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101. Farr's hardy plant specialties : season of 1918 /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, Wyomissing Nurseries Co, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, and Wyomissing Nurseries Co

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Horticultural products industry, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Wyomissing
Published
1917

102. Farr's quality bulbs /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, Wyomissing Nurseries Co, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, and Wyomissing Nurseries Co

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Wyomissing
Published
1917

103. Farr's hardy plant specialties : a supplement to the sixth edition, 1918 : Farr's quality bulbs imported for the season of 1918 /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, Wyomissing Nurseries Co, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, and Wyomissing Nurseries Co

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Netherlands, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Wyomissing
Published
1918

104. Farr's quality bulbs /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Chrysanthemums, Daffodils, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Tulips, Wyomissing
Published
1916

105. Farr's quality bulbs /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Chrysanthemums, Daffodils, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Tulips, Wyomissing
Published
1915

106. Farr's hardy plants /

Author

Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Wyomissing
Published
1915

107. Farr's supplemental list of dahlias, gladioli, cannas, tuberous begonias : Farr's dahlia novelties /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, Wyomissing Nurseries, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, and Wyomissing Nurseries

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Seedlings, Trees, Wyomissing
Published
1915

108. Farr's quality bulbs /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Chrysanthemums, Daffodils, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Tulips, Wyomissing
Published
1914

109. Farr's hardy plants /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bertrand H. Farr, Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Horticultural products industry, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Trade catalogs, Wyomissing
Published
1912

110. Farr's quality bulbs and plant specialties /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr Wyomissing Nurseries Co, Farr, Bertrand H., and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Chrysanthemums, Daffodils, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Reading, Tulips
Published
1912

111. Farr's quality bulbs and plant specialties /

Author

Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, Wyomissing Nurseries Co, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Farr, Bertrand H., Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, and Wyomissing Nurseries Co

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Chrysanthemums, Daffodils, Nurseries (Horticulture), Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Reading, Tulips
Published
1911

112. Farr's hardy plants /

Author

Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Wyomissing
Published
1910

113. Farr's irises, peonies, phloxes and hardy plant specialties /

Author

Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Wyomissing
Published
1909

114. Farr's hardy plants /

Author

Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection, U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Wyomissing Nursery, Farr, Bertrand H., Bertrand H. Farr (Firm), and Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection

Subjects
Bulbs (Plants), Catalogs, Flowers, Nursery stock, Pennsylvania, Plants, Ornamental, Shrubs, Wyomissing
Published
1911

115. Predicting Outcomes After Distal Radius Fracture: A 24-Center International Clinical Trial of Older Adults

Author

Kevin C. Chung, H. Myra Kim, Sunitha Malay, Melissa J. Shauver, Steven C. Haase, Jeffrey N. Lawton, John R. Lien, Adeyiza O. Momoh, Kagan Ozer, Erika D. Sears, Jennifer F. Waljee, Matthew S. Brown, Hoyune E. Cho, Brett F. Michelotti, Tamara D. Rozental, Paul T. Appleton, Edward K. Rodriguez, Laura N. Deschamps, Lindsay Mattfolk, Katiri Wagner, Philip Blazar, Brandon E. Earp, W. Emerson Floyd, Dexter L. Louie, Fraser J. Leversedge, Marc J. Richard, David S. Ruch, Suzanne Finley, Cameron Howe, Maria Manson, Janna Whitfield, Bertrand H. Perey, Kelly Apostle, Dory Boyer, Farhad Moola, Trevor Stone, Darius Viskontas, Mauri Zomar, Karyn Moon, Raely Moon, Loree K. Kalliainen, Christina M. Ward, James W. Fletcher, Cherrie A. Heinrich, Katharine S. Pico, Ashish Y. Mahajan, Brian W. Hill, Sandy Vang, Dawn M. Laporte, Erik A. Hasenboehler, Scott D. Lifchez, Greg M. Osgood, Babar Shafiq, Jaimie T. Shores, Vaishali Laljani, H. Brent Bamberger, Timothy W. Harman, David W. Martineau, Carla Robinson, Brandi Palmer, Ruby Grewal, Ken A. Faber, Joy C. MacDermid, Kate Kelly, Katrina Munro, Joshua I. Vincent, David Ring, Jesse B. Jupiter, Abigail Finger, Jillian S. Gruber, Rajesh K. Reddy, Taylor M. Pong, Emily R. Thornton, David G. Dennison, Sanjeev Kakar, Marco Rizzo, Alexander Y. Shin, Tyson L. Scrabeck, Kyle Chepla, Kevin Malone, Harry A. Hoyen, Blaine Todd Bafus, Roderick B. Jordan, Bram Kaufman, Ali Totonchil, Dana R. Hromyak, Lisa Humbert, Sandeep Sebastin, Sally Tay, Kate W. Nellans, Sara L. Merwin, Ethan W. Blackburn, Sandra J. Hanlin, Barbara Patterson, R. Glenn Gaston, R. Christopher Cadderdon, Erika Gordon Gantt, John S. Gaul, Daniel R. Lewis, Bryan J. Loeffler, Lois K. Osier, Paul C. Perlik, W. Alan Ward, Benjamin Connell, Pricilla Haug, Caleb Michalek, Tod A. Clark, Sheila McRae, Jennifer Moriatis Wolf, Craig M. Rodner, Katy Coyle, Thomas P. Lehman, Yuri C. Lansinger, Gavin D. O’Mahony, Kathy Carl, Janet Wells, David J. Bozentka, L. Scott Levin, David P. Steinberg, Annamarie D. Horan, Denise Knox, Kara Napolitano, John Fowler, Robert Goitz, Cathy A. Naccarelli, Joelle Tighe, Warren C. Hammert, Allison W. McIntyre, Krista L. Noble, Kaili Waldrick, Jeffery B. Friedrich, David Bowman, Angela Wilson, Zhongyu Li, L. Andrew Koman, Benjamin R. Graves, Beth P. Smith, and Debra Bullard

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, predictors of outcomes, Recursive partitioning, Comorbidity, 030230 surgery, Wrist, Affect (psychology), law.invention, Fracture Fixation, Internal, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, Surveys and Questionnaires, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Medicine and Health Sciences, Humans, Medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, older adults, Aged, Pain Measurement, Aged, 80 and over, 030222 orthopedics, business.industry, Secondary data, Evidence-based medicine, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Identified patient, Clinical trial, medicine.anatomical_structure, Physical therapy, Female, Surgery, Radius Fractures, business, Distal radius fracture
Abstract

© 2019 American Society for Surgery of the Hand Purpose: Current evidence on predictors of outcomes after distal radius fracture is often based on retrospective analyses or may be confounded by fracture type. Using data from the Wrist and Radius Injury Surgical Trial (WRIST), a 24-site randomized study of distal radius fracture treatment, in which all fractures are severe enough to warrant surgery, we set out to perform a secondary data analysis to explore predictors of better or worse hand outcomes. Methods: The primary outcome measure was the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHQ) summary score 12 months after treatment. We used a regression tree analysis with recursive partitioning to identify subgroups of participants who experienced similar outcomes (ie, MHQ score) and to determine which baseline or treatment factors they had in common. Results: Factors most predictive of 12-month MHQ score were pain at enrollment, education, age, and number of comorbidities. Specifically, participants who had a high school education or less and also reported severe pain had the lowest MHQ scores. Conversely, participants with less pain and more education and who were age 87 years or younger with one or no comorbid condition had the highest MHQ scores. Treatment type or radiographic measurements assessed on post-reduction films did not affect 12-month outcomes. Conclusions: These results identified patient characteristics that can be used by surgeons to identify subgroups of patients who may experience similar hand outcomes. Type of study/level of evidence: Prognostic III.

Published
2019

118. Patient and stakeholder engagement learnings: PREP-IT as a case study

Author

Michelle Medeiros, T Rosie Love, Gerard P. Slobogean, Sheila Sprague, Eleanor M. Perfetto, Nathan N. O'Hara, C. Daniel Mullins, Jeffrey Wells, Mohit Bhandari, Jean-Claude D'alleyrand, Anthony Harris, Daniel C. Mullins, Lehana Thabane, Amber Wood, Gregory J. Della Rocca, Joan Hebden, Kyle J. Jeray, Lucas Marchand, Lyndsay M. O'Hara, Robert Zura, Michael J. Gardner, Jenna Blasman, Jonah Davies, Stephen Liang, Monica Taljaard, PJ Devereaux, Gordon H. Guyatt, Dianne Heels-Ansdell, Debra Marvel, Jana Palmer, Jeff Friedrich, Nathan O'Hara, Frances Grissom, Leah Gitajn, Saam Morshed, Robert O'Toole, Bradley A. Petrisor, Megan Camara, Franca Mossuto, Manjari G. Joshi, Justin Fowler, Jessica Rivera, Max Talbot, Shannon Dodds, Alisha Garibaldi, Silvia Li, Uyen Nguyen, David Pogorzelski, Alejandra Rojas, Taryn Scott, Gina Del Fabbro, Olivia Page Szasz, Paula McKay, Andrea Howe, Joshua Rudnicki, Haley Demyanovich, Kelly Little, Adam Boissonneault, Michellic Medeiros, Eric Kettering, Diamond Hale, Nirmen Mahal, Andrew Eglseder, Aaron Johnson, Christopher Langhammer, Christopher Lebrun, Theodore Manson, Jason Nascone, Ebrahim Paryavi, Raymond Pensy, Andrew Pollack, Marcus Sciadini, Yasmin Degani, Katherine Joseph, Lucas S. Marchand, Heather Phipps, Eric Hempen, Herman Johal, Bill Risteyski, Dale Williams, Matthew Denkers, Krishan Rajaratnam, Jamal Al-Asiri, Jordan Leonard, Francesc A. Marcano-Fernández, Jodi Gallant, Federico Persico, Marko Gjorgjievski, Annie George, Sarah M. McGaugh, Kaitlyn Pusztai, Sarah Piekarski, Mavis Lyons, Julia Gennaccaro, Roman M. Natoli, Greg E. Gaski, Todd O. McKinley, Walter W. Virkus, Anthony T. Sorkin, Jan P. Szatkowski, Joseph R. Baele, Brian H. Mullis, Yohan Jang, Luke A. Lopas, Lauren C. Hill, Andrea Hudgins, Courteney L. Fentz, Maricela M. Diaz, Katelyn M. Garst, Emma W. Denari, Patrick Osborn, Sarah Pierrie, Eric Martinez, Joseph Kimmel, Maria Herrera, John D. Adams, Michael Beckish, Christopher Bray, Timothy R. Brown, Andrew W. Cross, Timothy Dew, Gregory Faucher, Richard W. Gurich Jr, David E. Lazarus, S. John Millon, M. Jason Palmer, Scott E. Porter, Thomas M. Schaller, Michael S. Sridhar, John L. Sanders, Edwin L. Rudisill Jr, Michael J. Garitty, Andrew S. Poole, Michael L. Sims, Clark M. Walker, Robert M. Carlisle II, Erin Adams Hofer, Brandon S. Huggins, Michael D. Hunter, William A. Marshall, Shea Bielby Ray, Cory D. Smith, Kyle M. Altman, Julia C. Bedard, Markus F. Loeffler, Erin R. Pichiotino, Austin A. Cole, Ethan J. Maltz, Wesley Parker, T. Bennett Ramsey, Alex Burnikel, Michael Colello, Russell Stewart, Jeremy Wise, M. Christian Moody, Matthew Anderson, Joshua Eskew, Benjamin Judkins, James M. Miller, Stephanie L. Tanner, Rebecca G. Snider, Christine E. Townsend, Kayla H. Pham, Abigail Martin, Emily Robertson, John Wilson Sykes, Theodore Miclau, Utku Kandemir, Meir Marmor, Amir Matityahu, R. Trigg McClellan, Eric Meinberg, David Shearer, Paul Toogood, Anthony Ding, Erin Donohue, Jothi Murali, Ashraf El Naga, Jennifer Tangtiphaiboontana, Tigist Belaye, Eleni Berhaneselase, Alexandra Paul, Kartik Garg, Dmitry Pokhvashchev, Joshua L. Gary, Stephen J. Warner, John W. Munz, Andrew M. Choo, Timothy Achor, Milton L. \\'Chip\\' Routt, Mayank Rao, Guillermo Pechero, Adam Miller, Michael Kutzler, Sterling Boutte, Ryan J. Warth, Jennifer E. Hagen, Matthew Patrick, Richard Vlasak, Thomas Krupko, Kalia Sadasivan, Michael Talerico, Marybeth Horodyski, Chris Koenig, Daniel Bailey, Daniel Wentworth, Chi Van, Justin Schwartz, Marissa Pazik, Elizabeth Lossada-Soto, Niloofar Dehghan, Clifford B. Jones, J. Tracy Watson, Michael McKee, Ammar Karim, Debra L. Sietsema, Alyse William, Tayler Dykes, William T. Obremskey, Amir Alex Jahangir, Manish Sethi, Robert Boyce, Daniel J. Stinner, Phillip Mitchell, Karen Trochez, Andres Rodriguez, Vamshi Gajari, Elsa Rodriguez, Chris Pritchett, Natalie Hogan, Fidel A. Moreno, Christina Boulton, Jason Lowe, Jason Wild, John T. Ruth, Michel Taylor, Brad Askam, Andrea Seach, Sabina Saeed, Hunter Culbert, Alejandro Crus, Thomas Knapp, Colin Hurkett, Maya Lowney, Breanna Featherston, Robin Carlson, Iliana Romero, Isaac Zarif, Michael Prayson, Indresh Venkatarayappa, Brandon Horne, Jennifer Jerele, Linda Clark, Francesc Marcano-Fernández, Montsant Jornet-Gibert, Laia Martínez-Carreres, David Martí-Garín, Jorge Serrano-Sanz, Joel Sánchez-Fernández, Matsuyama Sanz-Molero, Alejandro Carballo, Xavier Pelfort, Francesc Acerboni-Flores, Anna Alavedra-Massana, Neus Anglada-Torres, Alexandre Berenguer, Jaume Cámara-Cabrera, Ariadna Caparros-García, Ferran Fillat-Gomà, Ruben Fuentes-López, Ramona Garcia-Rodriguez, Nuria Gimeno-Clavia, Guillem Graells-Alonso, Marta Martínez-álvarez, Patricia Martínez-Grau, Raúl Pellejero-García, Ona Ràfols-Perramon, Juan Manuel Peñalver, Mònica Salomò Domènech, Albert Soler-Cano, Aldo Velasco-Barrera, Christian Yela-Verdú, Mercedes Bueno-Ruiz, Estrella Sánchez-Palomino, Vito Andriola, Matilde Molina-Corbacho, Yeray Maldonado-Sotoca, Alfons Gasset-Teixidor, Jorge Blasco-Moreu, Núria Fernández-Poch, Josep Rodoreda-Puigdemasa, Arnau Verdaguer-Figuerola, Heber Enrique Cueva-Sevieri, Santiago Garcia-Gimenez, Ernesto Guerra-Farfán, Jordi Tomas-Hernandez, Jordi Teixidor-Serra, Vicente Molero-Garcia, Jordi Selga-Marsa, Juan Antonio Porcel-Vazquez, Jose Vicente Andres-Peiro, Joan Minguell-Monyart, Jorge Nuñez-Camarena, Maria del Mar Villar-Casares, Jaume Mestre-Torres, Pilar Lalueza-Broto, Felipe Moreira-Borim, Yaiza García, Nicholas M. Romeo, Heather A. Vallier, Mary A. Breslin, Joanne Fraifogl, Eleanor S. Wilson, Leanne K Wadenpfuhl, Paul G. Halliday, Isabella Heimke, Darius G. Viskontas, Kelly L. Apostle, Dory S. Boyer, Farhad O. Moola, Bertrand H. Perey, Trevor B. Stone, H. Michael Lemke, Mauri Zomar, Ella Spicer, Chen \\'Brenda\\' Fan, Kyrsten Payne, Kevin Phelps, Michael Bosse, Madhav Karunakar, Laurence Kempton, Stephen Sims, Joseph Hsu, Rachel Seymour, Christine Churchill, Claire Bartel, Robert Miles Mayberry, Maggie Brownrigg, Cara Girardi, Ada Mayfield, Juliette Sweeney, Hannah Pollock, Robert A. Hymes, Cary C. Schwartzbach, Jeff E. Schulman, A. Stephen Malekzadeh, Michael A. Holzman, Jonathan Wills, Lolita Ramsey, James S. Ahn, Farhanaz Panjshiri, Sharmistha Das, Antoinisha D. English, Sharon M. Haaser, Jaslynn A.N. Cuff, Holly Pilson, Eben A. Carroll, Jason J. Halvorson, Sharon Babcock, J. Brett Goodman, Martha B. Holden, Debra Bullard, Wendy Williams, Taylor Hill, Ariel Brotherton, Thomas F. Higgins, Justin M. Haller, David L. Rothberg, Ashley Neese, Mark Russell, Zachary M. Olsen, Abby V. McGowan, Sophia Hill, Marcus Coe, Kevin Dwyer, Devin S. Mullin, Clifford A Reily, Peter DePalo, Amy E. Hall, Rebecca E. Dabrowski, Theresa A. Chockbengboun, Marilyn Heng, Mitchel B. Harris, R. Malcolm Smith, David W. Lhowe, John Esposito, Mira Bansal, Michael McTague, Ahmad Alnasser, Patrick F. Bergin, George V. Russell, Matthew L. Graves, John Morellato, Heather K. Champion, Leslie N. Johnson, Skeketha L. McGee, Eldrin L. Bhanat, Josny Thimothee, Jackie Serrano, Samir Mehta, Derek Donegan, Jaimo Ahn, Annamarie Horan, Mary Dooley, Ashley Kuczinski, Ashley Iwu, David Potter, Robert VanDemark II, Branden Pfaff, Troy Hollinsworth, Kristi Atkins, Michael J. Weaver, Arvind G. von Keudel, Michael F. McTague, Elizabeth M. Allen, Abigail E. Sagona, Todd Jaeblon, Robert Beer, Brent Bauer, Sean Meredith, Autumn Stone, Mark J. Gage, Rachel M. Reilly, Cindy Sparrow, Ariana Paniagua, Christopher M. Domes, Kristina P. Johnson, Steven F. Shannon, Alesha N. Scott, Bobbi Clinch, Carol A. Lin, Mark S. Vrahas, Charles N. Moon, Geoffrey S. Marecek, Denice Dubuclet, John A. Scolaro, James R. Learned, Philip K. Lim, Susan Demas, Michael J. Beltran, Michael T. Archdeacon, Henry Claude Sagi, John D. Wyrick, Theodore Toan Le, Richard T. Laughlin, and Cameron G. Thomson

Subjects
Patient Outcome Assessment, Medical education, business.industry, Stakeholder Participation, Health Policy, Patient-Centered Care, Stakeholder engagement, Medicine, Humans, Multi stakeholder, business, Patient centered
Published
2021

122. Burden of headaches, eye irritation and respiratory symptoms among females stacking LPG with polluting cooking fuels: Modelling from peri-urban Cameroon, Ghana & Kenya

Author

Kourosh Parvizi, Diana Menya, Emily Nix, Judith Mangeni, Federico Lorenzetti, Edna Sang, Rachel Anderson de Cuevas, Theresa Tawiah, Miranda Baame, Emmanuel Betang, Sara Ronzi, Mieks Twumasi, Seeba Amenga-Etego, Reginald Quansah, Bertrand Hugo Mbatchou Ngahane, Elisa Puzzolo, Kwaku Poku Asante, Daniel Pope, and Matthew Shupler

Subjects
LPG, Health symptoms, Respiratory, Fuel stacking, Clean cooking, Sub-Saharan Africa, Renewable energy sources, TJ807-830, Agriculture (General), S1-972
Abstract

Introduction: Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is a clean cooking fuel that emits less household air pollution (HAP) than polluting cooking fuels (e.g. charcoal, wood). While switching from polluting fuels to LPG can reduce HAP and improve health, the impact of ‘stacking’ (concurrent use of polluting fuels and LPG) on adverse health symptoms (e.g. headaches, eye irritation, cough) among female cooks is uncertain. Methods: Survey data from the CLEAN-Air(Africa) study was collected on cooking patterns and health symptoms over the last 12 months (cough, wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, eye irritation, headaches) from approximately 400 female primary cooks in each of three peri‑urban communities in sub-Saharan Africa: Mbalmayo, Cameroon; Obuasi, Ghana; and Eldoret, Kenya. Random effects Poisson regression, adjusted for socioeconomic and health-related covariates, assessed the relationship between primary and secondary cooking fuel type and self-reported health symptoms. Results: Among 1,147 participants, 10 % (n = 118) exclusively cooked with LPG, 45 % (n = 509) stacked LPG and polluting fuels and 45 % (n = 520) exclusively cooked with polluting fuels. Female cooks stacking LPG and polluting fuels had significantly higher odds of shortness of breath (OR 2.16, 95 %CI:1.04–4.48) compared with those exclusively using LPG. In two communities, headache prevalence was 30 % higher among women stacking LPG with polluting fuels (Mbalmayo:82 %; Eldoret:65 %) compared with those exclusively using LPG (Mbalmayo:53 %; Eldoret:33 %). Women stacking LPG and polluting fuels (OR 2.45, 95 %CI:1.29–4.67) had significantly higher odds of eye irritation than women cooking exclusively with LPG. Second-hand smoke exposure was significantly associated with higher odds of chest tightness (OR 1.92, 95 % CI:1.19–3.11), wheezing (OR 1.76, 95 % CI:1.06–2.91) and cough (OR 1.78, 95 %CI:1.13–2.80). Conclusions: In peri‑urban sub-Saharan Africa, women exclusively cooking with LPG had lower odds of several health symptoms than those stacking LPG and polluting fuels. Promoting a complete transition to LPG in these communities may likely generate short-term health benefits for primary cooks.

Published
2024
Full Text
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149. Implementing stakeholder engagement to explore alternative models of consent: An example from the PREP-IT trials

Author

Pechero, Guillermo, primary, Pfaff, Branden, additional, Rao, Mayank, additional, Pogorzelski, David, additional, McKay, Paula, additional, Spicer, Ella, additional, Howe, Andrea, additional, Demyanovich, Haley K., additional, Sietsema, Debra L., additional, McTague, Michael F., additional, Ramsey, Lolita, additional, Holden, Martha, additional, Rudnicki, Joshua, additional, Wells, Jeff, additional, Medeiros, Michelle, additional, Slobogean, Gerard P., additional, Sprague, Sheila, additional, Wells, Jeffrey, additional, Bhandari, Mohit, additional, O'Toole, Robert V., additional, D'Alleyrand, Jean-Claude, additional, Eglseder, Andrew, additional, Johnson, Aaron, additional, Langhammer, Christopher, additional, Lebrun, Christopher, additional, Manson, Theodore, additional, Nascone, Jason, additional, Paryavi, Ebrahim, additional, Pensy, Raymond, additional, Pollak, Andrew, additional, Sciadini, Marcus, additional, Degani, Yasmin, additional, O'Hara, Nathan N., additional, Joseph, Katherine, additional, Camara, Megan, additional, Harris, Anthony D., additional, Mullins, Daniel C., additional, Thabane, Lehana, additional, Wood, Amber, additional, Della Rocca, Gregory J., additional, Hebden, Joan, additional, Jeray, Kyle J., additional, Marchand, Lucas, additional, O'Hara, Lyndsay M., additional, Zura, Robert, additional, Gardner, Michael J., additional, Blasman, Jenna, additional, Davies, Jonah, additional, Liang, Stephen, additional, Taljaard, Monica, additional, Devereaux, P.J., additional, Guyatt, Gordon H., additional, Heels-Ansdell, Diane, additional, Marvel, Debra, additional, Palmer, Jana, additional, Friedrich, Jeff, additional, Grissom, Ms Frances, additional, Gitajn, I. Leah, additional, Morshed, Saam, additional, Petrisor, Bradley A., additional, Mossuto, Franca, additional, Joshi, Manjari G., additional, Fowler, Justin, additional, Rivera, Jessica, additional, Talbot, Max, additional, Dodds, Shannon, additional, Garibaldi, Alisha, additional, Li, Silvia, additional, Nguyen, Uyen, additional, Rojas, Alejandra, additional, Scott, Taryn, additional, Del Fabbro, Gina, additional, Szasz, Olivia Paige, additional, Demyanovich, Haley, additional, Little, Kelly, additional, Mullins, C. Daniel, additional, Kettering, Eric, additional, Hale, Diamond, additional, Petrisor, Brad A., additional, Johal, Herman, additional, Ristevski, Bill, additional, Williams, Dale, additional, Denkers, Matthew, additional, Rajaratnam, Krishan, additional, Al-Asiri, Jamal, additional, Leonard, Jordan, additional, Marcano-Fernández, Francesc A., additional, Gallant, Jodi, additional, Persico, Federico, additional, Gjorgjievski, Marko, additional, George, Annie, additional, Natoli, Roman M., additional, Gaski, Greg E., additional, McKinley, Todd O., additional, Virkus, Walter W., additional, Sorkin, Anthony T., additional, Szatkowski, Jan P., additional, Baele, Joseph R., additional, Mullis, Brian H., additional, Hill, Lauren C., additional, Hudgins, Andrea, additional, Osborn, Patrick, additional, Pierrie, Sarah, additional, Martinez, Eric, additional, Kimmel, Joseph, additional, Adams, John D., additional, Beckish, Michael L., additional, Bray, Christopher C., additional, Brown, Timothy R., additional, Cross, Andrew W., additional, Dew, Timothy, additional, Faucher, Gregory K., additional, Gurich, Richard W., additional, Lazarus, David E., additional, Millon, S. 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Published
2021
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150. Permian post-collisional basic magmatism from Corsica to the Southeastern Alps

Author

Boscaini A.[1], Marzoli A.[1], Davies J.F.H.L.[2], Chiaradia M.[2], Bertrand H.[3], Zanetti A.[4], Visonà D.[1], De Min A.[5], Jourdan F.[6, Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon - Terre, Planètes, Environnement [Lyon] (LGL-TPE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon), Boscain, Andrea, Marzoli, Andrea, Davies, Joshua F. H. L., Chiaradia, Massimo, Bertrand, Hervé, Zanetti, Alberto, Visonà, Dario, De Min, A., Jourdan., Fred, Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon - Terre, Planètes, Environnement (LGL-TPE), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Zircon, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Mantle wedge, Geochemistry, Corsica, Permian, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Mantle (geology), post-collisional magmatism, Alps, Variscan orogeny, zircon, Geochemistry and Petrology, ddc:550, Permian Post-collisional magmatism, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Basalt, Felsic, Gabbro, Geology, Orogeny, Post-collisional magmatism, 13. Climate action, [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics], Alp, Mafic
Abstract

Post-Variscan Early Permian magmatism is widespread from Corsica to the Eastern Alps. After the formation of the Variscan orogenic belt between Laurussia and Gondwana, felsic and mafic bodies were emplaced during an extensional tectonic phase. This study focuses on a mafic dyke swarm that intruded in the region of Ajaccio (Corsica, France) and on a gabbroic intrusive complex outcropping in the Eastern Alps (Bressanone/Brixen, South Tyrol, Italy) both of which were emplaced during this extensional event. New U-Pb data from zircon show that both of these intrusions were emplaced at ca. 282 Ma. Most Ajaccio dykes display a calc-alkaline affinity and are characterized by enrichment of LILE (Large Ion Lithophile Elements) and LREE over HREE (Light and Heavy Rare Earth Elements) and HFSE (Nb, Ta, Hf, Zr; High Field Strength Elements). Two dykes show tholeiitic affinity and are characterized by marked LREE and Th-U depletion and by minor negative Nb-Ta anomalies on multi-element diagrams, which is typical for within-plate basalts. Bressanone/Brixen gabbros display similar geochemical features to the Ajaccio calc-alkaline samples with LREE enrichment over MREE (Medium Rare Earth Elements) and HREE, and HFSE depletion. Such characteristics are also confirmed by trace element data obtained by LA-ICP-MS on clinopyroxene and plagioclase crystals. The calc-alkaline to tholeiitic dykes are characterized by enriched to depleted Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic compositions, respectively. Some Ajaccio dykes and the Bressanone/Brixen gabbros are clearly affected by crustal contamination. However, the combination of trace element and isotopic variations suggests that mantle source heterogeneities were also involved. Isotopic compositions of the Ajaccio dykes reveal the presence of two distinct mantle source signatures: an enriched mantle (EM) component, which dominates the composition of the calc-alkaline-like suite, while a DMM (Depleted MORB Mantle) component dominates the source of the tholeiitic suite. The EM mantle source likely formed during Variscan subduction, however the composition of the tholeiitic suite requires a source composed dominantly of depleted mantle, with a minor contribution from both the subducting slab and supra-subduction mantle wedge. The mantle source of the tholeiitic magmas possibly originated from greater depths (compared to the calc-alkaline-like suite) during the post-orogenic extensional phase potentially due to break-off and/or roll-back of the Variscan slab or mantle flow from the front or margins of the subducted slab. Notably, coeval Permian mafic intrusive bodies from throughout Corsica (Bocca di Tenda, Porto, Pila Canale) and from the Australpine and Southalpine Alps intruded at a similar time and have geochemical features that are very similar to the Ajaccio dyke swarm and Brixen gabbro. This indicates that a widespread Permian magmatic province developed in a post-orogenic extensional tectonic setting at the margin of the former Variscan belt. During the Middle-Late Triassic magmatism with similar enriched geochemical signatures occurred in the Southern Alps, Dinarides, Australpoine domains and at the end of the Triassic over central Pangea (Central Atlantic Magmatic Province). This would highlight the importance that the Variscan orogeny had in the development of a more fertile mantle.

Published
2020

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