Author: "Frédéric Dufour" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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146 results on '"Frédéric Dufour"'

51. Finite element modelling of 1D steel components in reinforced and prestressed concrete structures

Author: Antoine Llau, Ludovic Jason, Julien Baroth, Frédéric Dufour, Laboratoire de Mécanique Systèmes et Simulation (LM2S), Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut des Sciences de la mécanique et Applications industrielles (IMSIA - UMR 9219), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), and ANR-11-RSNR-0012,MACENA,Maitrise du confinement d'une enceinte en accident(2011)
Subjects: Work (thermodynamics), Computer science, Computation, 020101 civil engineering, 02 engineering and technology, Kinematics, [SPI.MECA.MSMECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph], 0201 civil engineering, law.invention, Domain (software engineering), Static condensation, Prestressed concrete, 0203 mechanical engineering, law, Concrete cracking, Polygon mesh, Civil and Structural Engineering, Stress concentration, business.industry, Structural engineering, Finite element method, 3D modelling, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, Geometrical singularities, 1D inclusion, [SPI.GCIV.STRUCT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Structures, business, [SPI.GCIV.GCN]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Génie civil nucléaire
Abstract: International audience; This paper introduces a new approach for FE modelling of 1D steel inclusions within a 3D concrete domain. Reinforcements modelled with 1D meshes, when included in 3D domains, are indeed responsible for pathological effects like stress concentration at the local scale. The alternative solution of an explicit 3D mesh of the steel elements requires a large amount of work, and a relatively fine conform mesh (and therefore, additional computation cost). It is thus hardly applicable to large-scale structures. The approach proposed in this contribution, called “1D-3D”, generates an equivalent volume from a 1D mesh of the reinforcements. Associated stresses and stiffnesses, which can be condensed on the boundaries of the newly created volume, are then applied to concrete 3D elements using kinematic relations. This approach is validated on two representative cases of civil engineering applications, including active and passive steel reinforcements. It provides results similar to an explicit 3D approach, without its meshing complexity. It thus combines the advantages of 1D and 3D approaches in a single modelling.
Published: 2016
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52. Hydro-elasto-plastic modelling with a solid/fluid transition

Author: Félix Darve, Zhaohua Li, Frédéric Dufour, Sibille, Luc, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), and GéoMécanique
Subjects: Field (physics), Computer science, Effective stress, 0211 other engineering and technologies, 02 engineering and technology, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Domain (software engineering), [SPI.GCIV.GEOTECH] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Géotechnique, [SPI.GCIV.RISQ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Risques, Applied mathematics, [SPI.GCIV.RISQ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Risques, Reliability (statistics), ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Basis (linear algebra), business.industry, [SPI.GCIV.GEOTECH]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Géotechnique, Elasto plastic, Structural engineering, Unified Model, Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology, [SPI.GCIV.CH]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Construction hydraulique, Finite element method, Computer Science Applications, business, [SPI.GCIV.CH] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Construction hydraulique
Abstract: This paper deals with a new model for solving coupled hydromechanical problems, based on an existing unified model. Firstly, the unified model for granular media, describing solid and fluid states with the transition between them, is briefly presented and extended to the unsaturated domain using Bishop’s effective stress. Secondly, an adapted stress–strain relationship is derived from modified Van Genuchten–Mualem’s water retention curves. On this basis, a finite element formulation with Lagrangian integration points in a visco-elasto-plastic framework is proposed and implemented in a FEMLIP tool. Finally, the formulation is validated with reference to several benchmarks. The results and analysis show its reliability, and by means of FEMLIP, more complex and realistic problems are expected to be solved in the field of natural risks.
Published: 2016

53. Condensed SFEs for nonlinear mechanical problems

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Ludovic Jason, Antoine Llau, Julien Baroth, Institut des Sciences de la mécanique et Applications industrielles (IMSIA - UMR 9219), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire de Mécanique Systèmes et Simulation (LM2S), Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), ANR-11-RSNR-0012,MACENA,Maitrise du confinement d'une enceinte en accident(2011), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-EDF R&D (EDF R&D)
Subjects: Computation, Computational Mechanics, General Physics and Astronomy, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Static condensation, 0203 mechanical engineering, Concrete cracking, Collocation method, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], Applied mathematics, Stochastic finite elements, 0101 mathematics, Polynomial expansion, Mathematics, Coupling, Mechanical Engineering, Mathematical analysis, Condensation, Finite element method, Computer Science Applications, 010101 applied mathematics, Nonlinear system, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, Mechanics of Materials, Metamodels, Collocation, Beam (structure), [MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
Abstract: International audience; This paper introduces a coupled approach between stochastic finite element methods and an adaptive condensation technique for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical problems under uncertainties. This coupling reduces the size of each individual nonlinear problem solved in SFE by the use of an adaptive condensation method. The reduced stiffnesses and other quantities necessary for the condensation technique are approximated using a second, low-order, polynomial expansion, thus taking advantage of the coupling with SFE. This approach also features a semi-analytical technique to compute accurately distributions of structural quantities of interest. This method is applied on an elasto-plastic steel bar with a small defect, and on a damaged beam under 4-point bending. In both cases it predicts the random behavior of the structure quite accurately, and is able to provide higher-order models than a state-of-the-art stochastic collocation method, for a reduced computation time.
Published: 2016
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54. Modelling strategies of prestressing tendons and reinforcement bars in concrete structures

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Ludovic Jason, Antoine Llau, Julien Baroth, LLAU, Antoine, Maitrise du confinement d'une enceinte en accident - - MACENA2011 - ANR-11-RSNR-0012 - RSNR - VALID, Laboratoire de Mécanique Systèmes et Simulation (LM2S), Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut des Sciences de la mécanique et Applications industrielles (IMSIA - UMR 9219), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), ANR-11-RSNR-0012,MACENA,Maitrise du confinement d'une enceinte en accident(2011), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D)
Subjects: 3D model, Engineering, business.industry, static condensation, Work (physics), Stiffness, [SPI.MECA.MSMECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph], Structural engineering, Kinematics, Stability (probability), Stress (mechanics), Singularity, [SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph], Concrete cracking, medicine, [SPI.MECA.MSMECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph], Polygon mesh, steel, [SPI.MECA.STRU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph], medicine.symptom, business, stress concentration, Stress concentration
Abstract: International audience; This contribution presents an original approach to improve the modeling of steel rebars and prestressing tendons in concrete structures at a reduced cost. Classical 1D meshes and models typically used for civil engineering applications tend to provoke strain localization due to the geometrical singularity and are thus unable to reproduce local mechanical effects. Complete 3D models can be applied in some cases, however their accuracy at the local scale comes at the cost of engineering work on the meshes, especially for complex structures. The 1D-3D model presented in this contribution generates an equivalent volume for the steel bars, based on existing 1D models. Its 3D stiffness and stress state are computed, and then condensed on its interface with the concrete. The condensed degree of freedom are then linked to the surrounding concrete elements by kinematic relations. The presented approach is validated on different representative cases, and is able to predict the 3D effects of the bars and tendons at the local scale. In particular it provides the representativeness and mesh stability of a full 3D model, without the need for a complex mesh.
Published: 2016

55. Computational modeling of concrete flow: General overview

Author: Lars Thrane, Nicolas Roussel, Peter Szabo, Mette Rica Geiker, Frédéric Dufour, Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées (LCPC), Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark [Lyngby] (DTU), Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (GeM), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Concrete center, Danish Technological Institute, and Department of chemical engineering
Subjects: Engineering, Computer simulation, business.industry, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Numerical modeling, Mechanical engineering, 02 engineering and technology, Building and Construction, [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Finite element method, Flow (mathematics), Casting (metalworking), 021105 building & construction, Discrete particle, General Materials Science, Cementitious, 0210 nano-technology, business
Abstract: International audience; This paper provides a general overview of the present status regarding computational modeling of the flow of fresh concrete. The computational modeling techniques that can be found in the literature may be divided into three main families: single fluid simulations, numerical modeling of discrete particle flow, and numerical techniques allowing the modeling of particles suspended in a fluid. The general concept behind each family of techniques is described. Pros and cons for each technique are given along with examples and references to applications to fresh cementitious materials.
Published: 2007
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56. Size effect in geomaterials

Author: Frédéric Dufour
Subjects: Scaling law, Engineering, business.industry, Probabilistic logic, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Mineralogy, Statistical physics, Material properties, business, Randomness, General Environmental Science
Abstract: For a long time, size effect measured on failure properties of geomaterials have been explained by the randomness of material properties. However, the analysis of scaling law shows that the probabilistic aspect does not introduce an internal length that is necessary to reproduce experimental measurements. This is done with the Bazant's size effect law whose parameters can be deduced from experimental results or from numerical ones using regularized approaches of failure models.
Published: 2007
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57. Topological search of the crack pattern from a continuum mechanical computation

Author: Marina Bottoni, Cédric Giry, Frédéric Dufour, EDF (EDF), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Mécanique et Technologie (LMT), and École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: State variable, business.industry, Computation, Scalar (mathematics), Mathematical analysis, Structural engineering, Durability, Finite element simulation, Cracking, Material Degradation, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], A priori and a posteriori, ComputingMethodologies_GENERAL, business, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Civil and Structural Engineering, Mathematics
Abstract: In this contribution, a method to track the crack path from a continuum finite element simulation using failure material models is presented. The work belongs to a larger project, aiming at extracting the crack opening a posteriori of a continuum finite element computation to deal with durability assessment of concrete structures. Cracking is modelled in a diffuse manner by a distribution of an appropriate scalar state variable associated to material degradation. With the proposed method, the crack path is found in the post-processing phase by means of a step-by-step procedure. At each step, a new location point is computed where the state variable is maximum in a given direction at a given distance. Furthermore a specific procedure is proposed to detect multiple cracks in an automatic way. The proposed method is successfully applied to two studies implying either a single crack or a multi-crack pattern, obtained with different continuum models to highlight the versatility of the proposed approach.
Published: 2015
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58. A multifiber beam model coupling torsional warping and damage for reinforced concrete structures

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Stéphane Grange, Cédric Desprez, Sophie Capdevielle, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sécurité et Durabilité des Ouvrages d'Art (IFSTTAR/MAST/SDOA), Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-Communauté Université Paris-Est, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
Subjects: Engineering, Environmental Engineering, business.industry, Computation, Constitutive equation, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Torsion (mechanics), 02 engineering and technology, Structural engineering, Kinematics, Reinforced concrete, Finite element method, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, [SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, 0203 mechanical engineering, [SPI.GCIV.STRUCT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Structures, Image warping, business, Beam (structure), ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract: This paper is dedicated to the numerical modelling of structures using multifibre beam elements. A formulation is developed to account for torsional warping in the deformations of an arbitrary-shaped composite cross section. The resulting warping profiles are validated by comparison with the axial displacements obtained by three-dimensional modelling of beams in torsion. The warping kinematics is then implemented in a Timoshenko multifibre beam element. The material is modelled by a 3D damage law, and warping is updated throughout the computations to account for damage evolution. Non-linear parameters of the constitutive model are identified using a genetic algorithm. A comparison of torque–twist curves predicted with enhanced and classical beam elements to experimental curves highlights the importance of including warping in the model. The analysis of damage patterns further ascertains the effect of warping.
Published: 2015
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59. Massive structure monitoring: relevance of surface strain measurement

Author: Maxime Boucher, Frédéric Dufour, Matthieu Briffaut, Association Française de Mécanique, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Service irevues, irevues
Subjects: Materials science, Surface strain, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Structure (category theory), variable environnemental conditions, surface monitoring, 02 engineering and technology, [PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics], 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, [SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering, massive structure, Chemical physics, 021105 building & construction, concrete, Relevance (information retrieval), [PHYS.MECA] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics], 0210 nano-technology, thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour
Abstract: Colloque avec actes et comité de lecture. Internationale.; International audience; Most of large civil engineering concrete structures have been instrumented for decades with embedded sensors. To prevent the eventual loss of data, complementary instrumentation of external surface has recently been deployed. This new instrumentation can take different forms but in all cases, to avoid damaging the structure, it will be only superficially anchored. Near the outer surfaces, thermo-hydro-mechanical concrete behaviour is more sensitive to varying environmental conditions than in the centre of the structures. Therefore, the strain measured near the outer surfaces is not identical to the strain measured by embedded sensors. Consequently the methods of classical physical-statistical analysis must be reviewed. Using a thermo-hydro-mechanical finite element modeling calibrated on a representative concrete and applied on a current part of a thick structure, this work confirms a dependence of strain on the depth. First results show that the depth impact affects both kinetic and amplitude strain.
Published: 2015
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60. Numerical modelling of concrete flow: homogeneous approach

Author: Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot and Frédéric Dufour
Subjects: Engineering, Computer simulation, business.industry, Constitutive equation, Computational Mechanics, Mechanics, Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology, Finite element method, Slump, Flow (mathematics), Rheology, Flow velocity, Mechanics of Materials, General Materials Science, Geotechnical engineering, Bingham plastic, business
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to model numerically concrete flow inside formworks like the Lbox. For this purpose, we use a finite element method with Lagrangian integration points (FEMLIP). We are able to follow in time and space material motion with any type of material behaviour, including non-linear and time-dependent ones. We also can deal with free surfaces or material interfaces. Bingham's rheology is used for fresh concrete behaviour. In order to compare with experiments, we have considered three concretes (OC, HPC and SCC) with contrasted rheologies. Their yield stress is identified by experimental slump tests and also compared with the value given by a formulation concrete software. Experimental data are found to be quite close to numerical predictions. We have also made some experimental flow tests in a LBOX. We measured the flow speed and the flow shape in the final stage. The numerical modelling of these experiments is very encouraging and shows the capability of the FEMLIP using the Bingham's law to model concrete flow and filling properties. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Published: 2005
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61. Thermal displacements of concrete dams: Accounting for water temperature in statistical models

Author: A. Simon, Frédéric Dufour, J.-P. Fabre, Matthieu Briffaut, M. Tatin, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), EDF - Division Technique Générale (DTG), and EDF (EDF)
Subjects: Physics, business.industry, Heuristic, Statistical model, Structural engineering, Displacement (vector), Finite element method, law.invention, Temperature gradient, [SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering, Creep, law, Structural health monitoring, Hydrostatic equilibrium, business, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract: Measurements of concrete dam displacements are influenced by various factors such as hydrostatic load, thermal effect and irreversible phenomena (creep, swelling, etc.). To interpret measurements and improve the assessment of irreversible effects, splitting the different influences is necessary. For this purpose, models based on statistics and physics are commonly employed in engineering studies. Although they are efficient in most cases to analyse the displacement of concrete dams, these models are built on a certain number of hypotheses, necessary to write “simple” mathematical relationships, but leading to uncertainties. To evaluate the suitability of these physico-statistical models (importance of the hypotheses) and to improve it, a 2D finite element (FE) model has been developed as a heuristic case. This study shows the importance of water temperature and temperature gradient in the assessment of the thermal displacements. So, a new physico-statistical model is proposed to account for these phenomena. The evaluation of its performance on both the FE heuristic case and real cases shows that the improved assessment of thermal effects on reversible phenomena leads to a reduced uncertainty on residuals. Thus, the proposed approach yields to a better assessment of irreversible trends.
Published: 2015
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62. Adaptive zooming method for the simulation of quasi-brittle materials

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Antoine Llau, Ludovic Jason, Julien Baroth, Laboratoire de Mécanique Systèmes et Simulation (LM2S), Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut des Sciences de la mécanique et Applications industrielles (IMSIA - UMR 9219), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), ANR-11-RSNR-0012,MACENA,Maitrise du confinement d'une enceinte en accident(2011), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mécanique et Couplages Multiphysiques des Milieux Hétérogènes (CoMHet), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Engineering, business.industry, Static Condensation, Computation, Condensation, Structure (category theory), General Medicine, Structural engineering, Concrete Damage, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, Nonlinear system, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], Brittleness, [SPI.GCIV.RISQ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Risques, [SPI.GCIV.STRUCT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Structures, Cast3M, Zoom, business, [SPI.GCIV.GCN]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Génie civil nucléaire, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Structural Zooming
Abstract: International audience; A method to simulate concrete structures (quasi- brittle material) with localized nonlinearities is presented. Based on Guyan’s condensation, it consists in replacing the elastic zones of the structure by their equivalent rigidities (super-elements). The nonlinear computation is then performed only on the damaged zones of interest, i.e. damaged. As new damaged zones may appear, ourthe proposed method monitors the evolution of the system and re-integrates previously condensed areas if necessary. This method, applied on different tests cases, allows a substantial computation economy which allows the use of very fine description in nonlinear areas.
Published: 2015
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63. Adaptive zooming method for the analysis of large structures with localized nonlinearities

Author: Antoine Llau, Frédéric Dufour, Ludovic Jason, Julien Baroth, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Mécanique Systèmes et Simulation (LM2S), Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut des Sciences de la mécanique et Applications industrielles (IMSIA - UMR 9219), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Engineering, Reduced-order modelling, business.industry, Applied Mathematics, General Engineering, Structural zooming, Linearity, Structural engineering, Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design, Finite element method, Cracking, Nonlinear system, Static condensation, Test case, Dimension (vector space), Concrete cracking, [SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph], Zoom, business, Analysis, Beam (structure)
Abstract: Simulating concrete cracking requires nonlinear modeling applied on a refined mesh if a correct evaluation of crack properties needs to be achieved. Therefore, it is rather costly and even sometimes impossible when large reinforced concrete structures are considered. Alternative solutions have therefore to be proposed. This contribution presents a structural zooming method for the simulation of large reinforced concrete structures with localized nonlinearities. Our method is based on static condensation (Guyan 1) and provides an adaptive framework for performance-oriented use of this method in nonlinear simulations. In particular, it only simulates the behavior of nonlinear interesting zones (detected by adapted criteria). The areas where refined modeling is not required are replaced by their equivalent stiffnesses. The linearity criteria, depending on the chosen mechanical models, are also used to activate new interesting zones during the simulation. This method substantially decreases the computational cost on both presented test cases (a two-dimensional concrete beam and a three-dimensional reinforced concrete building). A method for reducing the dimension of large-scale mechanics problems is proposed.The method condenses linear areas in the problem and simulates only nonlinear areas.The method adapts to simulate more areas when damage is detected in new areas.On classical structural simulations, the computational load is reduced.
Published: 2015
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64. Unified Model for Geomaterial Solid/Fluid States and the Transition in Between

Author: Félix Darve, Frédéric Dufour, Noémie Prime, Laboratoire Optimisation de la Conception et Ingénierie de l'Environnement (LOCIE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mécanique et Couplages Multiphysiques des Milieux Hétérogènes (CoMHet), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and GéoMécanique
Subjects: Work (thermodynamics), Stability criterion, Constitutive equation, Flow (psychology), 0211 other engineering and technologies, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Physics::Fluid Dynamics, Fluid dynamics, Geotechnical engineering, 0101 mathematics, 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, second-order work, Mechanical Engineering, [SPI.GCIV.GEOTECH]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Géotechnique, Bingham's model, Mechanics, Unified Model, [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], failure, 010101 applied mathematics, Transformation (function), Solid-fluid transition, Mechanics of Materials, elasto-plasticity, Material properties, Geology
Abstract: International audience; During mudflows, geomaterials evolve in a very specific manner as, initially behaving as solids, they turn to flow as viscous fluids. The present paper proposes an original approach to simulate-within a single numerical framework-this transition between a solid-like and a fluid-like behavior. The model used is based on the association of an elasto-plastic and a viscous constitutive relation to describe both phases of the behavior. The transition between the two is assumed to correspond to a failure state, and the transition criterion considered is thus based on the general second-order work stability criterion. Because of their suitability to describe respectively soils and granular suspensions, Plasol elasto-plastic model and Bingham's viscous one have been considered. In this preliminary study, the global model is tested for two homogeneous loading paths with drained and undrained conditions. For these cases, it results that the radical transformation of the material behavior at failure is captured and both the solid-to-fluid and the fluid-to-solid transitions are consistently enabled, making possible a future application of this approach to gravitational flow modelling.
Published: 2014
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65. Search for Dinucleon Decay into Kaons in Super-Kamiokande

Author: T. Tsukamoto, A. T. Suzuki, T. Nakadaira, Makoto Sakuda, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, Minoru Yoshida, B. S. Yang, T. Ishida, M. Ikeda, Haoxiong Zhang, S. Hazama, R. Terri, T. Hasegawa, T. Ishizuka, K. Sakashita, Y. Takenaga, C. McGrew, Yoshihiro Suzuki, M. Miura, N. Tamura, Takaaki Mori, Y. Totsuka, T. Wongjirad, J. L. Stone, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, Koji Nakamura, Henry W. Sobel, K. Iyogi, Y. Takeuchi, B. Henning, M. Goldhaber, J. P. Cravens, Shigeki Tasaka, E. Thrane, N. Tanimoto, K. Ueshima, T. Kajita, A. Kibayashi, Shigetaka Moriyama, Yoshitaka Itow, T. Ishii, H. Kaji, J. S. Jang, Tsutomu Yokozawa, T. McLachlan, Hiroshi Watanabe, M. B. Smy, K. Connolly, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, Michael Litos, Atsushi Takeda, C. W. Walter, John Hill, Justin Albert, H. Okazawa, Y. Kuno, T. Kobayashi, G. Mitsuka, S. B. Kim, J. Y. Kim, R. J. Wilkes, S. Mino, Hirokazu Ishino, I. T. Lim, W. E. Keig, Masashi Yokoyama, David William Casper, M. Vagins, K. Kaneyuki, H. Nishino, H. Ogawa, Y. Shimizu, J. G. Learned, Yuichi Oyama, M. Dziomba, K. Nishijima, K. Nishikawa, Y. Kozuma, K. Abe, C. Ishihara, Masayuki Nakahata, S. Mine, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, M. Koshiba, S. Matsuno, Tetsuya S. Tanaka, Ko Okumura, Y. Hayato, L. R. Sulak, K. S. Ganezer, G. Lopez, Yusuke Koshio, Koh Ueno, A. Minamino, C. Yanagisawa, S. Nakayama, R. A. Wendell, J. Kameda, P. Mijakowski, E. Kearns, T. Sekiguchi, K. Bays, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Y. Fukuda, Y. Heng, Frédéric Dufour, Song Chen, T. Iida, H. Toyota, C. Regis, C. K. Jung, J. L. Raaf, D. Kielczewska, Y. Watanabe, Y. Yokosawa, Y. Obayashi, W. R. Kropp, and S. Yamada
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Bound state, General Physics and Astronomy, Atmospheric neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Lower limit
Abstract: A search for the dinucleon decay $pp\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{+}{K}^{+}$ has been performed using $91.6\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{kton}\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi{}\text{yr}$ data from Super-Kamiokande-I. This decay provides a sensitive probe of the $R$-parity-violating parameter ${{\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{112}}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}$. A boosted decision tree analysis found no signal candidates in the data. The expected background was $0.28\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.19$ atmospheric neutrino induced events and the estimated signal detection efficiency was $12.6%\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3.2%$. A lower limit of $1.7\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{32}\text{ }\text{ }\text{years}$ has been placed on the partial lifetime of the decay $^{16}\mathrm{O}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}^{14}\mathrm{C}{K}^{+}{K}^{+}$ at 90% C.L. A corresponding upper limit of $7.8\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}9}$ has been placed on the parameter ${{\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{112}}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}$.
Published: 2014
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66. Damage Mechanics of Cementitious Materials and Structures

Author: Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, Frederic Dufour, Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, and Frederic Dufour
Subjects: Fracture mechanics, Concrete--Deterioration
Abstract: The book, prepared in honor of the retirement of Professor J. Mazars, provides a wide overview of continuum damage modeling applied to cementitious materials. It starts from micro-nanoscale analyses, then follows on to continuum approaches and computational issues. The final part of the book presents industry-based case studies. The contents emphasize multiscale and coupled approaches toward the serviceability and the safety of concrete structures.
Published: 2012

67. Ligand and Solvation Effects on the Structural and Electronic Properties of Small Gold Clusters

Author: Corinne Chanéac, Françoise Remacle, Barbara Fresch, Frédéric Dufour, Olivier Durupthy, Quality control and dynamic reliability (CQFD), Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (IMB), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Liège, Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (site Paris VI) (LCMCP (site Paris VI)), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Département de chimie, EC Ph.D. School IDS FunMat, University of Liege, Action de Recherche Concertee NANOFORCE, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Ligand, Chemistry, Inorganic chemistry, Solvation, Nanoparticle, Electronic structure, [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry, 3. Good health, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Crystallography, chemistry.chemical_compound, General Energy, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Energy (all), Cluster (physics), Electronic, Density functional theory, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Conformational isomerism, Phosphine
Abstract: International audience; The catalytic, electrochemical, and optical properties of gold clusters and small nanoparticles depend on the cluster size, on the nature of the ligand shell and on the solvent environment. The structural and electronic properties of the neutral and trication bare cluster Au-11 are investigated using density functional theory. We focus on the influence of the cluster charge, the solvent, and the nature and number of the ligands (thiol, thiolate, thiyl radical, phosphine, chloride, and chlorine) on the cluster electronic structure and its geometry, with special attention to the structural motifs present in the metallic core of the different conformers. Single bindings are systematically studied and a comparison with full ligand coverage is discussed. Pure thiyl and phosphine ligand shells as well as mixed thiyl/phosphine shells are considered. This study provides a better understanding of the ligand shell and cooperative effects that could be probed experimentally.
Published: 2014
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68. Cracking analysis of reinforced concrete structures

Author: Cédric Giry, Cécile Oliver-Leblond, Frédéric Ragueneau, Frédéric Dufour, Laboratoire de Mécanique et Technologie (LMT), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Risques, Vulnérabilité des structures et comportement mécanique des matériaux (RV), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Lattice model (finance), Environmental Engineering, Materials science, business.industry, cracking, Structural engineering, Bending, [PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics], Reinforced concrete, reinforced concrete, non-local damage, Finite element method, Stress (mechanics), Cracking, lattice model, Local analysis, Composite material, business, Beam (structure), Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract: International audience; The study of a reinforced concrete beam tested under four-point bending is proposed in this article. An analysis of the behaviour of this beam from the global response down to local information such as cracking is performed. In order to describe the progressive degradation of the beam, a damage model is used, associated to a stress-based non-local regularisation method. A post-treatment of the finite element analysis is then performed to characterise the cracking pattern (crack spacing and crack opening). In this article, two different methods of post-treatment are compared: the topological search and continuous/discontinuous crack opening and the global/local analysis. Results show the capability of both methods to give a good estimation of cracking. Finally, the main advantages and drawbacks of both methods are underlined.
Published: 2014
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69. Observation of Electron Neutrino Appearance in a Muon Neutrino Beam

Author: Y. Yamada, E. Rondio, N. McCauley, K. Huang, M. Bass, S. L. Cartwright, K. Connolly, J. Kameda, P. Przewlocki, M. J. Wilking, J. Zmuda, L. L. Kormos, D. Brailsford, R. Ohta, André Rubbia, R. Poutissou, S. Takahashi, D. Terhorst, Lester D.R. Thompson, K. Zaremba, F. Sato, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, J. Kisiel, Berardi, R. P. Litchfield, F. Di Lodovico, C. Hearty, A. Izmaylov, J. Steinmann, Atsushi Takeda, A. Kilinski, C. W. Walter, K. Gilje, A. V. Waldron, T. Nagasaki, Alexander Finch, A. Clifton, T. Dealtry, A. Missert, A. Redij, S. Assylbekov, A. Longhin, L. Ludovici, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, Yu. G. Kudenko, J. Marteau, P. A. Rodrigues, M. Lawe, R. J. Smith, Z. Williamson, A. Kolaceke, H.A. Tanaka, P. Rojas, K. Nakayoshi, L. Monfregola, Kimihiro Okumura, P. Hamilton, S. Tobayama, Frédéric Dufour, T. Okusawa, Joshua Hignight, Yoshihiro Suzuki, S. Murphy, C. Licciardi, M. Ikeda, A. C. Kaboth, Y. Fukuda, Y. Totsuka, I. Lamont, D. Autiero, R. A. Johnson, M. Miura, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, F. Retiere, M. A.M. Rayner, T. Wachala, B. Quilain, Dennis, T. Wongjirad, M. Vagins, S. Horikawa, T. Akiri, S. Berkman, A. C. Weber, Robert Wilson, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, K. Mavrokoridis, J. Adam, J. Lagoda, Sy Suzuki, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, M. Murdoch, Hiroyuki Sekiya, T. Szeglowski, S. Yen, C. Bojechko, R. L. Helmer, Kendall Mahn, S. Kumaratunga, Yusuke Koshio, Galymov, M. Ravonel, Marco Laveder, D. Cherdack, K. Abe, R. Sacco, C. McGrew, Y. Kanazawa, B. Still, Masashi Tanaka, A. P. Furmanski, P. Stamoulis, A. Gaudin, L. Koch, T. Sekiguchi, A. Hillairet, Y. Petrov, Ken Sakashita, C. Andreopoulos, A. Zalewska, K. Nishikawa, G. Christodoulou, D. Naples, T. Hara, A. Jacob, S. Manly, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, C. K. Jung, W. Toki, G. De Rosa, J. Holeczek, S. Nakayama, K. E. Duffy, Iain Alexander Bertram, S. W. K. Emery, K. Koseki, K. Iyogi, R. A. Owen, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, M. Ieva, Jan T. Sobczyk, C. J. Metelko, S. M. Oser, A. Dabrowska, S. Dytman, M. Barbi, N. Grant, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, S. Short, N. C. Hastings, G. Collazuol, E. D. Zimmerman, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, E. Mazzucato, H. Kubo, G. F. Pearce, Y. Seiya, M. Macaire, Masayuki Nakahata, A. Konaka, F. Bay, M. Posiadala, Y. Uchida, M. B. Smy, M. G. Catanesi, P. Plonski, R. Tacik, J. D. Perkin, Mark Scott, Oleg Mineev, J. Schwehr, O. Perevozchikov, Hajime Tanaka, M. Gonin, Takahiro Hiraki, C. Pistillo, L. Escudero, P. de Perio, S. Bordoni, D. Goeldi, S. Di Luise, L. Cremonesi, Hadley, T. Yuan, Palladino, T. J. Irvine, M. Ziembicki, J. Zalipska, J. Insler, K. Laihem, Y. Suda, Henry W. Sobel, T. Lindner, W. Oryszczak, D. Sgalaberna, C. Densham, M. Sorel, B. Smith, O. Drapier, M. Nirkko, E. Reinherz-Aronis, Michal Dziewiecki, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, R. A. Wendell, Y. Nishimura, Takaaki Kajita, Matveev, K. Ueno, A. K. Ichikawa, Tomoko Ariga, Y. Shustrov, S. Hirota, B. E. Berger, S. Roth, M. Mezzetto, A. Cervera, Federico Sanchez, G. Vasseur, E. S. Pinzon Guerra, Th. A. Mueller, M. Zito, Matthew T. Reeves, J. Marzec, Paolone, D. Payne, H. Kakuno, I. Kreslo, C. Nielsen, H. M. O'Keeffe, E. Scantamburlo, P. Kitching, M. O. Wascko, E. Kearns, C. Lister, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, Akitaka Ariga, T. Tsukamoto, L. Zambelli, B. A. Popov, Shigeki Aoki, T. Maruyama, L. Pickard, R. Terri, S. Giffin, Wilson, Kate Scholberg, T. Nakadaira, J. H. Jo, A. Murakami, M. Hartz, I. Z. Danko, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, G.D. Barr, A. Minamino, M. Malek, Rhiju Das, B. Jamieson, K. P. Lee, I. Karpikov, S. J. Coleman, L. Southwell, J. Myslik, C. Touramanis, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, T. Golan, Kevin Scott McFarland, T. Kikawa, Takashi Kobayashi, J. Dumarchez, L. Floetotto, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, S. J. Ives, C. A. Miller, T. Tomura, E. L. Mathie, S. B. Boyd, T. Ishii, M. M. Khabibullin, K. Suzuki, M. McCarthy, Y. Takeuchi, T. Ishida, D. Ruterbories, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, T. Kutter, Koji Nakamura, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, A. Suzuki, Masashi Yokoyama, E. Poplawska, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, M. Friend, A. Bravar, Masato Shiozawa, M. Tada, A. Haesler, P. Jonsson, S. Bhadra, P. Sinclair, Arnaud Robert, P. Mijakowski, Jy Kim, A. Himmel, E. Radicioni, R. G. Calland, D. Gudin, M. Lazos, D. L. Wark, A. D. Marino, A. Blondel, N. J. Buchanan, K. Ieki, D. Karlen, R. J. Wilkes, C. Wilkinson, C. Yanagisawa, Gareth J. Barker, M. Hierholzer, J. P. Coleman, Yoshinari Hayato, Haigh, T. Duboyski, T. Nakai, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, T2K, K., Abe, J., Adam, H., Aihara, T., Akiri, C., Andreopoulo, S., Aoki, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, M., Barbi, G., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S., Bentham, V., Berardi, B., Berger, S., Berkman, I., Bertram, S., Bhadra, F., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, S., Bordoni, S., Boyd, D., Brailsford, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, N., Buchanan, R., Calland, J. C., Rodr??????guez, S., Cartwright, R., Castillo, M., Catanesi, A., Cervera, D., Cherdack, G., Christodoulou, A., Clifton, J., Coleman, S., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, L., Cremonesi, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, S., Davi, P. D., Perio, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, T., Dealtry, S., Denni, C., Densham, F. D., Lodovico, S. D., Luise, O., Drapier, T., Duboyski, K., Duffy, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, A., Finch, L., Floetotto, M., Friend, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, A., Furmanski, V., Galymov, A., Gaudin, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, D., Goeldi, T., Golan, J., Gomez Cadena, M., Gonin, N., Grant, D., Gudin, D., Hadley, A., Haesler, M., Haigh, P., Hamilton, D., Hansen, T., Hara, M., Hartz, T., Hasegawa, N., Hasting, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R., Helmer, M., Hierholzer, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, A., Himmel, T., Hiraki, S., Hirota, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, K., Huang, A., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Ikeda, J., Imber, J., Insler, T., Irvine, T., Ishida, T., Ishii, S., Ive, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, A., Jacob, B., Jamieson, R., Johnson, J., Jo, P., Jonsson, C., Jung, A., Kaboth, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, Y., Kanazawa, D., Karlen, I., Karpikov, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, A., Kilinski, J., Kim, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, L., Koch, A., Kolaceke, A., Konaka, L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, S., Kumaratunga, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, I., Lamont, M., Laveder, M., Lawe, M., Lazo, K., Lee, C., Licciardi, T., Lindner, C., Lister, R., Litchfield, A., Longhin, L., Ludovici, M., Macaire, L., Magaletti, K., Mahn, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marino, J., Marteau, J., Martin, T., Maruyama, J., Marzec, E., Mathie, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, M., Mccarthy, N., Mccauley, K., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, M., Miura, L., Monfregola, S., Moriyama, T., Mueller, A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nagasaki, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, K., Nakayoshi, D., Naple, C., Nielsen, M., Nirkko, K., Nishikawa, Y., Nishimura, H., O'Keeffe, R., Ohta, K., Okumura, T., Okusawa, W., Oryszczak, S., Oser, R., Owen, Y., Oyama, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, D., Payne, G., Pearce, O., Perevozchikov, J., Perkin, Y., Petrov, L., Pickard, E. P., Guerra, C., Pistillo, P., Plonski, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, B., Quilain, E., Radicioni, P., Ratoff, M., Ravonel, M., Rayner, A., Redij, M., Reeve, E., Reinherz Aroni, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P., Rodrigue, P., Roja, E., Rondio, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., S??????nchez, F., Sato, E., Scantamburlo, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, D., Sgalaberna, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, Y., Shustrov, P., Sinclair, B., Smith, R., Smith, M., Smy, J., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, L., Southwell, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, Y., Suda, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, R., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takeuchi, H., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L., Thompson, A., Thorley, S., Tobayama, W., Toki, T., Tomura, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, A., Waldron, C., Walter, D., Wark, M., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, R., Wilke, M., Wilking, C., Wilkinson, Z., Williamson, J., Wilson, R., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, Y., Yamada, K., Yamamoto, C., Yanagisawa, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, A., Zalewska, J., Zalipska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E., Zimmerman, M., Zito, Muda, J. ?. ?. ?., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Subjects: General Physics, Particle physics, Solar neutrino, Physics, Multidisciplinary, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 7. Clean energy, 09 Engineering, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Tau neutrino, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Neutrino oscillation, 01 Mathematical Sciences, Physics, Science & Technology, 02 Physical Sciences, hep-ex, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, T2K experiment, Física, Solar neutrino problem, Neutrino detector, T2K Collaboration, Physical Sciences, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino
Abstract: The T2K experiment has observed electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam produced 295 km from the Super-Kamiokande detector with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV. A total of 28 electron neutrino events were detected with an energy distribution consistent with an appearance signal, corresponding to a significance of 7.3$\sigma$ when compared to 4.92 $\pm$ 0.55 expected background events. In the PMNS mixing model, the electron neutrino appearance signal depends on several parameters including three mixing angles $\theta_{12}$, $\theta_{23}$, $\theta_{13}$, a mass difference $\Delta m^2_{32}$ and a CP violating phase $\delta_{\mathrm{CP}}$. In this neutrino oscillation scenario, assuming $|\Delta m^2_{32}| = 2.4 \times 10^{-3}$ $\rm eV^2$, $\sin^2 \theta_{23} = 0.5$, and $\Delta m^2_{32} >0$ ($\Delta m^2_{32}, Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures
Published: 2014
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70. Precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter θ23 from muon neutrino disappearance in an off-axis beam

Author: K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, Y. Kanazawa, S. Berkman, Robert Wilson, Viktor Matveev, L. Southwell, J. D. Perkin, T. J. Irvine, Henry W. Sobel, C. W. Walter, C. Yanagisawa, K. Nishikawa, S. Murphy, J. Myslik, T. Wachala, M. Nirkko, Oleg Mineev, T. Hara, T. Golan, Y. Yamada, Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, Jan T. Sobczyk, J. L. Palomino, S. W. K. Emery, Gareth J. Barker, M. Hierholzer, M. Ziembicki, P. de Perio, K. Laihem, J. Zalipska, J. Insler, E. Radicioni, A. Murakami, A. Kilinski, A. Himmel, F. Retiere, Y. Totsuka, R. G. Calland, D. Gudin, Yusuke Koshio, S. L. Cartwright, S. M. Oser, A. Konaka, M. Lazos, M. A.M. Rayner, J. P. Coleman, Hiroyuki Sekiya, D. L. Wark, A. K. Ichikawa, S. Bordoni, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, T. Nakai, S. Y. Suzuki, E. Rondio, M. Mezzetto, N. McCauley, S. Roth, E. S. Pinzon Guerra, Th. A. Mueller, Matthew T. Reeves, H. Kakuno, L. Ludovici, T. Wongjirad, S. Manly, K. Connolly, T. Szeglowski, Kendall Mahn, M. Ikeda, A. C. Kaboth, T. Kikawa, Masashi Tanaka, Y. Seiya, J. Schwehr, A. Robert, A. Izmaylov, A. P. Furmanski, Ken Sakashita, H. M. O'Keeffe, Takahiro Hiraki, A. Longhin, J. Marteau, A. Cervera, K. Suzuki, V. Paolone, K. Huang, J. Kameda, P. Przewlocki, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, A. Jacob, A. D. Marino, Y. Takeuchi, K. Ieki, D. Karlen, S. R. Dennis, A. Bravar, R. J. Wilkes, D. Terhorst, J. Dumarchez, M. D. Haigh, A. Minamino, I. Lamont, P. Kitching, M. O. Wascko, V. Palladino, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, K. Ueno, Yusuke Suda, K. E. Duffy, Iain Alexander Bertram, E. Kearns, M. Kabirnezhad, C. J. Metelko, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, A. Suzuki, Masashi Yokoyama, D. Naples, Z. Williamson, S. Tobayama, E. Poplawska, P. Rojas, S. J. Coleman, Frédéric Dufour, Lester D.R. Thompson, K. Iyogi, R. J. Smith, D. Goeldi, A. Kolaceke, C. Touramanis, J. Adam, S. Di Luise, L. Cremonesi, D. Brailsford, P. Stamoulis, M. Murdoch, R. Poutissou, E. D. Zimmerman, S. Yen, M. Lawe, C. Wilkinson, M. B. Smy, M. Zito, M. Tada, D. Cherdack, P. Jonsson, M. Vagins, M. Malek, R. Ohta, D. R. Hadley, M. Bass, D. Ruterbories, F. Sato, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, D. Sgalaberna, R. P. Litchfield, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, J. Zmuda, K. Abe, R. Sacco, I. Kreslo, A. Redij, A. Zalewska, J. Holeczek, C. McGrew, L. Koch, S. Assylbekov, L. Floetotto, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, Y. Nishimura, S. J. Ives, P. Sinclair, C. A. Miller, Kevin Scott McFarland, G. De Rosa, C. Andreopoulos, M. Sorel, Takashi Kobayashi, B. Quilain, R. A. Owen, W. Toki, S. Nakayama, Hiroaki Aihara, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, R. A. Wendell, M. Ravonel, A. Blondel, S. Horikawa, Akitaka Ariga, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, C. Hearty, Marco Laveder, Vincenzo Berardi, P. N. Ratoff, Tomoko Ariga, Shigeki Aoki, T. Kutter, M. Macaire, G. Christodoulou, T. Tomura, K. Zaremba, A. V. Waldron, T. Nagasaki, T. Maruyama, S. Short, S. Dytman, Yoshinari Hayato, P. A. Rodrigues, L. Pickard, S. Giffin, G. Vasseur, N. C. Hastings, P. Plonski, T. Yuan, Masato Shiozawa, Atsushi Takeda, T. Duboyski, H. Kubo, T. Tsukamoto, E. L. Mathie, M. Friend, N. J. Buchanan, Joshua Hignight, Masayuki Nakahata, B. Still, Yoshihiro Suzuki, T. Nakadaira, Y. Uchida, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, J. H. Jo, J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, A. Haesler, H.A. Tanaka, M. J. Wilking, B. A. Popov, Seiko Hirota, G.D. Barr, S. Bhadra, M. Gonin, Stefan Schoppmann, S. B. Boyd, L. Escudero, M. Miura, M. Yu, C. Lister, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, W. Oryszczak, K. P. Lee, Y. Petrov, J. Steinmann, P. Mijakowski, Kate Scholberg, C. K. Jung, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, I. Karpikov, A. Dabrowska, M. Hartz, T. Lindner, C. Densham, T. Akiri, A. C. Weber, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, N. Grant, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, J. Marzec, R. Terri, K. Nakayoshi, R. L. Helmer, S. Kumaratunga, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, Rhiju Das, B. Jamieson, T. Ishii, M. M. Khabibullin, O. Drapier, M. McCarthy, T. Ishida, Koji Nakamura, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, Kimihiro Okumura, M. Barbi, F. Bay, V. Galymov, Michal Dziewiecki, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, E. Mazzucato, L. L. Kormos, T. Sekiguchi, Takaaki Kajita, Y. Shustrov, A. Hillairet, Federico Sanchez, J. Kisiel, D. Payne, K. Gilje, Alexander Finch, André Rubbia, S. Takahashi, T. Dealtry, A. Missert, A. Clifton, R. A. Johnson, B. E. Berger, J. Lagoda, F. Di Lodovico, C. Bojechko, L. Zambelli, K. Koseki, M. Ieva, Yu. G. Kudenko, R. Tacik, O. Perevozchikov, Hajime Tanaka, L. Monfregola, P. Hamilton, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, E. Iwai, C. Pistillo, B. Smith, E. Reinherz-Aronis, E. Scantamburlo, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, I. Z. Danko, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, T2K, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), K., Abe, J., Adam, H. a., Aihara, T., Akiri, C., Andreopoulo, S., Aoki, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, M., Barbi, G., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S., Bentham, V., Berardi, B., Berger, S., Berkman, I., Bertram, S., Bhadra, F., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, S., Bordoni, S., Boyd, D., Brailsford, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, N., Buchanan, R., Calland, J. C., Rodr??????guez, S., Cartwright, R., Castillo, M., Catanesi, A., Cervera, D., Cherdack, G., Christodoulou, A., Clifton, J., Coleman, S., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, L., Cremonesi, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, S., Davi, P. D., Perio, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, T. a., Dealtry, S. b., Denni, C., Densham, F. D., Lodovico, S. D., Luise, O., Drapier, T., Duboyski, K., Duffy, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, A., Finch, L., Floetotto, M., Friend, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, A., Furmanski, V., Galymov, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, D., Goeldi, T., Golan, M., Gonin, N., Grant, D., Gudin, D., Hadley, A., Haesler, M., Haigh, P., Hamilton, D., Hansen, T., Hara, M. a., Hartz, T., Hasegawa, N., Hasting, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R., Helmer, M., Hierholzer, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, A., Himmel, T., Hiraki, S., Hirota, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, K., Huang, A., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Ikeda, J., Imber, J., Insler, T., Irvine, T., Ishida, T., Ishii, S., Ive, E., Iwai, K., Iyogi, A. v., Izmaylov, A., Jacob, B., Jamieson, R., Johnson, J., Jo, P., Jonsson, C., Jung, M., Kabirnezhad, A., Kaboth, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, Y., Kanazawa, D. a., Karlen, I., Karpikov, E. w., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, A., Kilinski, J., Kim, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, L., Koch, A., Kolaceke, A., Konaka, L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, S., Kumaratunga, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, I., Lamont, M., Laveder, M., Lawe, M., Lazo, K., Lee, T., Lindner, C., Lister, R., Litchfield, A., Longhin, L., Ludovici, M., Macaire, L., Magaletti, K., Mahn, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marino, J., Marteau, J., Martin, T., Maruyama, J., Marzec, E., Mathie, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, M., Mccarthy, N., Mccauley, K., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, M., Miura, L., Monfregola, S., Moriyama, T., Mueller, A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nagasaki, T., Nakadaira, M. a., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K. w., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T. y., Nakaya, K., Nakayoshi, D., Naple, C., Nielsen, M., Nirkko, K., Nishikawa, Y., Nishimura, H., O'Keeffe, R., Ohta, K. a., Okumura, T., Okusawa, W., Oryszczak, S., Oser, R., Owen, Y., Oyama, Palladino, Vittorio, J., Palomino, V., Paolone, D., Payne, O., Perevozchikov, J., Perkin, Y., Petrov, L., Pickard, E. P., Guerra, C., Pistillo, P., Plonski, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, B., Quilain, E., Radicioni, P., Ratoff, M., Ravonel, M., Rayner, A., Redij, M., Reeve, E., Reinherz Aroni, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P., Rodrigue, P., Roja, E., Rondio, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., S??????nchez, F., Sato, E., Scantamburlo, K., Scholberg, S., Schoppmann, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, D., Sgalaberna, M. a., Shiozawa, S., Short, Y., Shustrov, P., Sinclair, B., Smith, R., Smith, M., Smy, J., Sobczyk, H. w., Sobel, M., Sorel, L., Southwell, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, Y., Suda, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, Y. a., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, R. a., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y. x., Takeuchi, H., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L., Thompson, A., Thorley, S., Tobayama, W., Toki, T., Tomura, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M. w., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, A., Waldron, C., Walter, D. a., Wark, M., Wascko, A. a., Weber, R., Wendell, R., Wilke, M., Wilking, C., Wilkinson, Z., Williamson, J., Wilson, R., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, Y., Yamada, K., Yamamoto, C., Yanagisawa, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, M., Yu, A., Zalewska, J., Zalipska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E., Zimmerman, M., Zito, J., Zmuda, and Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Subjects: Particle physics, General Physics, Physics, Multidisciplinary, MODELS, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, MASS, 01 natural sciences, 09 Engineering, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Physics and Astronomy (all), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], SCATTERING, Muon neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, DETECTOR, Mixing (physics), 01 Mathematical Sciences, Physics, Neutrons, Science & Technology, 02 Physical Sciences, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Oscillation, hep-ex, Física, T2K Collaboration, Physical Sciences, SYMMETRIES, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, High energy physics, Mixing, Parameter estimation, Parameter extraction, Confidence limit, Energy dependent, Neutrino oscillations, Off-axis neutrino beam, Oscillation parameters, Oscillation probabilities, Precise measurements, Statistical uncertainty, Beam (structure), Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: New data from the T2K neutrino oscillation experiment produce the most precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter theta_{23}. Using an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV and a data set corresponding to 6.57 x 10^{20} protons on target, T2K has fit the energy-dependent nu_mu oscillation probability to determine oscillation parameters. Marginalizing over the values of other oscillation parameters yields sin^2 (theta_{23}) = 0.514 +0.055/-0.056 (0.511 +- 0.055), assuming normal (inverted) mass hierarchy. The best-fit mass-squared splitting for normal hierarchy is Delta m^2_{32} = (2.51 +- 0.10) x 10^{-3} eV^2/c^4 (inverted hierarchy: Delta m^2_{13} = (2.48 +- 0.10) x 10^{-3} eV^2/c^4). Adding a model of multinucleon interactions that affect neutrino energy reconstruction is found to produce only small biases in neutrino oscillation parameter extraction at current levels of statistical uncertainty., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. Final version as published in PRL, with very minor changes from initial version in response to referee comments
Published: 2014
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71. Large deformation FEMLIP drained analysis of a vertical cut

Author: Sabatino Cuomo, Leonardo Cascini, Frédéric Dufour, Anna Iannone, Noémie Prime, Felix Darve, Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: 0211 other engineering and technologies, Geometry, 02 engineering and technology, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Stability (probability), Instability, Modelling, Set (abstract data type), symbols.namesake, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], Robustness (computer science), Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Applied mathematics, Vertical cut, Lagrangian, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Mathematics, FEM, Large deformation, Eulerian path, Fluid mechanics, Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology, Finite element method, Solid mechanics, symbols
Abstract: Understanding and modelling the whole instability mechanisms of a slope are fundamental issues from a scientific and technical viewpoint. To date, small strain Lagrangian approaches have mostly been used in solid mechanics for modelling the failure stage, whereas Eulerian approaches are common in fluid mechanics for propagation analysis. A combination of both approaches allows the stability, failure and propagation stages of a slope to be analysed in a unique mathematical framework. To this end, this paper adopts a finite element method with Lagrangian integration points (FEMLIP), which is currently implemented in the ELLIPSIS code and has been used in geophysics and civil engineering applications. The method combines the robustness of an Eulerian mesh with the flexibility of a set of Lagrangian particles, which allows the history of the material to be taken into account. FEMLIP is first validated with reference to benchmarks with analytical solutions, and is then tested in a large deformation drained analysis of a vertical cut in coarse-grained soils. The results are compared with those provided by the standard engineering methods (1) the limit equilibrium method (LEM) and (2) standard stress–strain elasto-plastic FEM analysis. The comparison shows that FEMLIP is a reliable method for the analysis of both the stability and the instability of a vertical cut, and can be confidently used to analyse more complex problems related to natural slopes.
Published: 2013
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72. Stress-based Non-local Damage Model

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Cédric Giry, Laboratoire de Mécanique et Technologie (LMT), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Materials science, business.industry, Stress–strain curve, Crack tip opening displacement, 02 engineering and technology, Structural engineering, Non local, 01 natural sciences, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, 010101 applied mathematics, Stress (mechanics), [SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, 0203 mechanical engineering, 0101 mathematics, business, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract: International audience
Published: 2013
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73. Force fluctuations experienced by a boundary wall subjected to a granular flow in two distinct systems

Author: Mohamed Naaim, François Kneib, Thierry Faug, Frédéric Dufour, Erosion torrentielle neige et avalanches (UR ETGR (ETNA)), Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Mécanique et Couplages Multiphysiques des Milieux Hétérogènes (CoMHet), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Mécanique et Couplages Multiphysiques des Milieux Hétérogènes (CoMHet ), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])
Subjects: Physics, Shearing (physics), Inertial frame of reference, QC1-999, Dynamics (mechanics), Flow (psychology), Boundary (topology), Probability density function, 02 engineering and technology, Mechanics, [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], 01 natural sciences, [SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph], Physics::Fluid Dynamics, Rheology, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], 0103 physical sciences, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Statistical physics, 010306 general physics, Quasistatic process
Abstract: International audience; The present paper describes a numerical study of force fluctuations experienced by a boundary wall subjected to a granular flow on two distinct systems, namely a lid-driven cavity and an immersed wall system. Though the two systems exhibit different time-averaged dynamics, the force fluctuations experienced by the boundary wall show robust features in terms of the shapes of the probability density distributions and auto-correlation functions, under a wide range of boundary confinement pressure and shearing velocity imparted to the granular flow at the top of the system. This study identifies the key link between the grain-wall force fluctuations and the μ(I)−rheology while moving from quasistatic to inertial regime.
Published: 2017
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74. Evidence of Electron Neutrino Appearance in a Muon Neutrino Beam

Author: Scott Davis, D. Hansen, S. J. Ives, K. Zaremba, C. A. Miller, K. Ieki, D. Karlen, Takahiro Hiraki, K. Huang, Atsushi Takeda, C. W. Walter, R. J. Wilkes, K. P. Lee, M. Day, A. Longhin, M. Barbi, E. Radicioni, J. Marteau, D. Naples, T. Sekiguchi, A. Hillairet, Z. Williamson, S. Manly, C. Wilkinson, D. Sgalaberna, T. Nakai, D. Cherdack, H. Kaji, T. Tomura, D. L. Wark, J. Åmuda, B. E. Berger, L. Zambelli, C. Yanagisawa, F. Bay, M. Miura, M. Y. Pac, B. A. Popov, K. Abe, R. Sacco, E. Rondio, T. Nicholls, Robert Wilson, C. McGrew, E. L. Mathie, N. McCauley, S. Tobayama, M. Messina, Gareth J. Barker, M. Hierholzer, Y. Petrov, T. Hara, V. Galymov, C. Andreopoulos, M. Mezzetto, R. Ohta, A. Konaka, A. Laing, D. R. Hadley, B. Smith, Michal Dziewiecki, S. B. Boyd, Masashi Tanaka, J. Kameda, Dmitriy Beznosko, E. Reinherz-Aronis, T. J. Irvine, P. Przewlocki, A. P. Furmanski, A. D. Marino, Ken Sakashita, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Henry W. Sobel, S. Horikawa, J. Lagoda, A. Kilinski, E. Scantamburlo, M. Ravonel, S. Dytman, S. M. Oser, Y. Fukuda, Hiroyuki Sekiya, T. Szeglowski, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, J. P. Coleman, M. Bass, W. Toki, H. Kubo, S. Nakayama, C. Bojechko, Kate Scholberg, Y. Seiya, A. V. Waldron, T. Nagasaki, A. Blondel, Lester D.R. Thompson, Alexander Finch, J. D. Perkin, M. Szeptycka, P. A. Rodrigues, I. Z. Danko, A. Jacob, S. J. Coleman, Seiko Hirota, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Y. Shustrov, Kendall Mahn, M. Gonin, J. Dobson, G. Christodoulou, E. Mazzucato, D. Autiero, L. Escudero, J. Schwehr, Koh Ueno, F. Di Lodovico, G. F. Pearce, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, M. J. Wilking, C. Touramanis, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, M. Hartz, W. Oryszczak, Joshua Hignight, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, Yu. G. Kudenko, S. Y. Suzuki, Masato Shiozawa, Yoshihiro Suzuki, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, K. Iyogi, M. Ikeda, A. C. Kaboth, S. Short, J. P. A. M. de André, N. C. Hastings, P. Plonski, S. Murphy, Kevin Scott McFarland, Takashi Kobayashi, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, C. J. Metelko, Federico Sanchez, K. Suzuki, C. Hearty, Y. Takeuchi, L. Southwell, J. Myslik, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, A. Haesler, L. Monfregola, P. Hamilton, A. Murakami, D. Payne, L. Ludovici, Richard J.H. Smith, N. J. Buchanan, M. Lawe, E. D. Zimmerman, Y. Totsuka, M. A.M. Rayner, S. R. Dennis, A. Bravar, T. Wongjirad, T. Golan, T. Akiri, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, M. Nirkko, Yoshinari Hayato, Iain Alexander Bertram, Masayuki Nakahata, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, Y. Uchida, R. P. Litchfield, S. Assylbekov, T. Dealtry, Minoru Otani, A. Missert, T. Duboyski, F. Retiere, S. Bhadra, M. Ieva, K. Kowalik, M. D. Haigh, C. Licciardi, A. Marchionni, K. Nakajima, M. Tada, H.A. Tanaka, P. Mijakowski, M. B. Smy, J. Steinmann, Koji Nakamura, A. N. Khotjantsev, C. K. Jung, P. Jonsson, I. Taylor, S. W. K. Emery, Y. Fujii, M. Vagins, T. Kikawa, D. Brailsford, M. Shibata, D. Ruterbories, R. Tacik, O. Perevozchikov, J. Marzec, A. Himmel, R. Poutissou, S. Di Luise, R. G. Calland, B. Quilain, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, A. Robert, D. Gudin, P. Sinclair, P. Masliah, A. Dabrowska, L. Cremonesi, T. McLachlan, A. Curioni, T. Ishii, T. Maruyama, J. Holeczek, M. Lazos, J. Dumarchez, A. Izmaylov, S. Berkman, T. Nakadaira, M. M. Khabibullin, J. H. Jo, J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, Hiroaki Aihara, E. Frank, Marco Laveder, A. K. Ichikawa, P. N. Ratoff, T. Kutter, F. Khanam, M. Dziomba, G.D. Barr, O. Drapier, V. Paolone, Viktor Matveev, S. Roth, E. S. Pinzon Guerra, S. B. Kim, P. de Perio, Th. A. Mueller, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, J. Y. Kim, Matthew T. Reeves, A. Kolaceke, T. Ishida, T. Lindner, Y. Obayashi, M. Friend, C. Densham, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, M. M. Tanaka, H. Kakuno, I. Karpikov, Yukika Nishimura, H. M. O'Keeffe, A. Suzuki, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, B. Still, P. Kitching, M. O. Wascko, Masashi Yokoyama, E. Kearns, E. Poplawska, André Rubbia, Yusuke Koshio, M. Murdoch, S. Yen, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, S. Takahashi, Justin Albert, N. Abgrall, C. Lister, Y. Yamada, A. Clifton, M. Sorel, R. A. Wendell, S. L. Cartwright, R. A. Johnson, K. Connolly, Vincenzo Berardi, A. Cervera, V. Palladino, D. Terhorst, Tomoko Ariga, P. Stamoulis, A. Gaudin, A. Zalewska, G. Kogan, G. De Rosa, R. A. Owen, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, M. Macaire, G. Vasseur, T. Yuan, Frédéric Dufour, I. T. Lim, Akitaka Ariga, Shigeki Aoki, Oleg Mineev, S. Giffin, L. L. Kormos, M. Ziembicki, J. Kisiel, A. C. Weber, N. Grant, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, J. Insler, M. Zito, I. Kreslo, K. Gilje, T. Tsukamoto, K. Nishikawa, Kimihiro Okumura, Jan T. Sobczyk, K. Laihem, D. G. Brook-Roberge, K. Koseki, A. Minamino, K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, Y. Kanazawa, M. Malek, B. Kirby, R. Terri, K. Nakayoshi, R. L. Helmer, S. Kumaratunga, D. I. Scully, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, Rhiju Das, B. Jamieson, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), T2K, Centro Nacional de Física de Partículas, Astropartículas y Nuclear (España), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, German Research Foundation, Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, National Research Foundation of Korea, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Abgrall, Nicolas, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Rayner, Mark, Scantamburlo, Enrico, K., Abe, N., Abgrall, H., Aihara, T., Akiri, J. B., Albert, C., Andreopoulo, S., Aoki, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, M., Barbi, G. J., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S. W., Bentham, V., Berardi, B. E., Berger, S., Berkman, I., Bertram, D., Beznosko, S., Bhadra, F. d. M., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, S., Boyd, D., Brailsford, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, D. G., Brook Roberge, N., Buchanan, R. G., Calland, J., Caravaca Rodr?guez, S. L., Cartwright, R., Castillo, M. G., Catanesi, A., Cervera, D., Cherdack, G., Christodoulou, A., Clifton, J., Coleman, S. J., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, L., Cremonesi, A., Curioni, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, S., Davi, M., Day, J. P. A. M., de Andr?, P., de Perio, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, T., Dealtry, S., Denni, C., Densham, F., Di Lodovico, S., Di Luise, J., Dobson, O., Drapier, T., Duboyski, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, M., Dziomba, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, A. J., Finch, E., Frank, M., Friend, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, A., Furmanski, V., Galymov, A., Gaudin, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, T., Golan, J. J., Gomez Cadena, M., Gonin, N., Grant, D., Gudin, D. R., Hadley, A., Haesler, M. D., Haigh, P., Hamilton, D., Hansen, T., Hara, M., Hartz, T., Hasegawa, N. C., Hasting, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R. L., Helmer, M., Hierholzer, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, A., Himmel, T., Hiraki, S., Hirota, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, K., Huang, A. K., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Ikeda, J., Imber, J., Insler, T. J., Irvine, T., Ishida, T., Ishii, S. J., Ive, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, A., Jacob, B., Jamieson, R. A., Johnson, J. H., Jo, P., Jonsson, K. K., Joo, C. K., Jung, A., Kaboth, H., Kaji, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, Y., Kanazawa, D., Karlen, I., Karpikov, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, F., Khanam, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, A., Kilinski, J. Y., Kim, J., Kim, S. B., Kim, B., Kirby, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, G., Kogan, A., Kolaceke, A., Konaka, L. L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, K., Kowalik, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, S., Kumaratunga, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, A., Laing, M., Laveder, M., Lawe, M., Lazo, K. P., Lee, C., Licciardi, I. T., Lim, T., Lindner, C., Lister, R. P., Litchfield, A., Longhin, G. D., Lopez, L., Ludovici, M., Macaire, L., Magaletti, K., Mahn, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marchionni, A. D., Marino, J., Marteau, J. F., Martin, T., Maruyama, J., Marzec, P., Masliah, E. L., Mathie, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, N., Mccauley, K. S., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, T., Mclachlan, M., Messina, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C. A., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, M., Miura, L., Monfregola, S., Moriyama, Mueller, T. h. A., A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nagasaki, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakajima, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, K., Nakayoshi, D., Naple, T. C., Nicholl, C., Nielsen, M., Nirkko, K., Nishikawa, Y., Nishimura, H. M., O?keeffe, Y., Obayashi, R., Ohta, K., Okumura, T., Okusawa, W., Oryszczak, S. M., Oser, M., Otani, R. A., Owen, Y., Oyama, M. Y., Pac, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, D., Payne, G. F., Pearce, O., Perevozchikov, J. D., Perkin, Y., Petrov, E. S., Pinzon Guerra, P., Plonski, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J. M., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, B., Quilain, E., Radicioni, P. N., Ratoff, M., Ravonel, M. A. M., Rayner, M., Reeve, E., Reinherz Aroni, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P. A., Rodrigue, E., Rondio, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., S?nchez, E., Scantamburlo, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, D. I., Scully, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, D., Sgalaberna, M., Shibata, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, Y., Shustrov, P., Sinclair, B., Smith, R. J., Smith, M., Smy, J. T., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, L., Southwell, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S. Y., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, M., Szeptycka, R., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takeuchi, H. A., Tanaka, M. M., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, I. J., Taylor, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L. F., Thompson, A., Thorley, S., Tobayama, W., Toki, T., Tomura, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, A. V., Waldron, C. W., Walter, D., Wark, M. O., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, R. J., Wilke, M. J., Wilking, C., Wilkinson, Z., Williamson, J. R., Wilson, R. J., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, Y., Yamada, K., Yamamoto, C., Yanagisawa, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, A., Zalewska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E. D., Zimmerman, M., Zito, and J., ?muda
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, Flux, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Momentum range, Muon neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, T2K experiment, Física, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Absorption cross-sections, Electron neutrino, Beam (structure)
Abstract: The T2K Collaboration reports evidence for electron neutrino appearance at the atmospheric mass splitting, vertical bar Delta m(32)(2)vertical bar approximate to 2.4 X 10(-3) eV(2). An excess of electron neutrino interactions over background is observed from a muon neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV at the Super-Kamiokande (SK) detector 295 km from the beam's origin. Signal and background predictions are constrained by data from near detectors located 280 m from the neutrino production target. We observe 11 electron neutrino candidate events at the SK detector when a background of 3.3 +/- 0.4(syst) events is expected. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with a p value of 0.0009 (3.1 sigma), and a fit assuming nu(mu) -> nu(e) oscillations with sin (2)2 theta(23) = 1, delta(CP) = 0 and vertical bar Delta m(32)(2)vertical bar = 2.4 X 10(-3) eV(2) yields sin (2)2 theta(13) = 0.088(-0.039)(+0.049)(stat + syst)., We thank the J-PARC accelerator team for the superb accelerator performance and CERN NA61 colleagues for providing essential particle production data and for their fruitful collaboration. We acknowledge the support of MEXT, Japan; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3, France; DFG, Germany; INFN, Italy; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland; RAS, RFBR and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; MEST and NRF, South Korea; MICINN and CPAN, Spain; SNSF and SER, Switzerland; STFC, U.K.; NSF and DOE, USA We also thank CERN for their donation of the UA1/NOMAD magnet and DESY for the HERA-B magnet mover system. In addition, participation of individual researchers and institutions in T2K has been further supported by funds from ERC (FP7), EU; JSPS, Japan; Royal Society, UK; DOE Early Career program, and the A. P. Sloan Foundation, USA Computations were performed on the supercomputers at the SciNet [115] HPC Consortium. SciNet is funded by the Canada Foundation for Innovation under the auspices of Compute Canada; the Government of Ontario; Ontario Research Fund - Research Excellence; and the University of Toronto.
Published: 2013
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75. Measurement of the Inclusive NuMu Charged Current Cross Section on Carbon in the Near Detector of the T2K Experiment

Author: J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, Justin Albert, N. Abgrall, C. Lister, F. Di Lodovico, T. Maruyama, R. A. Wendell, Vincenzo Berardi, Tomoko Ariga, G. Vasseur, J. H. Jo, J. Lagoda, M. Tada, C. Bojechko, R. J. Wilson, Alexander Finch, C. W. Walter, F. Khanam, G.D. Barr, Masashi Tanaka, A. P. Furmanski, V. Paolone, A. Jacob, K. Iyogi, E. D. Zimmerman, A. K. Ichikawa, L. Monfregola, S. Manly, P. Hamilton, S. R. Dennis, A. Bravar, M. Mezzetto, K. Ieki, M. Ieva, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, S. Roth, J. Kameda, E. Kearns, D. Karlen, I. Karpikov, R. Tacik, O. Perevozchikov, M. Barbi, S. L. Cartwright, Hiroyuki Sekiya, R. J. Wilkes, T. Szeglowski, F. Bay, E. S. Pinzon Guerra, Y. Fukuda, Kendall Mahn, Akitaka Ariga, Michal Dziewiecki, K. Connolly, Th. A. Mueller, Ko Okumura, Y. Takeuchi, T. Dealtry, M. M. Tanaka, Antonin Vacheret, Masashi Yokoyama, Matthew T. Reeves, E. Poplawska, Minoru Otani, A. Missert, P. Guzowski, D. Ruterbories, C. Wilkinson, André Rubbia, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Y. Shustrov, M. Tzanov, P. Mijakowski, A. Zalewska, C. J. Metelko, D. Terhorst, D. Payne, D. Sgalaberna, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, Shigeki Aoki, T. Kutter, K. Nakajima, M. Friend, P. Jonsson, J. Åmuda, B. E. Berger, B. Smith, E. Reinherz-Aronis, A. Clifton, C. Yanagisawa, E. Scantamburlo, M. J. Wilking, H. Kakuno, L. Zambelli, R.P. Kurjata, R. A. Johnson, Anne Robert, S. Giffin, S. W. Bentham, H. M. O'Keeffe, L. L. Kormos, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, I. Z. Danko, M. B. Smy, Kazuhiro Suzuki, S. A. Dytman, Koh Ueno, V. Matveev, T. Akiri, K. S. McFarland, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, J. Steinmann, T. Hasegawa, Gareth J. Barker, M. Hierholzer, D. Naples, P. Sinclair, Yusuke Koshio, A. Hillairet, K. Gilje, C. K. Jung, P. Kitching, T. McLachlan, W. R. Kropp, M. O. Wascko, A. Konaka, S. Tobayama, J. Marzec, S. Emery, W. H. Toki, M. Ikeda, Dmitriy Beznosko, K. Nishikawa, Masato Shiozawa, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, A. Laing, D. R. Hadley, S. J. Coleman, S. Horikawa, Jan T. Sobczyk, J. P. Coleman, C. Touramanis, A. Haesler, F. Sanchez, S. J. Ives, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, S. Bhadra, A. C. Weber, D. Brailsford, R. Poutissou, K. Laihem, P. Masliah, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, P. Stamoulis, A. Dabrowska, Frédéric Dufour, T. Tomura, K. Koseki, E. L. Mathie, O. V. Mineev, A. Gaudin, A. T. Suzuki, J. F. Martin, S. B. Kim, N. Grant, D. G. Brook-Roberge, J. Y. Kim, G. Kogan, S. B. Boyd, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, T. Lindner, G. De Rosa, D. Autiero, T. Nakadaira, Y. Obayashi, C. Densham, R. A. Owen, M. Zito, P. A. Rodrigues, A. Thorley, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, M. Macaire, M. Szeptycka, A. Korzenev, M. Miura, M. Murdoch, S. Nakayama, S. Mine, S. Yen, T. Yuan, I. Kreslo, M. Dziomba, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, H.A. Tanaka, K. Kowalik, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, M. Y. Pac, Hidetoshi Kubo, M. R. Vagins, A. Blondel, Iain Alexander Bertram, Rhiju Das, J. Imber, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, B. Jamieson, Yukika Nishimura, A. N. Khotjantsev, L. Southwell, J. Myslik, T. Duboyski, N. J. Buchanan, T. Golan, A. Murakami, C. A. Miller, Yu. Kudenko, A. Minamino, E. Radicioni, A. Himmel, R. G. Calland, D. Gudin, Yuki Fujii, K. Zaremba, D. L. Wark, Richard J.H. Smith, I. T. Lim, J. Holeczek, B. A. Popov, K. Huang, M. Malek, Atsushi Takeda, T. Hara, K. Mavrokoridis, J. Dumarchez, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, Y. Kanazawa, J. D. Perkin, J. Schwehr, A. D. Marino, M. Shibata, Kate Scholberg, A. Marchionni, M. Hartz, K. Nakayoshi, B. Kirby, Jan Kisiel, T. Nicholls, T. Nakai, Jing Wang, E. Rondio, T. Kobayashi, S. Di Luise, L. Cremonesi, N. McCauley, C. Hearty, A. Curioni, M. Ziembicki, J. Insler, P. Przewlocki, K. Sakashita, M. M. Khabibullin, R. L. Helmer, S. M. Oser, Lester D.R. Thompson, O. Drapier, Y. Seiya, S. Berkman, S. Kumaratunga, B. Still, R. Ohta, D. I. Scully, S. Short, J. P. A. M. de André, N. C. Hastings, P. Plonski, S. Murphy, F. Retiere, V. Palladino, T. Tsukamoto, A. Izmaylov, K. P. Lee, M. Day, M. Messina, A. Longhin, T. Ishida, A. Kolaceke, J. Marteau, Z. Williamson, A. V. Waldron, T. Nagasaki, J. Dobson, H. Kaji, T. Kikawa, M. Gonin, L. Escudero, Joshua Hignight, W. Oryszczak, D. Cherdack, K. Abe, R. Sacco, C. McGrew, Y. Hayato, C. Andreopoulos, T. Sekiguchi, L. Ludovici, M. Sorel, Yasunari Suzuki, M. D. Haigh, Y. Totsuka, Susumu Takahashi, Takahiro Hiraki, M. A.M. Rayner, T. Wongjirad, A. Kilinski, T. Ishii, P. de Perio, Yoshikazu Yamada, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, S. Y. Suzuki, M. Bass, A. C. Kaboth, A. Cervera, R. Terri, M. Ravonel, M. Lawe, H. W. Sobel, C. Licciardi, G. Christodoulou, K. Nakamura, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, R. P. Litchfield, I. Taylor, B. Quilain, S. Assylbekov, E. Frank, Marco Laveder, S. Moriyama, Koji Yamamoto, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Uchida, T. J. Irvine, V. Galymov, E. Mazzucato, G. F. Pearce, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), T2K, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Centro Nacional de Física de Partículas, Astropartículas y Nuclear (España), Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), Abgrall, Nicolas, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Rayner, Mark, Scantamburlo, Enrico, K., Abe, N., Abgrall, H., Aihara, T., Akiri, J. B., Albert, C., Andreopoulo, S., Aoki, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, M., Barbi, G. J., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S. W., Bentham, V., Berardi, B. E., Berger, S., Berkman, I., Bertram, D., Beznosko, S., Bhadra, F. d. M., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, S., Boyd, D., Brailsford, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, D. G., Brook Roberge, N., Buchanan, R. G., Calland, J., Caravaca Rodr?guez, S. L., Cartwright, R., Castillo, M. G., Catanesi, A., Cervera, D., Cherdack, G., Christodoulou, A., Clifton, J., Coleman, S. J., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, L., Cremonesi, A., Curioni, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, S., Davi, M., Day, J. P. A. M., de Andr?, P., de Perio, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, T., Dealtry, S. R., Denni, C., Densham, F., Di Lodovico, S., Di Luise, J., Dobson, O., Drapier, T., Duboyski, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, M., Dziomba, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, A. J., Finch, E., Frank, M., Friend, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, A. P., Furmanski, V., Galymov, A., Gaudin, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, T., Golan, J. J., Gomez Cadena, M., Gonin, N., Grant, D., Gudin, P., Guzowski, D. R., Hadley, A., Haesler, M. D., Haigh, P., Hamilton, D., Hansen, T., Hara, M., Hartz, T., Hasegawa, N. C., Hasting, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R. L., Helmer, M., Hierholzer, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, A., Himmel, T., Hiraki, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, K., Huang, A. K., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Ikeda, J., Imber, J., Insler, T. J., Irvine, T., Ishida, T., Ishii, S. J., Ive, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, A., Jacob, B., Jamieson, R. A., Johnson, J. H., Jo, P., Jonsson, K. K., Joo, C. K., Jung, A., Kaboth, H., Kaji, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, Y., Kanazawa, D., Karlen, I., Karpikov, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, F., Khanam, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, A., Kilinski, J. Y., Kim, J., Kim, S. B., Kim, B., Kirby, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, G., Kogan, A., Kolaceke, A., Konaka, L. L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, K., Kowalik, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, S., Kumaratunga, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, A., Laing, M., Laveder, M., Lawe, K. P., Lee, C., Licciardi, I. T., Lim, T., Lindner, C., Lister, R. P., Litchfield, A., Longhin, G. D., Lopez, L., Ludovici, M., Macaire, L., Magaletti, K., Mahn, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marchionni, A. D., Marino, J., Marteau, J. F., Martin, T., Maruyama, J., Marzec, P., Masliah, E. L., Mathie, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, N., Mccauley, K. S., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, T., Mclachlan, M., Messina, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C. A., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, M., Miura, L., Monfregola, S., Moriyama, Mueller, T. h. A., A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nagasaki, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakajima, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, K., Nakayoshi, D., Naple, T. C., Nicholl, C., Nielsen, K., Nishikawa, Y., Nishimura, H. M., O?keeffe, Y., Obayashi, R., Ohta, K., Okumura, T., Okusawa, W., Oryszczak, S. M., Oser, M., Otani, R. A., Owen, Y., Oyama, M. Y., Pac, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, D., Payne, G. F., Pearce, O., Perevozchikov, J. D., Perkin, E. S., Pinzon Guerra, P., Plonski, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J. M., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, B., Quilain, E., Radicioni, P. N., Ratoff, M., Ravonel, M. A. M., Rayner, M., Reeve, E., Reinherz Aroni, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P. A., Rodrigue, E., Rondio, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., S?nchez, E., Scantamburlo, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, D. I., Scully, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, D., Sgalaberna, M., Shibata, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, Y., Shustrov, P., Sinclair, B., Smith, R. J., Smith, M., Smy, J. T., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, L., Southwell, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S. Y., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, M., Szeptycka, R., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takeuchi, H. A., Tanaka, M. M., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, I. J., Taylor, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L. F., Thompson, A., Thorley, S., Tobayama, W., Toki, T., Tomura, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, A. V., Waldron, C. W., Walter, J., Wang, D., Wark, M. O., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, R. J., Wilke, M. J., Wilking, C., Wilkinson, Z., Williamson, J. R., Wilson, R. J., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, Y., Yamada, K., Yamamoto, C., Yanagisawa, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, A., Zalewska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E. D., Zimmerman, M., Zito, and J., ?muda
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Higher education, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Neutrino reactions, Library science, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Neutrino scattering, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Early career, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, 4. Education, Nuclear Targets, T2K experiment, Física, Russian federation, Christian ministry, Angular dependence, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business
Abstract: T2K has performed the first measurement of nu(mu) inclusive charged current interactions on carbon at neutrino energies of similar to 1 GeV where the measurement is reported as a flux-averaged double differential cross section in muon momentum and angle. The flux is predicted by the beam Monte Carlo and external data, including the results from the NA61/SHINE experiment. The data used for this measurement were taken in 2010 and 2011, with a total of 10.8 x 10(19) protons-on-target. The analysis is performed on 4485 inclusive charged current interaction candidates selected in the most upstream fine-grained scintillator detector of the near detector. The flux-averaged total cross section is (phi) = (6.91 +/- 0.13(stat) +/- 0.84(syst)) x 10(-39) cm(2)/nucleon for a mean neutrino energy of 0.85 GeV., We thank the J-PARC accelerator team for the superb accelerator performance and CERN NA61 colleagues for providing essential particle production data and for their fruitful collaboration. We acknowledge the support of MEXT, Japan; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3, France; DFG, Germany; INFN, Italy; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland; RAS, RFBR and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; MEST and NRF, South Korea; MICINN and CPAN, Spain; SNSF and SER, Switzerland; STFC, UK; NSF and DOE, USA. We also thank CERN for their donation of the UA1/NOMAD magnet and DESY for the HERA-B magnet mover system. In addition, participation of individual researchers and institutions in T2K has been further supported by funds from: ERC (FP7), EU; JSPS, Japan; Royal Society, UK; DOE Early Career program, and the A. P. Sloan Foundation, USA.
Published: 2013
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76. T2K neutrino flux prediction

Author: Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, R. Ohta, A. Suzuki, S. Tobayama, T. Ishii, M. M. Khabibullin, Masashi Yokoyama, E. Poplawska, S. Dytman, P. Stamoulis, A. Gaudin, A. Laing, D. R. Hadley, V. Galymov, L. Ludovici, W. Toki, J. D. Perkin, S. Nakayama, S. W. K. Emery, Luigi Salvatore Esposito, M. D. Haigh, H. Kubo, C. W. Walter, M. Gonin, L. Escudero, W. Oryszczak, T. Akiri, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, M. Messina, S. M. Oser, S. Horikawa, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, A. Zalewska, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, G. Kogan, E. Radicioni, S. Short, J. P. A. M. de André, N. C. Hastings, P. Plonski, J. Lagoda, E. Mazzucato, T. Ishida, G. F. Pearce, M. Bass, M. Lawe, Y. Seiya, J. Schwehr, G. De Rosa, Ken Sakashita, R. A. Owen, S. J. Ives, Kimihiro Okumura, D. G. Brook-Roberge, A. V. Waldron, T. Nagasaki, P. A. Rodrigues, C. A. Miller, D. L. Wark, R. Castillo, M. Macaire, Masato Shiozawa, M. Y. Pac, Yuichi Oyama, J. Dobson, Joshua Hignight, Yoshihiro Suzuki, J. Marzec, C. Licciardi, S. Murphy, C. Bojechko, R. P. Litchfield, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, Alexander Finch, M. Mezzetto, F. Di Lodovico, T. Yuan, C. K. Jung, A. Haesler, S. Assylbekov, G. Wikström, S. Bhadra, Y. Totsuka, M. A.M. Rayner, M. Day, A. Longhin, J. Marteau, Z. Williamson, C. Hearty, Hiroyuki Sekiya, D. Cherdack, K. Abe, R. Sacco, C. McGrew, C. Andreopoulos, T. Szeglowski, M. Murdoch, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, I. Taylor, A. Dabrowska, T. Tomura, Akitaka Ariga, E. L. Mathie, Yu. G. Kudenko, J. F. Martin, G. Jover-Manas, M. Tzanov, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, T. Dealtry, H.A. Tanaka, Iain Alexander Bertram, S. Yen, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, T. Yano, T. Wongjirad, A. Murakami, H. Kaji, A. D. Marino, S. J. Coleman, B. Quilain, F. Retiere, L. Monfregola, Takahiro Hiraki, A. Marchionni, A. Missert, P. Guzowski, P. Mijakowski, K. Koseki, C. J. Metelko, E. Frank, A. Bravar, K. Zaremba, Kendall Mahn, M. Sorel, Marco Laveder, C. Touramanis, M. B. Smy, S. B. Boyd, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, Shigeki Aoki, T. Lindner, A. Himmel, K. Huang, Atsushi Takeda, P. de Perio, M. Ieva, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, R. Poutissou, T. Nakai, M. Shibata, P. Masliah, Jing Wang, L. L. Kormos, E. Rondio, N. McCauley, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, Kevin Scott McFarland, R. A. Wendell, Takashi Kobayashi, S. Giffin, Vincenzo Berardi, R. G. Calland, D. Gudin, B. Rossi, S. Di Luise, D. Naples, K. Nakajima, M. Tada, Yukika Nishimura, A. Hyndman, T. Maruyama, Y. Obayashi, C. Densham, T. Nakadaira, P. Jonsson, K. Suzuki, A. C. Weber, Y. Takeuchi, R. Tacik, O. Perevozchikov, M. Ravonel, J. Kisiel, A. K. Ichikawa, A. Curioni, J. Kameda, J. H. Jo, K. Kowalik, M. Szeptycka, Tomoko Ariga, A. Izmaylov, F. Khanam, G.D. Barr, M. J. Wilking, S. Roth, V. Paolone, S. Berkman, L. Southwell, M. Miura, J. J. Gomez-Cadenas, T. Nicholls, P. Przewlocki, P. Sinclair, J. Myslik, K. Gilje, A. Cervera, S. Manly, E. S. Pinzon Guerra, T. Sekiguchi, A. Hillairet, Kodai Matsuoka, G. Christodoulou, R. Terri, G. Vasseur, Th. A. Mueller, Matthew T. Reeves, S. B. Kim, Lester D.R. Thompson, Viktor Matveev, V. Palladino, T. McLachlan, J. Y. Kim, A. Blondel, M. M. Tanaka, K. P. Lee, Koji Nakamura, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, T. Golan, Minoru Otani, D. Ruterbories, R. J. Smith, M. Vagins, R. Sulej, H. Kakuno, Y. Yamada, J. Steinmann, A. Minamino, H. M. O'Keeffe, I. Karpikov, André Rubbia, A. Kilinski, Yoshinari Hayato, J. Holeczek, S. L. Cartwright, K. Connolly, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, M. Dziomba, P. Kitching, B. Smith, E. Reinherz-Aronis, S. Takahashi, T. Kikawa, M. O. Wascko, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, E. Kearns, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, N. J. Buchanan, Rhiju Das, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, E. Scantamburlo, J. Dumarchez, M. Malek, R.P. Kurjata, A. Clifton, S. W. Bentham, D. Terhorst, T. Duboyski, Jungsang Kim, S. Y. Suzuki, B. Jamieson, K. Nakayoshi, Masayuki Nakahata, Justin Albert, N. Abgrall, C. Lister, Y. Uchida, I. Z. Danko, Yusuke Koshio, M. Ikeda, B. Still, Henry W. Sobel, R. L. Helmer, S. Kumaratunga, T. Kutter, Masashi Tanaka, M. Friend, R. A. Johnson, K. Nishikawa, D. I. Scully, K. Iyogi, N. Grant, Jan T. Sobczyk, E. D. Zimmerman, K. Mavrokoridis, K. Ieki, K. Laihem, D. Karlen, R. J. Wilkes, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, C. Wilkinson, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, C. Yanagisawa, Gareth J. Barker, Dmitriy Beznosko, J. P. Coleman, Y. Kanazawa, K. Ueno, M. Zito, B. Kirby, I. Kreslo, T. Tsukamoto, Oleg Mineev, B. A. Popov, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Y. Shustrov, Kate Scholberg, Federico Sanchez, M. Ziembicki, C. Matsumura, D. Payne, M. Barbi, M. Hartz, J. Insler, F. Bay, Michal Dziewiecki, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Frédéric Dufour, I. T. Lim, Robert Wilson, T. Hara, A. Konaka, J. Åmuda, B. E. Berger, L. Zambelli, Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Centro Nacional de Física de Partículas, Astropartículas y Nuclear (España), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Abgrall, Nicolas, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Rayner, Mark, Scantamburlo, Enrico, Wikstrom, Gustav, K., Abe, N., Abgrall, H., Aihara, T., Akiri, J., Albert, C., Andreopoulo, S., Aoki, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, M., Barbi, G., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S., Bentham, V., Berardi, B., Berger, S., Berkman, I., Bertram, D., Beznosko, S., Bhadra, F., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, S., Boyd, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, D., Brook Roberge, N., Buchanan, R., Calland, J. C., Rodríguez, S., Cartwright, R., Castillo, M., Catanesi, A., Cervera, D., Cherdack, G., Christodoulou, A., Clifton, J., Coleman, S., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, A., Curioni, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, S., Davi, M., Day, J. D., André, P. D., Perio, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, T., Dealtry, C., Densham, F. D., Lodovico, S. D., Luise, J., Dobson, T., Duboyski, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, M., Dziomba, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, L., Esposito, A., Finch, E., Frank, M., Friend, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, V., Galymov, A., Gaudin, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, T., Golan, J., Gomez Cadena, M., Gonin, N., Grant, D., Gudin, P., Guzowski, D., Hadley, A., Haesler, M., Haigh, D., Hansen, T., Hara, M., Hartz, T., Hasegawa, N., Hasting, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R., Helmer, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, A., Himmel, T., Hiraki, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, K., Huang, A., Hyndman, A., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Ikeda, J., Imber, J., Insler, T., Ishida, T., Ishii, S., Ive, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, B., Jamieson, R., Johnson, J., Jo, P., Jonsson, K., Joo, G., Jover Mana, C., Jung, H., Kaji, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, Y., Kanazawa, D., Karlen, I., Karpikov, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, F., Khanam, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, A., Kilinski, J., Kim, S., Kim, B., Kirby, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, G., Kogan, A., Konaka, L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, K., Kowalik, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, S., Kumaratunga, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, A., Laing, M., Laveder, M., Lawe, K., Lee, C., Licciardi, I., Lim, T., Lindner, C., Lister, R., Litchfield, A., Longhin, G., Lopez, L., Ludovici, M., Macaire, L., Magaletti, K., Mahn, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marchionni, A., Marino, J., Marteau, J., Martin, T., Maruyama, J., Marzec, P., Masliah, E., Mathie, C., Matsumura, K., Matsuoka, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, N., Mccauley, K., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, T., Mclachlan, M., Messina, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, M., Miura, L., Monfregola, S., Moriyama, T., Mueller, A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nagasaki, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakajima, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, K., Nakayoshi, D., Naple, T., Nicholl, C., Nielsen, K., Nishikawa, Y., Nishimura, H., O'Keeffe, Y., Obayashi, R., Ohta, K., Okumura, W., Oryszczak, S., Oser, M., Otani, R., Owen, Y., Oyama, M., Pac, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, D., Payne, G., Pearce, O., Perevozchikov, J., Perkin, E. P., Guerra, P., Plonski, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, B., Quilain, E., Radicioni, P., Ratoff, M., Ravonel, M., Rayner, M., Reeve, E., Reinherz Aroni, F., Retiere, P., Rodrigue, E., Rondio, B., Rossi, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., Sánchez, E., Scantamburlo, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, D., Scully, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, M., Shibata, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, Y., Shustrov, P., Sinclair, B., Smith, R., Smith, M., Smy, J., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, L., Southwell, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, R., Sulej, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, M., Szeptycka, R., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takeuchi, H., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, I., Taylor, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L., Thompson, A., Thorley, S., Tobayama, W., Toki, T., Tomura, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, A., Waldron, C., Walter, J., Wang, D., Wark, M., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, G., Wikström, R., Wilke, M., Wilking, C., Wilkinson, Z., Williamson, J., Wilson, R., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, Y., Yamada, K., Yamamoto, C., Yanagisawa, T., Yano, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, A., Zalewska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E., Zimmerman, M., Zito, and J., Åmuda
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Solar neutrino, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, ddc:500.2, Antiprotons, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Pions, 0103 physical sciences, Momentum range, Muon neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, Nuclear Experiment, QC, Physics, Gev-c, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Particle-production, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, T2K experiment, Física, Detector, Monitor, Solar neutrino problem, Nuclei, Neutrino detector, 13. Climate action, Measurements of neutrino speed, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Protons, Absorption cross-sections, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) experiment studies neutrino oscillations using an off-axismuon neutrino beam with a peak energy of about 0.6 GeV that originates at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex accelerator facility. Interactions of the neutrinos are observed at near detectors placed at 280 m from the production target and at the far detector-Super-Kamiokande-located 295 km away. The flux prediction is an essential part of the successful prediction of neutrino interaction rates at the T2K detectors and is an important input to T2K neutrino oscillation and cross section measurements. A FLUKA and GEANT3-based simulation models the physical processes involved in the neutrino production, from the interaction of primary beam protons in the T2K target, to the decay of hadrons and muons that produce neutrinos. The simulation uses proton beam monitor measurements as inputs. The modeling of hadronic interactions is reweighted using thin target hadron production data, including recent charged pion and kaon measurements from the NA61/SHINE experiment. For the first T2K analyses the uncertainties on the flux prediction are evaluated to be below 15% near the flux peak. The uncertainty on the ratio of the flux predictions at the far and near detectors is less than 2% near the flux peak., We thank the J-PARC accelerator team for the superb accelerator performance and the J-PARC center for the continuous support of the T2K experiment. We are grateful to the NA61/SHINE collaboration and FLUKA team for their assistance to make our data-driven flux prediction. We acknowledge the support of MEXT, Japan; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3, France; DFG, Germany; INFN, Italy; National Science Centre, Poland; RAS, RFBR and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; MEST and NRF, South Korea; MICINN and CPAN, Spain; SNSF and SER, Switzerland; STFC, U.K.; NSF and DOE, U.S.. We also thank CERN for their donation of the UA1/NOMAD magnet and DESY for the HERA-B magnet mover system. In addition, participation of individual researchers and institutions in T2K has been further supported by funds from: ERC (FP7), E.U.; JSPS, Japan; Royal Society, U.K.; DOE Early Career program; and the A.P. Sloan Foundation, U.S.
Published: 2013

77. Search for nucleon decay into charged antilepton plus meson in Super-Kamiokande I and II

Author: Atsushi Takeda, A. T. Suzuki, Y. Totsuka, T. Nakadaira, T. Tsukamoto, H. W. Sobel, Makoto Sakuda, C. W. Walter, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, C. Yanagisawa, J. Liu, Yoshitaka Itow, B. S. Yang, Y. Idehara, J. G. Learned, T. Ishida, G. Mitsuka, Y. Furuse, N. Tanimoto, Shigeki Tasaka, Frédéric Dufour, K. Nishikawa, K. Nishijima, C. McGrew, N. Tamura, K. Ueshima, K. Sakashita, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Y. Hayato, John Hill, J. P. Cravens, Y. Fukuda, J. L. Stone, W. E. Keig, K. Kaneyuki, Shaomin Chen, Minoru Yoshida, S. Moriyama, R. J. Wilkes, M. Koshiba, T. Sekiguchi, Yuichi Oyama, M. Goldhaber, L. R. Sulak, Tetsuya S. Tanaka, Ko Okumura, Y. Takeuchi, K. Bays, Masayuki Nakahata, H. Nishino, E. Kearns, Y. Takenaga, M. Miura, Masashi Yokoyama, M. B. Smy, Yasunari Suzuki, K. Abe, H. Kaji, M. R. Vagins, J. S. Jang, Koh Ueno, Hiroshi Watanabe, Michael Litos, H. Okazawa, S. Mine, K. Connolly, T. Ishizuka, M. Ikeda, Yusuke Koshio, T. Ishii, T. Kobayashi, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, I. T. Lim, A. Minamino, C. K. Jung, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, Takehisa Hasegawa, C. Ishihara, Haoxiong Zhang, S. Hazama, S. B. Kim, S. Matsuno, E. Thrane, J. Y. Kim, Justin Albert, Y. Kuno, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, C. Regis, J. L. Raaf, D. Kielczewska, Y. Watanabe, Y. Yokosawa, Y. Obayashi, W. R. Kropp, K. Nakamura, S. Yamada, I. Higuchi, Y. Heng, H. Seo, T. Iida, J. Kameda, S. Nakayama, R. A. Wendell, and K. S. Ganezer
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Omega, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 3. Good health, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atmospheric neutrino, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Super-Kamiokande
Abstract: Searches for a nucleon decay into a charged anti-lepton (e^+ or {\mu}^+) plus a light meson ({\pi}^0, {\pi}^-, {\eta}, {\rho}^0, {\rho}^-, {\omega}) were performed using the Super-Kamiokande I and II data. Twelve nucleon decay modes were searched for. The total exposure is 140.9 kiloton \cdot years, which includes a 91.7 kiloton \cdot year exposure (1489.2 live days) of Super-Kamiokande-I and a 49.2 kiloton \cdot year exposure (798.6 live days) of Super-Kamiokande-II. The number of candidate events in the data was consistent with the atmospheric neutrino background expectation. No significant evidence for a nucleon decay was observed in the data. Thus, lower limits on the nucleon partial lifetime at 90% confidence level were obtained. The limits range from 3.6 \times 10^31 to 8.2 \times 10^33 years, depending on the decay modes., Comment: 25 pages, 18 figures
Published: 2012
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78. Damage Mechanics of Cementitious Materials and Structures

Author: Frédéric Dufour and Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot
Subjects: Materials science, Damage mechanics, Cementitious, Composite material
Published: 2012
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79. Effects of TiO2 nanoparticle polymorphism on dye-sensitized solar cell photovoltaic properties

Author: Sophie Cassaignon, Constance Magne, Th. Pauporté, Olivier Durupthy, Frédéric Dufour, Gilles Lancel, F. Labat, Laboratoire d'Electrochimie, Chimie des Interfaces et Modélisation pour l'Energie (LECIME - UMR 7575) (LECIME), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Saint-Gobain Recherche (SGR), SAINT-GOBAIN, Matériaux Hybrides et Nanomatériaux (MHN), Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Saint-Gobain, and Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Anatase, General Chemical Engineering, General Physics and Astronomy, Impedance spectroscopy, 02 engineering and technology, 010402 general chemistry, Photochemistry, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, TiO2, [CHIM]Chemical Sciences, Polymorphism, Dye sensitized solar cell, Chemistry, Open-circuit voltage, Brookite, Photovoltaic system, General Chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 0104 chemical sciences, Dielectric spectroscopy, Dye-sensitized solar cell, Chemical engineering, Rutile, visual_art, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Density functional theory, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract: International audience; We present a joined experimental and theoretical investigation of the TiO2 polymorphism effects on dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) photovoltaic properties. TiO2 nanoparticles of pure anatase, pure rutile and pure brookite stabilized phases with various sizes have been prepared by solution sol–gel approaches in order to evaluate their properties in photovoltaic devices. For a valuable comparison, these various nanoparticles have been used to construct identical solar cells. Their properties have been thoroughly estimated and analysed by J–V curves and impedance spectroscopy measurements along with first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT) under the B3LYP approximation. In the light of DFT calculations, the open circuit voltage (Voc) behavior of the solar cells is mainly explained by the dependency of the bottom of the conduction band position on the TiO2 phase. Quantifications of electron lifetimes, transfer times, diffusion coefficients (Deff) in the various polymorph TiO2 photoanodes are also of particular importance for explaining the photovoltaic properties of the different DSSCs. We have notably found a conductivity and Deff order being rutile < brookite < anatase. The comparison of anatase and brookite based-cells shows that the latter phase is very interesting for the considered application.
Published: 2012
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80. First Muon-Neutrino Disappearance Study with an Off-Axis Beam

Author: M. Sorel, F. Pierre, R. A. Wendell, Vincenzo Berardi, T. Nakai, P. T. Le, Jing Wang, Tomoko Ariga, E. Rondio, Akitaka Ariga, Oleg Mineev, P. Dinh Tran, M. L. Navin, W. Toki, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, H.A. Tanaka, Shigeki Aoki, S. Nakayama, S. M. Oser, G. Vasseur, A. Sarrat, S. Short, N. C. Hastings, S. Giffin, N. McCauley, Y. Seiya, T. Maruyama, M. Ravonel, Achim Stahl, A. Robert, J. M. Levy, P. Gumplinger, S. Tobayama, M. Ziembicki, T. Nakadaira, J. Schwehr, A. Izmaylov, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, S. Murphy, Hiroyuki Kawamuko, J. Zalipska, F. Retiere, Michel Raymond, M. Zito, K. Nishikawa, E. Radicioni, G. Christodoulou, C. W. Walter, Y. Totsuka, Jan T. Sobczyk, J. Ilic, R. L. Helmer, J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, A. Yamamoto, J. Kameda, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, F. Khanam, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, I. Kreslo, M. Barbi, K. Laihem, Alexander Finch, M. M. Tanaka, M. Goldhaber, P. Przewlocki, G.D. Barr, S. Y. Suzuki, W. Metcalf, P. de Perio, D. I. Scully, T. Wongjirad, T. C. Nicholls, Robert Wilson, K. Ieki, D. Karlen, M. Ikeda, Lester D.R. Thompson, S. Manly, B. Hartfiel, D. L. Wark, M. Y. Pac, A. Delbart, K. Hamano, André Rubbia, S. Takahashi, T. Tsukamoto, D. R. Hadley, S. Horikawa, Takahiro Okamura, G. Jover-Manas, Leigh H. Whitehead, M. Bass, K. Sasaki, O. Araoka, J. Argyriades, K. Koseki, A. C. Weber, A.K. Ghosh, Justin Albert, W. Coleman, Biagio Rossi, K. Mizouchi, A. Minamino, A. Carver, M. Mezzetto, Hiroyuki Sekiya, F. Bay, T. Szeglowski, Soo-Bong Kim, K. Zaremba, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Uchida, K. P. Lee, M. Day, A. Longhin, J. Marteau, Y. Yamada, Z. Williamson, N. Abgrall, C. Lister, R. J. Wilkes, J. D. Perkin, Kendall Mahn, P. F. Loverre, B. Smith, Masato Shiozawa, M. Iida, J. M. Roney, A. Haesler, Viktor Matveev, J. P.A.M. De André, J. Beucher, S. L. Cartwright, J. L. Stone, T. Dealtry, A. Murakami, G. Wikström, K. Huang, Atsushi Takeda, A. Missert, S. Bhadra, M. Siyad, V. Pettinacci, T. Hasegawa, Joseph Muratore, S. Mine, Masashi Tanaka, H. Kaji, D. Naples, P. Guzowski, T. Hara, K. Kowalik, N. Kulkarni, K. Connolly, O. Drapier, F. Moreau, M. J. Wilking, N. Grant, K. Suzuki, Y. Takeuchi, A. D. Marino, Y. Kouzuma, R.P. Kurjata, M. Malek, C. Hearty, R. A. Johnson, Omar Veledar, H. Nishino, H. S. Budd, A. Blondel, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, D. Terhorst, Henry W. Sobel, K. Iyogi, P. Mijakowski, S. W. Bentham, Koji Nakamura, U. Dore, A. Thorley, K. Abe, A. Korzenev, K. Hayashi, Luigi Salvatore Esposito, T. M. Raufer, S. Yamada, J. Lagoda, P. Stamoulis, Minoru Otani, R. Sacco, D. Ruterbories, V. Paolone, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, J. Zmuda, Frédéric Dufour, A. Suzuki, E. D. Zimmerman, A. Terashima, C. McGrew, M. Iwasaki, C. Bojechko, Masashi Yokoyama, I. Z. Danko, A. Konaka, A. Cazes, A. Cervera, V. Palladino, M. Vagins, S. Sabouri, E. Poplawska, G. P. Ward, I. T. Lim, A. Gaudin, W. Qian, A. Zalewska, G. Kogan, Tomiyoshi Haruyama, B. Andrieu, G. De Rosa, M. Miura, N. Tanimoto, T. Ozaki, B. Nielsen, Michal Dziewiecki, M. Messina, J. Steinmann, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Robert Henderson, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, R. A. Owen, S. Gomi, T. Kutter, S. Koike, K. Tashiro, Koh Ueno, J. Holeczek, M. Taguchi, M. Fechner, C. Andreopoulos, Kimihiro Okumura, Iain Alexander Bertram, A. Badertscher, Katsuyu Kasami, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, T. Ishii, M. M. Khabibullin, Rhiju Das, Yoshinari Hayato, M. Macaire, Y. Takenaga, M. Dziomba, N. Kimura, Fred Gannaway, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, J. Marzec, J. Kubota, Yasuhiro Makida, N. J. Buchanan, B. Jamieson, B. E. Berger, M. Ieva, B. A. Popov, Camilla Juul Hansen, M. Lawe, J. L. Raaf, A. Gendotti, Takaaki Kajita, Andrew Marone, C. K. Jung, T. Duboyski, Eiichi Hirose, T. Yuan, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, A. Bravar, D. G. Brook-Roberge, R. G. Calland, Y. Kurimoto, A. V. Waldron, P. F. Harrison, G. D. Lopez, R. Tacik, T. Sekiguchi, P. A. Rodrigues, M. B. Smy, Takahiro Hiraki, C. Yanagisawa, V. Kravtsov, K. Kaneyuki, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, M. Besnier, A. Hillairet, Tatsushi Nakamoto, Michael Anerella, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, C. Licciardi, S. Choi, J. Dobson, Gavin Davies, B. Still, P. Wanderer, J. J. Gomez-Cadenas, Federico Sanchez, L. Zambelli, A. Dabrowska, I. Taylor, L. Ludovici, Joshua Hignight, N. West, R. P. Litchfield, T. Ishida, Gareth J. Barker, M. Shibata, K. Nakajima, M. Tada, I. Kato, Yoshihiro Suzuki, Michael Litos, C. Matsumura, D. Payne, David Calvet, Y. Shimizu, Kate Scholberg, Alastair Grant, B. Kirby, Richard J.H. Smith, C. Touramanis, Dmitriy Beznosko, S. Assylbekov, E. Frank, Marco Laveder, A. Ferrero, A. Muir, G. Mituka, M. Hartz, Kodai Matsuoka, J. P. Coleman, Antonio Ereditato, G. Ganetis, N. Yershov, R. Terri, P. Sinclair, T. Lindner, Hiroshi Yamaoka, A. Marchionni, C. Densham, Kevin Scott McFarland, Takashi Kobayashi, Yasuo Ajima, T. McLachlan, L. L. Kormos, M. D. Haigh, S. Dytman, A. K. Ichikawa, V. Galymov, S. Di Luise, H. Kubo, A. Curioni, S. Roth, J. Bouchez, F. Di Lodovico, Thorsten Lux, T. Maryon, T. Nobuhara, M. Gonin, C. A. Chavez, L. Escudero, Kenichi Tanaka, Matthew T. Reeves, J. Escallier, A. Hyndman, E. Mazzucato, G. F. Pearce, H. Kakuno, J. Kisiel, M. A. George, Yu. G. Kudenko, Toru Ogitsu, P. Kitching, M. O. Wascko, E. Kearns, Sy Suzuki, M. Murdoch, P. Paul, S. Yen, T. Yano, L. Monfregola, M. A. Ward, Norio Higashi, K. Gilje, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, Hirokatsu Ohhata, Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, J. A. Nowak, C. Ishihara, Y. Obayashi, Yusuke Koshio, T. Yamauchi, S. W. K. Emery, Ken Sakashita, N. Nagai, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, C. J. Metelko, R. Poutissou, P. Masliah, B. Morgan, A. Hatzikoutelis, Y. Yamanoi, J. Y. Kim, R. Sulej, K. Nitta, E. L. Mathie, S. B. Boyd, M. Szeptycka, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, S. J. Ives, C. A. Miller, Takayuki Tomaru, C. Strabel, J. J. Walding, J. Myslik, T. Golan, T. Kikawa, J. Dumarchez, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Neutrinos, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, T2K, Escudero Sanchez, Lorena [0000-0003-3464-9206], Whitehead, Leigh [0000-0002-3327-2534], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Neutrinos (NEUTRINOS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Abgrall, Nicolas, Argyriades, Jeremy, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Ferrero, Andréa, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Wikstrom, Gustav, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, and Palladino, Vittorio
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 530 Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Neutrino scattering, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Muon neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, QC, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, hep-ex, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, T2K experiment, Física, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Beam (structure)
Abstract: We report a measurement of muon-neutrino disappearance in the T2K experiment. The 295-km muon-neutrino beam from Tokai to Kamioka is the first implementation of the off-axis technique in a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. With data corresponding to 1.43 × 10(20) protons on target, we observe 31 fully-contained single μ-like ring events in Super-Kamiokande, compared with an expectation of 104 ± 14(syst) events without neutrino oscillations. The best-fit point for two-flavor νμ → ντ oscillations is sin 2(2θ(23)) = 0.98 and |Δm(2)(32)| = 2.65 × 10(−3) eV2. The boundary of the 90% confidence region includes the points (sin2 (2θ(23)), |Δm(2)(32)|) = (1.0, 3.1 × 10(−3) eV2), (0.84, 2.65 × 10(−3) eV2) and (1.0, 2.2 × 10(−3) eV2)., Physical Review D, 85 (3), ISSN:1550-7998, ISSN:0556-2821, ISSN:1550-2368
Published: 2012
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81. Measurements of the T2K neutrino beam properties using the INGRID on-axis near detector

Author: J. Marteau, Z. Williamson, P. F. Loverre, M. Iida, T. Ishii, M. M. Khabibullin, H. Kaji, J. Blocki, Andrew Marone, S. Dytman, H. Kubo, J. M. Roney, T. Ishida, J. Bouchez, Thorsten Lux, J. Zmuda, Frédéric Dufour, M. Gonin, G. P. Ward, Y. Kouzuma, L. Escudero, Kenichi Tanaka, Akitaka Ariga, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, J. R. Wilson, C. Nielsen, M. Messina, I. T. Lim, Shigeki Aoki, S. Giffin, I. Z. Danko, Justin Albert, A. V. Waldron, P. A. Rodrigues, M. Besnier, J. Dobson, A. Minamino, N. Abgrall, Joshua Hignight, Yoshihiro Suzuki, K. Tashiro, Katsuyu Kasami, S. Tobayama, J. L. Stone, J. J. Walding, V. Galymov, K. Kowalik, J. Myslik, M. Malek, L. L. Kormos, S. Horikawa, Masashi Tanaka, Koji Nakamura, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, Suyong Choi, Alastair Grant, T. Golan, C. Hansen, Y. Totsuka, J. D. Perkin, M. Barbi, G. Mituka, V. Paolone, T. Maryon, K. Iyogi, Yutaka Yamanoi, M. M. Tanaka, W. Metcalf, W. Coleman, T. Wongjirad, F. Di Lodovico, André Rubbia, S. Takahashi, F. Bay, Hiroshi Yamaoka, A. Marchionni, T. Nobuhara, C. A. Chavez, J. Kisiel, T. Kikawa, A. C. Weber, M. J. Wilking, E. D. Zimmerman, Tomiyoshi Haruyama, Robert Henderson, K. Zaremba, Atsushi Takeda, M. Siyad, V. Pettinacci, M. Miura, Barry L. Nelson, Yu. G. Kudenko, T. Ozaki, E. Mazzucato, N. Kimura, L. Monfregola, J. Dumarchez, J. P.A.M. De André, Robert Wilson, K. Suzuki, D. Naples, Y. Takeuchi, Shinya Yamada, A. Robert, J. Steinmann, S. Di Luise, M. Ravonel, K. Nitta, Norio Higashi, K. Gilje, G. F. Pearce, R. A. Johnson, C. Giganti, H. S. Budd, Oleg Mineev, Alexander Finch, N. Grant, A. Izmaylov, A. Curioni, M. Taguchi, C. K. Jung, J. L. Raaf, Michal Dziewiecki, G. Jover-Manas, M. Ziembicki, G. Collazuol, Sy Suzuki, M. Murdoch, Minoru Otani, E. L. Mathie, K. Nishikawa, A. Carver, P. Paul, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, J. A. Nowak, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, C. Ishihara, A. Dabrowska, Takahiro Okamura, J. Argyriades, D. Ruterbories, Mark Scott, Jan T. Sobczyk, P. de Perio, K. Laihem, A.K. Ghosh, J. Beucher, N. West, I. Kato, S. Yen, T. Yano, T. Dealtry, Michel Raymond, A. Missert, P. Guzowski, S. B. Boyd, M. Sorel, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Luigi Salvatore Esposito, N. Nagai, J. Zalipska, J. Lagoda, M. Iwasaki, T. Hara, F. Pierre, R. A. Wendell, G. Christodoulou, T. Lindner, O. Drapier, M. Bass, A. Suzuki, B. Hartfiel, Masashi Yokoyama, Y. Obayashi, C. Densham, K. Sasaki, F. Moreau, M. A. Ward, Vincenzo Berardi, E. Poplawska, K. Ueno, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, P. T. Le, C. Bojechko, R. J. Smith, S. Manly, J. M. Levy, M. Zito, A. Konaka, S. Gomi, Yasuhiro Makida, M. Szeptycka, Leigh H. Whitehead, T. Kutter, A. K. Ichikawa, S. Roth, Federico Sanchez, K. Koseki, Tomoko Ariga, I. Kreslo, T. Sekiguchi, Kimihiro Okumura, A. Cazes, M. Ieva, N. Kulkarni, A. Hillairet, A. Cervera, K. Ieki, V. Palladino, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, J. Kubota, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Uchida, J. Escallier, C. W. Walter, D. G. Brook-Roberge, H. Kakuno, C. Matsumura, D. Payne, R. Tacik, C. Hearty, A. Delbart, Tatsushi Nakamoto, M. A. George, K. Kaneyuki, Gavin Davies, J. Ilic, L. Ludovici, B. E. Berger, G. Vasseur, S. Murphy, D. Karlen, K. Hamano, T. Tsukamoto, Toru Ogitsu, K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, P. Kitching, G. Ganetis, Michael Anerella, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, M. O. Wascko, R. P. Litchfield, E. Kearns, Masato Shiozawa, L. Zambelli, R. J. Wilkes, B. A. Popov, David Calvet, Hiroyuki Kawamuko, S. Koike, F. Retiere, C. Licciardi, S. J. Ives, S. Assylbekov, A. Haesler, C. A. Miller, Takayuki Tomaru, Biagio Rossi, Hiroyuki Sekiya, I. Taylor, T. Szeglowski, Soo-Bong Kim, B. Still, G. Wikström, S. Bhadra, B. Kirby, C. Strabel, Kendall Mahn, Kate Scholberg, E. Frank, Marco Laveder, M. Hartz, A. Ferrero, W. Toki, S. Nakayama, P. Mijakowski, A. Sarrat, S. Short, N. C. Hastings, U. Dore, A. Thorley, Henry W. Sobel, T. M. Raufer, M. D. Haigh, A. Gendotti, A. Korzenev, Joseph Muratore, P. Wanderer, J. J. Gomez-Cadenas, Yoshinari Hayato, C. Yanagisawa, Gareth J. Barker, Y. Shimizu, Dmitriy Beznosko, J. P. Coleman, Rhiju Das, B. Jamieson, Y. Kurimoto, Michael Litos, P. Gumplinger, C. Touramanis, Antonio Ereditato, N. Yershov, R. L. Helmer, Kevin Scott McFarland, Takashi Kobayashi, D. I. Scully, E. Radicioni, T. Maruyama, Marek Stodulski, T. Nakadaira, A. Yamamoto, F. Khanam, G.D. Barr, D. L. Wark, M. Y. Pac, K. P. Lee, A. Muir, Kodai Matsuoka, R. Terri, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, A. D. Marino, A. Blondel, S. Sabouri, M. Fechner, Fred Gannaway, J. Marzec, N. J. Buchanan, A. Bravar, O. Araoka, Y. Yamada, K. Nakajima, M. Tada, Hirokatsu Ohhata, S. L. Cartwright, Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, K. Connolly, T. Yamauchi, S. W. K. Emery, Yasuo Ajima, T. McLachlan, D. Terhorst, K. Abe, R. Sacco, A. Terashima, C. McGrew, C. Andreopoulos, M. L. Navin, H.A. Tanaka, Achim Stahl, N. Tanimoto, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, T. C. Nicholls, Iain Alexander Bertram, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, P. Stamoulis, A. Gaudin, W. Qian, M. B. Smy, A. Zalewska, G. Kogan, J. Swierblewski, M. Shibata, G. De Rosa, H. Nishino, A. Hyndman, R. A. Owen, A. Badertscher, S. M. Oser, M. Macaire, Y. Seiya, J. Schwehr, Y. Takenaga, M. Goldhaber, T. Yuan, K. Mizouchi, Viktor Matveev, Paul Fraser Harrison, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, S. Y. Suzuki, M. Ikeda, Ken Sakashita, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, C. J. Metelko, R. Poutissou, P. Masliah, B. Morgan, A. Hatzikoutelis, J. Y. Kim, R. Sulej, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, Yusuke Koshio, M. Mezzetto, A. Murakami, T. Nakai, Jing Wang, E. Rondio, P. Dinh Tran, N. McCauley, J. Kameda, P. Przewlocki, Lester D.R. Thompson, K. Hayashi, M. Vagins, B. Andrieu, J. Holeczek, M. Dziomba, Eiichi Hirose, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, V. Kravtsov, M. Day, A. Longhin, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, T2K, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Abgrall, Nicolas, Argyriades, Jeremy, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Ferrero, Andréa, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Wikstrom, Gustav, K., Abe, N., Abgrall, Y., Ajima, H., Aihara, J. B., Albert, C., Andreopoulo, B., Andrieu, M. D., Anerella, S., Aoki, O., Araoka, J., Argyriade, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, A., Badertscher, M., Barbi, G. J., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, M., Batkiewicz, F., Bay, S., Bentham, V., Berardi, B. E., Berger, I., Bertram, M., Besnier, J., Beucher, D., Beznosko, S., Bhadra, F. d. M., Blaszczyk, J., Blocki, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, J., Bouchez, S. B., Boyd, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, D. G., Brook Roberge, N., Buchanan, H., Budd, D., Calvet, S. L., Cartwright, A., Carver, R., Castillo, M. G., Catanesi, A., Caze, A., Cervera, C., Chavez, S., Choi, G., Christodoulou, J., Coleman, G., Collazuol, W., Coleman, K., Connolly, A., Curioni, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, G. S., Davie, S., Davi, M., Day, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, J. P. A. M., de André, P., de Perio, T., Dealtry, A., Delbart, C., Densham, F., Di Lodovico, S., Di Luise, P., Dinh Tran, J., Dobson, U., Dore, O., Drapier, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, M., Dziomba, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, J. E., Escallier, L., Escudero, L. S., Esposito, M., Fechner, A., Ferrero, A. J., Finch, E., Frank, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, V., Galymov, G. L., Ganeti, F. C., Gannaway, A., Gaudin, A., Gendotti, M., George, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, A. K., Ghosh, T., Golan, M., Goldhaber, J. J., Gomez Cadena, S., Gomi, M., Gonin, N., Grant, A., Grant, P., Gumplinger, P., Guzowski, A., Haesler, M. D., Haigh, K., Hamano, C., Hansen, D., Hansen, T., Hara, P. F., Harrison, B., Hartfiel, M., Hartz, T., Haruyama, T., Hasegawa, N. C., Hasting, A., Hatzikouteli, K., Hayashi, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R. L., Helmer, R., Henderson, N., Higashi, J., Hignight, A., Hillairet, E., Hirose, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, A., Hyndman, A. K., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Iida, M., Ikeda, J., Ilic, J., Imber, T., Ishida, C., Ishihara, T., Ishii, S. J., Ive, M., Iwasaki, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, B., Jamieson, R. A., Johnson, K. K., Joo, G. V., Jover Mana, C. K., Jung, H., Kaji, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, K., Kaneyuki, D., Karlen, K., Kasami, I., Kato, H., Kawamuko, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, F., Khanam, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, J., Kim, J. Y., Kim, S. B., Kim, N., Kimura, B., Kirby, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, G., Kogan, S., Koike, A., Konaka, L. L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, Y., Kouzuma, K., Kowalik, V., Kravtsov, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, J., Kubota, Y., Kudenko, N., Kulkarni, Y., Kurimoto, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, M., Laveder, K. P., Lee, P. T., Le, J. M., Levy, C., Licciardi, I. T., Lim, T., Lindner, R. P., Litchfield, M., Lito, A., Longhin, G. D., Lopez, P. F., Loverre, L., Ludovici, T., Lux, M., Macaire, K., Mahn, Y., Makida, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marchionni, A. D., Marino, A. J., Marone, J., Marteau, J. F., Martin, T., Maruyama, T., Maryon, J., Marzec, P., Masliah, E. L., Mathie, C., Matsumura, K., Matsuoka, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, N., Mccauley, K. S., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, T., Mclachlan, M., Messina, W., Metcalf, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C. A., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A. D., Missert, G., Mituka, M., Miura, K., Mizouchi, L., Monfregola, F., Moreau, B., Morgan, S., Moriyama, A., Muir, A., Murakami, J. F., Muratore, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, N., Nagai, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakajima, T., Nakamoto, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, D., Naple, M. L., Navin, B., Nelson, T. C., Nicholl, C., Nielsen, K., Nishikawa, H., Nishino, K., Nitta, T., Nobuhara, J. A., Nowak, Y., Obayashi, T., Ogitsu, H., Ohhata, T., Okamura, K., Okumura, T., Okusawa, S. M., Oser, M., Otani, R. A., Owen, Y., Oyama, T., Ozaki, M. Y., Pac, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, P., Paul, D., Payne, G. F., Pearce, J. D., Perkin, V., Pettinacci, F., Pierre, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J. M., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, W., Qian, J. L., Raaf, E., Radicioni, P. N., Ratoff, T. M., Raufer, M., Ravonel, M., Raymond, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P. A., Rodrigue, E., Rondio, J. M., Roney, B., Rossi, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, S., Sabouri, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., Sánchez, A., Sarrat, K., Sasaki, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, D. I., Scully, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, M., Shibata, Y., Shimizu, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, M., Siyad, R. J., Smith, M., Smy, J. T., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, A., Stahl, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, J., Stone, M., Stodulski, C., Strabel, R., Sulej, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, S. Y., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, J., Swierblewski, T., Szeglowski, M., Szeptycka, R., Tacik, M., Tada, M., Taguchi, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takenaga, Y., Takeuchi, K., Tanaka, H. A., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, M. M., Tanaka, N., Tanimoto, K., Tashiro, I., Taylor, A., Terashima, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L. F., Thompson, A., Thorley, W., Toki, S., Tobayama, T., Tomaru, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, J. J., Walding, A. V., Waldron, C. W., Walter, P. J., Wanderer, J., Wang, M. A., Ward, G. P., Ward, D., Wark, M. O., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, N., West, L. H., Whitehead, G., Wikström, R. J., Wilke, M. J., Wilking, Z., Williamson, J. R., Wilson, R. J., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, S., Yamada, Y., Yamada, A., Yamamoto, K., Yamamoto, Y., Yamanoi, H., Yamaoka, T., Yamauchi, C., Yanagisawa, T., Yano, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, T., Yuan, A., Zalewska, J., Zalipska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E. D., Zimmerman, M., Zito, and J., Zmuda
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Neutrino oscillation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, on-axis near detector, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, neutrino oscillation, neutrino detector, wavelength shifting fiber, t2k, extruded scintillator, neutrino beam, Neutrino detector, Nuclear physics, Neutrino beam, 0103 physical sciences, Extruded scintillator, Muon neutrino, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, T2K, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Wavelength shifting fiber, T2K experiment, Física, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Wavelength shiftingfiber, Measurements of neutrino speed, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Beam (structure), Lepton
Abstract: Precise measurement of neutrino beam direction and intensity was achieved based on a new concept with modularized neutrino detectors. INGRID (Interactive Neutrino GRID) is an on-axis near detector for the T2K long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. INGRID consists of 16 identical modules arranged in horizontal and vertical arrays around the beam center. The module has a sandwich structure of iron target plates and scintillator trackers. INGRID directly monitors the muon neutrino beam profile center and intensity using the number of observed neutrino events in each module. The neutrino beam direction is measured with accuracy better than 0.4 mrad from the measured profile center. The normalized event rate is measured with 4% precision., Comment: 32 pages, 27 figures, submitted to Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A
Published: 2012
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82. Study of Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions with Atmospheric Neutrino Data in Super-Kamiokande I and II

Author: Y. Takeuchi, T. Ishii, H. W. Sobel, H. Okazawa, M. Koshiba, E. Kearns, S. Matsuno, Hiroshi Watanabe, Tetsuya S. Tanaka, Ko Okumura, Y. Idehara, Shigeki Tasaka, Atsushi Takeda, Masashi Yokoyama, C. Yanagisawa, N. Tamura, Y. Totsuka, A. T. Suzuki, W. R. Kropp, E. Thrane, C. W. Walter, J. L. Stone, T. Nakadaira, K. Nakamura, H. Seo, Makoto Sakuda, T. Ishizuka, S. Yamada, K. Nishijima, I. Higuchi, K. S. Ganezer, Michael Litos, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Hiroyuki Sekiya, A. Minamino, Y. Fukuda, Zishuo Yang, C. Regis, J. Liu, Kate Scholberg, Yoshitaka Itow, C. K. Jung, J. L. Raaf, K. Sakashita, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, R. J. Wilkes, D. Kielczewska, Y. Heng, Y. Watanabe, Haoxiong Zhang, S. Hazama, M. Goldhaber, K. Nishikawa, John Hill, Y. Yokosawa, Y. Obayashi, S. B. Kim, G. Mitsuka, J. Y. Kim, T. Tsukamoto, Yuichi Oyama, W. E. Keig, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Frédéric Dufour, K. Abe, B. S. Yang, S. Mine, Takehisa Hasegawa, J. Kameda, Yusuke Koshio, T. Ishida, Y. Furuse, S. Nakayama, R. A. Wendell, Justin Albert, Y. Kuno, J. P. Cravens, N. Tanimoto, Minoru Yoshida, H. Nishino, K. Ueshima, M. R. Vagins, Y. Takenaga, I. T. Lim, M. Miura, J. G. Learned, J. S. Jang, C. McGrew, Y. Hayato, K. Connolly, S. Moriyama, M. Ikeda, Masayuki Nakahata, K. Kaneyuki, T. Sekiguchi, H. Kaji, K. Bays, Song Chen, Yasunari Suzuki, T. Iida, T. Kobayashi, L. R. Sulak, M. B. Smy, Koh Ueno, and C. Ishihara
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, Physics beyond the Standard Model, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, Coupling (probability), High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Coupling parameter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Neutrino oscillation, Lepton
Abstract: In this paper we study non-standard neutrino interactions as an example of physics beyond the standard model using atmospheric neutrino data collected during the Super-Kamiokande I(1996-2001) and II(2003-2005) periods. We focus on flavor-changing-neutral-currents (FCNC), which allow neutrino flavor transitions via neutral current interactions, and effects which violate lepton non-universality (NU) and give rise to different neutral-current interaction-amplitudes for different neutrino flavors. We obtain a limit on the FCNC coupling parameter, varepsilon_{mu tau}, |varepsilon_{mu tau}, 12 Pages, 14 figures. To be submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Published: 2011

83. Indication of electron neutrino appearance from an accelerator-produced off-axis muon neutrino beam

Author: S. Roth, J. Lagoda, M. Iwasaki, Paul Fraser Harrison, T. Okusawa, Jungsang Kim, S. Y. Suzuki, M. Ikeda, M. Bass, F. Pierre, R. A. Wendell, C. Bojechko, C. W. Walter, B. A. Popov, Vincenzo Berardi, P. T. Le, P. Mijakowski, C. Licciardi, Tomoko Ariga, J. Ilic, M. Ravonel, T. Maruyama, E. L. Mathie, V. Galymov, T. Ishii, M. A. George, I. Taylor, G. Vasseur, T. Nakadaira, Kazuhiro Suzuki, M. Ieva, Hirokatsu Ohhata, Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, P. Paul, Kate Scholberg, M. M. Khabibullin, A. Yamamoto, Toru Ogitsu, F. Khanam, G.D. Barr, T. Maryon, Michel Raymond, P. Kitching, R. Tacik, M. Hartz, G. Christodoulou, S. B. Boyd, J. R. Wilson, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, E. Frank, M. O. Wascko, C. A. Chavez, Marco Laveder, A. Ferrero, B. Hartfiel, A. C. Weber, E. Kearns, K. P. Lee, Justin Albert, N. Abgrall, M. Szeptycka, M. M. Tanaka, Leigh H. Whitehead, J. P.A.M. De André, E. Mazzucato, Sy Suzuki, Y. Obayashi, K. Mavrokoridis, G. F. Pearce, J. J. Walding, A. Suzuki, J. Myslik, N. Grant, André Rubbia, M. Murdoch, S. W. K. Emery, Masayuki Nakahata, P. de Perio, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, Yusuke Koshio, Masashi Tanaka, S. Yen, T. Ishida, Yoshikazu Yamada, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, T. Yano, T. Golan, Biagio Rossi, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Y. Uchida, C. Hansen, C. A. Miller, A. Minamino, M. Day, V. Paolone, P. Sutcliffe, Masashi Yokoyama, E. Poplawska, R. Poutissou, Hs Budd, P. Masliah, T. Szeglowski, Soo-Bong Kim, A. Longhin, Michael Litos, J. Marteau, O. Drapier, K. Iyogi, F. Moreau, E. D. Zimmerman, M. Iida, B. Morgan, M. A. Ward, Tomiyoshi Haruyama, J. M. Levy, L. L. Kormos, T. Kikawa, C. Touramanis, Kendall Mahn, Robert Henderson, A. Hatzikoutelis, H. Kaji, R. A. Johnson, Antonio Ereditato, H. Nishino, M. Zito, N. Yershov, A. Cazes, K. Zaremba, B. Kirby, I. Kreslo, J. Dumarchez, Kevin Scott McFarland, A. Cervera, Henry W. Sobel, V. Palladino, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Takashi Kobayashi, M. Malek, J. Y. Kim, J. Kisiel, T. M. Raufer, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, Y. Takeuchi, A. Delbart, J. D. Perkin, Scott Davis, D. Hansen, R. Sulej, Atsushi Takeda, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Oleg Mineev, K. Hamano, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, T. Tsukamoto, S. J. Ives, R. P. Litchfield, Takayuki Tomaru, Masato Shiozawa, M. Ziembicki, S. Sabouri, Ken Sakashita, Norio Higashi, J. Zalipska, Minoru Otani, David Calvet, C. Strabel, S. Assylbekov, M. Siyad, V. Pettinacci, K. Gilje, A. Zalewska, Federico Sanchez, M. Fechner, A. Haesler, Fred Gannaway, Alexander Finch, D. Ruterbories, G. Wikström, S. Bhadra, Akitaka Ariga, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, K. Kowalik, J. Marzec, C. Matsumura, D. Payne, T. Hara, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, C. J. Metelko, Koji Nakamura, M. Barbi, Hiroaki Aihara, G. Jover-Manas, A. Carver, Shigeki Aoki, P. N. Ratoff, T. Kutter, S. Giffin, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, W. Coleman, A. Gendotti, A. Missert, F. Bay, M. Miura, T. Ozaki, A. Muir, Kodai Matsuoka, P. Guzowski, A. Bravar, Frédéric Dufour, C. Yanagisawa, K. Nishikawa, G. P. Ward, I. T. Lim, R. Terri, J. Holeczek, P. Wanderer, J. J. Gomez-Cadenas, Michal Dziewiecki, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Jan T. Sobczyk, K. Laihem, N. Kimura, H. Kubo, K. Nakajima, M. Tada, P. Gumplinger, R. L. Helmer, Gareth J. Barker, Kimihiro Okumura, K. Koseki, Y. Shimizu, Dmitriy Beznosko, D. G. Brook-Roberge, S. M. Oser, J. P. Coleman, Y. Seiya, J. Schwehr, Yasuo Ajima, T. McLachlan, S. Horikawa, A. Blondel, M. Goldhaber, S. Yamada, K. Ieki, D. Karlen, R. J. Wilkes, D. I. Scully, N. J. Buchanan, P. A. Rodrigues, E. Radicioni, M. L. Navin, H.A. Tanaka, Yoshinari Hayato, C. K. Jung, D. L. Wark, M. Y. Pac, Achim Stahl, J. L. Stone, D. Kielczewska, A. Dabrowska, A. D. Marino, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, N. West, I. Kato, K. Kaneyuki, T. C. Nicholls, Gavin Davies, U. Dore, P. Stamoulis, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, L. Ludovici, M. Sorel, A. Gaudin, W. Qian, T. Lindner, C. Densham, G. Kogan, G. De Rosa, S. Hastings, R. A. Owen, M. D. Haigh, A. Badertscher, M. Macaire, Y. Takenaga, M. J. Wilking, Rhiju Das, S. Dytman, B. Jamieson, J. L. Raaf, J. Bouchez, Thorsten Lux, O. Araoka, M. Gonin, L. Escudero, Kenichi Tanaka, J. Steinmann, K. Abe, R. Sacco, S. L. Cartwright, A. Terashima, C. McGrew, K. Connolly, C. Andreopoulos, D. Terhorst, T. Nakai, Jing Wang, E. Rondio, P. Dinh Tran, N. McCauley, K. Mizouchi, Viktor Matveev, M. Noy, N. Tanimoto, Iain Alexander Bertram, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, M. B. Smy, M. Shibata, A. Hyndman, J. Kameda, P. Przewlocki, P. F. Loverre, J. M. Roney, Lester D.R. Thompson, Y. Kouzuma, L. R. Sulak, M. Mezzetto, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, I. Z. Danko, K. Sasaki, K. Tashiro, Koh Ueno, Katsuyu Kasami, Yasuhiro Makida, N. Kulkarni, C. Hearty, T. Sekiguchi, Tatsushi Nakamoto, Alastair Grant, Richard J.H. Smith, G. Mituka, A. Murakami, Yutaka Yamanoi, Hiroshi Yamaoka, A. Marchionni, S. Di Luise, F. Di Lodovico, A. Curioni, K. Hayashi, Barry L. Nelson, Yu. G. Kudenko, L. Monfregola, S. Koike, S. Manly, M. Vagins, B. Andrieu, C. Giganti, B. Still, J. A. Nowak, C. Ishihara, M. Dziomba, Eiichi Hirose, M. Posiadala, M. G. Catanesi, V. Kravtsov, S. Murphy, F. Retiere, Y. Totsuka, Susumu Takahashi, W. Metcalf, T. Wongjirad, S. Nakayama, A. Sarrat, S. Short, N. C. Hastings, D. Naples, A. Robert, A. Izmaylov, Steve K. Choi, J. Zmuda, M. Messina, A. V. Waldron, M. Besnier, J. Dobson, Joshua Hignight, Yoshihiro Suzuki, Robert Wilson, Takahiro Okamura, J. Argyriades, J. Beucher, A. Konaka, W. H. Toki, B. E. Berger, H. Kakuno, L. Zambelli, A. K. Ichikawa, Luigi Salvatore Esposito, Escudero Sanchez, Lorena [0000-0003-3464-9206], Whitehead, Leigh [0000-0002-3327-2534], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique (ex SEDI) (DEDI), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, T2K, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique pour la Physique (ex SEDI) (DEDIP), Abgrall, Nicolas, Argyriades, Jeremy, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Ferrero, Andréa, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, Wikstrom, Gustav, K., Abe, N., Abgrall, Y., Ajima, H., Aihara, J., Albert, C., Andreopoulo, B., Andrieu, S., Aoki, O., Araoka, J., Argyriade, A., Ariga, T., Ariga, S., Assylbekov, D., Autiero, A., Badertscher, M., Barbi, G., Barker, G., Barr, M., Ba, F., Bay, S., Bentham, V., Berardi, B., Berger, I., Bertram, M., Besnier, J., Beucher, D., Beznosko, S., Bhadra, F., Blaszczyk, A., Blondel, C., Bojechko, J., Bouchez, S., Boyd, A., Bravar, C., Bronner, D., Brook Roberge, N., Buchanan, H., Budd, D., Calvet, S., Cartwright, A., Carver, R., Castillo, M., Catanesi, A., Caze, A., Cervera, C., Chavez, S., Choi, G., Christodoulou, J., Coleman, W., Coleman, G., Collazuol, K., Connolly, A., Curioni, A., Dabrowska, I., Danko, R., Da, G., Davie, S., Davi, M., Day, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, J., de André, P., de Perio, A., Delbart, C., Densham, F., Di Lodovico, S., Di Luise, P., Dinh Tran, J., Dobson, U., Dore, O., Drapier, F., Dufour, J., Dumarchez, S., Dytman, M., Dziewiecki, M., Dziomba, S., Emery, A., Ereditato, L., Escudero, L., Esposito, M., Fechner, A., Ferrero, A., Finch, E., Frank, Y., Fujii, Y., Fukuda, V., Galymov, F., Gannaway, A., Gaudin, A., Gendotti, M., George, S., Giffin, C., Giganti, K., Gilje, T., Golan, M., Goldhaber, J., Gomez Cadena, M., Gonin, N., Grant, A., Grant, P., Gumplinger, P., Guzowski, A., Haesler, M., Haigh, K., Hamano, C., Hansen, D., Hansen, T., Hara, P., Harrison, B., Hartfiel, M., Hartz, T., Haruyama, T., Hasegawa, N., Hasting, S., Hasting, A., Hatzikouteli, K., Hayashi, Y., Hayato, C., Hearty, R., Helmer, R., Henderson, N., Higashi, J., Hignight, E., Hirose, J., Holeczek, S., Horikawa, A., Hyndman, A., Ichikawa, K., Ieki, M., Ieva, M., Iida, M., Ikeda, J., Ilic, J., Imber, T., Ishida, C., Ishihara, T., Ishii, S., Ive, M., Iwasaki, K., Iyogi, A., Izmaylov, B., Jamieson, R., Johnson, K., Joo, G., Jover Mana, C., Jung, H., Kaji, T., Kajita, H., Kakuno, J., Kameda, K., Kaneyuki, D., Karlen, K., Kasami, I., Kato, E., Kearn, M., Khabibullin, F., Khanam, A., Khotjantsev, D., Kielczewska, T., Kikawa, J., Kim, S., Kim, N., Kimura, B., Kirby, J., Kisiel, P., Kitching, T., Kobayashi, G., Kogan, S., Koike, A., Konaka, L., Kormo, A., Korzenev, K., Koseki, Y., Koshio, Y., Kouzuma, K., Kowalik, V., Kravtsov, I., Kreslo, W., Kropp, H., Kubo, Y., Kudenko, N., Kulkarni, R., Kurjata, T., Kutter, J., Lagoda, K., Laihem, M., Laveder, K., Lee, P., Le, J., Levy, C., Licciardi, I., Lim, T., Lindner, R., Litchfield, M., Lito, A., Longhin, G., Lopez, P., Loverre, L., Ludovici, T., Lux, M., Macaire, K., Mahn, Y., Makida, M., Malek, S., Manly, A., Marchionni, A., Marino, J., Marteau, J., Martin, T., Maruyama, T., Maryon, J., Marzec, P., Masliah, E., Mathie, C., Matsumura, K., Matsuoka, V., Matveev, K., Mavrokoridi, E., Mazzucato, N., Mccauley, K., Mcfarland, C., Mcgrew, T., Mclachlan, M., Messina, W., Metcalf, C., Metelko, M., Mezzetto, P., Mijakowski, C., Miller, A., Minamino, O., Mineev, S., Mine, A., Missert, G., Mituka, M., Miura, K., Mizouchi, L., Monfregola, F., Moreau, B., Morgan, S., Moriyama, A., Muir, A., Murakami, M., Murdoch, S., Murphy, J., Myslik, T., Nakadaira, M., Nakahata, T., Nakai, K., Nakajima, T., Nakamoto, K., Nakamura, S., Nakayama, T., Nakaya, D., Naple, M., Navin, B., Nelson, T., Nicholl, K., Nishikawa, H., Nishino, J., Nowak, M., Noy, Y., Obayashi, T., Ogitsu, H., Ohhata, T., Okamura, K., Okumura, T., Okusawa, S., Oser, M., Otani, R., Owen, Y., Oyama, T., Ozaki, M., Pac, Palladino, Vittorio, V., Paolone, P., Paul, D., Payne, G., Pearce, J., Perkin, V., Pettinacci, F., Pierre, E., Poplawska, B., Popov, M., Posiadala, J. M., Poutissou, R., Poutissou, P., Przewlocki, W., Qian, J., Raaf, E., Radicioni, P., Ratoff, T., Raufer, M., Ravonel, M., Raymond, F., Retiere, A., Robert, P., Rodrigue, E., Rondio, J., Roney, B., Rossi, S., Roth, A., Rubbia, D., Ruterborie, S., Sabouri, R., Sacco, K., Sakashita, F., Sánchez, A., Sarrat, K., Sasaki, K., Scholberg, J., Schwehr, M., Scott, D., Scully, Y., Seiya, T., Sekiguchi, H., Sekiya, M., Shibata, Y., Shimizu, M., Shiozawa, S., Short, M., Siyad, R., Smith, M., Smy, J., Sobczyk, H., Sobel, M., Sorel, A., Stahl, P., Stamouli, J., Steinmann, B., Still, J., Stone, C., Strabel, L., Sulak, R., Sulej, P., Sutcliffe, A., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Szeglowski, M., Szeptycka, R., Tacik, M., Tada, S., Takahashi, A., Takeda, Y., Takenaga, Y., Takeuchi, K., Tanaka, H., Tanaka, M., Tanaka, N., Tanimoto, K., Tashiro, I., Taylor, A., Terashima, D., Terhorst, R., Terri, L., Thompson, A., Thorley, W., Toki, T., Tomaru, Y., Totsuka, C., Touramani, T., Tsukamoto, M., Tzanov, Y., Uchida, K., Ueno, A., Vacheret, M., Vagin, G., Vasseur, T., Wachala, J., Walding, A., Waldron, C., Walter, P., Wanderer, J., Wang, M., Ward, G., Ward, D., Wark, M., Wascko, A., Weber, R., Wendell, N., West, L., Whitehead, G., Wikström, R., Wilke, M., Wilking, J., Wilson, R., Wilson, T., Wongjirad, S., Yamada, Y., Yamada, A., Yamamoto, K., Yamamoto, Y., Yamanoi, H., Yamaoka, C., Yanagisawa, T., Yano, S., Yen, N., Yershov, M., Yokoyama, A., Zalewska, J., Zalipska, L., Zambelli, K., Zaremba, M., Ziembicki, E., Zimmerman, M., Zito, J., ??muda, and Walter, Christopher W
Subjects: Particle physics, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, ddc:500.2, CHOOZ, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), neutrino, 14.60.Pq, 13.15.+g, 25.30.Pt, 95.55.Vj, 0103 physical sciences, neutrino oscillation, Muon neutrino, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Physics, NOνA, Tribimaximal mixing, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, T2K experiment, Física, T2K Collaboration, particle identification, Electron neutrino, experimental results
Abstract: The T2K experiment observes indications of $\nu_\mu\rightarrow \nu_e$ appearance in data accumulated with $1.43\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Six events pass all selection criteria at the far detector. In a three-flavor neutrino oscillation scenario with $|\Delta m_{23}^2|=2.4\times10^{-3}$ eV$^2$, $\sin^2 2\theta_{23}=1$ and $\sin^2 2\theta_{13}=0$, the expected number of such events is 1.5$\pm$0.3(syst.). Under this hypothesis, the probability to observe six or more candidate events is 7$\times10^{-3}$, equivalent to 2.5$\sigma$ significance. At 90% C.L., the data are consistent with 0.03(0.04)$, Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, version published in PRL
Published: 2011
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84. Solar neutrino results in Super-Kamiokande-III

Author: C. K. Jung, J. L. Raaf, Y. Takeuchi, D. Kielczewska, Y. Watanabe, G. Mitsuka, J. S. Jang, Y. Yokosawa, N. Tanimoto, Y. Obayashi, K. S. Ganezer, Song Chen, Hiroshi Watanabe, John G. Learned, K. Connolly, W. R. Kropp, H. Nishino, S. Yamada, M. Dziomba, Minoru Yoshida, C. W. Walter, C. McGrew, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, T. Iida, T. Tsukamoto, J. Kameda, H. Toyota, Y. Hayato, B. S. Yang, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, P. Mijakowski, M. Koshiba, T. Ishida, Y. Takenaga, M. Goldhaber, Yuichi Oyama, K. Ueshima, R. J. Wilkes, John Hill, T. Tanaka, S. Moriyama, Haoxiong Zhang, S. Hazama, M. Miura, R. Terri, Masayuki Nakahata, Ko Okumura, A. Kibayashi, Michael Litos, W. Wang, A. T. Suzuki, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Y. Fukuda, S. B. Kim, H. W. Sobel, J. Y. Kim, N. Tamura, S. Nakayama, Y. Heng, Takaaki Mori, Frédéric Dufour, Atsushi Takeda, L. M. Magro, K. Abe, S. Tasaka, J. L. Stone, R. A. Wendell, M. Ikeda, M. R. Vagins, T. Nakadaira, W. E. Keig, K. Nishikawa, H. Kaji, K. Kaneyuki, Koji Nakamura, Ken Sakashita, L. Labarga, T. Sekiguchi, K. Bays, T. Ishii, T. Kobayashi, Makoto Sakuda, C. Yanagisawa, Yasunari Suzuki, Justin Albert, A. Minamino, I. T. Lim, Y. Shimizu, Y. Kuno, Yoshitaka Itow, K. Nishijima, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, S. Mino, A. L. Renshaw, E. Kearns, Masashi Yokoyama, Yusuke Koshio, T. Ishizuka, T. McLachlan, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, H. Okazawa, S. Matsuno, K. Iyogi, J. P. Cravens, T. Yokozawa, David William Casper, H. Ogawa, C. Ishihara, L. R. Sulak, M. B. Smy, Koh Ueno, Hirokazu Ishino, Y. Totsuka, T. Wongjirad, Y. Kozuma, E. Thrane, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, S. Mine, Takehisa Hasegawa, C. Regis, and UAM. Departamento de Física Teórica
Subjects: Physics, Systematic error, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Solar neutrino, Física, FOS: Physical sciences, Elementary particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Content (measure theory), Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Analysis method, Lepton
Abstract: Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM, The results of the third phase of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino measurement are presented and compared to the first and second phase results. With improved detector calibrations, a full detector simulation, and improved analysis methods, the systematic uncertainty on the total neutrino flux is estimated to be ± 2.1%, which is about two thirds of the systematic uncertainty for the first phase of Super-Kamiokande. The observed 8B solar flux in the 5.0 to 20 MeV total electron energy region is 2.32 ± 0.04 (stat.) ± 0.05 (sys.) x 10^6 cm^-2sec^-1, under the assumption of pure electron-flavor content, in agreement with previous measurements. A combined oscillation analysis is carried out using SK-I, II, and III data, and the results are also combined with the results of other solar neutrino experiments. The best-fit oscillation parameters are obtained to be sin^2 {\theta}12 = 0.30+0.02-0.01(tan^2 {\theta}12 = 0.42+0.04 -0.02) and {\Delta}m2_21 = 6.2+1.1-1.9 *10^-5eV^2. Combined with KamLAND results, the best-fit oscillation parameters are found to be sin^2 {\theta}12 = 0.31±0.01 (tan^2 {\theta}12 = 0.44±0.03) and {\Delta}m2_21 = 7.6 ± 0.2 x 10^-5 eV^2. The 8B neutrino flux obtained from global solar neutrino experiments is 5.3 ± 0.2 (stat + sys) x 10^6cm^-2s^-1, while the 8B flux becomes 5.1 ± 0.1 (stat +sys ) x 10^6cm^-2s^-1 by adding KamLAND result. In a three-flavor analysis combining all solar neutrino experiments, the upper limit of sin^2 {\theta}13 is 0.060 at 95% C.L.. After combination with KamLAND results, the upper limit of sin^2 {\theta}13 is found to be 0.059 at 95% C.L., The authors gratefully acknowledge the cooperation of the Kamioka Mining and Smelting Company. Super-K has been built and operated from funds provided by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, the U.S. Department of Energy, and the U.S. National Science Foundation. This work was partially supported by the Research Foundation of Korea (BK21 and KNRC), the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Science Foundation of China, and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Grants No. FPA2009- 13697-C04-02 and No. Consolider-Ingenio-2010/CPAN)
Published: 2011
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85. Search for differences in oscillation parameters for atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos at Super-Kamiokande

Author: L. M. Magro, Y. Takenaga, J. S. Jang, T. Ishii, K. Connolly, K. Sakashita, C. W. Walter, Michael Litos, H. Kaji, Yoshitaka Itow, Y. Fukuda, Yuichi Oyama, K. Martens, J. L. Stone, Shigeki Tasaka, K. Iyogi, K. Abe, T. Ishida, Takashi Kobayashi, Makoto Sakuda, Kimihiro Okumura, Yoshinari Hayato, M. Goldhaber, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, Hiroyuki Sekiya, M. Ikeda, Soo-Bong Kim, Hirokazu Ishino, T. Ishizuka, W. R. Kropp, C. Yanagisawa, T. McLachlan, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, Y. Takeuchi, Masayuki Nakahata, J. L. Raaf, Henry W. Sobel, Y. Shimizu, K. Ueshima, R. A. Wendell, Y. Kozuma, Haoxiong Zhang, Song Chen, T. Tanaka, Takaaki Kajita, K. Nishijima, Atsushi Takeda, S. Yamada, Takaaki Mori, Hiroshi Watanabe, T. Nakadaira, A. Suzuki, N. Tanimoto, Masashi Yokoyama, H. Okazawa, H. Nishino, M. Miura, Y. Heng, S. Moriyama, Koji Nakamura, T. Iida, K. P. Lee, P. Mijakowski, M. B. Smy, K. Kaneyuki, Yoshihiro Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, H. Toyota, R. J. Wilkes, T. Sekiguchi, Frédéric Dufour, I. T. Lim, K. Bays, L. Labarga, Y. Totsuka, S. Matsuno, J. Y. Kim, T. Tsukamoto, T. Wongjirad, Justin Albert, Y. Kuno, John Hill, S. Mino, J. Kameda, B. S. Yang, W. E. Keig, E. Kearns, Y. Obayashi, Yusuke Koshio, G. Mitsuka, S. Nakayama, C. Ishihara, M. Vagins, I. Taylor, J. G. Learned, M. Dziomba, T. Yokozawa, C. Regis, C. K. Jung, D. Kielczewska, L. R. Sulak, Koh Ueno, K. S. Ganezer, M. Koshiba, A. Kibayashi, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, K. Nishikawa, A. Minamino, and UAM. Departamento de Física Teórica
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Física, Elementary particle, Fermion, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Massless particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Antimatter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Super-Kamiokande, Lepton
Abstract: Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM, We present a search for differences in the oscillations of antineutrinos and neutrinos in the Super-Kamiokande-I, -II, and -III atmospheric neutrino sample. Under a two-flavor disappearance model with separate mixing parameters between neutrinos and antineutrinos, we find no evidence for a difference in oscillation parameters. Best-fit antineutrino mixing is found to be at (Δm̄2,sin22θ̄)=(2.0×10−3 eV2,1.0) and is consistent with the overall Super-K measurement, We gratefully acknowledge the cooperation of the Kamioka Mining and Smelting Company. The Super- Kamiokande experiment has been built and operated from funding by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, the United States Department of Energy, and the U.S. National Science Foundation. Some of us have been supported by funds from the Korean Research Foundation (BK21), and the Korea Research Foundation Grants (MOEHRD, Basic Research Promotion Fund), (KRF-2008-521-c00072). Some of us have been supported by the State Committee for Scientific Research in Poland (Grant No. 1757/B/H03/ 2008/35). Some collaborators have been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 10875062 and No. 10911140109
Published: 2011

86. The T2K Experiment

Author: J. Ilic, Ferran Grañena, Biagio Rossi, Hiroyuki Sekiya, J. Zmuda, A. Suzuki, T. Szeglowski, Soo-Bong Kim, S. Dytman, Kendall Mahn, J. Bouchez, Masashi Yokoyama, E. Delagnes, E. Poplawska, Thorsten Lux, M. Messina, Sy Suzuki, M. Murdoch, V. Kasey, M. Gonin, S. Gomi, A. V. Waldron, P. A. Rodrigues, K. Suzuki, Y. Takeuchi, L. Escudero, Kenichi Tanaka, J. Dobson, R. Langstaff, P. Vincent, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, J. Kubota, P. Paul, S. Yen, T. Yano, S. M. Oser, J. Caravaca Rodríguez, H.A. Tanaka, Shinya Yamada, K. Briggs, Minoru Otani, J. Statter, Joshua Hignight, Yoshihiro Suzuki, D. Ruterbories, Y. Seiya, M. Khaleeq, A. Le Coguie, Achim Stahl, M. A. Ward, A. S. Tadepalli, Hiroaki Aihara, P. N. Ratoff, T. Kutter, J. Schwehr, Kimihiro Okumura, J. M. Poutissou, C. Bronner, J.P. Mols, M. Boyer, Jean-Charles Vanel, A. K. Ichikawa, S. Herlant, S. Roth, R. E. Minvielle, W. Toki, C. Yanagisawa, M. Goldhaber, M. Zito, P. Cooke, D. G. Brook-Roberge, Luigi Salvatore Esposito, Kieran P. Ramos, T. C. Nicholls, O. Araoka, Henry W. Sobel, M. Fitton, T. M. Raufer, J. Lagoda, I. Kreslo, J. Escallier, P. Mijakowski, M. M. Khabibullin, J. Blocki, Andrew Marone, K. Nishikawa, D. Morris, Joseph Muratore, J. Carroll, K. Abe, R. Sacco, A. Terashima, C. McGrew, Y. Totsuka, Susumu Takahashi, Ioannis Giomataris, Gareth J. Barker, S. Murphy, C. Ohlmann, D. Richards, Y. Shimizu, W. Metcalf, C. K. Jung, J. L. Raaf, D. Kielczewska, M. Batkiewicz, A. Dabrowska, D. Allan, N. West, I. Kato, C. Andreopoulos, G. Nagashima, S. Horikawa, T. Lindner, P. Amaudruz, Y. Obayashi, C. Densham, T. Wongjirad, L. L. Kormos, D. Ross, A. Delbart, T. Ishida, T. Boussuge, M. A. George, Toru Ogitsu, Hiroyuki Kawamuko, M. J. Wilking, K. Mizouchi, S. Chollet, S. L. Cartwright, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, Ping Lu, Dmitriy Beznosko, Julien Schmidt, F. Retiere, P. Kitching, M. Iwasaki, C. Bojechko, J. P. Coleman, K. Hamano, Kevin Connolly, J. Steinmann, Jan T. Sobczyk, I. Mercer, T. Tsukamoto, J. Kisiel, H. G. Berns, Hidetoshi Kubo, M. Taguchi, Viktor Matveev, V. Galymov, K. Laihem, A. Zalewska, J. Gaweda, Federico Sanchez, Hirokatsu Ohhata, Y. Fukuda, D. Autiero, Norio Higashi, K. Gilje, A. Gendotti, R. G. Calland, K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, A. Robert, M. Noy, E. Radicioni, A. Bodek, K. Nitta, Marek Stodulski, M. O. Wascko, E. Kearns, K. Zaremba, F. Nizery, D. Naples, B. A. Popov, J. Wendland, E. L. Mathie, B. Ellison, A. Izmaylov, M. Goyette, U. Dore, A. Thorley, A. Korzenev, Atsushi Takeda, T. Maryon, J. Doornbos, M. Ieva, S. W. Sadler, R. Tacik, Alexander Finch, O. Ballester, M. Le Ross, D. L. Wark, M. Siyad, C. Matsumura, D. Payne, M. Y. Pac, Michael Roney, R. Flight, S. B. Boyd, G. Jover-Manas, A. Carver, M. Miura, T. Ozaki, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, A. Debraine, P. Wanderer, J. J. Gomez-Cadenas, Yoshinari Hayato, T. Ishii, Kate Scholberg, M. Hartz, B. Kirby, K. Hayashi, J. L. Stone, S. Manly, J. Steffens, E. Mazzucato, G. F. Pearce, Nadeem A. Khan, P. Schaack, K. Koseki, K. Kaneyuki, S. Nakayama, Y. Kouzuma, R.P. Kurjata, S. W. Bentham, J. P. Charrier, K. Kowalik, T. Okusawa, D. Warner, W. Faszer, T. Hara, A. Sarrat, S. Short, J. P. A. M. de André, N. C. Hastings, P. Plonski, A. D. Marino, S. W. K. Emery, C. J. Malafis, A. N. Khotjantsev, M. Barbi, B. Jamieson, M. M. Tanaka, N. Kimura, S. Y. Suzuki, I. Z. Danko, A. Bravar, T. Dealtry, C. Fisher, Y. Kurimoto, P. Guzowski, Y. Fujii, M. Szeptycka, R. Poutissou, K. Ieki, M. Ikeda, W. Coleman, André Rubbia, G. Sheffer, T. Durkin, J. D. Perkin, C. Licciardi, Rituparna Das, D. Karlen, D. Smith, O. Star, K. Tashiro, J. Brinson, Koh Ueno, P. Sutcliffe, Hs Budd, I. Taylor, J. Myslik, J. F. van Schalkwyk, Katsuyu Kasami, P. Masliah, M. Vagins, V. Tvaskis, R. J. Wilkes, R. Openshaw, Michael Anerella, R. Castillo, Yuichi Oyama, F. Bay, F. Di Lodovico, M. Tada, L. Bartoszek, Masato Shiozawa, A. C. Weber, N. Tanimoto, R. P. Litchfield, E. Frank, Marco Laveder, A. Ferrero, R. A. Johnson, Omar Veledar, T. Golan, J. Giraud, B. Morgan, T. Komorowski, A. Muir, Yasuo Ajima, T. McLachlan, D. A. Forbush, Akitaka Ariga, B. Andrieu, David Calvet, A. Blondel, Iain Alexander Bertram, J. Imber, S. Moriyama, Barry L. Nelson, Robert D. Preece, Kodai Matsuoka, M. Fechner, G. Wikström, S. Bhadra, S. Assylbekov, P. F. Harrison, Fred Gannaway, M. B. Smy, Shigeki Aoki, R. Terri, Koji Yamamoto, J. Marzec, N. Braam, Frédéric Dufour, J. Holeczek, S. Giffin, T. D. J. Haycock, Michal Dziewiecki, M. Shibata, N. J. Buchanan, L. Monfregola, H. Nishino, G. P. Ward, I. T. Lim, N. Grant, P. Gumplinger, A. Hyndman, P. de Perio, Yoshikazu Yamada, A. Hatzikoutelis, N. Honkanen, L. Kellet, C. A. Miller, P. Birney, G. Collazuol, Mark Scott, T. Kikawa, R. L. Helmer, A. Minamino, Carlos A. Chavez, O. Drapier, F. Moreau, R. Hasanen, E. Monmarthe, Y. Kurosawa, L. Magaletti, C. Giganti, Oleg Mineev, D. I. Scully, C. Touramanis, X. De La Broise, Antonio Ereditato, A. Cazes, J. A. Nowak, M. Malek, N. Yershov, A. Cervera, M. Ziembicki, M. Dziomba, V. Palladino, C. Ishihara, Kevin Scott McFarland, V. Paolone, P. Poffenberger, J. Dumarchez, M. Gallop, T. Strauss, T. Maruyama, J. Zalipska, Yasuhiro Makida, L. Stawnyczy, T. Nakadaira, A. Yamamoto, G.D. Barr, P. Colas, Scott Davis, M. Rooney, J. Y. Kim, Eiichi Hirose, S. J. Ives, M. Posiadala, Takayuki Tomaru, C. Strabel, M. G. Catanesi, J. Spitz, V. Kravtsov, K. Wong, R. Sulej, C. Mark, Robert Wilson, Takahiro Okamura, J. Argyriades, A.K. Ghosh, E. Rondio, P. Dinh Tran, J. Beucher, N. McCauley, K. K. Joo, T. Wachala, D. Terhorst, P. Stamoulis, A. Gaudin, W. Qian, C. J. Pearson, G. Kogan, J. Swierblewski, G. De Rosa, R. A. Owen, A. Badertscher, M. Macaire, Y. Takenaga, A. Konaka, J. Kameda, P. Przewlocki, Yusuke Koshio, B. E. Berger, Lester D.R. Thompson, F. Druillole, Ken Sakashita, M. Mezzetto, C. Angelsen, Antonin Vacheret, W. R. Kropp, M. Cadabeschi, J. F. Martin, M. Tzanov, C. J. Metelko, H. Kakuno, R. Bradford, Leonid Kurchaninov, J. R. Wilson, K. Sasaki, M. Bryant, D. Pierrepont, A. Murakami, Yu. Kudenko, D. Bishop, S. Sooriyakumaran, M. Usseglio, Justin Albert, N. Kulkarni, N. Abgrall, S. Greenwood, C. Hearty, Suyong Choi, Alastair Grant, Richard J.H. Smith, G. Mituka, M. Thorpe, F. Pierre, Yutaka Yamanoi, Hiroshi Yamaoka, A. Marchionni, R. A. Wendell, Vincenzo Berardi, Ewart W. Blackmore, P. T. Le, T. Kobayashi, S. Di Luise, A. Curioni, Tomoko Ariga, P. Baron, J. L. Ritou, S. Koike, M. Lenckowski, G. Vasseur, B. Still, M. Pfleger, K. B. Fransham, Masashi Tanaka, C. Hansen, T. B. Lawson, K. Iyogi, E. D. Zimmerman, Tomiyoshi Haruyama, K. P. Lee, M. Day, Robert Henderson, A. Longhin, J. Marteau, Z. Williamson, M. Iida, H. Kaji, Katsuki Hiraide, K. Olchanski, M. Ravonel, Michel Raymond, G. Christodoulou, K. Nakamura, B. Hartfiel, Leigh H. Whitehead, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Uchida, T. Sekiguchi, Tatsushi Nakamoto, M. Besnier, G. Ganetis, Gavin Davies, L. Ludovici, C. Cavata, M. Sorel, S. Hastings, M. D. Haigh, C. W. Walter, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique pour la Physique (ex SEDI) (DEDIP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), T2K, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), K., Abe, N., Abgrall, H., Aihara, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, Palladino, Vittorio, Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique (ex SEDI) (DEDI), Abgrall, Nicolas, Argyriades, Jeremy, Blondel, Alain, Bravar, Alessandro, Dufour, Fanny, Ferrero, Andréa, Haesler, Alexis, Korzenev, Alexander, Murphy, Sébastien, Ravonel Salzgeber, Melody, and Wikstrom, Gustav
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Sterile neutrino, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Neutrino oscillation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, ddc:500.2, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Long baseline, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Neutrinos, 010306 general physics, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, QC, Physics, T2K, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, T2K experiment, J-PARC, Super-Kamiokande, Física, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Lepton
Abstract: The T2K experiment is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. Its main goal is to measure the last unknown lepton sector mixing angle {\theta}_{13} by observing {\nu}_e appearance in a {\nu}_{\mu} beam. It also aims to make a precision measurement of the known oscillation parameters, {\Delta}m^{2}_{23} and sin^{2} 2{\theta}_{23}, via {\nu}_{\mu} disappearance studies. Other goals of the experiment include various neutrino cross section measurements and sterile neutrino searches. The experiment uses an intense proton beam generated by the J-PARC accelerator in Tokai, Japan, and is composed of a neutrino beamline, a near detector complex (ND280), and a far detector (Super-Kamiokande) located 295 km away from J-PARC. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the instrumentation aspect of the T2K experiment and a summary of the vital information for each subsystem., Comment: 33 pages, 32 figures, Submitted and accepted by NIM A. Editor: Prof. Chang Kee Jung, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY Stony Brook, chang.jung@sunysb.edu, 631-632-8108 Submit Edited to remove line numbers
Published: 2011
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87. Further study of neutrino oscillation with two detectors in Kamioka and Korea

Author: E. Kearns, Kimihiro Okumura, Takaaki Kajita, and Frédéric Dufour
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Oscillation, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), 0103 physical sciences, CP violation, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, Electron neutrino, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract: This paper updates and improves the study of electron neutrino appearance in the framework of two far detectors at different oscillation maxima, specifically, Tokai-To-Kamioka-to-Korea. We used a likelihood based on reconstructed quantities to distinguish charged current $\nu_e$ interactions from neutral current background. We studied the efficiency of the likelihood for a 20% photo-coverage in comparison of a 40% photo-coverage. We used a detailed neutrino event simulation to estimate the neutral current background. With these analysis tools we studied the sensitivity of the proposed experiment to CP violation and mass hierarchy as a function of the off-axis angle., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures
Published: 2010
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88. Topological search of the crack path from a damage-type mechanical computation

Author: Marina Bottoni and Frédéric Dufour
Subjects: Path (topology), Discrete mathematics, Computer science, Computation, Type (model theory), Topology
Published: 2010
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89. Boundary and evolving boundary effects in non local damage models

Author: Frédéric Dufour and Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot
Subjects: Physics, Boundary effects, Mathematical analysis, Boundary (topology), Non local
Published: 2010
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90. Stress state influence on nonlocal interactions in damage modelling

Author: Cédric Giry, Frédéric Dufour, Jacky Mazars, Panagiotis Kotronis, Laboratoire Sols, Solides, Structures (3S), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (GeM), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Bicanic et al.
Subjects: 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, 0203 mechanical engineering, 010401 analytical chemistry, 02 engineering and technology, [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract: This paper presents a modification of an integral nonlocal damage model used to describe concrete behaviour. It aims at providing a better treatment of areas close to a boundary and a fracture process zone where the interactions between points should vanish. Modifications on the original integral nonlocal model are introduced by considering the stress state of points in the weight function used to compute the nonlocal variables. Computations show that local information such as strain or damage profiles are significantly different, leading to a narrower region where damage equal to 1 in the case of the modified nonlocal model. It allows to better approach a discontinuity of the displacement field upon failure and thus, improves the estimation of the crack opening that has been developed in post-processing for this type of calculation.
Published: 2010

91. Atmospheric neutrino oscillation analysis with sub-leading effects in Super-Kamiokande I, II, and III

Author: Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, S. Hazama, Masashi Yokoyama, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, C. Regis, K. Nishikawa, C. K. Jung, Hirokazu Ishino, N. Tanimoto, Shoei Nakayama, Atsumu Suzuki, N. Tamura, D. Kielczewska, Y. Takeuchi, David William Casper, Y. Watanabe, J. S. Jang, K. Sakashita, R. J. Wilkes, E. Kearns, I. T. Lim, Yuichi Oyama, Takaaki Kajita, G. D. Lopez, H. Nishino, Y. Yokosawa, Yasuhiro Shimizu, Masatoshi Koshiba, J. L. Stone, Y. Totsuka, T. Nakadaira, Y. Obayashi, H. Ogawa, C. Yanagisawa, Hiroshi Watanabe, Song Chen, Makoto Sakuda, M. Goldhaber, K. Abe, W. R. Kropp, K. S. Ganezer, C. W. Walter, K. Nakamura, Yoshitaka Itow, S. Yamada, S. B. Kim, Y. Kozuma, T. Iida, J. Y. Kim, Kyoshi Nishijima, Michael Litos, Huaqiao Zhang, E. Thrane, Ko Okumura, H. Toyota, K. Connolly, A. Kibayashi, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Mark R. Vagins, Y. Fukuda, Atsushi Takeda, H. Okazawa, Masayuki Nakahata, T. McLachlan, C. Ishihara, K. Ueshima, G. Mitsuka, Shigetaka Moriyama, S. Mine, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, W. Wang, John Hill, H. Kaji, A. Minamino, T. Tsukamoto, M. Fechner, H. W. Sobel, K. Kaneyuki, T. Sekiguchi, M. Ikeda, J. G. Learned, S. Tasaka, B. S. Yang, K. Bays, W. E. Keig, M. Dziomba, Toshiyuki Tanaka, Y. Heng, T. Ishida, Tsutomu Yokozawa, Yasunari Suzuki, Takehisa Hasegawa, Minoru Yoshida, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, Frédéric Dufour, T. Kobayashi, J. Kameda, L. R. Sulak, T. Ishizuka, Y. Takenaga, M. Miura, J. L. Raaf, Koh Ueno, Yusuke Koshio, Michael B. Smy, C. McGrew, Y. Hayato, P. Mijakowski, S. Matsuno, T. Ishii, Justin Albert, Y. Kuno, S. Mino, R. A. Wendell, K. Iyogi, J. P. Cravens, and T. Mori
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Oscillation, FOS: Physical sciences, Fermion, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Massless particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Neutrino, Atmospheric neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Super-Kamiokande, Lepton
Abstract: We present a search for non-zero theta_{13} and deviations of sin^2 theta_{23} from 0.5 in the oscillations of atmospheric neutrino data from Super-Kamiokande -I, -II, and -III. No distortions of the neutrino flux consistent with non-zero theta_{13} are found and both neutrino mass hierarchy hypotheses are in agreement with the data. The data are best fit at Delta m^2 = 2.1 x 10^-3 eV^2, sin^2 theta_{13} = 0.0, and sin^2 theta_{23} =0.5. In the normal (inverted) hierarchy theta_{13} and Delta m^2 are constrained at the one-dimensional 90% C.L. to sin^2 theta_{13} < 0.04 (0.09) and 1.9 (1.7) x 10^-3 < Delta m^2 < 2.6 (2.7) x 10^-3 eV^2. The atmospheric mixing angle is within 0.407, 17 Pages, 14 figures. To be submitted to Phys. Rev. D Minor update to text after referee comments. Figures modified for better grayscale printing.
Published: 2010

92. Foreword

Author: Frédéric Dufour, Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs (LFCR), and TOTAL FINA ELF-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Environmental Engineering, 021105 building & construction, 0211 other engineering and technologies, 02 engineering and technology, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract: International audience; This issue of the European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering hasbeen prepared in honour of Prof. Jacky Mazars who retired at the beginning of thisacademic year.Jacky Mazars graduated in 1972 from Ecole normale supérieure del’enseignement technique in Cachan. He obtained what was at that time the highestdegree at the university, la thèse de Doctorat d’Etat, from University Pierre et MarieCurie in 1984.His association with Ecole normale supérieure de l’Enseignement technique,which became later on Ecole normale supérieure de Cachan, has played a pivotalrole in his scientific career and also had a major impact on the scientific communityin civil engineering. It is at the beginning of his career that continuum damagemechanics took off in France under the impulse of Prof. Jean Lemaitre. JackyMazars took on his share of this job, applying the principles of continuum damagemechanics to structural concrete. His name will always remain to continuum damagemodelling of concrete. His pioneering doctoral thesis is the angular block uponwhich many of us built their career and their scientific life.During the eighties, Jacky Mazars directed the research group at the Laboratoirede mécanique et technologie in Cachan. He has been at the origin of research inCivil Engineering in Cachan and his group, with others in Paris and in Lyon took theleadership in computational mechanics of concrete structures in France. At that time,research in Civil Engineering emerged with the help of CNRS and the GRECOGéomatériaux and Cachan became a major contributor to this collaborative network.
Published: 2010
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93. Non local damage model Boundary and evolving boundary effects

Author: Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, Frédéric Dufour, Thermodynamique et Energétique des fluides complexes (TEFC), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-TOTAL SA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Surface (mathematics), Physics, Environmental Engineering, non locality, Boundary (topology), Micromechanics, Fracture mechanics, 02 engineering and technology, Mechanics, interactions, 01 natural sciences, 010101 applied mathematics, Stress (mechanics), Discontinuity (linguistics), Quantum nonlocality, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, 0203 mechanical engineering, Displacement field, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], 0101 mathematics, boundary effects, damage, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract: International audience; The present contribution aims at providing a closer insight on boundary effects in non local damage modelling. From micromechanics, we show that on a boundary interaction stress components normal to the surface should vanish. These interaction stresses are at the origin of non locality and therefore the material response of points located on the boundary should be partially local. Then, we discuss a tentative modification of the classical non local damage model aimed at accounting for this effect due to existing boundaries and also boundaries that arise from crack propagation. One-dimensional computations show that the profiles of damage are quite different compared to those obtained with the original formulation. The region in which damage is equal to 1 is small. The modified model performs better at complete failure, with a consistent description of discontinuity of the displacement field after failure.
Published: 2010
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94. Boundary effect on weight function in nonlocal damage model

Author: Abbas Krayani, Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, Frédéric Dufour, Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (GeM), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Thermodynamique et Energétique des fluides complexes (TEFC), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-TOTAL SA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)
Subjects: Weight function, Computation, Interactions, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Quantum nonlocality, 0203 mechanical engineering, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], Nonlocality, Boundary effects, General Materials Science, Size effect, 0101 mathematics, Scaling, Mathematics, Internal energy, Mechanical Engineering, Fracture mechanics, Mechanics, 010101 applied mathematics, Boundary layer, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, Classical mechanics, Damage, Mechanics of Materials, Normal
Abstract: International audience; Some insights on boundary effects in nonlocal damage modelling are addressed. Interaction stresses that are at the origin of nonlocality are expected to vanish at the boundary of a solid, in the normal direction to this boundary. Existing models do not account for such an effect. We introduce tentative modifications of the classical nonlocal damage model aimed at accounting for this boundary layer effect in a continuum modelling setting. Computations show that some nonnegligible differences may be observed between the classical and modified formulations. In a one dimensional spalling test, only the modified formulation provides a spall of finite nonzero thickness, whereas spalls smaller than the internal length cannot be obtained according to the original formulation. For the same set of model parameters, including the internal length, the fracture energy derived from the size effect test method is also very different according to both approaches. Parameters in the size effect laws for notched and unnotched specimens, obtained from computation of geometrically similar bending beams, are more consistent with the modified nonlocal model compared to the original nonlocal formulation.
Published: 2009
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95. Kinematic reconstruction of atmospheric neutrino events in a large water Cherenkov detector with proton identification

Author: K. Kaneyuki, K. Ueshima, T. Nakadaira, T. Sekiguchi, Takaaki Tanaka, W. Wang, Lawrence Sulak, Robert Svoboda, J. S. Jang, K. Abe, C. McGrew, Y. Takeuchi, H. Nishino, R. J. Wilkes, A. Minamino, T. Tsukamoto, R. A. Wendell, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, G. Mitsuka, Kimihiro Okumura, David William Casper, Masatoshi Koshiba, Y. Obayashi, Yusuke Koshio, S. Matsuno, T. Ishii, E. Thrane, Michael Litos, H. Ogawa, Frédéric Dufour, I. T. Lim, Y. Fukuda, K. Sakashita, Huaqiao Zhang, N. Tanimoto, J. Kameda, B. S. Yang, I. Higuchi, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Idehara, Takashi Kobayashi, Song Chen, K. Bayes, Shigeki Tasaka, S. Moriyama, T. Iida, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, C. Ishihara, E. Kearns, Yuichi Oyama, Makoto Sakuda, A. Suzuki, Masashi Yokoyama, T. Ishida, M. B. Smy, Yoshihiro Suzuki, Hiroshi Watanabe, M. Goldhaber, Y. Furuse, M. Vagins, J. L. Stone, C. Regis, K. S. Ganezer, C. K. Jung, M. Fechner, Yoshinari Hayato, H. Okazawa, Y. Totsuka, D. Kielczewska, C. W. Walter, J. G. Learned, Y. Kuno, N. Tamura, Y. Watanabe, Zishuo Yang, C. Yanagisawa, Kate Scholberg, S. Nakayama, J. Y. Kim, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Takaaki Kajita, S. Dazeley, Koji Nakamura, G. D. Lopez, Y. Yokosawa, J. P. Cravens, K. Ueno, Atsushi Takeda, T. Ishizuka, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Soo-Bong Kim, M. Miura, J. L. Raaf, R. Terri, Minoru Yoshida, M. Ikeda, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, H. Seo, S. Hazama, Y. Takenaga, W. R. Kropp, Y. Heng, K. Nishikawa, Henry W. Sobel, Kyoshi Nishijima, Yoshitaka Itow, S. Yamada, John Hill, and W. E. Keig
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Neutral current, Proton, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Cherenkov detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Cherenkov radiation, Lepton
Abstract: We report the development of a proton identification method for the Super-Kamiokande detector. This new tool is applied to the search for events with a single proton track, a high purity neutral current sample of interest for sterile neutrino searches. After selection using a neural network, we observe 38 events in the combined SK-I and SK-II data corresponding to 2285.1 days of exposure, with an estimated signal to background ratio of 1.6 to 1. Proton identification was also applied to a direct search for charged-current quasi-elastic (CCQE) events, obtaining a high precision sample of fully kinematically reconstructed atmospheric neutrinos, which has not been previously reported in water Cherenkov detectors. The CCQE fraction of this sample is 55%, and its neutrino (as opposed to anti-neutrino) fraction is 91.7+/-3%. We selected 78 mu-like and 47 e-like events in the SK-I and SK-II data set. With this data, a clear zenith angle distortion of the neutrino direction itself is reported in a sub-GeV sample of muon neutrinos where the lepton angular correlation to the incoming neutrino is weak. Our fit to nu_mu->nu_tau oscillations using the neutrino L/E distribution of the CCQE sample alone yields a wide acceptance region compatible with our previous results and excludes the no-oscillation hypothesis at 3 sigma., Comment: 23 pages, 22 figures. Corrected typos, replaced some figures. Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Published: 2009
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96. Search for Proton Decay viap→e+π0andp→μ+π0in a Large Water Cherenkov Detector

Author: N. Tamura, Song Chen, David William Casper, T. Ishizuka, Y. Heng, J. L. Stone, H. Ogawa, A. T. Suzuki, Yuichi Oyama, N. Tanimoto, J. P. Cravens, T. Iida, K. Ueshima, C. W. Walter, T. Nakadaira, R. Terri, W. R. Kropp, K. Nakamura, T. Tanaka, K. Kaneyuki, Makoto Sakuda, Atsushi Takeda, C. Ishihara, C. K. Jung, K. Abe, S. Yamada, I. Higuchi, T. Sekiguchi, K. Bays, H. Okazawa, M. Fechner, W. Wang, A. Minamino, H. Nishino, T. Tsukamoto, Yasunari Suzuki, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, Y. Fukuda, S. Moriyama, L. R. Sulak, Masayuki Nakahata, S. Mine, Y. Takeuchi, M. B. Smy, B. S. Yang, T. Kobayashi, H. Seo, S. Hazama, T. Kajita, Koh Ueno, Michael Litos, S. Matsuno, K. Sakashita, H. W. Sobel, T. Ishida, R. J. Wilkes, G. Mitsuka, C. McGrew, S. Clark, Hiroshi Watanabe, Y. Furuse, C. Yanagisawa, M. Goldhaber, Y. Hayato, C. Regis, Takehisa Hasegawa, J. L. Raaf, K. Nishikawa, D. Kielczewska, Frédéric Dufour, K. Nishijima, Minoru Yoshida, Y. Watanabe, G. D. Lopez, S. Dazeley, Robert Svoboda, Y. Idehara, Y. Yokosawa, Shigeki Tasaka, E. Kearns, Y. Obayashi, Y. Kuno, M. Koshiba, Masashi Yokoyama, M. Ikeda, Ko Okumura, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, Y. Takenaga, M. Miura, E. Thrane, J. G. Learned, Yusuke Koshio, J. S. Jang, S. B. Kim, J. Y. Kim, Zishuo Yang, Kate Scholberg, M. R. Vagins, John Hill, W. E. Keig, I. T. Lim, Yoshitaka Itow, Y. Totsuka, T. Ishii, H. Zhang, J. Kameda, S. Nakayama, R. A. Wendell, and K. S. Ganezer
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Antiparticle, Particle decay, Muon, Pair production, Meson, Proton, Proton decay, Analytical chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, Nucleon
Abstract: We have searched for proton decays via p-->e;{+}pi;{0} and p-->micro;{+}pi;{0} using data from a 91.7 kt.yr exposure of Super-Kamiokande-I and a 49.2 kt.yr exposure of Super-Kamiokande-II. No candidate events were observed with expected backgrounds induced by atmospheric neutrinos of 0.3 events for each decay mode. From these results, we set lower limits on the partial lifetime of 8.2 x 10;{33} and 6.6 x 10;{33} years at 90% confidence level for p-->e;{+}pi;{0} and p-->micro;{+}pi;{0} modes, respectively.
Published: 2009
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97. Permeability due to the increase of damage in concrete: From diffuse to localized damage distributions

Author: Marta Choinska, Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot, Frédéric Dufour, Thermodynamique et Energétique des fluides complexes (TEFC), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-TOTAL SA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (GeM), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Cracking, State variable, Materials science, 0211 other engineering and technologies, 02 engineering and technology, Permeability, Physics::Geophysics, Pipe flow, 021105 building & construction, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], medicine, Calculus, Porous materials, Power function, 021101 geological & geomatics engineering, Fissure, Mechanical Engineering, Stiffness, Mechanics, Hagen–Poiseuille equation, Finite element method, Permeability (earth sciences), [SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering, medicine.anatomical_structure, Damage, Mechanics of Materials, medicine.symptom, Concrete
Abstract: International audience; Experimental tests exhibit a strong interaction between material damage and transport properties of concrete. There are at least two asymptotic cases where some theoretical modeling exists: in the case of diffuse cracking, the material permeability should be controlled by damage, e.g., by the decrease of average stiffness due to microcracking. In the case of localized microcracking, and after a macrocrack has formed, permeability should be controlled by a power function of the crack opening (Poiseuille flow). For quasi-brittle materials with evolving microstructure due to mechanical loads, a transition regime on the evolution of permeability between these two asymptotic cases is expected. In this contribution, we define a relationship between permeability and damage that is consistent with the two above configurations. One of the key issues is to relate the crack opening to the state variables in the continuum approach, so that the two asymptotic cases are expressed in the same variable system and can be matched. A simplified approach is used for this purpose. The permeability law is then derived using a mixing formula that weights each asymptotic regime with damage. To illustrate the influence of the matching law on structural response, finite-element simulations of a Brazilian splitting test and a comparison with existing test data are presented.
Published: 2009
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98. A Regularized Brittle Damage Model Solved by a Level Set Technique

Author: Nicolas Moës, Nicolas Chevaugeon, and Frédéric Dufour
Subjects: Level set, Brittleness, Mathematical analysis, Front (oceanography), Geometry, Curvature, Energy (signal processing), Mathematics, Extended finite element method
Abstract: We consider an elastic brittle damage model in which a degradation front is propagating based on a criteria depending both on the energy along the front and the curvature of the front. This model was introduced about 20 years ago but to our knowledge was not yet exploited numerically. The contribution of this paper is to solve this model using a level set technique coupled to the eXtended Finite Element Method (X-FEM).
Published: 2008
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99. Solar neutrino measurements in Super-Kamiokande-II

Author: D. Kielczewska, Y. Watanabe, I. Kato, M. Sugihara, K. S. Ganezer, K. Ueshima, Y. Totsuka, H. Okazawa, Y. Takeuchi, W. Wang, T. Koike, Michael B. Smy, H. Seo, Shinya Yamada, Masatoshi Koshiba, R. Terri, T. Ishizuka, T. Sato, J. L. Raaf, R. W. Ellsworth, M. Ishitsuka, Atsushi Takeda, Toshiyuki Tanaka, Atsumu Suzuki, Alec Habig, N. Tanimoto, Mark R. Vagins, R. A. Wendell, Shantanu Desai, S. Matsuno, E. Kearns, H. Maesaka, Yueh-Feng Liu, Katsuki Hiraide, J. Dunmore, David William Casper, T. Kato, C. Mitsuda, K. Nitta, Shaomin Chen, Kyoshi Nishijima, Hiroshi Sato, Hirokazu Ishino, C. Saji, Shigetaka Moriyama, T. Iida, H. Nishino, Takaaki Kajita, Y. Gando, J. S. Jang, A. K. Ichikawa, Haruki Watanabe, A. L. Stachyra, W. R. Kropp, K. Nishikawa, K. K. Shiraishi, K. Nakamura, G. Guillian, G. Mitsuka, T. Nakadaira, C. Ishihara, M. Goldhaber, T. Iwashita, Makoto Sakuda, Shoei Nakayama, I. Higuchi, H. Ishii, Frédéric Dufour, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Idehara, Shigeki Tasaka, K. Kaneyuki, N. Tamura, S. Dazeley, J. P. Cravens, J. L. Stone, C. W. Walter, T. J. Haines, M. Ikeda, H. W. Sobel, J. Y. Kim, Yasunari Suzuki, Michael Litos, Magdalena Malek, Lawrence Sulak, C. McGrew, S. Clark, Y. Hayato, S. Likhoded, S. Mine, Y. Kuno, Shoji Yamamoto, Masashi Yokoyama, A. Minamino, R. Svoboda, E. Thrane, Y. Obayashi, Yusuke Koshio, M. Fechner, D. W. Liu, Hiroyuki Sekiya, Soo-Bong Kim, Y. Fukuda, Kate Scholberg, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, J. Yoo, Ko Okumura, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, Hiroshi Ogawa, Kunio Inoue, Takehisa Hasegawa, T. Kobayashi, D. Turcan, K. Ishihara, Yuichi Oyama, K. Abe, T. Ishii, R. J. Wilkes, I. T. Lim, C. Yanagisawa, B. S. Yang, T. Ishida, Y. Furuse, M. D. Messier, H. G. Berns, Takanori Sasaki, John G. Learned, A. Sarrat, G. W. Sullivan, Yoshitaka Itow, John Hill, Katsuhiro Kobayashi, W. E. Keig, J. Kameda, Minoru Yoshida, Zhi Deng, Y. Takenaga, Masaya Hasegawa, M. Miura, K. Washburn, S. Hatakeyama, R. Gran, C. Regis, and C. K. Jung
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar neutrino, Phase (waves), Solar cycle 23, Flux, Astrophysics, Spectral line, Solar cycle, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Neutrino oscillation, Super-Kamiokande
Abstract: The results of the second phase of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino measurement are presented and compared to the first phase. The solar neutrino flux spectrum and time variation as well as oscillation results are statistically consistent with the first phase and do not show spectral distortion. The time-dependent flux measurement of the combined first and second phases coincides with the full period of solar cycle 23 and shows no correlation with solar activity. The measured {sup 8}B total flux is (2.38{+-}0.05(stat.){sub -0.15}{sup +0.16}(sys.))x10{sup 6} cm{sup -2} s{sup -1} and the day-night difference is found to be (-6.3{+-}4.2(stat.){+-}3.7(sys.))%. There is no evidence of systematic tendencies between the first and second phases.
Published: 2008

100. Search for Matter-Dependent Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillations in Super-Kamiokande

Author: S. Yamada, Haruki Watanabe, N. Tamura, Y. Gando, E. Thrane, Y. Fukuda, Y. Takeuchi, K. Abe, C. McGrew, M. Sugihara, Koji Nakamura, Kate Scholberg, T. Iida, N. Tanimoto, Masayuki Nakahata, S. Clark, Makoto Sakuda, S. Moriyama, Kimihiro Okumura, C. Regis, M. B. Smy, R. J. Wilkes, B. S. Yang, Henry W. Sobel, Yoshitaka Itow, Shaomin Chen, Kyoshi Nishijima, T. Ishii, J. L. Stone, J. Dunmore, Y. Furuse, M. D. Messier, R. A. Wendell, Yoshihiro Suzuki, C. Yanagisawa, J. Y. Kim, A. Suzuki, Masashi Yokoyama, C. Saji, Y. Totsuka, T. Ishizuka, C. W. Walter, Alec Habig, C. K. Jung, D. Kielczewska, R. Svoboda, M. Ikeda, H. G. Berns, Lawrence Sulak, T. Ishida, K. Kaneyuki, K. Ueshima, John Hill, T. Sato, J. L. Raaf, M. Goldhaber, Yuichi Oyama, Y. Idehara, B. Hartfield, K. S. Ganezer, H. Seo, S. Nakayama, Masatoshi Koshiba, Kunio Inoue, W. Wang, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Shigeki Tasaka, R. Terri, T. Koike, Hiroyuki Sekiya, A. Sarrat, H. Okazawa, S. Dazeley, Soo-Bong Kim, S. Matsuno, H. Ishii, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Choi, K. Nishikawa, Y. Obayashi, H. Nishino, Yusuke Koshio, Toshiyuki Tanaka, W. E. Keig, Y. Watanabe, Yoshinari Hayato, Atsushi Takeda, G. Mitsuka, Shantanu Desai, W. R. Kropp, Frédéric Dufour, M. Miura, Yueh-Feng Liu, T. Kato, H. Tanaka, A. Minamino, I. T. Lim, G. Guillian, David William Casper, E. Kearns, H. Ogawa, I. Higuchi, K. K. Shiraishi, C. Ishihara, S. Likhoded, Minoru Yoshida, Y. Kuno, J. P. Cravens, I. S. Jeong, M. Vagins, John G. Learned, Katsuhiro Kobayashi, J. Kameda, Takaaki Kajita, T. J. Haines, Michael Litos, D. W. Liu, Zhi Deng, Y. Takenaga, Takashi Kobayashi, T. Nakadaira, J. S. Jang, T. Hasegawa, S. Mine, and M. Fechner
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Electron density, Muon, Oscillation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Context (language use), High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Neutrino oscillation, Mixing (physics)
Abstract: We consider muon neutrino to tau neutrino oscillations in the context of the Mass Varying Neutrino (MaVaN) model, where the neutrino mass can vary depending on the electron density along the flight path of the neutrino. Our analysis assumes a mechanism with dependence only upon the electron density, hence ordinary matter density, of the medium through which the neutrino travels. Fully-contained, partially-contained and upward-going muon atmospheric neutrino data from the Super--Kamiokande detector, taken from the entire SK--I period of 1489 live days, are compared to MaVaN model predictions. We find that, for the case of 2-flavor oscillations, and for the specific models tested, oscillation independent of electron density is favored over density dependence. Assuming maximal mixing, the best-fit case and the density-independent case do not differ significantly., Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure
Published: 2008

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