51. The Mass of the Candidate Exoplanet Companion to HD136118 from Hubble Space Telescope Astrometry and High-Precision Radial Velocities
- Author
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Barbara McArthur, G. Fritz Benedict, Amber Armstrong, Thomas E. Harrison, Jacob L. Bean, and Eder Martioli
- Subjects
Physics ,Orbital elements ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Brown dwarf ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Astrometry ,Planetary system ,01 natural sciences ,Exoplanet ,law.invention ,Orbital inclination ,Radial velocity ,Telescope ,Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,law ,0103 physical sciences ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
We use Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensor astrometry and high-cadence radial velocities for HD136118 from the HET with archival data from Lick to determine the complete set of orbital parameters for HD136118b. We find an orbital inclination for the candidate exoplanet of i_{b} = 163.1 +- 3.0 deg. This establishes the actual mass of the object, M_{b} = 42^{+11}_{-18} MJup, in contrast to the minimum mass determined from the radial velocity data only, M_{b}sin{i} ~ 12 MJup. Therefore, the low-mass companion to HD 136118 is now identified as a likely brown dwarf residing in the "brown dwarf desert"., Comment: 35 pages, 12 figures, 10 tables. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
- Published
- 2009
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