglini D., Jimenez J. F. M., Bastos D., Gaiao S., Rusmawatiningtyas D., Cho Y. -J., Lee S. H., Kawasaki T., Munshi L., Sakiyalak P., Nitayavardhana P., Elagili M. B., Salem T. A. A., Seitz T., Arora R., Kent D., Marino D., Parwar S., Cheng A., Miller J., Fujitani S., Shimizu N., Madhok J., Owyang C., Buscher H., Reynolds C., Maasikas O., AleksanBeljantsev, Mihnovits V., Akimoto T., Aizawa M., Horibe K., Onodera R., Hodgson C., Burrell A., Young M., George T., Shekar K., McGuinness N., Irvine L., Flynn B., Endo T., Sugiyama K., Shimizu K., Fan E., Exconde K., Ichiba S., Binnawara M., Lussier L., Lotz G., Malfertheiner M., Maier L., Dreier E., Kusumastuti N. P., McCloskey C., Dabaliz A. -A., Elshazly T. B., Smith J., Szuldrzynski K. S., Bielanski P., Wille K., Murthy S., Parhar K. K. S., Fiest K. M., Codan C., Shahid A., Fayed M., Evans T., Garcia R., Gutierrez A., Song T., Rose R., Bennett S., Richardson D., Peek G., Arora L., Rappapport K., Rudolph K., Sibenaller Z., Stout L., Walter A., Herr D., Vedadi N., Bartlett R., Thompson S., Hoffman J., Ying X., Williams B., Sanchez E., Akwani C., Kennedy R., Elhadi M., Griffee M., Mone M., Ciullo A., Kida Y., Roca R. F., Riera J. I., Contreras S., Alegre C., Kay C., Fischer I., Renner E., Taniguci H., Lee J., Plotkin D., Citarella B. W., Merson L., Hartley E., Lubis B., Ikeyama T., Alhamad A., Fathi M., Hadhoud M. M., Alhouri H., Mechi A., Alyasiri M. S., Elsaid M. Z. A., Shahla H., Bhaskar B., Jung J. -S., McGuinness S., Eastwood G., Marta S. R., Guarracino F., Gerle S., Coxon E., Claro B., Eleisawy M., Osama H., Loverde D., Patil N., Parrini V., McBride A., Negaard K., Ratsch A., Uribe J. D., Peris A., Sanders M., Emerson D., Kamal M., Faida H., Povoa P., Francis R., Cherif A., Joseph S., Di Nardo M., Heard M., Kyle K., Blackwell R. A., Ouyahia A., Biston P., Jeong H. W., Smith R., Prawira Y., Garcia A. H., Salterain N., Meyns B., Elnasser M., Moreno M., Walia R., Mehta A., Schweda A., Williams M., EmadAmkhatirah, Kim K. H., Assad A., Giraldo E., Karolak W., Balik M., Pocock E., Gajkowski E., Masafumi K., Barrett N., Takeyama Y., Park S., Amin F., Andriyani F. M., Sudakevych S., Schnur J., Vera M., Cornejo R., Schwarz P., Mardini A. C., de Paula T., Neto A. S., Villoldo A., Colafranceschi A. S., Iglesias A. U., Granjean J., Melro L. M. G., Romualdo G. F., Gaia D., Souza H., Galas F., Mendiluce R. M., Sosa A., Martinez I., Kurosawa H., Almoshantaf M. B., Salgado J., Hugi-Mayr B., Charbonneau E., Barzilai V. S., Monteiro V., de Souza R. R., Harper M., Siddig N., Suzuki H., Adams C., Brieva J., Khamees A., Graige F., Supriatna M., Nyale G., Eltatar F. S., Fatani J., Baeissa H., Masri A. A. L., Rabie A., Hui M. Y., Yamane M., Jung H., Margaret A. M., Nacpil N., Ruck K., Bakken R., Jara C., Felton T., Tharwat S., Berra L., Shah B., Chakraborty A., Cardona M., Capatos G., Akkanti B., Orija A., Jain H., Ito A., Muftah M., Housni B., Aldhalia A., Low S., Iihara K., Chavez J., Ramanathan K., Naidoo K., Seppelt I., VanDyk M., MacDonald S., Hafez W., McGregor R., Siebenaler T., Flynn H., Lofton K., Aokage T., Kvirkvelia B., Shigemitsu K., Moscatelli A., Fiorentino G., Baumgaertel M., Mba S. E., Assy J., Hutahaean A., Roush H., Sichting K. A., Alessandri F., Burns D., Alkhubouli T. H., Nasrallah A., Salt G., Garabedian C. P., Millar J., Sim M., Mattke A., McAuley D., Tadili J., Frenzel T., Bar-Lavie Y., Ortiz A. B., Stone J., Attokaran A., Farquharson M., Patel B., Gunning D., Baillie K., Adem S., Watson P., Tamai K., Sajinadiyasa G. K., Kanyawati D., Salgado M., Sassine A., Yudo B., McCaul S., Lee B., Lee S. M., Afek A., Iwashita Y., Fadlalmola H., Semedi B. P., Mansour N. M., Metiva J., Van Belle N., Martin-Loeches I., Al-Sadawi M., Kirakli C., Shimaa A. -T., Abdurraouf A., Ivatt L., Moharam S., Woon C. Y., Kang H. M., Smith T., James E., Al-Rawas N., Almjersah A., Iwasaki Y., Ashour H., Embarek H., King-Chung K. C., Gudzenko V., Taccone F., Perdhana F., Lamarche Y., Ribeiro J. M., Bradic N., Van den Bossche K., Lansink O., Singh G., Debeuckelaere G., Stelfox H. T., Yi C., Elia J., Tribble T., Shankar S., Padmanabhan R., Hallinan B., Paoletti L., Leyva Y., Fykuda T., Badulak J., Koch J., Janowaik L., Hackman A., Hernandez D., Osofsky J., Donadello K., Lawang A., Fine J., Davidson B., Vazquez A. O. R., Abdehaleem I., McNicholas B. 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A., Aliudin J., Alqahtani A. -R., Mohamed K., Mohamed A., Tan D., Villanueva J., Zaqout A., Kurtzman E., Ademi A., Dobrita A., El Aoudi K., Segura J., Giwangkancana G., Ohshimo S., Osatnik J., Joosten A., Torres A., Yang M., Motos A., Luna C., Arancibia F., Williams V., Noel A., Luque N., Fantini M., Garcia R. N. J., Alvarez E. C., Greti A., Ceccato A., Sanchez A., Vazquez A. L., Roche-Campo F., Franch-Llasat D., Tuazon D., Amato M., Cassimiro L., Pola F., Ribeiro F., Fonseca G., Dalton H., Desai M., Osborn E., Deeb H., Arcadipane A., Martucci G., Panarello G., Vitiello S., Bianco C., Occhipinti G., Rossetti M., Cuffaro R., Cho S. -M., Whitman G., El Sayed M., Mokhtar W., El-Shenawy E., Shimizu H., Moriyama N., Kim J. -B., Kitamura N., Gebauer J., Yokoyama T., Al-Fares A., Buabbas S., Alamad E., Alawadhi F., Alawadi K., Khalefa M. A., Al Ajeel N. A. A., Aly M. F., Al-Saleh A., Naanouh A., Elshourbgy A. M., Gad M. Y., ElRazaz R. M., Khadadah I., Almumin A. M., Altarakma H., Albannay H., Alsaleh M. K., Radwan M. S. A., Saadallah I. A., Tanaka H., Hashimoto S., Yamazaki M., Oh T. -H., Epler M., Forney C., Kruse L., Feister J., Williamson J., Grobengieser K., Gnall E., Golden S., Caroline M., Shapiro T., Karaj C., Thome L., Sher L., Vanderland M., Welch M., McDermott S., Brain M., Mineall S., Unwin M., Chen L., Trezise T., McKeon L., Kimura D., Brazzi L., Sales G., Montrucchio G., Ogston T., Nagpal D., Fischer K., Lorusso R., van Bussell B., De Piero M. E., Mariani S., Rangappa R., Shetty R. M., Rai P. S., Ganesan A., Esperatti M., Fuentes N. A., Gonzalez M. E., Carton E. G., Sen A., Palacios A., Rainey D., Samoukoviv G., Campisi J., Durham L., Neumann E., Seefeldt C., Falcucci O., Emmrich A., Guy J., Johns C., Potzner K., Zimmermann C., Espinal A., Buchtele N., Schwameis M., Korhnfehl A., Brock R., Staudinger T., Stecher S. -S., Barnikel M., Anton S., Pawlikowski A., Zaaqoq A., Galloway L. A., Merley C., Nichol A., Csete M., Quesada L., Saba I., Kasugai D., Hiraiwa H., Tanaka T., Marwali E., Purnama Y., Dewayanti S. R., Juzar D. A., Siagian D., Chen Y. -S., Ogino M., Nasa P., Matthew C., Majeed N. A., Ratsep I., Post A. -M., Sillaots P., Krund A., Lehiste M. -H., Lepik T., Manetta F., Mihelis E., Sarmiento I. C., Narasimhan M., Varrone M., Komats M., Garcia-Diaz J., Harmon C., Satyapriya S. V., Bhatt A., Mokadam N. A., Uribe A., Gonzalez A., Shi H., McKeown J., Pasek J., Fiorda J., Echeverria M., Moreno R., Zakhary B., Cavana M., Cucino A., Foti G., Giani M., Fumagalli B., Chiumello D., Castagna V., Dell'Amore A., Navalesi P., Shum H. -P., Vuysteke A., Usman A., Acker A., Smood B., Mergler B., Sertic F., Subramanian M., Sperry A., Rizer N., Burhan E., Rasmin M., Akmal E., Sitompul F., Lolong N., Naivedh B., Erickson S., Barrett P., Dean D., Daugherty J., Loforte A., Khan I., Quraishi M. A., DeSantis O., So D., Kandamby D., Mandei J. M., Natanael H., YudhaLantang E., Lantang A., Wijaya S. O., Jung A., Ng G., Ng W. Y., Ng P. Y., Fang S., Tabah A., Ratcliffe M., Duroux M., Alajeeli A., Tarhabat A., Adachi S., Nakao S., Blanco P., Prieto A., Sanchez J., Nicholson M., Butt W., Serratore A., Delzoppo C., Janin P., Yarad E., Totaro R., Coles J., Pujo B., Balk R., Vissing A., Kapania E., Hays J., Fox S., Yantosh G., Mishin P., Yuliarto S., Santoso K. H., Djajalaksana S., Fatoni A. Z., Fukuda M., Liu K., Pelosi P., Battaglini D., Jimenez J. F. M., Bastos D., Gaiao S., Rusmawatiningtyas D., Cho Y. -J., Lee S. H., Kawasaki T., Munshi L., Sakiyalak P., Nitayavardhana P., Elagili M. B., Salem T. A. A., Seitz T., Arora R., Kent D., Marino D., Parwar S., Cheng A., Miller J., Fujitani S., Shimizu N., Madhok J., Owyang C., Buscher H., Reynolds C., Maasikas O., AleksanBeljantsev, Mihnovits V., Akimoto T., Aizawa M., Horibe K., Onodera R., Hodgson C., Burrell A., Young M., George T., Shekar K., McGuinness N., Irvine L., Flynn B., Endo T., Sugiyama K., Shimizu K., Fan E., Exconde K., Ichiba S., Binnawara M., Lussier L., Lotz G., Malfertheiner M., Maier L., Dreier E., Kusumastuti N. P., McCloskey C., Dabaliz A. -A., Elshazly T. B., Smith J., Szuldrzynski K. S., Bielanski P., Wille K., Murthy S., Parhar K. K. S., Fiest K. M., Codan C., Shahid A., Fayed M., Evans T., Garcia R., Gutierrez A., Song T., Rose R., Bennett S., Richardson D., Peek G., Arora L., Rappapport K., Rudolph K., Sibenaller Z., Stout L., Walter A., Herr D., Vedadi N., Bartlett R., Thompson S., Hoffman J., Ying X., Williams B., Sanchez E., Akwani C., Kennedy R., Elhadi M., Griffee M., Mone M., Ciullo A., Kida Y., Roca R. F., Riera J. I., Contreras S., Alegre C., Kay C., Fischer I., Renner E., Taniguci H., Lee J., Plotkin D., Citarella B. W., Merson L., Hartley E., Lubis B., Ikeyama T., Alhamad A., Fathi M., Hadhoud M. M., Alhouri H., Mechi A., Alyasiri M. S., Elsaid M. Z. A., Shahla H., Bhaskar B., Jung J. -S., McGuinness S., Eastwood G., Marta S. R., Guarracino F., Gerle S., Coxon E., Claro B., Eleisawy M., Osama H., Loverde D., Patil N., Parrini V., McBride A., Negaard K., Ratsch A., Uribe J. D., Peris A., Sanders M., Emerson D., Kamal M., Faida H., Povoa P., Francis R., Cherif A., Joseph S., Di Nardo M., Heard M., Kyle K., Blackwell R. A., Ouyahia A., Biston P., Jeong H. W., Smith R., Prawira Y., Garcia A. H., Salterain N., Meyns B., Elnasser M., Moreno M., Walia R., Mehta A., Schweda A., Williams M., EmadAmkhatirah, Kim K. H., Assad A., Giraldo E., Karolak W., Balik M., Pocock E., Gajkowski E., Masafumi K., Barrett N., Takeyama Y., Park S., Amin F., Andriyani F. M., Sudakevych S., Schnur J., Vera M., Cornejo R., Schwarz P., Mardini A. C., de Paula T., Neto A. S., Villoldo A., Colafranceschi A. S., Iglesias A. U., Granjean J., Melro L. M. G., Romualdo G. F., Gaia D., Souza H., Galas F., Mendiluce R. M., Sosa A., Martinez I., Kurosawa H., Almoshantaf M. B., Salgado J., Hugi-Mayr B., Charbonneau E., Barzilai V. S., Monteiro V., de Souza R. R., Harper M., Siddig N., Suzuki H., Adams C., Brieva J., Khamees A., Graige F., Supriatna M., Nyale G., Eltatar F. S., Fatani J., Baeissa H., Masri A. A. L., Rabie A., Hui M. Y., Yamane M., Jung H., Margaret A. M., Nacpil N., Ruck K., Bakken R., Jara C., Felton T., Tharwat S., Berra L., Shah B., Chakraborty A., Cardona M., Capatos G., Akkanti B., Orija A., Jain H., Ito A., Muftah M., Housni B., Aldhalia A., Low S., Iihara K., Chavez J., Ramanathan K., Naidoo K., Seppelt I., VanDyk M., MacDonald S., Hafez W., McGregor R., Siebenaler T., Flynn H., Lofton K., Aokage T., Kvirkvelia B., Shigemitsu K., Moscatelli A., Fiorentino G., Baumgaertel M., Mba S. E., Assy J., Hutahaean A., Roush H., Sichting K. A., Alessandri F., Burns D., Alkhubouli T. H., Nasrallah A., Salt G., Garabedian C. P., Millar J., Sim M., Mattke A., McAuley D., Tadili J., Frenzel T., Bar-Lavie Y., Ortiz A. B., Stone J., Attokaran A., Farquharson M., Patel B., Gunning D., Baillie K., Adem S., Watson P., Tamai K., Sajinadiyasa G. K., Kanyawati D., Salgado M., Sassine A., Yudo B., McCaul S., Lee B., Lee S. M., Afek A., Iwashita Y., Fadlalmola H., Semedi B. P., Mansour N. M., Metiva J., Van Belle N., Martin-Loeches I., Al-Sadawi M., Kirakli C., Shimaa A. -T., Abdurraouf A., Ivatt L., Moharam S., Woon C. Y., Kang H. M., Smith T., James E., Al-Rawas N., Almjersah A., Iwasaki Y., Ashour H., Embarek H., King-Chung K. C., Gudzenko V., Taccone F., Perdhana F., Lamarche Y., Ribeiro J. M., Bradic N., Van den Bossche K., Lansink O., Singh G., Debeuckelaere G., Stelfox H. T., Yi C., Elia J., Tribble T., Shankar S., Padmanabhan R., Hallinan B., Paoletti L., Leyva Y., Fykuda T., Badulak J., Koch J., Janowaik L., Hackman A., Hernandez D., Osofsky J., Donadello K., Lawang A., Fine J., Davidson B., Vazquez A. O. R., and Abdehaleem I.

Abstract

Following publication of the original article [1], the authors identified that the collaborating authors part of the collaborating author group CCCC Consortium was missing. The collaborating author group is available and included as Additional file 1 in this article.

Published
2023

62. Discovering an unknown territory using atom probe tomography: Elemental exchange at the bioceramic scaffold/bone tissue interface.

Author

Holmes, NP, Roohani, I, Entezari, A, Guagliardo, P, Mirkhalaf, M, Lu, Z, Chen, Y-S, Yang, L, Dunstan, CR, Zreiqat, H, Cairney, JM, Holmes, NP, Roohani, I, Entezari, A, Guagliardo, P, Mirkhalaf, M, Lu, Z, Chen, Y-S, Yang, L, Dunstan, CR, Zreiqat, H, and Cairney, JM

Abstract

Here we report the first atom probe study to reveal the atomic-scale composition of in vivo bone formed in a bioceramic scaffold (strontium-hardystonite-gahnite) after 12-month implantation in a large bone defect in sheep tibia. The composition of the newly formed bone tissue differs to that of mature cortical bone tissue, and elements from the degrading bioceramic implant, particularly aluminium (Al), are present in both the newly formed bone and in the original mature cortical bone tissue at the perimeter of the bioceramic implant. Atom probe tomography confirmed that the trace elements are released from the bioceramic and are actively transported into the newly formed bone. NanoSIMS mapping, as a complementary technique, confirmed the distribution of the released ions from the bioceramic into the newly formed bone tissue within the scaffold. This study demonstrated the combined benefits of atom probe and nanoSIMS in assessing nanoscopic chemical composition changes at precise locations within the tissue/biomaterial interface. Such information can assist in understanding the interaction of scaffolds with surrounding tissue, hence permitting further iterative improvements to the design and performance of biomedical implants, and ultimately reducing the risk of complications or failure while increasing the rate of tissue formation. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: The repair of critical-sized load-bearing bone defects is a challenge, and precisely engineered bioceramic scaffold implants is an emerging potential treatment strategy. However, we still do not understand the effect of the bioceramic scaffold implants on the composition of newly formed bone in vivo and surrounding existing mature bone. This article reports an innovative route to solve this problem, the combined power of atom probe tomography and nanoSIMS is used to spatially define elemental distributions across bioceramic implant sites. We determine the nanoscopic chemical composition changes at the Sr-HT Gahn

Published
2023

64. ESICM LIVES 2016: part three: Milan, Italy. 1–5 October 2016

Author

Velasquez, T., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Kyle, U. G., Fontenot, T., Marshall, P., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Nishigaki, A., Yatabe, T., Tamura, T., Yamashita, K., Yokoyama, M., Ruiz-Rodriguez, J. C., Encina, B., Belmonte, R., Troncoso, I., Tormos, P., Riveiro, M., Baena, J., Sanchez, A., Bañeras, J., Cordón, J., Duran, N., Ruiz, A., Caballero, J., Nuvials, X., Riera, J., Serra, J., Rutten, A. M. F., van Ieperen, S. N. M., Der Kinderen, E. P. H. M., Van Logten, T., Kovacikova, L., Skrak, P., Zahorec, M., Kyle, U. G., Akcan-Arikan, A., Silva, J. C., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Goldsworthy, M., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Wood, D., Harrison, D., Parslow, R., Davis, P., Pappachan, J., Goodwin, S., Ramnarayan, P., Chernyshuk, S., Yemets, H., Zhovnir, V., Pulitano’, S. M., De Rosa, S., Mancino, A., Villa, G., Tosi, F., Franchi, P., Conti, G., Patel, B., Khine, H., Shah, A., Sung, D., Singer, L., Haghbin, S., Inaloo, S., Serati, Z., Idei, M., Nomura, T., Yamamoto, N., Sakai, Y., Yoshida, T., Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Takaki, S., Yamaguchi, O., Goto, T., Longani, N., Medar, S., Abdel-Aal, I. R., El Adawy, A. S., Mohammed, H. M. E. H., Mohamed, A. N., Parry, S. M., Knight, L. D., Denehy, L., De Morton, N., Baldwin, C. E., Sani, D., Kayambu, G., da Silva, V. Z. M., Phongpagdi, P., Puthucheary, Z. A., Granger, C. L., Rydingsward, J. E., Horkan, C. M., Christopher, K. B., McWilliams, D., Jones, C., Reeves, E., Atkins, G., Snelson, C., Aitken, L. M., Rattray, J., Kenardy, J., Hull, A. M., Ullman, A., Le Brocque, R., Mitchell, M., Davis, C., Macfarlane, B., Azevedo, J. C., Rocha, L. L., De Freitas, F. F. M., Cavalheiro, A. M., Lucinio, N. M., Lobato, M. S., Ebeling, G., Kraegpoeth, A., Laerkner, E., De Brito-Ashurst, I., White, C., Gregory, S., Forni, L. G., Flowers, E., Curtis, A., Wood, C. A., Siu, K., Venkatesan, K., Muhammad, J. B. H., Ng, L., Seet, E., Baptista, N., Escoval, A., Tomas, E., Agrawal, R., Mathew, R., Varma, A., Dima, E., Charitidou, E., Perivolioti, E., Pratikaki, M., Vrettou, C., Giannopoulos, A., Zakynthinos, S., Routsi, C., Atchade, E., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Genève, C., Tanaka, S., Lortat-Jacob, B., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., de Molina, F. J. González, Barbadillo, S., Alejandro, R., Álvarez-Lerma, F., Vallés, J., Catalán, R. M., Palencia, E., Jareño, A., Granada, R. M., Ignacio, M. L., Cui, N., Liu, D., Wang, H., Su, L., Qiu, H., Li, R., Jaffal, K., Rouzé, A., Poissy, J., Sendid, B., Nseir, S., Paramythiotou, E., Rizos, M., Frantzeskaki, F., Antoniadou, A., Vourli, S., Zerva, L., Armaganidis, A., Riera, J., Gottlieb, J., Greer, M., Wiesner, O., Martínez, M., Acuña, M., Rello, J., Welte, T., Atchade, E., Mignot, T., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Lortat-Jacob, B., Tanaka, S., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., Soussi, S., Dudoignon, E., Ferry, A., Chaussard, M., Benyamina, M., Alanio, A., Touratier, S., Chaouat, M., Lafaurie, M., Mimoun, M., Mebazaa, A., Legrand, M., Sheils, M. A., Patel, C., Mohankumar, L., Akhtar, N., Noriega, S. K. Pacheco, Aldana, N. Navarrete, León, J. L. Ávila, Baquero, J. Durand, Bernal, F. Fernández, Ahmadnia, E., Hadley, J. S., Millar, M., Hall, D., Hewitt, H., Yasuda, H., Sanui, M., Komuro, T., Kawano, S., Andoh, K., Yamamoto, H., Noda, E., Hatakeyama, J., Saitou, N., Okamoto, H., Kobayashi, A., Takei, T., Matsukubo, S., Rotzel, H. B., Lázaro, A. Serrano, Prada, D. Aguillón, Gimillo, M. Rodriguez, Barinas, O. Diaz, Cortes, M. L. Blasco, Franco, J. Ferreres, Roca, J. M. Segura, Carratalá, A., Gonçalves, B., Turon, R., Mendes, A., Miranda, F., Mata, P. J., Cavalcanti, D., Melo, N., Lacerda, P., Kurtz, P., Righy, C., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Romero, J. C. García, Herrera, A. N. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Irazabal, J. M. Guergué, Spatenkova, V., Bradac, O., Suchomel, P., Urli, T., Lazzeri, E. Heusch, Aspide, R., Zanello, M., Perez-Borrero, L., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Mora-Ordoñez, J., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Castillo-Lorente, E., Guerrero-Lopez, F., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Romero, J. C. García, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Ramírez, J. Roldán, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, León, J. P. Tirapu, Navarro-Guillamón, L., Cordovilla-Guardia, S., Iglesias-Santiago, A., Guerrero-López, F., Fernández-Mondéjar, E., Vidal, A., Perez, M., Juez, A., Arias, N., Colino, L., Perez, J. L., Pérez, H., Calpe, P., Alcala, M. A., Robaglia, D., Perez, C., Lan, S. K., Cunha, M. M., Moreira, T., Santos, F., Lafuente, E., Fernandes, M. J., Silva, J. G., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Romero, J. C. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Echeverría, J. G. Armando, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Hualde, J. Barado, Podlepich, V., Sokolova, E., Alexandrova, E., Lapteva, K., Kurtz, P., Shuinotsuka, C., Rabello, L., Vianna, G., Reis, A., Cairus, C., Salluh, J., Bozza, F., Torres, J. C. Barrios, Araujo, N. J. Fernández, García-Olivares, P., Keough, E., Dalorzo, M., Tang, L. K., De Sousa, I., Díaz, M., Marcos-Zambrano, L. J., Guerrero, J. E., Gomez, S. E. Zamora, Lopez, G. D. Hernandez, Cuellar, A. I. Vazquez, Nieto, O. R. Perez, Gonzalez, J. A. Castanon, Bhasin, D., Rai, S., Singh, H., Gupta, O., Bhattal, M. K., Sampley, S., Sekhri, K., Nandha, R., Aliaga, F. A., Olivares, F., Appiani, F., Farias, P., Alberto, F., Hernández, A., Pons, S., Sonneville, R., Bouadma, L., Neuville, M., Mariotte, E., Radjou, A., Lebut, J., Chemam, S., Voiriot, G., Dilly, M. P., Mourvillier, B., Dorent, R., Nataf, P., Wolff, M., Timsit, J. F., Ediboglu, O., Ataman, S., Ozkarakas, H., Kirakli, C., Vakalos, A., Avramidis, V., Obukhova, O., Kurmukov, I. A., Kashiya, S., Golovnya, E., Baikova, V. N., Ageeva, T., Haritydi, T., Kulaga, E. V., Rios-Toro, J. J., Perez-Borrero, L., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Lopez-Caler, C., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Rodriguez-Fernandez, S., Sanchez-Orézzoli, M. Gomez, Martin-Gallardo, F., Nikhilesh, J., Joshi, V., Villarreal, E., Ruiz, J., Gordon, M., Quinza, A., Gimenez, J., Piñol, M., Castellanos, A., Ramirez, P., Jeon, Y. D., Jeong, W. Y., Kim, M. H., Jeong, I. Y., Ahn, M. Y., Ahn, J. Y., Han, S. H., Choi, J. Y., Song, Y. G., Kim, J. M., Ku, N. S., Shah, H., Kellner, F., Rezai, F., Mistry, N., Yodice, P., Ovnanian, V., Fless, K., Handler, E., Alejos, R. Martínez, Romeu, J. D. Martí, Antón, D. González, Quinart, A., Martí, A. Torres, Llaurado-Serra, M., Lobo-Civico, A., Ventura-Rosado, A., Piñol-Tena, A., Pi-Guerrero, M., Paños-Espinosa, C., Peralvo-Bernat, M., Marine-Vidal, J., Gonzalez-Engroba, R., Montesinos-Cerro, N., Treso-Geira, M., Valeiras-Valero, A., Martinez-Reyes, L., Sandiumenge, A., Jimenez-Herrera, M. F., Helyar, S., Riozzi, P., Noon, A., Hallows, G., Cotton, H., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. A., Taggu, A., Renuka, S., Sampath, S., Rood, P. J. T., Frenzel, T., Verhage, R., Bonn, M., Pickkers, P., van der Hoeven, J. G., van den Boogaard, M., Corradi, F., Melnyk, L., Moggia, F., Pienovi, R., Adriano, G., Brusasco, C., Mariotti, L., Lattuada, M., Bloomer, M. J., Coombs, M., Ranse, K., Endacott, R., Maertens, B., Blot, K., Blot, S., Amerongen, M. P. van Nieuw, van der Heiden, E. S., Twisk, J. W. R., Girbes, A. R. J., Spijkstra, J. J., Riozzi, P., Helyar, S., Cotton, H., Hallows, G., Noon, A., Bell, C., Peters, K., Feehan, A., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. 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F., Michel, L., Bawin, M., Cavalier, E., Reginster, J. Y., Damas, P., Bruyere, O., Zhou, J. C., Cauwenberghs, H., De Backer, A., Neels, H., Deblier, I., Berghmans, J., Himpe, D., Barea-Mendoza, J. A., Portillo, I. Prieto, Fernández, M. Valiente, Gigorro, R. Garcia, Vela, J. L. Perez, Mateos, H. Marín, Alves, S. Chacón, Varas, G. Morales, Rodriguez-Biendicho, A., Carreño, E. Renes, González, J. C. Montejo, Yang, J. S., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Huang, W. C., Cheng, C. C., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Chiou, K. R., Wann, S. R., Lin, K. L., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Zhou, J. C., Choi, Y. J., Yoon, S. Z., Gordillo-Brenes, A., Fernandez-Zamora, M. D., Perez-Borrero, L., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Herruzo-Aviles, A., Garcia-Delgado, M., Hinojosa-Perez, R., Curiel-Balsera, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Herrera, A. N. García, Sanz, E. Regidor, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Hualde, J. Barado, Pascual, O. 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Hípola, Vázquez, C. F. Lübbe, Penichet, S. M. Marrero, Campelo, F. Artiles, López, M. A. De La Cal, Santana, P. Saavedra, Santana, S. Ruíz, Repessé, X., Artiguenave, M., Paktoris-Papine, S., Espinasse, F., Dinh, A., El Sayed, F., Charron, C., Géri, G., Vieillard-Baron, A., Marmanidou, K., Oikonomou, M., Nouris, C., Dimitroulakis, K., Soilemezi, E., Matamis, D., Ferré, A., Guillot, M., Teboul, J. L., Lichtenstein, D., Mézière, G., Richard, C., Monnet, X., Pham, T., Beduneau, G., Schortgen, F., Piquilloud, L., Zogheib, E., Jonas, M., Grelon, F., Runge, I., Terzi, N., Grangé, S., Barberet, G., Guitard, P. G., Frat, J. P., Constan, A., Chrétien, J. M., Mancebo, J., Mercat, A., Richard, J. C. M., Brochard, L., Prīdāne, S., Sabeļņikovs, O., Mojoli, F., Orlando, A., Bianchi, I., Torriglia, F., Bianzina, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, G. 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J., Gonzalez, C. A., Pinto, J. L., Orozco, V., Patiño, J. A., Garcia, P. K., Contreras, K. M., Rodriguez, P., Echeverri, J. E., GETGAG Working Group, JSEPTIC (Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care) Clinical Trial Group, CAPCRI Study, for the ReVA Research Network and the PROVE Network Investigators, from the FROG ICU Investigators, The WIND study group, Plug Working Group, GETGAG/SEMICYUC, AKI Research Group, St George’s University of London, IPREA Study Group, FINNRESUSCI Study Group, PICS- HCPA: Programa Intrahospitalar de Combate à Sepse do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, ENVIN-HELICS Study Group, ARIAM registry of adult cardiac surgery, The Rapid Diagnosis of Infections in the Critically Ill Team, Tokyo Womens Medical University, PLUG working group, PLUG Working Group, On behalf of Okayama Research Investigation Organizing Network (ORION)investigators, PS-ICU Group, Japan Septic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (JSEPTIC DIC) study group, Student Research Committee - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, ARIAM-ANDALUCIA, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, and Plug working group

Published
2016
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65. Anisotropic spin-to-charge conversion in bismuth

Author

Liang, Hsia-Ling, primary, Chuang, T. C., additional, Qu, Danru, additional, Chiang, C. C., additional, Lee, Ming-Hao, additional, Chen, Y. S., additional, Lin, Jauyn Grace, additional, Chu, Ming-Wen, additional, Chien, C. L., additional, and Huang, Ssu-Yen, additional

Published
2022
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69. Large magnetic anisotropy in highly strained epitaxial MgFe2O4 thin films.

Author

Ade, Ramesh, Chen, Y. S., Huang, Chin-Han, and Lin, Jauyn Grace

Subjects
*THIN films, *MAGNETIC anisotropy, *MAGNETIC films, *PULSED laser deposition, *FERROMAGNETIC resonance, *MAGNETOSTRICTION
Abstract

In order to acquire a soft magnetic film with low conductivity and large magnetic anisotropy, the strain-modulated magnetic anisotropy is studied in epitaxial MgFe2O4 (MFO) films. The MFO films with thicknesses of 25, 48, 75, and 110 nm are grown on the MgAl2O4 (MAO) (100) substrate using a pulsed laser deposition technique. Due to the large lattice-mismatch (3.34%) between MFO and MAO substrates, the interface exhibits a large tetragonal compressive strain. The results of field-dependent magnetization suggest the soft magnetic nature of all the measured MFO films. The analysis of angular dependent ferromagnetic resonance reveals the large uniaxial magnetic anisotropy energy (Ku) of −1.62 × 106 erg/cm3 in the highly strained 25 nm film, and Ku decreases with the increasing thickness due to strain relaxation. The observed large magnetic anisotropy in these highly strained MFO thin films is larger than most of the soft ferrite thin films, which arise due to tetragonal distortion and inverse magnetostriction. The epitaxial MFO thin films with enhanced magnetic anisotropy could be one of the potential candidates for spin filters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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71. List of Contributors

Author

Bilas, Ph., primary, Boltalina, O.V., additional, Bukovsky, E.V., additional, Bulusheva, L.G., additional, Chen, Y.-S., additional, Clikeman, T.T., additional, Dubois, M., additional, Gola, M., additional, Guérin, K., additional, Hagiwara, R., additional, Hamwi, A., additional, Hattori, Y., additional, Ho, K.-I., additional, Ishikawa, H., additional, Kawaguchi, M., additional, Kramer, J.H., additional, Lai, C.-S., additional, Larson, B.W., additional, Lee, Y.-S., additional, Legras, L., additional, Mansot, J.L., additional, Matsuo, Y., additional, Molza, A., additional, Nakajima, T., additional, Navarrini, W., additional, Okotrub, A.V., additional, Popov, A.A., additional, Sansotera, M., additional, Sato, Y., additional, Strauss, S.H., additional, Su, C.-Y., additional, Sun, H., additional, Thomas, Ph., additional, Touhara, H., additional, Vinogradov, A., additional, and Yamada, K., additional

Published
2017
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75. Very Low Stocks and Inputs of Necromass in Wind-affected Tropical Forests

Author

Chao, K-J, Liao, P-S, Chen, Y-S, Song, G-ZM, Phillips, OL, and Lin, H-J

Abstract

The relationships between climate and forest dynamics can help us to interpret patterns of ecosystem carbon and to predict how forests react to climatic changes. We report mass dynamics of deadwood (necromass) from tropical forest ecosystems subject to some of the highest frequency of tropical cyclones in the world and to regular, persistent seasonal monsoon winds. Plots that are influenced by typhoons but exposed to different degrees of monsoon winds were monitored. We expected that stocks and inputs of necromass would reflect the seasonal intensity of wind events and be higher in the high wind exposure forest than in the low wind exposure forest, especially for fallen woody debris. The results showed that necromass input was indeed influenced by the magnitude of typhoons and aggravated by monsoon winds. However, while there was no significant difference in stock of necromass between plots, inputs of standing necromass were significantly higher in the high wind exposure plot; these were mostly derived from dead resprouts. Both our forests had very low values of total necromass stocks (3.47–4.32 Mg C ha−1) and inputs (2.1–2.5 Mg C ha−1 y−1) compared with tropical forests worldwide. Our results show that both monsoon and typhoon winds shape these tropical forests, favouring low stature individuals and trees with ability to resprout and that these strategies provide these forests with remarkable resistance and resilience to wind disturbances. Our findings from some of the most wind-affected forests in the world indicate how woody carbon dynamics and forest structure in other regions may respond to future changes in the frequency and intensity of winds.

Published
2022

78. Early short course of neuromuscular blocking agents in patients with COVID-19 ARDS: a propensity score analysis

Author

Li Bassi, G., Gibbons, K., Suen, J. Y., Dalton, H. J., White, N., Corley, A., Shrapnel, S., Hinton, S., Forsyth, S., Laffey, J. G., Fan, E., Fanning, J. P., Panigada, M., Bartlett, R., Brodie, D., Burrell, A., Chiumello, D., Elhazmi, A., Esperatti, M., Grasselli, G., Hodgson, C., Ichiba, S., Luna, C., Marwali, E., Merson, L., Murthy, S., Nichol, A., Ogino, M., Pelosi, P., Torres, A., P. Y., Ng, Fraser, J. F., Al-Dabbous, T., Alfoudri, H., Shamsah, M., Elapavaluru, S., Berg, A., Horn, C., Mayasi, Y., Schroll, S., Meyer, D., Velazco, J., Ploskanych, L., Fikes, W., Bagewadi, R., Dao, M., White, H., Ehlers, A., Shalabi-McGuire, M., Witt, T., Grazioli, L., Lorini, L., Grandin, E. W., Nunez, J., Reyes, T., Obriain, D., Hunter, S., Ramanan, M., Affleck, J., Veerendra, H. H., Rai, S., Russell-Brown, J., Nourse, M., Joseph, M., Mitchell, B., Tenzer, M., Abe, R., Cho, H. J., Jeong, I. S., Rahman, N., Kakar, V., Brozzi, N., Mehkri, O., Krishnan, S., Duggal, A., Houltham, S., Graf, J., Diaz, R., Orrego, R., Delgado, C., Gonzalez, J., Sanchez, M. S., Piagnerelli, M., Sarrazin, J. V., Zabert, A. /P. G., Espinosa, L., Delgado, P., Delgado, V., Rincon, D. F. B., Yanten, A. M. M., Duque, M. B., Al-Hudaib, A., Callahan, M., Taufik, M. A., Wardoyo, E. Y., Gunawan, M., Trisnaningrum, N. S., Irawany, V., Rayhan, M., Pesenti, A., Zanella, A., Leone, M., Coppola, S., Colombo, S., Antonelli, M., Carelli, S., Grieco, D. L., Asaki, M., Hoshino, K., Salazar, L., Duarte, L., Laffey, J., Mcnicholas, B., Cosgrave, D., Mccaffrey, J., Bone, A., Hakeem, Y., Winearls, J., Tallott, M., Thomson, D., Arnold-Day, C., Cupido, J., Fanie, Z., Miller, M., Seymore, L., van Straaten, D., Hssain, A. A., Aliudin, J., Alqahtani, A. -R., Mohamed, K., Mohamed, A., Tan, D., Villanueva, J., Zaqout, A., Kurtzman, E., Ademi, A., Dobrita, A., El Aoudi, K., Segura, J., Giwangkancana, G., Ohshimo, S., Hitoshi, S., Osatnik, J., Joosten, A., Yang, M., Motos, A., Arancibia, F., Williams, V., Noel, A., Luque, N., Trung, T. H., Yacoub, S., Fantini, M., Garcia, R. N. J., Alvarez, E. C., Greti, A., Ceccato, A., Sanchez, A., Vazquez, A. L., Roche-Campo, F., Franch-Llasat, D., Tuazon, D., Amato, M., Cassimiro, L., Pola, F., Ribeiro, F., Fonseca, G., Dalton, H., Desai, M., Osborn, E., Deeb, H., Arcadipane, A., Martucci, G., Panarello, G., Vitiello, C., Bianco, C., Occhipinti, G., Rossetti, M., Cuffaro, R., Cho, S. -M., Shimizu, H., Moriyama, N., Kim, J. -B., Kitamura, N., Gebauer, J., Yokoyama, T., Al-Fares, A., Buabbas, S., Alamad, E., Alawadhi, F., Alawadi, K., Tanaka, H., Hashimoto, S., Yamazaki, M., T. -H., Oh, Epler, M., Forney, C., Kruse, L., Feister, J., Williamson, J., Grobengieser, K., Gnall, E., Golden, S., Caroline, M., Shapiro, T., Karaj, C., Thome, L., Sher, L., Vanderland, M., Welch, M., Mcdermott, S., Brain, M., Mineall, S., Kimura, D., Brazzi, L., Sales, G., Ogston, T., Nagpal, D., Fischer, K., Lorusso, R., Rangappa, R., Appu, A., Carton, E. G., Sen, A., Palacios, A., Rainey, D., Samoukoviv, G., Campisi, J., Durham, L., Neumann, E., Seefeldt, C., Falcucci, O., Emmrich, A., Guy, J., Johns, C., Potzner, K., Zimmermann, C., Espinal, A., Buchtele, N., Schwameis, M., Stecher, S. -S., Singh, D., Barnikel, M., Arenz, L., Zaaqoq, A., Galloway, L. A., Merley, C., Csete, M., Quesada, L., Saba, I., Kasugai, D., Hiraiwa, H., Tanaka, T., Purnama, Y., Dewayanti, S. R., Ardiyan, Juzar, D. A., Siagian, D., Chen, Y. -S., Ratsep, I., Oigus, G., Erikson, K., Post, A. -M., Enneveer, L., Sillaots, P., Manetta, F., Mihelis, E., Sarmiento, I. C., Narasimhan, M., Varrone, M., Komats, M., Garcia-Diaz, J., Harmon, C., Satyapriya, S. V., Bhatt, A., Mokadam, N. A., Uribe, A., Gonzalez, A., Shi, H., Mckeown, J., Pasek, J., Fiorda, J., Echeverria, M., Moreno, R., Zakhary, B., Cavana, M., Cucino, A., Foti, G., Giani, M., Russotto, V., Castagna, V., Dellamore, A., Navalesi, P., Shum, H. -P., Vuysteke, A., Usman, A., Acker, A., Smood, B., Mergler, B., Sertic, F., Subramanian, M., Sperry, A., Rizer, N., Burhan, E., Rasmin, M., Akmal, E., Sitompul, F., Lolong, N., Naivedh, B., Erickson, S., Barrett, P., Dean, D., Daugherty, J., Loforte, A., Khan, I., Abraar Quraishi, M., Desantis, O., So, D., Kandamby, D., Mandei, J. M., Natanael, H., Yudhalantang, E., Lantang, A., Wijaya, S. O., Jung, A., Ng, G., W. Y., Ng, Fang, S., Tabah, A., Ratcliffe, M., Duroux, M., Adachi, S., Nakao, S., Blanco, P., Prieto, A., Sanchez, J., Nicholson, M., Butt, W., Serratore, A., Delzoppo, C., Janin, P., Yarad, E., Totaro, R., Coles, J., Pujo, B., Balk, R., Vissing, A., Kapania, E., Hays, J., Fox, S., Yantosh, G., Mishin, P., Yuliarto, S., Hari Santoso, K., Djajalaksana, S., Fatoni, A. Z., Fukuda, M., Liu, K., Battaglini, D., Jimenez, J. F. M., Bastos, D., Gaiao, S., Rusmawatiningtyas, D., Buchner, J., Cho, Y. -J., Lee, S. H., Kawasaki, T., Munshi, L., Sakiyalak, P., Nitayavardhana, P., Seitz, T., Arora, R., Kent, D., Marino, D., Parwar, S., Cheng, A., Miller, J., Fujitani, S., Shimizu, N., Madhok, J., Owyang, C., Buscher, H., Reynolds, C., Maasikas, O., Beljantsev, A., Mihnovits, V., Akimoto, T., Aizawa, M., Horibe, K., Onodera, R., Young, M., George, T., Shekar, K., Mcguinness, N., Irvine, L., Flynn, B., Endo, T., Sugiyama, K., Shimizu, K., Exconde, K., Lussier, L., Lotz, G., Malfertheiner, M., Maier, L., Dreier, E., Kusumastuti, N. P., Mccloskey, C., Dabaliz, A. -A., Elshazly, T. B., Smith, J., Szuldrzynski, K. S., Bielanski, P., Wille, K., Parhar, K. K. S., Fiest, K. M., Codan, C., Shahid, A., Fayed, M., Evans, T., Garcia, R., Gutierrez, A., Song, T., Rose, R., Bennett, S., Richardson, D., Peek, G., Arora, L., Rappapport, K., Rudolph, K., Sibenaller, Z., Stout, L., Walter, A., Herr, D., Vedadi, N., Thompson, S., Sindt, L., Rajnic, S., Ewald, C., Hoffman, J., Ying, X., Kennedy, R., Griffee, M., Ciullo, A., Kida, Y., Roca, R. F., Riera, J. I., Contreras, S., Alegre, C., Kay, C., Fischer, I., Renner, E., Taniguci, H., Fraser, J., Bassi, G. L., Suen, J., Barnett, A., Pearse, I., Abbate, G., Hassan, H., Heinsar, S., Karnik, V. A., Ki, K., Oneill, H. F., Obonyo, N., Pimenta, L. P., Reid, J. D., Sato, K., Vuorinen, A., Wildi, K. S., Wood, E. S., Yerkovich, S., Lee, J., Plotkin, D., Citarella, B. W., Hartley, E., Lubis, B., Ikeyama, T., Bhaskar, B., Jung, J. -S., Mcguinness, S., Eastwood, G., Marta, S. R., Guarracino, F., Gerle, S., Coxon, E., Claro, B., Loverde, D., Patil, N., Parrini, V., Mcbride, A., Negaard, K., Ratsch, A., Abdelaziz, A., Uribe, J. D., Peris, A., Sanders, M., Emerson, D., Kamal, M., Povoa, P., Francis, R., Cherif, A., Joseph, S., Di Nardo, M., Heard, M., Kyle, K., Blackwell, R. A., Biston, P., Jeong, H. W., Smith, R., Prawira, Y., Montrucchio, G., Garcia, A. H., Salterain, N., Meyns, B., Moreno, M., Walia, R., Mehta, A., Schweda, A., Supriatna, M., Kirakli, C., Williams, M., Kim, K. H., Assad, A., Giraldo, E., Karolak, W., Balik, M., Pocock, E., Gajkowski, E., Masafumi, K., Barrett, N., Takeyama, Y., Park, S., Amin, F., Andriyani, F. M., Sudakevych, S., Vera, M., Cornejo, R., Schwarz, P., Mardini, A. C., de Paula, T., Neto, A. S., Villoldo, A., Colafranceschi, A. S., Iglesias, A. U., Granjean, J., Melro, L. M. G., Romualdo, G. F., Gaia, D., Souza, H., Galas, F., Mendiluce, R. M., Sosa, A., Martinez, I., Kurosawa, H., Salgado, J., Hugi-MayrCharbonneau, B. E., Barzilai, V. S., Monteiro, V., de Souza, R. R., Harper, M., Suzuki, H., Adams, C., Brieva, J., Nyale, G., Eltatar, F. S., Fatani, J., Baeissa, H., Masri, A. A., Rabie, A., Hui, M. Y., Yamane, M., Jung, H., Margaret, A. M., Nacpil, N., Ruck, K., Bakken, R., Jara, C., Felton, T., Berra, L., Shah, B., Chakraborty, A., Cardona, M., Capatos, G., Akkanti, B., Orija, A., Jain, H., Ito, A., Housni, B., Low, S., Iihara, K., Chavez, J., Ramanathan, K., Zabert, G., Naidoo, K., Seppelt, I., Vandyk, M., Macdonald, S., Mcgregor, R., Siebenaler, T., Flynn, H., Lofton, K., Aokage, T., Shigemitsu, K., Moscatelli, A., Fiorentino, G., Baumgaertel, M., Mba, S. E., Assy, J., Hutahaean, A., Roush, H., Sichting, K. A., Alessandri, F., Burns, D., Salt, G., Garabedian, C. P., Millar, J., Sim, M., Mattke, A., Mcauley, D., Tadili, J., Frenzel, T., Bar-Lavie, Y., Ortiz, A. B., Stone, J., Attokaran, A., Farquharson, M., Patel, B., Gunning, D., Baillie, K., Watson, P., Tamai, K., Sajinadiyasa, G. K., Kanyawati, D., Salgado, M., Sassine, A., Yudo, B., Mccaul, S., Lee, B., Lee, S. M., Afek, A., Iwashita, Y., Semedi, B. P., Metiva, J., Van Belle, N., Martin-Loeches, I., Ivatt, L., Woon, C. Y., Kang, H. M., Smith, T., James, E., Al-Rawas, N., Iwasaki, Y., King-Chung, K. C., Gudzenko, V., Hugi-Mayr, B., Taccone, F., Perdhana, F., Lamarche, Y., Ribeiro, J. M., Bradic, N., Van den Bossche, K., Lansink, O., Singh, G., Debeuckelaere, G., Stelfox, H. T., Yi, C., Elia, J., Tribble, T., Shankar, S., Padmanabhan, R., Hallinan, B., Paoletti, L., Leyva, Y., Fykuda, T., Badulak, J., Koch, J., Hackman, A., Janowaik, L., Hernandez, D., Osofsky, J., Donadello, K., Lawang, A., Fine, J., Davidson, B., Vazquez, A. O. R., COVID-19 Critical Care Consortium, and Consortium, COVID-19 Critical Care

Subjects
Male, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, COVID-19, Intensive care unit, Mechanical ventilation, Neuromuscular blocking agent, SARS-CoV-2, Aged, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Middle Aged, Propensity Score, Respiration, Artificial, Neuromuscular Blocking Agents, Respiration, Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0], Settore MED/41 - Anestesiologia, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Artificial, Human medicine
Abstract

Background The role of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is not fully elucidated. Therefore, we aimed to investigate in COVID-19 patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS the impact of early use of NMBAs on 90-day mortality, through propensity score (PS) matching analysis. Methods We analyzed a convenience sample of patients with COVID-19 and moderate-to-severe ARDS, admitted to 244 intensive care units within the COVID-19 Critical Care Consortium, from February 1, 2020, through October 31, 2021. Patients undergoing at least 2 days and up to 3 consecutive days of NMBAs (NMBA treatment), within 48 h from commencement of IMV were compared with subjects who did not receive NMBAs or only upon commencement of IMV (control). The primary objective in the PS-matched cohort was comparison between groups in 90-day in-hospital mortality, assessed through Cox proportional hazard modeling. Secondary objectives were comparisons in the numbers of ventilator-free days (VFD) between day 1 and day 28 and between day 1 and 90 through competing risk regression. Results Data from 1953 patients were included. After propensity score matching, 210 cases from each group were well matched. In the PS-matched cohort, mean (± SD) age was 60.3 ± 13.2 years and 296 (70.5%) were male and the most common comorbidities were hypertension (56.9%), obesity (41.1%), and diabetes (30.0%). The unadjusted hazard ratio (HR) for death at 90 days in the NMBA treatment vs control group was 1.12 (95% CI 0.79, 1.59, p = 0.534). After adjustment for smoking habit and critical therapeutic covariates, the HR was 1.07 (95% CI 0.72, 1.61, p = 0.729). At 28 days, VFD were 16 (IQR 0–25) and 25 (IQR 7–26) in the NMBA treatment and control groups, respectively (sub-hazard ratio 0.82, 95% CI 0.67, 1.00, p = 0.055). At 90 days, VFD were 77 (IQR 0–87) and 87 (IQR 0–88) (sub-hazard ratio 0.86 (95% CI 0.69, 1.07; p = 0.177). Conclusions In patients with COVID-19 and moderate-to-severe ARDS, short course of NMBA treatment, applied early, did not significantly improve 90-day mortality and VFD. In the absence of definitive data from clinical trials, NMBAs should be indicated cautiously in this setting.

Published
2022
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79. Singlet exciton fission via an intermolecular charge transfer state in coevaporated pentacene-perfluoropentacene thin films.

Author

Kim, Vincent O., Broch, Katharina, Belova, Valentina, Chen, Y. S., Gerlach, Alexander, Schreiber, Frank, Tamura, Hiroyuki, Della Valle, Raffaele Guido, D'Avino, Gabriele, Salzmann, Ingo, Beljonne, David, Rao, Akshay, and Friend, Richard

Subjects
CHARGE transfer, THIN films, EXCITON theory, ORGANIC semiconductors, PHOTONS
Abstract

Singlet exciton fission is a spin-allowed process in organic semiconductors by which one absorbed photon generates two triplet excitons. Theory predicts that singlet fission is mediated by intermolecular charge-transfer states in solid-state materials with appropriate singlet-triplet energy spacing, but direct evidence for the involvement of such states in the process has not been provided yet. Here, we report on the observation of subpicosecond singlet fission in mixed films of pentacene and perfluoropentacene. By combining transient spectroscopy measurements to nonadiabatic quantum-dynamics simulations, we show that direct excitation in the charge-transfer absorption band of the mixed films leads to the formation of triplet excitons, unambiguously proving that they act as intermediate states in the fission process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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89. Trends in the susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to nine antimicrobial agents, including ceftobiprole, nemonoxacin, and tyrothricin: results from the Tigecycline In Vitro Surveillance in Taiwan (TIST) study, 2006–2010

Author

Chen, Y.-H., Liu, C.-Y., Ko, W.-C., Liao, C.-H., Lu, P.-L., Huang, C.-H., Lu, C.-T., Chuang, Y.-C., Tsao, S.-M., Chen, Y.-S., Liu, Y.-C., Chen, W.-Y., Jang, T.-N., Lin, H.-C., Chen, C.-M., Shi, Z.-Y., Pan, S.-C., Yang, J.-L., Kung, H.-C., Liu, C.-E., Cheng, Y.-J., Liu, J.-W., Sun, W., Wang, L.-S., Yu, K.-W., Chiang, P.-C., Lee, M.-H., Lee, C.-M., Hsu, G.-J., and Hsueh, P.-R.

Published
2014
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99. CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing for Sickle Cell Disease and β-Thalassemia

Author

Frangoul, H. Altshuler, D. Cappellini, M.D. Chen, Y.-S. Domm, J. Eustace, B.K. Foell, J. De La Fuente, J. Grupp, S. Handgretinger, R. Ho, T.W. Kattamis, A. Kernytsky, A. Lekstrom-Himes, J. Li, A.M. Locatelli, F. Mapara, M.Y. De Montalembert, M. Rondelli, D. Sharma, A. Sheth, S. Soni, S. Steinberg, M.H. Wall, D. Yen, A. Corbacioglu, S.

Subjects
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Abstract

Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT) and sickle cell disease (SCD) are the most common inherited hematologic disorders, affecting approximately 60,000 and 300,000 patients worldwide, respectively. Current therapies, including red blood cell (RBC) transfusion and iron chelation in TDT and transfusion, pain management, and hydroxyurea in SCD, help to manage the disorders but do not address the underlying cause. Drug therapies, such as crizanlizumab and luspatercept, have also helped to reduce the need for transfusion in TDT patients and the incidence of vaso-occlusive episodes in SCD patients. Allogeneic bone marrow transplantationmay be a curative option, but finding an appropriate donor is difficult. An association has been observed between elevated levels of fetal hemoglobin and improved morbidity and mortality in these patients. Downregulating BCL11A, a transcription factor that blocks fetal hemoglobin in erythroid cells, may help to increase fetal hemoglobin levels and improve outcomes. Using the CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing technique, CTX001, an investigational drug, was infused in 2 patients. This article describes the results of infusing CTX001 in 1 patient with TDT and another with SCD. © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Published
2021

100. Insertion of a Synthetic Switch Into Insulin Provides Metabolite-Dependent Regulation of Hormone-Receptor Activation

Author

Chen, Y-S, Gleaton, J, Yang, Y, Dhayalan, B, Phillips, NB, Liu, Y, Broadwater, L, Jarosinski, M, Chatterjee, D, Lawrence, MC, Hattier, T, Michael, DM, Weiss, MA, Chen, Y-S, Gleaton, J, Yang, Y, Dhayalan, B, Phillips, NB, Liu, Y, Broadwater, L, Jarosinski, M, Chatterjee, D, Lawrence, MC, Hattier, T, Michael, DM, and Weiss, MA

Abstract

Insulin signaling requires conformational change: whereas the free hormone and its receptor each adopt autoinhibited conformations, their binding leads to large-scale structural reorganization. To test the coupling between insulin’s “opening” and receptor activation, we inserted an artificial ligand-dependent switch into insulin. Ligand binding disrupts an internal tether designed to stabilize the hormone’s native closed and inactive conformation, thereby enabling productive receptor engagement. This scheme exploited a diol sensor (meta-fluoro-phenylboronic acid at GlyA1) and internal diol (3,4-dihydroxybenzoate at LysB28). The sensor recognizes monosaccharides (fructose > glucose). Studies of insulin signaling in human hepatoma-derived cells (HepG2) demonstrated fructose-dependent receptor autophosphorylation leading to appropriate downstream signaling events, including a specific kinase cascade and metabolic gene regulation (gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis). Addition of glucose (an isomeric ligand with negligible sensor affinity) did not activate the receptor. Similarly, metabolite-regulated signaling was not observed in control studies of (i) an unmodified insulin analog or (ii) an analog containing a diol sensor in the absence of internal tethering. Although as expected CD-detected secondary structure was unaffected by ligand binding, heteronuclear NMR studies revealed subtle local and nonlocal monosaccharide-dependent changes in structure. Insertion of a synthetic switch into insulin has thus demonstrated coupling between hinge-opening and holoreceptor signaling. In addition to this basic finding, our results provide proof of principle for a mechanism-based metabolite-responsive insulin. In particular, replacement of the present fructose sensor by an analogous glucose sensor may enable translational development of a “smart” insulin analog designed to mitigate risk of hypoglycemia in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.

Published
2021

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