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101. Hypoxia-inducible Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Are Expressed More Frequently in Embolized than in Nonembolized Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Author: Sure, Ulrich, Battenberg, Elmar, Dempfle, Astrid, Tirakotai, Wuttipong, Bien, Siegfried, and Bertalanffy, Helmut
Published: 2004
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102. Ghrelin Receptor Gene: Identification of Several Sequence Variants in Extremely Obese Children and Adolescents, Healthy Normal-Weight and Underweight Students, and Children with Short Normal Stature

Author: Wang, Hai-Jun, Geller, Frank, Dempfle, Astrid, Schäuble, Nadine, Friedel, Susann, Lichtner, Peter, Fontenla-Horro, Francisco, Wudy, Stefan, Hagemann, Sandra, Gortner, Ludwig, Huse, Klaus, Remschmidt, Helmut, Bettecken, Thomas, Meitinger, Thomas, Schäfer, Helmut, Hebebrand, Johannes, and Hinney, Anke
Published: 2004

103. Clinical Characteristics of Inpatients with Childhood vs. Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa

Author: Jaite, Charlotte, Bühren, Katharina Inga, Dahmen, Brigitte, Dempfle, Astrid, Becker, Katja, Correll, Christoph U., Egberts, Karin M., Ehrlich, Stefan, Fleischhaker, Christian, Von Gontard, Alexander, Hahn, Freia, Kolar, David, Kaess, Michael, Legenbauer, Tanja, Renner, Tobias J., Schulze, Ulrike, Sinzig, Judith, Thomae, Ellen, Weber, Linda, Wessing, Ida, Antony, Gisela, Hebebrand, Johannes, Föcker, Manuel, and Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate
Subjects: Male, Aging, Inpatients, Adolescent, Medizin, lcsh:TX341-641, 610 Medicine & health, Patient Discharge, Article, anorexia nervosa, Hospitalization, BMI, children, outcome, Humans, Female, ddc:610, adolescents, Child, lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply, clinical characteristics, 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Abstract: We aimed to compare the clinical data at first presentation to inpatient treatment of children (&lt, 14 years) vs. adolescents (&ge, 14 years) with anorexia nervosa (AN), focusing on duration of illness before hospital admission and body mass index (BMI) at admission and discharge, proven predictors of the outcomes of adolescent AN. Clinical data at first admission and at discharge in 289 inpatients with AN (children: n = 72, adolescents: n = 217) from a German multicenter, web-based registry for consecutively enrolled patients with childhood and adolescent AN were analyzed. Inclusion criteria were a maximum age of 18 years, first inpatient treatment due to AN, and a BMI &lt, 10th BMI percentile at admission. Compared to adolescents, children with AN had a shorter duration of illness before admission (median: 6.0 months vs. 8.0 months, p = 0.004) and higher BMI percentiles at admission (median: 0.7 vs. 0.2, p = 0.004) as well as at discharge (median: 19.3 vs. 15.1, p = 0.011). Thus, in our study, children with AN exhibited clinical characteristics that have been associated with better outcomes, including higher admission and discharge BMI percentile. Future studies should examine whether these factors are actually associated with positive long-term outcomes in children.
Published: 2019
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104. A genetic investigation of sex bias in the prevalence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Author: Martin, Joanna, Walters, Raymond K., Demontis, Ditte, Mattheisen, Manuel, Lee, S. Hong, Robinson, Elise, Brikell, Isabell, Ghirardi, Laura, Larsson, Henrik, Lichtenstein, Paul, Eriksson, Nicholas, Werge, Thomas, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, Mors, Ole, Nordentoft, Merete, Hougaard, David M., Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Wray, Naomi R., Franke, Barbara, Faraone, Stephen V., O'Donovan, Michael, Thapar, Anita, Børglum, Anders D., Neale, Benjamin M., Agee, Michelle, Alipanahi, Babak, Auton, Adam, Bell, Robert K., Bryc, Katarzyna, Elson, Sarah L., Fontanillas, Pierre, Furlotte, Nicholas A., Hinds, David A., Hromatka, Bethann S., Huber, Karen E., Kleinman, Aaron, Litterman, Nadia K., McIntyre, Matthew H., Mountain, Joanna L., Northover, Carrie A.M., Pitts, Steven J., Sathirapongsasuti, J. Fah, Sazonova, Olga V., Shelton, Janie F., Shringarpure, Suyash, Tian, Chao, Tung, Joyce Y., Vacic, Vladimir, Wilson, Catherine H., Albayrak, Özgür, Anney, Richard J. L., Vasquez, Alejandro Arias, Arranz, Maria Jesús, Asherson, Philip, Banaschewski, Tobias, Banaschewski, Tobias J., Bau, Claiton, Biederman, Joseph, Buitelaar, Jan K., Casas, Miguel, Charach, Alice, Cormand, Bru, Crosbie, Jennifer, Dalsgaard, Soeren, Daly, Mark J., Dempfle, Astrid, Doyle, Alysa E., Ebstein, Richard P., Elia, Josephine, Föcker, Manuel, Freitag, Christine, Gelernter, Joel, Gill, Michael, Grevet, Eugenio, Haavik, Jan, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hawi, Ziarih, Hebebrand, Johannes, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Hervas, Amaia, Hinney, Anke, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmans, Peter, Hutz, Mara, Ickowitz, Abel, Johansson, Stefan, Kent, Lindsey, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Kranzler, Henry, Kuntsi, Jonna, Lambregts-Rommelse, Nanda, Langley, Kate, Lehmkuhl, Gerd, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Loo, Sandra K., McGough, James J., Medland, Sarah E., Meyer, Jobst, Mick, Eric, Middletion, Frank, Miranda, Ana, Mulas, Fernando, Mulligan, Aisling, Nelson, Stan F., Nguyen, T. Trang, Oades, Robert D., Palmason, Haukur, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Reif, Andreas, Renner, Tobias J., Rhode, Luis, Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Ripke, Stephan, Rivero, Olga, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schachar, Russell, Schäfer, Helmut, Scherag, André, Schimmelmann, Benno G., Sergeant, Joseph, Sinzig, Judith, Smalley, Susan L., Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J.S., Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph, Sullivan, Patrick F., Thompsom, Margaret, Todorov, Alexandre, Waldman, Irwin, Walitza, Susanne, Wang, Yufeng, Warnke, Andreas, Williams, Nigel, Witt, Stephanie H., Yang, Li, Zayats, Tetyana, Zhang-James, Yanli, Agerbo, Esben, Damm Als, Thomas, Bækved-Hansen, Marie, Belliveau, Rich, Cerrato, Felecia, Chambert, Kimberly, Churchhouse, Claire, Dalsgaard, Søren, Dumont, Ashley, Goldstein, Jacqueline, Grove, Jakob, Hansen, Christine S., Engel Hauberg, Mads, Hollegaard, Mads V., Howrigan, Daniel P., Huang, Hailiang, Maller, Julian, Martin, Alicia R., Moran, Jennifer, Pallesen, Jonatan, Palmer, Duncan S., Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, Poterba, Timothy, Poulson, Jesper Buchhave, Robinson, Elise B., Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Stevens, Christine, and Turley, Patrick
Abstract: Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) shows substantial heritability and is 2-7 times more common in males than females. We examined two putative genetic mechanisms underlying this sex bias: sex-specific heterogeneity and higher burden of risk in female cases. Methods We analyzed genome-wide autosomal common variants from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium and iPSYCH Project (20,183 cases, 35,191 controls) and Swedish populationregister data (N=77,905 cases, N=1,874,637 population controls). Results Genetic correlation analyses using two methods suggested near complete sharing of common variant effects across sexes, with rg estimates close to 1. Analyses of population data, however, indicated that females with ADHD may be at especially high risk of certain comorbid developmental conditions (i.e. autism spectrum disorder and congenital malformations), potentially indicating some clinical and etiological heterogeneity. Polygenic risk score (PRS) analysis did not support a higher burden of ADHD common risk variants in female cases (OR=1.02 [0.98-1.06], p=0.28). In contrast, epidemiological sibling analyses revealed that the siblings of females with ADHD are at higher familial risk of ADHD than siblings of affected males (OR=1.14, [95% CI: 1.11-1.18], p=1.5E-15). Conclusions Overall, this study supports a greater familial burden of risk in females with ADHD and some clinical and etiological heterogeneity, based on epidemiological analyses. However, molecular genetic analyses suggest that autosomal common variants largely do not explain the sex bias in ADHD prevalence.
Published: 2018

105. Clinical Characteristics of Inpatients with Childhood vs. Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa

Author: Jaite, Charlotte, primary, Bühren, Katharina, additional, Dahmen, Brigitte, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Becker, Katja, additional, Correll, Christoph U., additional, Egberts, Karin M., additional, Ehrlich, Stefan, additional, Fleischhaker, Christian, additional, von Gontard, Alexander, additional, Hahn, Freia, additional, Kolar, David, additional, Kaess, Michael, additional, Legenbauer, Tanja, additional, Renner, Tobias J., additional, Schulze, Ulrike, additional, Sinzig, Judith, additional, Thomae, Ellen, additional, Weber, Linda, additional, Wessing, Ida, additional, Antony, Gisela, additional, Hebebrand, Johannes, additional, Föcker, Manuel, additional, and Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, additional
Published: 2019
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106. Interaction of the Psychiatric Risk Gene Cacna1c With Post-weaning Social Isolation or Environmental Enrichment Does Not Affect Brain Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Rats

Author: Michels, Susanne, primary, Dolga, Amalia M., additional, Braun, Moria D., additional, Kisko, Theresa M., additional, Sungur, A. Özge, additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Wöhr, Markus, additional, Schwarting, Rainer K. W., additional, and Culmsee, Carsten, additional
Published: 2019
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107. KCNJ6 variants modulate reward‐related brain processes and impact executive functions in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Author: Ziegler, Georg C., primary, Röser, Christoph, additional, Renner, Tobias, additional, Hahn, Tim, additional, Ehlis, Ann‐Christine, additional, Weber, Heike, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Walitza, Susanne, additional, Jacob, Christian, additional, Romanos, Marcel, additional, Fallgatter, Andreas J., additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, and Lesch, Klaus‐Peter, additional
Published: 2019
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108. A mother–child intervention program for adolescent mothers: Results from a randomized controlled trial (the TeeMo study).

Author: Firk, Christine, Dahmen, Brigitte, Dempfle, Astrid, Niessen, Anke, Baumann, Christin, Schwarte, Reinhild, Koslowski, Julia, Kelberlau, Kerstin, Konrad, Kerstin, and Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate
Subjects: TEENAGE mothers, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, CHILD development, TEENAGERS, MOTHER-child relationship
Abstract: Children of adolescent mothers are a high-risk group for negative child development. Previous findings suggest that early interventions may enhance child development by improving mother–child interaction. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate a mother–child intervention (STEEP-b) program in high-risk adolescent mother–infant dyads (N = 56) within a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Mother–child interaction was assessed at baseline (T1), postintervention (T2), and follow-up (T3). The primary outcome was the change in maternal sensitivity and child responsiveness from T1 to T2 that was measured by blinded ratings of videotaped mother–child-interaction with the Emotional Availability Scales. A modified intention-to-treat analysis was performed to examine the data. No intervention effect was found for maternal sensitivity, 95% CI [-0.59–0.60], p =.99, and child responsiveness, 95% CI [-0.51–0.62], p =.84. Maternal sensitivity and child responsiveness did not change over time in both groups (all ps >.05). A statistically nonsignificant, but potentially clinically meaningful difference emerged between rates of serious adverse events, SC: 4 (14.8%), STEEP-b: 1 (3.4%), possibly driven by different intensity of surveillance of dyads in the treatment groups. The current findings question the effectiveness of STEEP-b for high-risk adolescent mothers and do not justify the broad implementation of this approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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109. Gut microbiota alteration in adolescent anorexia nervosa does not normalize with short‐term weight restoration.

Author: Schulz, Nina, Belheouane, Meriem, Dahmen, Brigitte, Ruan, Vanessa A., Specht, Hannah E., Dempfle, Astrid, Herpertz‐Dahlmann, Beate, Baines, John F., and Seitz, Jochen
Subjects: DNA analysis, PILOT projects, SEQUENCE analysis, GUT microbiome, CASE-control method, WEIGHT gain, FECES, ANOREXIA nervosa, LONGITUDINAL method
Abstract: Objective: Gut microbiota are linked to metabolic function, body weight regulation, and brain and behavioral changes. Alteration of gut microbiota is repeatedly demonstrated in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) and transplantation of stool from adult patients with AN reduces weight gain, food consumption and food efficiency in germ‐free mice. No similar data are available for adolescents, who might differ from adults due to their shorter duration of illness. Method: Nineteen female adolescent patients with AN at admission and after short‐term weight recovery were included in a longitudinal study and compared to 20 healthy controls (HC). DNA was extracted from stool samples and subjected to 16S rRNA gene sequencing and analysis. Group comparisons, indicator genera and simper analysis were applied. Taxon abundances at admission was used to predict inpatient treatment duration. Results: Alpha diversity is increased in patients with AN after short‐term weight recovery, while beta diversity shows clear group differences with HC before and after weight gain. A reduction in Romboutsia and taxa belonging to Enterobacteriaceae at both timepoints and an increase in taxa belonging to Lachnospiraceae at discharge are most indicative of patients. Lachnospiraceae abundance at admission helped to predict shorter inpatient treatment duration. Discussion: This pilot study provides first evidence of gut microbiota alterations in adolescent patients with AN that do not normalize with weight gain. If verified in larger studies, the predictive power of taxa belonging to Lachnospiraceae for clinical outcome could complement known predictors at admission, inform clinicians and serve as a target for nutritional interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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110. Discovery of the first genome-wide significant risk loci for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Author: Demontis, Ditte, Walters, Raymond K., Martin, Joanna, Mattheisen, Manuel, Als, Thomas D., Agerbo, Esben, Baldursson, Gisli, Belliveau, Rich, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Baekvad-Hansen, Marie, Cerrato, Felecia, Chambert, Kimberly, Churchhouse, Claire, Dumont, Ashley, Eriksson, Nicholas, Gandal, Michael, Goldstein, Jacqueline I., Grasby, Katrina L., Grove, Jakob, Gudmundsson, Olafur O., Hansen, Christine S., Hauberg, Mads Engel, Hollegaard, Mads V., Howrigan, Daniel P., Huang, Hailiang, Maller, Julian B., Martin, Alicia R., Martin, Nicholas G., Moran, Jennifer, Pallesen, Jonatan, Palmer, Duncan S., Pedersen, Carsten Bocker, Pedersen, Marianne Giortz, Poterba, Timothy, Poulsen, Jesper Buchhave, Ripke, Stephan, Robinson, Elise B., Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Stefansson, Hreinn, Stevens, Christine, Turley, Patrick, Walters, G. Bragi, Won, Hyejung, Wright, Margaret J., Andreassen, Ole A., Asherson, Philip, Burton, Christie L., Boomsma, Dorret I., Cormand, Bru, Dalsgaard, Soren, Franke, Barbara, Gelernter, Joel, Geschwind, Daniel, Hakonarson, Hakon, Haavik, Jan, Kranzler, Henry R., Kuntsi, Jonna, Langley, Kate, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Middeldorp, Christel, Reif, Andreas, Rohde, Luis Augusto, Roussos, Panos, Schachar, Russell, Sklar, Pamela, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S., Sullivan, Patrick F., Thapar, Anita, Tung, Joyce Y., Waldman, Irwin D., Medland, Sarah E., Stefansson, Kari, Nordentoft, Merete, Hougaard, David M., Werge, Thomas, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Daly, Mark J., Faraone, Stephen V., Borglum, Anders D., Neale, Benjamin M., Albayrak, Ozgur, Anney, Richard J. L., Arranz, Maria Jesus, Banaschewski, Tobias J., Bau, Claiton, Biederman, Joseph, Buitelaar, Jan K., Casas, Miguel, Charach, Alice, Crosbie, Jennifer, Dempfle, Astrid, Doyle, Alysa E., Ebstein, Richard P., Elia, Josephine, Freitag, Christine, Focker, Manuel, Gill, Michael, Grevet, Eugenio, Hawi, Ziarih, Hebebrand, Johannes, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Hervas, Amaia, Hinney, Anke, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmans, Peter, Hutz, Mara, Ickowitz, Abel, Johansson, Stefan, Kent, Lindsey, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Lambregts-Rommelse, Nanda, Lehmkuhl, Gerd, Loo, Sandra K., McGough, James J., Meyer, Jobst, Mick, Eric, Middletion, Frank, Miranda, Ana, Mota, Nina Roth, Mulas, Fernando, Mulligan, Aisling, Nelson, Freimer, Nguyen, T. Trang, Oades, Robert D., O'Donovan, Michael C., Owen, Michael J., Palmason, Haukur, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Renner, Tobias J., Ribases, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rivero, Olga, Romanos, Jasmin, Romanos, Marcel, Rothenberger, Aribert, Royers, Herbert, Sanchez-Mora, Christina, Scherag, Andre, Schimmelmann, Benno G., Schafer, Helmut, Sergeant, Joseph, Sinzig, Judith, Smalley, Susan L., Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph, Thompson, Margaret, Todorov, Alexandre, Vasquez, Alejandro Arias, Walitza, Susanne, Wang, Yufeng, Warnke, Andreas, Williams, Nigel, Witt, Stephanie H., Yang, Li, Zayats, Tetyana, Zhang-James, Yanli, Smith, George Davey, Davies, Gareth E., Ehli, Erik A., Evans, David M., Fedko, Iryna O., Greven, Corina U., Groen-Blokhuis, Maria M., Guxens, Monica, Hammerschlag, Anke R., Hartman, Catharina A., Heinrich, Joachim, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Hudziak, James, Jugessur, Astanand, Kemp, John P., Krapohl, Eva, Murcia, Mario, Myhre, Ronny, Nolte, Ilja M., Nyholt, Dale R., Ormel, Johan, Ouwens, Klaasjan G., Pappa, Irene, Pennell, Craig E., Plomin, Robert, Ring, Susan, Standl, Marie, Stergiakouli, Evie, St Pourcain, Beate, Stoltenberg, Camilla, Sunyer, Jordi, Thiering, Elisabeth, Tiemeier, Henning, Tiesler, Carla M. T., Timpson, Nicholas J., Trzaskowski, Maciej, van der Most, Peter Johannes, Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia, Wang, Carol A., Whitehouse, Andrew J. O., Zhao, Huiying, Agee, Michelle, Alipanahi, Babak, Auton, Adam, Bell, Robert K., Bryc, Katarzyna, Elson, Sarah L., Fontanillas, Pierre, Furlotte, Nicholas A., Hinds, David A., Hromatka, Bethann S., Huber, Karen E., Kleinman, Aaron, Litterman, Nadia K., McIntyre, Matthew H., Mountain, Joanna L., Northover, Carrie A. M., Pitts, Steven J., Sathirapongsasuti, J. Fah, Sazonova, Olga V., Shelton, Janie F., Shringarpure, Suyash, Tian, Chao, Vacic, Vladimir, Wilson, Catherine H., Demontis, Ditte, Walters, Raymond K., Martin, Joanna, Mattheisen, Manuel, Als, Thomas D., Agerbo, Esben, Baldursson, Gisli, Belliveau, Rich, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Baekvad-Hansen, Marie, Cerrato, Felecia, Chambert, Kimberly, Churchhouse, Claire, Dumont, Ashley, Eriksson, Nicholas, Gandal, Michael, Goldstein, Jacqueline I., Grasby, Katrina L., Grove, Jakob, Gudmundsson, Olafur O., Hansen, Christine S., Hauberg, Mads Engel, Hollegaard, Mads V., Howrigan, Daniel P., Huang, Hailiang, Maller, Julian B., Martin, Alicia R., Martin, Nicholas G., Moran, Jennifer, Pallesen, Jonatan, Palmer, Duncan S., Pedersen, Carsten Bocker, Pedersen, Marianne Giortz, Poterba, Timothy, Poulsen, Jesper Buchhave, Ripke, Stephan, Robinson, Elise B., Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Stefansson, Hreinn, Stevens, Christine, Turley, Patrick, Walters, G. Bragi, Won, Hyejung, Wright, Margaret J., Andreassen, Ole A., Asherson, Philip, Burton, Christie L., Boomsma, Dorret I., Cormand, Bru, Dalsgaard, Soren, Franke, Barbara, Gelernter, Joel, Geschwind, Daniel, Hakonarson, Hakon, Haavik, Jan, Kranzler, Henry R., Kuntsi, Jonna, Langley, Kate, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Middeldorp, Christel, Reif, Andreas, Rohde, Luis Augusto, Roussos, Panos, Schachar, Russell, Sklar, Pamela, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S., Sullivan, Patrick F., Thapar, Anita, Tung, Joyce Y., Waldman, Irwin D., Medland, Sarah E., Stefansson, Kari, Nordentoft, Merete, Hougaard, David M., Werge, Thomas, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Daly, Mark J., Faraone, Stephen V., Borglum, Anders D., Neale, Benjamin M., Albayrak, Ozgur, Anney, Richard J. L., Arranz, Maria Jesus, Banaschewski, Tobias J., Bau, Claiton, Biederman, Joseph, Buitelaar, Jan K., Casas, Miguel, Charach, Alice, Crosbie, Jennifer, Dempfle, Astrid, Doyle, Alysa E., Ebstein, Richard P., Elia, Josephine, Freitag, Christine, Focker, Manuel, Gill, Michael, Grevet, Eugenio, Hawi, Ziarih, Hebebrand, Johannes, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Hervas, Amaia, Hinney, Anke, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmans, Peter, Hutz, Mara, Ickowitz, Abel, Johansson, Stefan, Kent, Lindsey, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Lambregts-Rommelse, Nanda, Lehmkuhl, Gerd, Loo, Sandra K., McGough, James J., Meyer, Jobst, Mick, Eric, Middletion, Frank, Miranda, Ana, Mota, Nina Roth, Mulas, Fernando, Mulligan, Aisling, Nelson, Freimer, Nguyen, T. Trang, Oades, Robert D., O'Donovan, Michael C., Owen, Michael J., Palmason, Haukur, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Renner, Tobias J., Ribases, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rivero, Olga, Romanos, Jasmin, Romanos, Marcel, Rothenberger, Aribert, Royers, Herbert, Sanchez-Mora, Christina, Scherag, Andre, Schimmelmann, Benno G., Schafer, Helmut, Sergeant, Joseph, Sinzig, Judith, Smalley, Susan L., Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph, Thompson, Margaret, Todorov, Alexandre, Vasquez, Alejandro Arias, Walitza, Susanne, Wang, Yufeng, Warnke, Andreas, Williams, Nigel, Witt, Stephanie H., Yang, Li, Zayats, Tetyana, Zhang-James, Yanli, Smith, George Davey, Davies, Gareth E., Ehli, Erik A., Evans, David M., Fedko, Iryna O., Greven, Corina U., Groen-Blokhuis, Maria M., Guxens, Monica, Hammerschlag, Anke R., Hartman, Catharina A., Heinrich, Joachim, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Hudziak, James, Jugessur, Astanand, Kemp, John P., Krapohl, Eva, Murcia, Mario, Myhre, Ronny, Nolte, Ilja M., Nyholt, Dale R., Ormel, Johan, Ouwens, Klaasjan G., Pappa, Irene, Pennell, Craig E., Plomin, Robert, Ring, Susan, Standl, Marie, Stergiakouli, Evie, St Pourcain, Beate, Stoltenberg, Camilla, Sunyer, Jordi, Thiering, Elisabeth, Tiemeier, Henning, Tiesler, Carla M. T., Timpson, Nicholas J., Trzaskowski, Maciej, van der Most, Peter Johannes, Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia, Wang, Carol A., Whitehouse, Andrew J. O., Zhao, Huiying, Agee, Michelle, Alipanahi, Babak, Auton, Adam, Bell, Robert K., Bryc, Katarzyna, Elson, Sarah L., Fontanillas, Pierre, Furlotte, Nicholas A., Hinds, David A., Hromatka, Bethann S., Huber, Karen E., Kleinman, Aaron, Litterman, Nadia K., McIntyre, Matthew H., Mountain, Joanna L., Northover, Carrie A. M., Pitts, Steven J., Sathirapongsasuti, J. Fah, Sazonova, Olga V., Shelton, Janie F., Shringarpure, Suyash, Tian, Chao, Vacic, Vladimir, and Wilson, Catherine H.
Abstract: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable childhood behavioral disorder affecting 5% of children and 2.5% of adults. Common genetic variants contribute substantially to ADHD susceptibility, but no variants have been robustly associated with ADHD. We report a genome-wide association meta-analysis of 20,183 individuals diagnosed with ADHD and 35,191 controls that identifies variants surpassing genome-wide significance in 12 independent loci, finding important new information about the underlying biology of ADHD. Associations are enriched in evolutionarily constrained genomic regions and loss-of-function intolerant genes and around brain-expressed regulatory marks. Analyses of three replication studies: a cohort of individuals diagnosed with ADHD, a self-reported ADHD sample and a meta-analysis of quantitative measures of ADHD symptoms in the population, support these findings while highlighting study-specific differences on genetic overlap with educational attainment. Strong concordance with GWAS of quantitative population measures of ADHD symptoms supports that clinical diagnosis of ADHD is an extreme expression of continuous heritable traits.
Published: 2019

111. 'Therapists in action'—Home treatment in adolescent anorexia nervosa: A stepped care approach to shorten inpatient treatment.

Author: Herpertz‐Dahlmann, Beate, Borzikowsky, Christoph, Altdorf, Sophie, Heider, Kathrin, Dempfle, Astrid, and Dahmen, Brigitte
Subjects: ANOREXIA nervosa treatment, PILOT projects, CAREGIVER attitudes, HOME care services, TIME, PATIENT satisfaction, HEALTH outcome assessment, MEDICAL care costs, PATHOLOGICAL psychology, QUALITY of life, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, BODY mass index, ADOLESCENCE
Abstract: Objective: It was the aim of this pilot study to apply a novel eating disorder (ED)‐specific home treatment (HoT) to adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) and to investigate its feasibility, effects and safety. Method: Twenty‐two patients consecutively admitted to the hospital and fulfilling DSM‐5 criteria for typical or atypical AN received HoT after 4–8 weeks of inpatient treatment. During the first two months of HoT, the patient and her family were visited on average three to four times per week, during the third and fourth months of HoT once or twice a week by a multi‐professional team. Body mass index, ED and general psychopathology, quality of life and treatment satisfaction were assessed in the patients at admission, start and end of HoT and the 1‐year follow‐up as well as carers' skills and burden. Results: The majority of patients successfully achieved target weight within HoT and maintained it successfully at the 1‐year follow‐up. ED and general psychopathology in the patients and carers' skills improved significantly associated with a high treatment satisfaction. Conclusions: HoT seems to be a promising new tool to improve outcome in adolescent AN and to reduce time of hospitalisation. Larger randomised controlled trials are needed to generalise these results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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112. Additional file 1: of Relevance of polymorphisms in MC4R and BDNF in short normal stature

Author: Herrfurth, Nikolas, Anna-Lena Volckmar, Peters, Triinu, Kleinau, Gunnar, MĂźller, Anne, Cigdem Cetindag, Schonnop, Laura, FĂścker, Manuel, Dempfle, Astrid, Wudy, Stefan, Grant, Struan, Reinehr, Thomas, Cousminer, Diana, Hebebrand, Johannes, Biebermann, Heike, and Hinney, Anke
Abstract: Table S1. Primers, PCR conditions, fragment sizes and screening methods for LEP, MC4R, MRAP2 and BDNF mutation screening [59â 61]. Table S2. PCR-fragments and primers for BDNF expression analysis. Table S3. Association analyses. Table S4: Phenotype data of the index patients and available family members with infrequent variants in BDNF and MC4R. Figure S1. Amino acid sequence conservation in MC4R and BDNF among different species (including primates, rodents, laurasiatheria, placental mammals, sauropsia and fish). Text S1. Functional in vitro analyses for p.Met215Ile MC4R [62]. (DOCX 62 kb)
Published: 2018
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113. K-variant BCHE and pesticide exposure: Gene-environment interactions in a case–control study of Parkinson’s disease in Egypt

Author: Rösler, Thomas W., Salama, Mohamed, Shalash, Ali S., Khedr, Eman M., El-Tantawy, Abdelhalim, Fawi, Gharib, El-Motayam, Amal, El-Seidy, Ehab, El-Sherif, Mohamed, El-Gamal, Mohamed, Moharram, Mohamed, El-Kattan, Mohammad, Abdel-Naby, Muhammad, Ashour, Samia, Müller, Ulrich, Dempfle, Astrid, Kuhlenbäumer, Gregor, and Höglinger, Günter U.
Subjects: ddc
Published: 2017

114. The Impact of Starvation on the Microbiome and Gut-Brain Interaction in Anorexia Nervosa

Author: Seitz, Jochen, primary, Belheouane, Meriem, additional, Schulz, Nina, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Baines, John F., additional, and Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, additional
Published: 2019
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115. Periprocedural Changes of NT‐proBNP Are Associated With Survival After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

Author: Seoudy, Hatim, primary, Frank, Johanne, additional, Neu, Markus, additional, Güßefeld, Nathalie, additional, Klaus, Yannic, additional, Freitag‐Wolf, Sandra, additional, Lambers, Moritz, additional, Lutter, Georg, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Rangrez, Ashraf Yusuf, additional, Kuhn, Christian, additional, Frey, Norbert, additional, and Frank, Derk, additional
Published: 2019
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116. Case-only analysis of gene–gene interactions in inflammatory bowel disease.

Author: Aleknonytė-Resch, Milda, Freitag-Wolf, Sandra, Schreiber, Stefan, Krawczak, Michael, and Dempfle, Astrid
Subjects: INFLAMMATORY bowel diseases, CROHN'S disease, ULCERATIVE colitis, SINGLE nucleotide polymorphisms, LOGISTIC regression analysis, GENOTYPE-environment interaction
Abstract: Gene–gene interactions (G × G) potentially play a role in the etiology of complex human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and may partially explain their 'missing heritability'. Using the largest genotype dataset available for IBD (16,636 Crohn's disease (CD) and 12,888 ulcerative colitis (UC) cases) we analyzed G × G with the powerful case-only (CO) design. We studied 169 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for CD (156 for UC), previously shown to be associated with the respective diseases. To ensure the validity of the CO design, we confined our analysis to pairs of unlinked SNPs. We used principal component analysis at the center level to adjust for possible causes of genotypic association other than G × G, such as population stratification and genotyping batch effects. Results from center-wise logistic regression analyses were combined by a random effects meta-analysis. A number of nominally significant (p <.05) G × G interactions were observed, but none of these withstood the Bonferroni multiple testing correction. However, one SNP pair, comprising rs26528 in the IL27 gene and rs9297145 in the KPNA7 gene region was characterized by an interaction odds ratio of 1.18 (95% CI: 1.10–1.27) for CD and a p-value of 7.75 × 10−6. Owing to the concurrent role of the IL27 and KPNA7 genes in NF-κB signaling, a master regulator of pro- and anti-inflammatory processes in IBD, the observed interaction also has biological plausibility. We were able to exemplify the utility of the CO design for analyzing G × G, but had to recognize that such interactions are probably scarce for IBD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2020
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117. KCNJ6 variants modulate reward‐related brain processes and impact executive functions in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Author: Ziegler, Georg C., Röser, Christoph, Renner, Tobias, Hahn, Tim, Ehlis, Ann‐Christine, Weber, Heike, Dempfle, Astrid, Walitza, Susanne, Jacob, Christian, Romanos, Marcel, Fallgatter, Andreas J., Reif, Andreas, and Lesch, Klaus‐Peter
Published: 2020
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118. Neurobiology of the major psychoses: a translational perspective on brain structure and function—the FOR2107 consortium

Author: Kircher, Tilo, primary, Wöhr, Markus, additional, Nenadic, Igor, additional, Schwarting, Rainer, additional, Schratt, Gerhard, additional, Alferink, Judith, additional, Culmsee, Carsten, additional, Garn, Holger, additional, Hahn, Tim, additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Hahmann, Maik, additional, Jansen, Andreas, additional, Pfefferle, Petra, additional, Renz, Harald, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Nöthen, Markus, additional, Krug, Axel, additional, and Dannlowski, Udo, additional
Published: 2018
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119. Role of wnt5a in Metabolic Inflammation in Humans

Author: Relling, Isabelle, primary, Akcay, Gül, additional, Fangmann, Daniela, additional, Knappe, Carina, additional, Schulte, Dominik Maria, additional, Hartmann, Katharina, additional, Müller, Nike, additional, Türk, Kathrin, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Franke, Andre, additional, Schreiber, Stefan, additional, and Laudes, Matthias, additional
Published: 2018
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120. Effekt des Einsatzes prophylaktischer HPV-Impfstoffe (Gardasil®) auf rezidivierende respiratorische Papillomatose.

Author: Sieg, Jennifer, Fazel, Asita, Quabius, Elgar Susanne, Dempfle, Astrid, and Hoffmann, Markus
Published: 2024
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121. Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain

Author: Anttila, Verneri, Bulik-Sullivan, Brendan, Finucane, Hilary K., Walters, Raymond K., Bras, Jose, Duncan, Laramie, Escott-Price, Valentina, Falcone, Guido J., Gormley, Padhraig, Malik, Rainer, Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A., Ripke, Stephan, Wei, Zhi, Yu, Dongmei, Lee, Phil H., Turley, Patrick, Grenier-Boley, Benjamin, Chouraki, Vincent, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Berr, Claudine, Letenneur, Luc, Hannequin, Didier, Amouyel, Philippe, Boland, Anne, Deleuze, Jean-Francois, Duron, Emmanuelle, Vardarajan, Badri N., Reitz, Christiane, Goate, Alison M., Huentelman, Matthew J., Kamboh, M. Ilyas, Larson, Eric B., Rogaeva, Ekaterina, St George-Hyslop, Peter, Hakonarson, Hakon, Kukull, Walter A., Farrer, Lindsay A., Barnes, Lisa L., Beach, Thomas G., Demirci, F. Yesim, Head, Elizabeth, Hulette, Christine M., Jicha, Gregory A., Kauwe, John S. K., Kaye, Jeffrey A., Leverenz, James B., Levey, Allan I., Lieberman, Andrew P., Pankratz, Vernon S., Poon, Wayne W., Quinn, Joseph F., Saykin, Andrew J., Schneider, Lon S., Smith, Amanda G., Sonnen, Joshua A., Stern, Robert A., Van Deerlin, Vivianna M., Van Eldik, Linda J., Harold, Denise, Russo, Giancarlo, Rubinsztein, David C., Bayer, Anthony, Tsolaki, Magda, Proitsi, Petra, Fox, Nick C., Hampel, Harald, Owen, Michael J., Mead, Simon, Passmore, Peter, Morgan, Kevin, Noethen, Markus M., Rossor, Martin, Lupton, Michelle K., Hoffmann, Per, Kornhuber, Johannes, Lawlor, Brian, McQuillin, Andrew, Al-Chalabi, Ammar, Bis, Joshua C., Ruiz, Agustin, Boada, Merce, Seshadri, Sudha, Beiser, Alexa, Rice, Kenneth, van der Lee, Sven J., De Jager, Philip L., Geschwind, Daniel H., Riemenschneider, Matthias, Riedel-Heller, Steffi, Rotter, Jerome I., Ransmayr, Gerhard, Hyman, Bradley T., Cruchaga, Carlos, Alegret, Montserrat, Winsvold, Bendik, Palta, Priit, Farh, Kai-How, Cuenca-Leon, Ester, Furlotte, Nicholas, Kurth, Tobias, Ligthart, Lannie, Terwindt, Gisela M., Freilinger, Tobias, Ran, Caroline, Gordon, Scott D., Borck, Guntram, Adams, Hieab H. H., Lehtimaki, Terho, Wedenoja, Juho, Buring, Julie E., Schuerks, Markus, Hrafnsdottir, Maria, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Penninx, Brenda, Artto, Ville, Kaunisto, Mari, Vepsalainen, Salli, Martin, Nicholas G., Montgomery, Grant W., Kurki, Mitja I., Hamalainen, Eija, Huang, Hailiang, Huang, Jie, Sandor, Cynthia, Webber, Caleb, Muller-Myhsok, Bertram, Schreiber, Stefan, Salomaa, Veikko, Loehrer, Elizabeth, Goebel, Hartmut, Macaya, Alfons, Pozo-Rosich, Patricia, Hansen, Thomas, Werge, Thomas, Kaprio, Jaakko, Metspalu, Andres, Kubisch, Christian, Ferrari, Michel D., Belin, Andrea C., van den Maagdenberg, Arn M. J. M., Zwart, John-Anker, Boomsma, Dorret, Eriksson, Nicholas, Olesen, Jes, Chasman, Daniel I., Nyholt, Dale R., Avbersek, Andreja, Baum, Larry, Berkovic, Samuel, Bradfield, Jonathan, Buono, Russell, Catarino, Claudia B., Cossette, Patrick, De Jonghe, Peter, Depondt, Chantal, Dlugos, Dennis, Ferraro, Thomas N., French, Jacqueline, Hjalgrim, Helle, Jamnadas-Khoda, Jennifer, Kalviainen, Reetta, Kunz, Wolfram S., Lerche, Holger, Leu, Costin, Lindhout, Dick, Lo, Warren, Lowenstein, Daniel, McCormack, Mark, Moller, Rikke S., Molloy, Anne, Ng, Ping-Wing, Oliver, Karen, Privitera, Michael, Radtke, Rodney, Ruppert, Ann-Kathrin, Sander, Thomas, Schachter, Steven, Schankin, Christoph, Scheffer, Ingrid, Schoch, Susanne, Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Smith, Philip, Sperling, Michael, Striano, Pasquale, Surges, Rainer, Thomas, G. Neil, Visscher, Frank, Whelan, Christopher D., Zara, Federico, Heinzen, Erin L., Marson, Anthony, Becker, Felicitas, Stroink, Hans, Zimprich, Fritz, Gasser, Thomas, Gibbs, Raphael, Heutink, Peter, Martinez, Maria, Morris, Huw R., Sharma, Manu, Ryten, Mina, Mok, Kin Y., Pulit, Sara, Bevan, Steve, Holliday, Elizabeth, Attia, John, Battey, Thomas, Boncoraglio, Giorgio, Thijs, Vincent, Chen, Wei-Min, Mitchell, Braxton, Rothwell, Peter, Sharma, Pankaj, Sudlow, Cathie, Vicente, Astrid, Markus, Hugh, Kourkoulis, Christina, Pera, Joana, Raffeld, Miriam, Silliman, Scott, Perica, Vesna Boraska, Thornton, Laura M., Huckins, Laura M., Rayner, N. William, Lewis, Cathryn M., Gratacos, Monica, Rybakowski, Filip, Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, Raevuori, Anu, Hudson, James I., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Monteleone, Palmiero, Karwautz, Andreas, Mannik, Katrin, Baker, Jessica H., O'Toole, Julie K., Trace, Sara E., Davis, Oliver S. P., Helder, Sietske G., Ehrlich, Stefan, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Danner, Unna N., van Elburg, Annemarie A., Clementi, Maurizio, Forzan, Monica, Docampo, Elisa, Lissowska, Jolanta, Hauser, Joanna, Tortorella, Alfonso, Maj, Mario, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, Papezova, Hana, Yilmaz, Zeynep, Wagner, Gudrun, Cohen-Woods, Sarah, Herms, Stefan, Julia, Antonio, Rabionet, Raquel, Dick, Danielle M., Ripatti, Samuli, Andreassen, Ole A., Espeseth, Thomas, Lundervold, Astri J., Steen, Vidar M., Pinto, Dalila, Scherer, Stephen W., Aschauer, Harald, Schosser, Alexandra, Alfredsson, Lars, Padyukov, Leonid, Halmi, Katherine A., Mitchell, James, Strober, Michael, Bergen, Andrew W., Kaye, Walter, Szatkiewicz, Jin Peng, Cormand, Bru, Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep, Sanchez-Mora, Cristina, Ribases, Marta, Casas, Miguel, Hervas, Amaia, Jesus Arranz, Maria, Haavik, Jan, Zayats, Tetyana, Johansson, Stefan, Williams, Nigel, Dempfle, Astrid, Rothenberger, Aribert, Kuntsi, Jonna, Oades, Robert D., Banaschewski, Tobias, Franke, Barbara, Buitelaar, Jan K., Arias Vasquez, Alejandro, Doyle, Alysa E., Reif, Andreas, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Freitag, Christine, Rivero, Olga, Palmason, Haukur, Romanos, Marcel, Langley, Kate, Rietschel, Marcella, Witt, Stephanie H., Dalsgaard, Soeren, Borglum, Anders D., Waldman, Irwin, Wilmot, Beth, Molly, Nikolas, Bau, Claiton H. D., Crosbie, Jennifer, Schachar, Russell, K., Sandra, McGough, James J., Grevet, Eugenio H., Medland, Sarah E., Robinson, Elise, Weiss, Lauren A., Bacchelli, Elena, Bailey, Anthony, Bal, Vanessa, Battaglia, Agatino, Betancur, Catalina, Bolton, Patrick, Cantor, Rita, Celestino-Soper, Patricia, Dawson, Geraldine, De Rubeis, Silvia, Duque, Frederico, Green, Andrew, Klauck, Sabine M., Leboyer, Marion, Levitt, Pat, Maestrini, Elena, Mane, Shrikant, Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel, Parr, Jeremy, Regan, Regina, Reichenberg, Abraham, Sandin, Sven, Vorstman, Jacob, Wassink, Thomas, Wijsman, Ellen, Cook, Edwin, Santangelo, Susan, Delorme, Richard, Roge, Bernadette, Magalhaes, Tiago, Arking, Dan, Schulze, Thomas G., Thompson, Robert C., Strohmaier, Jana, Matthews, Keith, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek, Blackwood, Douglas, McIntosh, Andrew, Bergen, Sarah E., Schalling, Martin, Jamain, Stephane, Maaser, Anna, Fischer, Sascha B., Reinbold, Celine S., Fullerton, Janice M., Guzman-Parra, Jose, Mayoral, Fermin, Schofield, Peter R., Cichon, Sven, Muhleisen, Thomas W., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schumacher, Johannes, Bauer, Michael, Mitchell, Philip B., Gershon, Elliot S., Rice, John, Potash, James B., Zandi, Peter P., Craddock, Nick, Ferrier, I. Nicol, Alda, Martin, Rouleau, Guy A., Turecki, Gustavo, Ophoff, Roel, Pato, Carlos, Anjorin, Adebayo, Stahl, Eli, Leber, Markus, Czerski, Piotr M., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Jones, Ian R., Posthuma, Danielle, Andlauer, Till F. M., Forstner, Andreas J., Streit, Fabian, Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Sinnamon, Grant, Wray, Naomi R., MacIntyre, Donald J., Porteous, David, Homuth, Georg, Rivera, Margarita, Grove, Jakob, Middeldorp, Christel M., Hickie, Ian, Pergadia, Michele, Mehta, Divya, Smit, Johannes H., Jansen, Rick, de Geus, Eco, Dunn, Erin, Li, Qingqin S., Nauck, Matthias, Schoevers, Robert A., Beekman, Aartjan T. F., Knowles, James A., Viktorin, Alexander, Arnold, Paul, Barr, Cathy L., Bedoya-Berrio, Gabriel, Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Brentani, Helena, Burton, Christie, Camarena, Beatriz, Cappi, Carolina, Cath, Danielle, Cavallini, Maria, Cusi, Daniele, Darrow, Sabrina, Denys, Damiaan, Derks, Eske M., Dietrich, Andrea, Fernandez, Thomas, Figee, Martijn, Freimer, Nelson, Gerber, Gloria, Grados, Marco, Greenberg, Erica, Hanna, Gregory L., Hartmann, Andreas, Hirschtritt, Matthew E., Hoekstra, Pieter J., Huang, Alden, Huyser, Chaim, Illmann, Cornelia, Jenike, Michael, Kuperman, Samuel, Leventhal, Bennett, Lochner, Christine, Lyon, Gholson J., Macciardi, Fabio, Madruga-Garrido, Marcos, Malaty, Irene A., Maras, Athanasios, McGrath, Lauren, Miguel, Euripedes C., Mir, Pablo, Nestadt, Gerald, Nicolini, Humberto, Okun, Michael S., Pakstis, Andrew, Paschou, Peristera, Piacentini, John, Pittenger, Christopher, Plessen, Kerstin, Ramensky, Vasily, Ramos, Eliana M., Reus, Victor, Richter, Margaret A., Riddle, Mark A., Robertson, Mary M., Roessner, Veit, Rosario, Maria, Samuels, Jack F., Sandor, Paul, Stein, Dan J., Tsetsos, Fotis, Van Nieuwerburgh, Filip, Weatherall, Sarah, Wendland, Jens R., Wolanczyk, Tomasz, Worbe, Yulia, Zai, Gwyneth, Goes, Fernando S., McLaughlin, Nicole, Nestadt, Paul S., Grabe, Hans-Jorgen, Depienne, Christel, Konkashbaev, Anuar, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Valencia-Duarte, Ana, Bramon, Elvira, Buccola, Nancy, Cahn, Wiepke, Cairns, Murray, Chong, Siow A., Cohen, David, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Crowley, James, Davidson, Michael, DeLisi, Lynn, Dinan, Timothy, Donohoe, Gary, Drapeau, Elodie, Duan, Jubao, Haan, Lieuwe, Hougaard, David, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, Khrunin, Andrey, Klovins, Janis, Kucinskas, Vaidutis, Keong, Jimmy Lee Chee, Limborska, Svetlana, Loughland, Carmel, Lonnqvist, Jouko, Maher, Brion, Mattheisen, Manuel, McDonald, Colm, Murphy, Kieran C., Nenadic, Igor, van Os, Jim, Pantelis, Christos, Pato, Michele, Petryshen, Tracey, Quested, Digby, Roussos, Panos, Sanders, Alan R., Schall, Ulrich, Schwab, Sibylle G., Sim, Kang, So, Hon-Cheong, Stoegmann, Elisabeth, Subramaniam, Mythily, Toncheva, Draga, Waddington, John, Walters, James, Weiser, Mark, Cheng, Wei, Cloninger, Robert, Curtis, David, Gejman, Pablo V., Henskens, Frans, Mattingsdal, Morten, Oh, Sang-Yun, Scott, Rodney, Webb, Bradley, Breen, Gerome, Churchhouse, Claire, Bulik, Cynthia M., Daly, Mark, Dichgans, Martin, Faraone, Stephen V., Guerreiro, Rita, Holmans, Peter, Kendler, Kenneth S., Koeleman, Bobby, Mathews, Carol A., Price, Alkes, Scharf, Jeremiah, Sklar, Pamela, Williams, Julie, Wood, Nicholas W., Cotsapas, Chris, Palotie, Aarno, Smoller, Jordan W., Sullivan, Patrick, Rosand, Jonathan, Corvin, Aiden, Neale, Benjamin M., Anttila, Verneri, Bulik-Sullivan, Brendan, Finucane, Hilary K., Walters, Raymond K., Bras, Jose, Duncan, Laramie, Escott-Price, Valentina, Falcone, Guido J., Gormley, Padhraig, Malik, Rainer, Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A., Ripke, Stephan, Wei, Zhi, Yu, Dongmei, Lee, Phil H., Turley, Patrick, Grenier-Boley, Benjamin, Chouraki, Vincent, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Berr, Claudine, Letenneur, Luc, Hannequin, Didier, Amouyel, Philippe, Boland, Anne, Deleuze, Jean-Francois, Duron, Emmanuelle, Vardarajan, Badri N., Reitz, Christiane, Goate, Alison M., Huentelman, Matthew J., Kamboh, M. Ilyas, Larson, Eric B., Rogaeva, Ekaterina, St George-Hyslop, Peter, Hakonarson, Hakon, Kukull, Walter A., Farrer, Lindsay A., Barnes, Lisa L., Beach, Thomas G., Demirci, F. Yesim, Head, Elizabeth, Hulette, Christine M., Jicha, Gregory A., Kauwe, John S. K., Kaye, Jeffrey A., Leverenz, James B., Levey, Allan I., Lieberman, Andrew P., Pankratz, Vernon S., Poon, Wayne W., Quinn, Joseph F., Saykin, Andrew J., Schneider, Lon S., Smith, Amanda G., Sonnen, Joshua A., Stern, Robert A., Van Deerlin, Vivianna M., Van Eldik, Linda J., Harold, Denise, Russo, Giancarlo, Rubinsztein, David C., Bayer, Anthony, Tsolaki, Magda, Proitsi, Petra, Fox, Nick C., Hampel, Harald, Owen, Michael J., Mead, Simon, Passmore, Peter, Morgan, Kevin, Noethen, Markus M., Rossor, Martin, Lupton, Michelle K., Hoffmann, Per, Kornhuber, Johannes, Lawlor, Brian, McQuillin, Andrew, Al-Chalabi, Ammar, Bis, Joshua C., Ruiz, Agustin, Boada, Merce, Seshadri, Sudha, Beiser, Alexa, Rice, Kenneth, van der Lee, Sven J., De Jager, Philip L., Geschwind, Daniel H., Riemenschneider, Matthias, Riedel-Heller, Steffi, Rotter, Jerome I., Ransmayr, Gerhard, Hyman, Bradley T., Cruchaga, Carlos, Alegret, Montserrat, Winsvold, Bendik, Palta, Priit, Farh, Kai-How, Cuenca-Leon, Ester, Furlotte, Nicholas, Kurth, Tobias, Ligthart, Lannie, Terwindt, Gisela M., Freilinger, Tobias, Ran, Caroline, Gordon, Scott D., Borck, Guntram, Adams, Hieab H. H., Lehtimaki, Terho, Wedenoja, Juho, Buring, Julie E., Schuerks, Markus, Hrafnsdottir, Maria, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Penninx, Brenda, Artto, Ville, Kaunisto, Mari, Vepsalainen, Salli, Martin, Nicholas G., Montgomery, Grant W., Kurki, Mitja I., Hamalainen, Eija, Huang, Hailiang, Huang, Jie, Sandor, Cynthia, Webber, Caleb, Muller-Myhsok, Bertram, Schreiber, Stefan, Salomaa, Veikko, Loehrer, Elizabeth, Goebel, Hartmut, Macaya, Alfons, Pozo-Rosich, Patricia, Hansen, Thomas, Werge, Thomas, Kaprio, Jaakko, Metspalu, Andres, Kubisch, Christian, Ferrari, Michel D., Belin, Andrea C., van den Maagdenberg, Arn M. J. M., Zwart, John-Anker, Boomsma, Dorret, Eriksson, Nicholas, Olesen, Jes, Chasman, Daniel I., Nyholt, Dale R., Avbersek, Andreja, Baum, Larry, Berkovic, Samuel, Bradfield, Jonathan, Buono, Russell, Catarino, Claudia B., Cossette, Patrick, De Jonghe, Peter, Depondt, Chantal, Dlugos, Dennis, Ferraro, Thomas N., French, Jacqueline, Hjalgrim, Helle, Jamnadas-Khoda, Jennifer, Kalviainen, Reetta, Kunz, Wolfram S., Lerche, Holger, Leu, Costin, Lindhout, Dick, Lo, Warren, Lowenstein, Daniel, McCormack, Mark, Moller, Rikke S., Molloy, Anne, Ng, Ping-Wing, Oliver, Karen, Privitera, Michael, Radtke, Rodney, Ruppert, Ann-Kathrin, Sander, Thomas, Schachter, Steven, Schankin, Christoph, Scheffer, Ingrid, Schoch, Susanne, Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Smith, Philip, Sperling, Michael, Striano, Pasquale, Surges, Rainer, Thomas, G. Neil, Visscher, Frank, Whelan, Christopher D., Zara, Federico, Heinzen, Erin L., Marson, Anthony, Becker, Felicitas, Stroink, Hans, Zimprich, Fritz, Gasser, Thomas, Gibbs, Raphael, Heutink, Peter, Martinez, Maria, Morris, Huw R., Sharma, Manu, Ryten, Mina, Mok, Kin Y., Pulit, Sara, Bevan, Steve, Holliday, Elizabeth, Attia, John, Battey, Thomas, Boncoraglio, Giorgio, Thijs, Vincent, Chen, Wei-Min, Mitchell, Braxton, Rothwell, Peter, Sharma, Pankaj, Sudlow, Cathie, Vicente, Astrid, Markus, Hugh, Kourkoulis, Christina, Pera, Joana, Raffeld, Miriam, Silliman, Scott, Perica, Vesna Boraska, Thornton, Laura M., Huckins, Laura M., Rayner, N. William, Lewis, Cathryn M., Gratacos, Monica, Rybakowski, Filip, Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, Raevuori, Anu, Hudson, James I., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Monteleone, Palmiero, Karwautz, Andreas, Mannik, Katrin, Baker, Jessica H., O'Toole, Julie K., Trace, Sara E., Davis, Oliver S. P., Helder, Sietske G., Ehrlich, Stefan, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Danner, Unna N., van Elburg, Annemarie A., Clementi, Maurizio, Forzan, Monica, Docampo, Elisa, Lissowska, Jolanta, Hauser, Joanna, Tortorella, Alfonso, Maj, Mario, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, Papezova, Hana, Yilmaz, Zeynep, Wagner, Gudrun, Cohen-Woods, Sarah, Herms, Stefan, Julia, Antonio, Rabionet, Raquel, Dick, Danielle M., Ripatti, Samuli, Andreassen, Ole A., Espeseth, Thomas, Lundervold, Astri J., Steen, Vidar M., Pinto, Dalila, Scherer, Stephen W., Aschauer, Harald, Schosser, Alexandra, Alfredsson, Lars, Padyukov, Leonid, Halmi, Katherine A., Mitchell, James, Strober, Michael, Bergen, Andrew W., Kaye, Walter, Szatkiewicz, Jin Peng, Cormand, Bru, Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep, Sanchez-Mora, Cristina, Ribases, Marta, Casas, Miguel, Hervas, Amaia, Jesus Arranz, Maria, Haavik, Jan, Zayats, Tetyana, Johansson, Stefan, Williams, Nigel, Dempfle, Astrid, Rothenberger, Aribert, Kuntsi, Jonna, Oades, Robert D., Banaschewski, Tobias, Franke, Barbara, Buitelaar, Jan K., Arias Vasquez, Alejandro, Doyle, Alysa E., Reif, Andreas, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Freitag, Christine, Rivero, Olga, Palmason, Haukur, Romanos, Marcel, Langley, Kate, Rietschel, Marcella, Witt, Stephanie H., Dalsgaard, Soeren, Borglum, Anders D., Waldman, Irwin, Wilmot, Beth, Molly, Nikolas, Bau, Claiton H. D., Crosbie, Jennifer, Schachar, Russell, K., Sandra, McGough, James J., Grevet, Eugenio H., Medland, Sarah E., Robinson, Elise, Weiss, Lauren A., Bacchelli, Elena, Bailey, Anthony, Bal, Vanessa, Battaglia, Agatino, Betancur, Catalina, Bolton, Patrick, Cantor, Rita, Celestino-Soper, Patricia, Dawson, Geraldine, De Rubeis, Silvia, Duque, Frederico, Green, Andrew, Klauck, Sabine M., Leboyer, Marion, Levitt, Pat, Maestrini, Elena, Mane, Shrikant, Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel, Parr, Jeremy, Regan, Regina, Reichenberg, Abraham, Sandin, Sven, Vorstman, Jacob, Wassink, Thomas, Wijsman, Ellen, Cook, Edwin, Santangelo, Susan, Delorme, Richard, Roge, Bernadette, Magalhaes, Tiago, Arking, Dan, Schulze, Thomas G., Thompson, Robert C., Strohmaier, Jana, Matthews, Keith, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek, Blackwood, Douglas, McIntosh, Andrew, Bergen, Sarah E., Schalling, Martin, Jamain, Stephane, Maaser, Anna, Fischer, Sascha B., Reinbold, Celine S., Fullerton, Janice M., Guzman-Parra, Jose, Mayoral, Fermin, Schofield, Peter R., Cichon, Sven, Muhleisen, Thomas W., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schumacher, Johannes, Bauer, Michael, Mitchell, Philip B., Gershon, Elliot S., Rice, John, Potash, James B., Zandi, Peter P., Craddock, Nick, Ferrier, I. Nicol, Alda, Martin, Rouleau, Guy A., Turecki, Gustavo, Ophoff, Roel, Pato, Carlos, Anjorin, Adebayo, Stahl, Eli, Leber, Markus, Czerski, Piotr M., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Jones, Ian R., Posthuma, Danielle, Andlauer, Till F. M., Forstner, Andreas J., Streit, Fabian, Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Sinnamon, Grant, Wray, Naomi R., MacIntyre, Donald J., Porteous, David, Homuth, Georg, Rivera, Margarita, Grove, Jakob, Middeldorp, Christel M., Hickie, Ian, Pergadia, Michele, Mehta, Divya, Smit, Johannes H., Jansen, Rick, de Geus, Eco, Dunn, Erin, Li, Qingqin S., Nauck, Matthias, Schoevers, Robert A., Beekman, Aartjan T. F., Knowles, James A., Viktorin, Alexander, Arnold, Paul, Barr, Cathy L., Bedoya-Berrio, Gabriel, Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Brentani, Helena, Burton, Christie, Camarena, Beatriz, Cappi, Carolina, Cath, Danielle, Cavallini, Maria, Cusi, Daniele, Darrow, Sabrina, Denys, Damiaan, Derks, Eske M., Dietrich, Andrea, Fernandez, Thomas, Figee, Martijn, Freimer, Nelson, Gerber, Gloria, Grados, Marco, Greenberg, Erica, Hanna, Gregory L., Hartmann, Andreas, Hirschtritt, Matthew E., Hoekstra, Pieter J., Huang, Alden, Huyser, Chaim, Illmann, Cornelia, Jenike, Michael, Kuperman, Samuel, Leventhal, Bennett, Lochner, Christine, Lyon, Gholson J., Macciardi, Fabio, Madruga-Garrido, Marcos, Malaty, Irene A., Maras, Athanasios, McGrath, Lauren, Miguel, Euripedes C., Mir, Pablo, Nestadt, Gerald, Nicolini, Humberto, Okun, Michael S., Pakstis, Andrew, Paschou, Peristera, Piacentini, John, Pittenger, Christopher, Plessen, Kerstin, Ramensky, Vasily, Ramos, Eliana M., Reus, Victor, Richter, Margaret A., Riddle, Mark A., Robertson, Mary M., Roessner, Veit, Rosario, Maria, Samuels, Jack F., Sandor, Paul, Stein, Dan J., Tsetsos, Fotis, Van Nieuwerburgh, Filip, Weatherall, Sarah, Wendland, Jens R., Wolanczyk, Tomasz, Worbe, Yulia, Zai, Gwyneth, Goes, Fernando S., McLaughlin, Nicole, Nestadt, Paul S., Grabe, Hans-Jorgen, Depienne, Christel, Konkashbaev, Anuar, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Valencia-Duarte, Ana, Bramon, Elvira, Buccola, Nancy, Cahn, Wiepke, Cairns, Murray, Chong, Siow A., Cohen, David, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Crowley, James, Davidson, Michael, DeLisi, Lynn, Dinan, Timothy, Donohoe, Gary, Drapeau, Elodie, Duan, Jubao, Haan, Lieuwe, Hougaard, David, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, Khrunin, Andrey, Klovins, Janis, Kucinskas, Vaidutis, Keong, Jimmy Lee Chee, Limborska, Svetlana, Loughland, Carmel, Lonnqvist, Jouko, Maher, Brion, Mattheisen, Manuel, McDonald, Colm, Murphy, Kieran C., Nenadic, Igor, van Os, Jim, Pantelis, Christos, Pato, Michele, Petryshen, Tracey, Quested, Digby, Roussos, Panos, Sanders, Alan R., Schall, Ulrich, Schwab, Sibylle G., Sim, Kang, So, Hon-Cheong, Stoegmann, Elisabeth, Subramaniam, Mythily, Toncheva, Draga, Waddington, John, Walters, James, Weiser, Mark, Cheng, Wei, Cloninger, Robert, Curtis, David, Gejman, Pablo V., Henskens, Frans, Mattingsdal, Morten, Oh, Sang-Yun, Scott, Rodney, Webb, Bradley, Breen, Gerome, Churchhouse, Claire, Bulik, Cynthia M., Daly, Mark, Dichgans, Martin, Faraone, Stephen V., Guerreiro, Rita, Holmans, Peter, Kendler, Kenneth S., Koeleman, Bobby, Mathews, Carol A., Price, Alkes, Scharf, Jeremiah, Sklar, Pamela, Williams, Julie, Wood, Nicholas W., Cotsapas, Chris, Palotie, Aarno, Smoller, Jordan W., Sullivan, Patrick, Rosand, Jonathan, Corvin, Aiden, and Neale, Benjamin M.
Abstract: Disorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We quantified the genetic sharing of 25 brain disorders from genome-wide association studies of 265,218 patients and 784,643 control participants and assessed their relationship to 17 phenotypes from 1,191,588 individuals. Psychiatric disorders share common variant risk, whereas neurological disorders appear more distinct from one another and from the psychiatric disorders. We also identified significant sharing between disorders and a number of brain phenotypes, including cognitive measures. Further, we conducted simulations to explore how statistical power, diagnostic misclassification, and phenotypic heterogeneity affect genetic correlations. These results highlight the importance of common genetic variation as a risk factor for brain disorders and the value of heritability-based methods in understanding their etiology.
Published: 2018

122. Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain

Author: Anttila, V, Bulik-Sullivan, B, Finucane, H, Walters, R, Bras, J, Duncan, L, Escott-Price, V, Falcone, G, Gormley, P, Malik, R, Patsopoulos, N, Ripke, S, Wei, Z, Yu, D, Lee, P, Turley, P, Grenier-Boley, B, Chouraki, V, Kamatani, Y, Berr, C, Letenneur, L, Hannequin, D, Amouyel, P, Boland, A, Deleuze, J, Duron, E, Vardarajan, B, Reitz, C, Goate, A, Huentelman, M, Ilyas Kamboh, M, Larson, E, Rogaeva, E, George-Hyslop, P, Hakonarson, H, Kukull, W, Farrer, L, Barnes, L, Beach, T, Yesim Demirci, F, Head, E, Hulette, C, Jicha, G, Kauwe, J, Kaye, J, Leverenz, J, Levey, A, Lieberman, A, Pankratz, V, Poon, W, Quinn, J, Saykin, A, Schneider, L, Smith, A, Sonnen, J, Stern, R, Van Deerlin, V, Van Eldik, L, Harold, D, Russo, G, Rubinsztein, D, Bayer, A, Tsolaki, M, Proitsi, P, Fox, N, Hampel, H, Owen, M, Mead, S, Passmore, P, Morgan, K, Nöthen, M, Rossor, M, Lupton, M, Hoffmann, P, Kornhuber, J, Lawlor, B, Mcquillin, A, Al-Chalabi, A, Bis, J, Ruiz, A, Boada, M, Seshadri, S, Beiser, A, Rice, K, Van Der Lee, S, De Jager, P, Geschwind, D, Riemenschneider, M, Riedel-Heller, S, Rotter, J, Ransmayr, G, Hyman, B, Cruchaga, C, Alegret, M, Winsvold, B, Palta, P, Farh, K, Cuenca-Leon, E, Furlotte, N, Kurth, T, Ligthart, L, Terwindt, G, Freilinger, T, Ran, C, Gordon, S, Borck, G, Adams, H, Lehtimäki, T, Wedenoja, J, Buring, J, Schürks, M, Hrafnsdottir, M, Hottenga, J, Penninx, B, Artto, V, Kaunisto, M, Vepsäläinen, S, Martin, N, Montgomery, G, Kurki, M, Hämäläinen, E, Huang, H, Huang, J, Sandor, C, Webber, C, Muller-Myhsok, B, Schreiber, S, Salomaa, V, Loehrer, E, Göbel, H, Macaya, A, Pozo-Rosich, P, Hansen, T, Werge, T, Kaprio, J, Metspalu, A, Kubisch, C, Ferrari, M, Belin, A, Van Den Maagdenberg, A, Zwart, J, Boomsma, D, Eriksson, N, Olesen, J, Chasman, D, Nyholt, D, Avbersek, A, Baum, L, Berkovic, S, Bradfield, J, Buono, R, Catarino, C, Cossette, P, De Jonghe, P, Depondt, C, Dlugos, D, Ferraro, T, French, J, Hjalgrim, H, Jamnadas-Khoda, J, Kälviäinen, R, Kunz, W, Lerche, H, Leu, C, Lindhout, D, Lo, W, Lowenstein, D, Mccormack, M, Møller, R, Molloy, A, Ng, P, Oliver, K, Privitera, M, Radtke, R, Ruppert, A, Sander, T, Schachter, S, Schankin, C, Scheffer, I, Schoch, S, Sisodiya, S, Smith, P, Sperling, M, Striano, P, Surges, R, Neil Thomas, G, Visscher, F, Whelan, C, Zara, F, Heinzen, E, Marson, A, Becker, F, Stroink, H, Zimprich, F, Gasser, T, Gibbs, R, Heutink, P, Martinez, M, Morris, H, Sharma, M, Ryten, M, Mok, K, Pulit, S, Bevan, S, Holliday, E, Attia, J, Battey, T, Boncoraglio, G, Thijs, V, Chen, W, Mitchell, B, Rothwell, P, Sharma, P, Sudlow, C, Vicente, A, Markus, H, Kourkoulis, C, Pera, J, Raffeld, M, Silliman, S, Perica, V, Thornton, L, Huckins, L, William Rayner, N, Lewis, C, Gratacos, M, Rybakowski, F, Keski-Rahkonen, A, Raevuori, A, Hudson, J, Reichborn-Kjennerud, T, Monteleone, P, Karwautz, A, Mannik, K, Baker, J, O'Toole, J, Trace, S, Davis, O, Helder, S, Ehrlich, S, Herpertz-Dahlmann, B, Danner, U, Van Elburg, A, Clementi, M, 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Finucane, Hilary K., Walters, Raymond K., Bras, Jose, Duncan, Laramie, Escott-Price, Valentina, Falcone, Guido J., Gormley, Padhraig, Malik, Rainer, Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A., Ripke, Stephan, Wei, Zhi, Yu, Dongmei, Lee, Phil H., Turley, Patrick, Grenier-Boley, Benjamin, Chouraki, Vincent, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Berr, Claudine, Letenneur, Luc, Hannequin, Didier, Amouyel, Philippe, Boland, Anne, Deleuze, Jean-François, Duron, Emmanuelle, Vardarajan, Badri N., Reitz, Christiane, Goate, Alison M., Huentelman, Matthew J., Ilyas Kamboh, M., Larson, Eric B., Rogaeva, Ekaterina, George-Hyslop, Peter St, Hakonarson, Hakon, Kukull, Walter A., Farrer, Lindsay A., Barnes, Lisa L., Beach, Thomas G., Yesim Demirci, F., Head, Elizabeth, Hulette, Christine M., Jicha, Gregory A., Kauwe, John S. K., Kaye, Jeffrey A., Leverenz, James B., Levey, Allan I., Lieberman, Andrew P., Pankratz, Vernon S., Poon, Wayne W., Quinn, Joseph F., Saykin, Andrew J., Schneider, Lon S., Smith, Amanda G., Sonnen, Joshua A., Stern, Robert A., Van Deerlin, Vivianna M., Van Eldik, Linda J., Harold, Denise, Russo, Giancarlo, Rubinsztein, David C., Bayer, Anthony, Tsolaki, Magda, Proitsi, Petra, Fox, Nick C., Hampel, Harald, Owen, Michael J., Mead, Simon, Passmore, Peter, Morgan, Kevin, Nöthen, Markus M., Rossor, Martin, Lupton, Michelle K., Hoffmann, Per, Kornhuber, Johannes, Lawlor, Brian, McQuillin, Andrew, Al-Chalabi, Ammar, Bis, Joshua C., Ruiz, Agustin, Boada, Mercè, Seshadri, Sudha, Beiser, Alexa, Rice, Kenneth, Van Der Lee, Sven J., De Jager, Philip L., Geschwind, Daniel H., Riemenschneider, Matthias, Riedel-Heller, Steffi, Rotter, Jerome I., Ransmayr, Gerhard, Hyman, Bradley T., Cruchaga, Carlos, Alegret, Montserrat, Winsvold, Bendik, Palta, Priit, Farh, Kai-How, Cuenca-Leon, Ester, Furlotte, Nicholas, Kurth, Tobias, Ligthart, Lannie, Terwindt, Gisela M., Freilinger, Tobias, Ran, Caroline, Gordon, Scott D., Borck, Guntram, Adams, Hieab H. H., Lehtimäki, Terho, Wedenoja, Juho, Buring, Julie E., Schürks, Markus, Hrafnsdottir, Maria, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Penninx, Brenda, Artto, Ville, Kaunisto, Mari, Vepsäläinen, Salli, Martin, Nicholas G., Montgomery, Grant W., Kurki, Mitja I., Hämäläinen, Eija, Huang, Hailiang, Huang, Jie, Sandor, Cynthia, Webber, Caleb, Muller-Myhsok, Bertram, Schreiber, Stefan, Salomaa, Veikko, Loehrer, Elizabeth, Göbel, Hartmut, Macaya, Alfons, Pozo-Rosich, Patricia, Hansen, Thomas, Werge, Thomas, Kaprio, Jaakko, Metspalu, Andres, Kubisch, Christian, Ferrari, Michel D., Belin, Andrea C., Van Den Maagdenberg, Arn M. J. M., Zwart, John-Anker, Boomsma, Dorret, Eriksson, Nicholas, Olesen, Jes, Chasman, Daniel I., Nyholt, Dale R., Avbersek, Andreja, Baum, Larry, Berkovic, Samuel, Bradfield, Jonathan, Buono, Russell, Catarino, Claudia B., Cossette, Patrick, De Jonghe, Peter, Depondt, Chantal, Dlugos, Dennis, Ferraro, Thomas N., French, Jacqueline, Hjalgrim, Helle, Jamnadas-Khoda, Jennifer, Kälviäinen, Reetta, Kunz, Wolfram S., Lerche, Holger, Leu, Costin, Lindhout, Dick, Lo, Warren, Lowenstein, Daniel, McCormack, Mark, Møller, Rikke S., Molloy, Anne, Ng, Ping-Wing, Oliver, Karen, Privitera, Michael, Radtke, Rodney, Ruppert, Ann-Kathrin, Sander, Thomas, Schachter, Steven, Schankin, Christoph, Scheffer, Ingrid, Schoch, Susanne, Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Smith, Philip, Sperling, Michael, Striano, Pasquale, Surges, Rainer, Neil Thomas, G., Visscher, Frank, Whelan, Christopher D., Zara, Federico, Heinzen, Erin L., Marson, Anthony, Becker, Felicitas, Stroink, Hans, Zimprich, Fritz, Gasser, Thomas, Gibbs, Raphael, Heutink, Peter, Martinez, Maria, Morris, Huw R., Sharma, Manu, Ryten, Mina, Mok, Kin Y., Pulit, Sara, Bevan, Steve, Holliday, Elizabeth, Attia, John, Battey, Thomas, BONCORAGLIO, GIORGIO BATTISTA, Thijs, Vincent, Chen, Wei-Min, Mitchell, Braxton, Rothwell, Peter, Sharma, Pankaj, Sudlow, Cathie, Vicente, Astrid, Markus, Hugh, Kourkoulis, Christina, Pera, Joana, Raffeld, Miriam, Silliman, Scott, Perica, Vesna Boraska, Thornton, Laura M., Huckins, Laura M., William Rayner, N., Lewis, Cathryn M., Gratacos, Monica, Rybakowski, Filip, Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, Raevuori, Anu, Hudson, James I., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Monteleone, Palmiero, Karwautz, Andreas, Mannik, Katrin, Baker, Jessica H., O'Toole, Julie K., Trace, Sara E., Davis, Oliver S. P., Helder, Sietske G., Ehrlich, Stefan, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Danner, Unna N., Van Elburg, Annemarie A., Clementi, Maurizio, Forzan, Monica, Docampo, Elisa, Lissowska, Jolanta, Hauser, Joanna, Tortorella, Alfonso, Maj, Mario, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, Papezova, Hana, Yilmaz, Zeynep, Wagner, Gudrun, Cohen-Woods, Sarah, Herms, Stefan, Julia, Antonio, Rabionet, Raquel, Dick, Danielle M., Ripatti, Samuli, Andreassen, Ole A., Espeseth, Thomas, Lundervold, Astri J., Steen, Vidar M., Pinto, Dalila, Scherer, Stephen W., Aschauer, Harald, Schosser, Alexandra, Alfredsson, Lars, Padyukov, Leonid, Halmi, Katherine A., Mitchell, James, Strober, Michael, Bergen, Andrew W., Kaye, Walter, Szatkiewicz, Jin Peng, Cormand, Bru, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Ribasés, Marta, Casas, Miguel, Hervas, Amaia, Arranz, Maria Jesús, Haavik, Jan, Zayats, Tetyana, Johansson, Stefan, Williams, Nigel, Dempfle, Astrid, Rothenberger, Aribert, Kuntsi, Jonna, Oades, Robert D., Banaschewski, Tobias, Franke, Barbara, Buitelaar, Jan K., Vasquez, Alejandro Arias, Doyle, Alysa E., Reif, Andreas, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Freitag, Christine, Rivero, Olga, Palmason, Haukur, Romanos, Marcel, Langley, Kate, Rietschel, Marcella, Witt, Stephanie H., Dalsgaard, Soeren, Børglum, Anders D., Waldman, Irwin, Wilmot, Beth, Molly, Nikolas, Bau, Claiton H. D., Crosbie, Jennifer, Schachar, Russell, Loo, Sandra K., McGough, James J., Grevet, Eugenio H., Medland, Sarah E., Robinson, Elise, Weiss, Lauren A., Bacchelli, Elena, Bailey, Anthony, Bal, Vanessa, Battaglia, Agatino, Betancur, Catalina, Bolton, Patrick, Cantor, Rita, Celestino-Soper, Patrícia, Dawson, Geraldine, De Rubeis, Silvia, Duque, Frederico, Green, Andrew, Klauck, Sabine M., Leboyer, Marion, Levitt, Pat, Maestrini, Elena, Mane, Shrikant, Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel, Parr, Jeremy, Regan, Regina, Reichenberg, Abraham, Sandin, Sven, Vorstman, Jacob, Wassink, Thomas, Wijsman, Ellen, Cook, Edwin, Santangelo, Susan, Delorme, Richard, Roge, Bernadette, Magalhaes, Tiago, Arking, Dan, Schulze, Thomas G., Thompson, Robert C., Strohmaier, Jana, Matthews, Keith, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek, Blackwood, Douglas, McIntosh, Andrew, Bergen, Sarah E., Schalling, Martin, Jamain, Stéphane, Maaser, Anna, Fischer, Sascha B., Reinbold, Céline S., Fullerton, Janice M., Guzman-Parra, José, Mayoral, Fermin, Schofield, Peter R., Cichon, Sven, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schumacher, Johannes, Bauer, Michael, Mitchell, Philip B., Gershon, Elliot S., Rice, John, Potash, James B., Zandi, Peter P., Craddock, Nick, Nicol Ferrier, I., Alda, Martin, Rouleau, Guy A., Turecki, Gustavo, Ophoff, Roel, Pato, Carlos, Anjorin, Adebayo, Stahl, Eli, Leber, Markus, Czerski, Piotr M., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Jones, Ian R., Posthuma, Danielle, Andlauer, Till F. M., Forstner, Andreas J., Streit, Fabian, Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Sinnamon, Grant, Wray, Naomi R., MacIntyre, Donald J., Porteous, David, Homuth, Georg, Rivera, Margarita, Grove, Jakob, Middeldorp, Christel M., Hickie, Ian, Pergadia, Michele, Mehta, Divya, Smit, Johannes H., Jansen, Rick, De Geus, Eco, Dunn, Erin, Li, Qingqin S., Nauck, Matthias, Schoevers, Robert A., Beekman, Aartjan TF, Knowles, James A., Viktorin, Alexander, Arnold, Paul, Barr, Cathy L., Bedoya-Berrio, Gabriel, Joseph Bienvenu, O., Brentani, Helena, Burton, Christie, Camarena, Beatriz, Cappi, Carolina, Cath, Danielle, Cavallini, Maria, Cusi, Daniele, Darrow, Sabrina, Denys, Damiaan, Derks, Eske M., Dietrich, Andrea, Fernandez, Thomas, Figee, Martijn, Freimer, Nelson, Gerber, Gloria, Grados, Marco, Greenberg, Erica, Hanna, Gregory L., Hartmann, Andreas, Hirschtritt, Matthew E., Hoekstra, Pieter J., Huang, Alden, Huyser, Chaim, Illmann, Cornelia, Jenike, Michael, Kuperman, Samuel, Leventhal, Bennett, Lochner, Christine, Lyon, Gholson J., Macciardi, Fabio, Madruga-Garrido, Marcos, Malaty, Irene A., Maras, Athanasios, McGrath, Lauren, Miguel, Eurípedes C., Mir, Pablo, Nestadt, Gerald, Nicolini, Humberto, Okun, Michael S., Pakstis, Andrew, Paschou, Peristera, Piacentini, John, Pittenger, Christopher, Plessen, Kerstin, Ramensky, Vasily, Ramos, Eliana M., Reus, Victor, Richter, Margaret A., Riddle, Mark A., Robertson, Mary M., Roessner, Veit, Rosário, Maria, Samuels, Jack F., Sandor, Paul, Stein, Dan J., Tsetsos, Fotis, Van Nieuwerburgh, Filip, Weatherall, Sarah, Wendland, Jens R., Wolanczyk, Tomasz, Worbe, Yulia, Zai, Gwyneth, Goes, Fernando S., McLaughlin, Nicole, Nestadt, Paul S., Grabe, Hans-Jorgen, Depienne, Christel, Konkashbaev, Anuar, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Valencia-Duarte, Ana, Bramon, Elvira, Buccola, Nancy, Cahn, Wiepke, Cairns, Murray, Chong, Siow A., Cohen, David, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Crowley, James, Davidson, Michael, DeLisi, Lynn, Dinan, Timothy, Donohoe, Gary, Drapeau, Elodie, Duan, Jubao, Haan, Lieuwe, Hougaard, David, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, Khrunin, Andrey, Klovins, Janis, Kučinskas, Vaidutis, Keong, Jimmy Lee Chee, Limborska, Svetlana, Loughland, Carmel, Lönnqvist, Jouko, Maher, Brion, Mattheisen, Manuel, McDonald, Colm, Murphy, Kieran C., Nenadic, Igor, Van Os, Jim, Pantelis, Christos, Pato, Michele, Petryshen, Tracey, Quested, Digby, Roussos, Panos, Sanders, Alan R., Schall, Ulrich, Schwab, Sibylle G., Sim, Kang, So, Hon-Cheong, Stögmann, Elisabeth, Subramaniam, Mythily, Toncheva, Draga, Waddington, John, Walters, James, Weiser, Mark, Cheng, Wei, Cloninger, Robert, Curtis, David, Gejman, Pablo V., Henskens, Frans, Mattingsdal, Morten, Oh, Sang-Yun, Scott, Rodney, Webb, Bradley, Breen, Gerome, Churchhouse, Claire, Bulik, Cynthia M., Daly, Mark, Dichgans, Martin, Faraone, Stephen V., Guerreiro, Rita, Holmans, Peter, Kendler, Kenneth S., Koeleman, Bobby, Mathews, Carol A., Price, Alkes, Scharf, Jeremiah, Sklar, Pamela, Williams, Julie, Wood, Nicholas W., Cotsapas, Chris, Palotie, Aarno, Smoller, Jordan W., Sullivan, Patrick, Rosand, Jonathan, Corvin, Aiden, Neale, Benjamin M., Anttila, V, Bulik-Sullivan, B, Finucane, H, Walters, R, Bras, J, Duncan, L, Escott-Price, V, Falcone, G, Gormley, P, Malik, R, Patsopoulos, N, Ripke, S, Wei, Z, Yu, D, Lee, P, Turley, P, Grenier-Boley, B, Chouraki, V, Kamatani, Y, Berr, C, Letenneur, L, Hannequin, D, Amouyel, P, Boland, A, Deleuze, J, Duron, E, Vardarajan, B, Reitz, C, Goate, A, Huentelman, M, Ilyas Kamboh, M, Larson, E, Rogaeva, E, George-Hyslop, P, Hakonarson, H, Kukull, W, Farrer, L, Barnes, L, Beach, T, Yesim Demirci, F, Head, E, Hulette, C, Jicha, G, Kauwe, J, Kaye, J, Leverenz, J, Levey, A, Lieberman, A, Pankratz, V, Poon, W, Quinn, J, Saykin, A, Schneider, L, Smith, A, Sonnen, J, Stern, R, Van Deerlin, V, Van Eldik, L, Harold, D, Russo, G, Rubinsztein, D, Bayer, A, Tsolaki, M, Proitsi, P, Fox, N, Hampel, H, Owen, M, Mead, S, Passmore, P, Morgan, K, Nöthen, M, Rossor, M, Lupton, M, Hoffmann, P, Kornhuber, J, Lawlor, B, Mcquillin, A, Al-Chalabi, A, Bis, J, Ruiz, A, Boada, M, Seshadri, S, Beiser, A, Rice, K, Van Der Lee, S, De Jager, P, Geschwind, D, Riemenschneider, M, Riedel-Heller, S, Rotter, J, Ransmayr, G, Hyman, B, Cruchaga, C, Alegret, M, Winsvold, B, Palta, P, Farh, K, Cuenca-Leon, E, Furlotte, N, Kurth, T, Ligthart, L, Terwindt, G, Freilinger, T, Ran, C, Gordon, S, Borck, G, Adams, H, Lehtimäki, T, Wedenoja, J, Buring, J, Schürks, M, Hrafnsdottir, M, Hottenga, J, Penninx, B, Artto, V, Kaunisto, M, Vepsäläinen, S, Martin, N, Montgomery, G, Kurki, M, Hämäläinen, E, Huang, H, Huang, J, Sandor, C, Webber, C, Muller-Myhsok, B, Schreiber, S, Salomaa, V, Loehrer, E, Göbel, H, Macaya, A, Pozo-Rosich, P, Hansen, T, Werge, T, Kaprio, J, Metspalu, A, Kubisch, C, Ferrari, M, Belin, A, Van Den Maagdenberg, A, Zwart, J, Boomsma, D, Eriksson, N, Olesen, J, Chasman, D, Nyholt, D, Avbersek, A, Baum, L, Berkovic, S, Bradfield, J, Buono, R, Catarino, C, Cossette, P, De Jonghe, P, Depondt, C, Dlugos, D, Ferraro, T, French, J, Hjalgrim, H, Jamnadas-Khoda, J, Kälviäinen, R, Kunz, W, Lerche, H, Leu, C, Lindhout, D, Lo, W, Lowenstein, D, Mccormack, M, Møller, R, Molloy, A, Ng, P, Oliver, K, Privitera, M, Radtke, R, Ruppert, A, Sander, T, Schachter, S, Schankin, C, Scheffer, I, Schoch, S, Sisodiya, S, Smith, P, Sperling, M, Striano, P, Surges, R, Neil Thomas, G, Visscher, F, Whelan, C, Zara, F, Heinzen, E, Marson, A, Becker, F, Stroink, H, Zimprich, F, Gasser, T, Gibbs, R, Heutink, P, Martinez, M, Morris, H, Sharma, M, Ryten, M, Mok, K, Pulit, S, Bevan, S, Holliday, E, Attia, J, Battey, T, Boncoraglio, G, Thijs, V, Chen, W, Mitchell, B, Rothwell, P, Sharma, P, Sudlow, C, Vicente, A, Markus, H, Kourkoulis, C, Pera, J, Raffeld, M, Silliman, S, Perica, V, Thornton, L, Huckins, L, William Rayner, N, Lewis, C, Gratacos, M, Rybakowski, F, Keski-Rahkonen, A, Raevuori, A, Hudson, J, Reichborn-Kjennerud, T, Monteleone, P, Karwautz, A, Mannik, K, Baker, J, O'Toole, J, Trace, S, Davis, O, Helder, S, Ehrlich, S, Herpertz-Dahlmann, B, Danner, U, Van Elburg, A, Clementi, M, Forzan, M, Docampo, E, Lissowska, J, Hauser, J, Tortorella, A, Maj, M, Gonidakis, F, Tziouvas, K, Papezova, H, Yilmaz, Z, Wagner, G, Cohen-Woods, S, Herms, S, Julia, A, Rabionet, R, Dick, D, Ripatti, S, Andreassen, O, Espeseth, T, Lundervold, A, Steen, V, Pinto, D, Scherer, S, Aschauer, H, Schosser, A, Alfredsson, L, Padyukov, L, Halmi, K, Mitchell, J, Strober, M, Bergen, A, Kaye, W, Szatkiewicz, J, Cormand, B, Ramos-Quiroga, J, Sánchez-Mora, C, Ribasés, M, Casas, M, Hervas, A, Arranz, M, Haavik, J, Zayats, T, Johansson, S, Williams, N, Dempfle, A, Rothenberger, A, Kuntsi, J, Oades, R, Banaschewski, T, Franke, B, Buitelaar, J, Vasquez, A, Doyle, A, Reif, A, Lesch, K, Freitag, C, Rivero, O, Palmason, H, Romanos, M, Langley, K, Rietschel, M, Witt, S, Dalsgaard, S, Børglum, A, Waldman, I, Wilmot, B, Molly, N, Bau, C, Crosbie, J, Schachar, R, Loo, S, Mcgough, J, Grevet, E, Medland, S, Robinson, E, Weiss, L, Bacchelli, E, Bailey, A, Bal, V, Battaglia, A, Betancur, C, Bolton, P, Cantor, R, Celestino-Soper, P, Dawson, G, De Rubeis, S, Duque, F, Green, A, Klauck, S, Leboyer, M, Levitt, P, Maestrini, E, Mane, S, Moreno-De-Luca, D, Parr, J, Regan, R, Reichenberg, A, Sandin, S, Vorstman, J, Wassink, T, Wijsman, E, Cook, E, Santangelo, S, Delorme, R, Roge, B, Magalhaes, T, Arking, D, Schulze, T, Thompson, R, Strohmaier, J, Matthews, K, Melle, I, Morris, D, Blackwood, D, Mcintosh, A, Bergen, S, Schalling, M, Jamain, S, Maaser, A, Fischer, S, Reinbold, C, Fullerton, J, Guzman-Parra, J, Mayoral, F, Schofield, P, Cichon, S, Mühleisen, T, Degenhardt, F, Schumacher, J, Bauer, M, Mitchell, P, Gershon, E, Rice, J, Potash, J, Zandi, P, Craddock, N, Nicol Ferrier, I, Alda, M, Rouleau, G, Turecki, G, Ophoff, R, Pato, C, Anjorin, A, Stahl, E, Leber, M, Czerski, P, Cruceanu, C, Jones, I, Posthuma, D, Andlauer, T, Forstner, A, Streit, F, Baune, B, Air, T, Sinnamon, G, Wray, N, Macintyre, D, Porteous, D, Homuth, G, Rivera, M, Grove, J, Middeldorp, C, Hickie, I, Pergadia, M, Mehta, D, Smit, J, Jansen, R, De Geus, E, Dunn, E, Li, Q, Nauck, M, Schoevers, R, Beekman, A, Knowles, J, Viktorin, A, Arnold, P, Barr, C, Bedoya-Berrio, G, Joseph Bienvenu, O, Brentani, H, Burton, C, Camarena, B, Cappi, C, Cath, D, Cavallini, M, Cusi, D, Darrow, S, Denys, D, Derks, E, Dietrich, A, Fernandez, T, Figee, M, Freimer, N, Gerber, G, Grados, M, Greenberg, E, Hanna, G, Hartmann, A, Hirschtritt, M, Hoekstra, P, Huang, A, Huyser, C, Illmann, C, Jenike, M, Kuperman, S, Leventhal, B, Lochner, C, Lyon, G, Macciardi, F, Madruga-Garrido, M, Malaty, I, Maras, A, Mcgrath, L, Miguel, E, Mir, P, Nestadt, G, Nicolini, H, Okun, M, Pakstis, A, Paschou, P, Piacentini, J, Pittenger, C, Plessen, K, Ramensky, V, Ramos, E, Reus, V, Richter, M, Riddle, M, Robertson, M, Roessner, V, Rosário, M, Samuels, J, Sandor, P, Stein, D, Tsetsos, F, Van Nieuwerburgh, F, Weatherall, S, 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M., Zwart, John-Anker, Boomsma, Dorret, Eriksson, Nicholas, Olesen, Jes, Chasman, Daniel I., Nyholt, Dale R., Avbersek, Andreja, Baum, Larry, Berkovic, Samuel, Bradfield, Jonathan, Buono, Russell, Catarino, Claudia B., Cossette, Patrick, De Jonghe, Peter, Depondt, Chantal, Dlugos, Dennis, Ferraro, Thomas N., French, Jacqueline, Hjalgrim, Helle, Jamnadas-Khoda, Jennifer, Kälviäinen, Reetta, Kunz, Wolfram S., Lerche, Holger, Leu, Costin, Lindhout, Dick, Lo, Warren, Lowenstein, Daniel, McCormack, Mark, Møller, Rikke S., Molloy, Anne, Ng, Ping-Wing, Oliver, Karen, Privitera, Michael, Radtke, Rodney, Ruppert, Ann-Kathrin, Sander, Thomas, Schachter, Steven, Schankin, Christoph, Scheffer, Ingrid, Schoch, Susanne, Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Smith, Philip, Sperling, Michael, Striano, Pasquale, Surges, Rainer, Neil Thomas, G., Visscher, Frank, Whelan, Christopher D., Zara, Federico, Heinzen, Erin L., Marson, Anthony, Becker, Felicitas, Stroink, Hans, Zimprich, Fritz, Gasser, Thomas, Gibbs, Raphael, Heutink, Peter, Martinez, Maria, Morris, Huw R., Sharma, Manu, Ryten, Mina, Mok, Kin Y., Pulit, Sara, Bevan, Steve, Holliday, Elizabeth, Attia, John, Battey, Thomas, BONCORAGLIO, GIORGIO BATTISTA, Thijs, Vincent, Chen, Wei-Min, Mitchell, Braxton, Rothwell, Peter, Sharma, Pankaj, Sudlow, Cathie, Vicente, Astrid, Markus, Hugh, Kourkoulis, Christina, Pera, Joana, Raffeld, Miriam, Silliman, Scott, Perica, Vesna Boraska, Thornton, Laura M., Huckins, Laura M., William Rayner, N., Lewis, Cathryn M., Gratacos, Monica, Rybakowski, Filip, Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, Raevuori, Anu, Hudson, James I., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Monteleone, Palmiero, Karwautz, Andreas, Mannik, Katrin, Baker, Jessica H., O'Toole, Julie K., Trace, Sara E., Davis, Oliver S. P., Helder, Sietske G., Ehrlich, Stefan, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Danner, Unna N., Van Elburg, Annemarie A., Clementi, Maurizio, Forzan, Monica, Docampo, Elisa, Lissowska, Jolanta, Hauser, Joanna, Tortorella, Alfonso, Maj, Mario, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, Papezova, Hana, Yilmaz, Zeynep, Wagner, Gudrun, Cohen-Woods, Sarah, Herms, Stefan, Julia, Antonio, Rabionet, Raquel, Dick, Danielle M., Ripatti, Samuli, Andreassen, Ole A., Espeseth, Thomas, Lundervold, Astri J., Steen, Vidar M., Pinto, Dalila, Scherer, Stephen W., Aschauer, Harald, Schosser, Alexandra, Alfredsson, Lars, Padyukov, Leonid, Halmi, Katherine A., Mitchell, James, Strober, Michael, Bergen, Andrew W., Kaye, Walter, Szatkiewicz, Jin Peng, Cormand, Bru, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Ribasés, Marta, Casas, Miguel, Hervas, Amaia, Arranz, Maria Jesús, Haavik, Jan, Zayats, Tetyana, Johansson, Stefan, Williams, Nigel, Dempfle, Astrid, Rothenberger, Aribert, Kuntsi, Jonna, Oades, Robert D., Banaschewski, Tobias, Franke, Barbara, Buitelaar, Jan K., Vasquez, Alejandro Arias, Doyle, Alysa E., Reif, Andreas, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Freitag, Christine, Rivero, Olga, Palmason, Haukur, Romanos, Marcel, Langley, Kate, Rietschel, Marcella, Witt, Stephanie H., Dalsgaard, Soeren, Børglum, Anders D., Waldman, Irwin, Wilmot, Beth, Molly, Nikolas, Bau, Claiton H. D., Crosbie, Jennifer, Schachar, Russell, Loo, Sandra K., McGough, James J., Grevet, Eugenio H., Medland, Sarah E., Robinson, Elise, Weiss, Lauren A., Bacchelli, Elena, Bailey, Anthony, Bal, Vanessa, Battaglia, Agatino, Betancur, Catalina, Bolton, Patrick, Cantor, Rita, Celestino-Soper, Patrícia, Dawson, Geraldine, De Rubeis, Silvia, Duque, Frederico, Green, Andrew, Klauck, Sabine M., Leboyer, Marion, Levitt, Pat, Maestrini, Elena, Mane, Shrikant, Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel, Parr, Jeremy, Regan, Regina, Reichenberg, Abraham, Sandin, Sven, Vorstman, Jacob, Wassink, Thomas, Wijsman, Ellen, Cook, Edwin, Santangelo, Susan, Delorme, Richard, Roge, Bernadette, Magalhaes, Tiago, Arking, Dan, Schulze, Thomas G., Thompson, Robert C., Strohmaier, Jana, Matthews, Keith, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek, Blackwood, Douglas, McIntosh, Andrew, Bergen, Sarah E., Schalling, Martin, Jamain, Stéphane, Maaser, Anna, Fischer, Sascha B., Reinbold, Céline S., Fullerton, Janice M., Guzman-Parra, José, Mayoral, Fermin, Schofield, Peter R., Cichon, Sven, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schumacher, Johannes, Bauer, Michael, Mitchell, Philip B., Gershon, Elliot S., Rice, John, Potash, James B., Zandi, Peter P., Craddock, Nick, Nicol Ferrier, I., Alda, Martin, Rouleau, Guy A., Turecki, Gustavo, Ophoff, Roel, Pato, Carlos, Anjorin, Adebayo, Stahl, Eli, Leber, Markus, Czerski, Piotr M., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Jones, Ian R., Posthuma, Danielle, Andlauer, Till F. M., Forstner, Andreas J., Streit, Fabian, Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Sinnamon, Grant, Wray, Naomi R., MacIntyre, Donald J., Porteous, David, Homuth, Georg, Rivera, Margarita, Grove, Jakob, Middeldorp, Christel M., Hickie, Ian, Pergadia, Michele, Mehta, Divya, Smit, Johannes H., Jansen, Rick, De Geus, Eco, Dunn, Erin, Li, Qingqin S., Nauck, Matthias, Schoevers, Robert A., Beekman, Aartjan TF, Knowles, James A., Viktorin, Alexander, Arnold, Paul, Barr, Cathy L., Bedoya-Berrio, Gabriel, Joseph Bienvenu, O., Brentani, Helena, Burton, Christie, Camarena, Beatriz, Cappi, Carolina, Cath, Danielle, Cavallini, Maria, Cusi, Daniele, Darrow, Sabrina, Denys, Damiaan, Derks, Eske M., Dietrich, Andrea, Fernandez, Thomas, Figee, Martijn, Freimer, Nelson, Gerber, Gloria, Grados, Marco, Greenberg, Erica, Hanna, Gregory L., Hartmann, Andreas, Hirschtritt, Matthew E., Hoekstra, Pieter J., Huang, Alden, Huyser, Chaim, Illmann, Cornelia, Jenike, Michael, Kuperman, Samuel, Leventhal, Bennett, Lochner, Christine, Lyon, Gholson J., Macciardi, Fabio, Madruga-Garrido, Marcos, Malaty, Irene A., Maras, Athanasios, McGrath, Lauren, Miguel, Eurípedes C., Mir, Pablo, Nestadt, Gerald, Nicolini, Humberto, Okun, Michael S., Pakstis, Andrew, Paschou, Peristera, Piacentini, John, Pittenger, Christopher, Plessen, Kerstin, Ramensky, Vasily, Ramos, Eliana M., Reus, Victor, Richter, Margaret A., Riddle, Mark A., Robertson, Mary M., Roessner, Veit, Rosário, Maria, Samuels, Jack F., Sandor, Paul, Stein, Dan J., Tsetsos, Fotis, Van Nieuwerburgh, Filip, Weatherall, Sarah, Wendland, Jens R., Wolanczyk, Tomasz, Worbe, Yulia, Zai, Gwyneth, Goes, Fernando S., McLaughlin, Nicole, Nestadt, Paul S., Grabe, Hans-Jorgen, Depienne, Christel, Konkashbaev, Anuar, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Valencia-Duarte, Ana, Bramon, Elvira, Buccola, Nancy, Cahn, Wiepke, Cairns, Murray, Chong, Siow A., Cohen, David, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Crowley, James, Davidson, Michael, DeLisi, Lynn, Dinan, Timothy, Donohoe, Gary, Drapeau, Elodie, Duan, Jubao, Haan, Lieuwe, Hougaard, David, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, Khrunin, Andrey, Klovins, Janis, Kučinskas, Vaidutis, Keong, Jimmy Lee Chee, Limborska, Svetlana, Loughland, Carmel, Lönnqvist, Jouko, Maher, Brion, Mattheisen, Manuel, McDonald, Colm, Murphy, Kieran C., Nenadic, Igor, Van Os, Jim, Pantelis, Christos, Pato, Michele, Petryshen, Tracey, Quested, Digby, Roussos, Panos, Sanders, Alan R., Schall, Ulrich, Schwab, Sibylle G., Sim, Kang, So, Hon-Cheong, Stögmann, Elisabeth, Subramaniam, Mythily, Toncheva, Draga, Waddington, John, Walters, James, Weiser, Mark, Cheng, Wei, Cloninger, Robert, Curtis, David, Gejman, Pablo V., Henskens, Frans, Mattingsdal, Morten, Oh, Sang-Yun, Scott, Rodney, Webb, Bradley, Breen, Gerome, Churchhouse, Claire, Bulik, Cynthia M., Daly, Mark, Dichgans, Martin, Faraone, Stephen V., Guerreiro, Rita, Holmans, Peter, Kendler, Kenneth S., Koeleman, Bobby, Mathews, Carol A., Price, Alkes, Scharf, Jeremiah, Sklar, Pamela, Williams, Julie, Wood, Nicholas W., Cotsapas, Chris, Palotie, Aarno, Smoller, Jordan W., Sullivan, Patrick, Rosand, Jonathan, Corvin, Aiden, and Neale, Benjamin M.
Abstract: Disorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We quantified the genetic sharing of 25 brain disorders from genome-wide association studies of 265,218 patients and 784,643 control participants and assessed their relationship to 17 phenotypes from 1,191,588 individuals. Psychiatric disorders share common variant risk, whereas neurological disorders appear more distinct from one another and from the psychiatric disorders. We also identified significant sharing between disorders and a number of brain phenotypes, including cognitive measures. Further, we conducted simulations to explore how statistical power, diagnostic misclassification, and phenotypic heterogeneity affect genetic correlations. These results highlight the importance of common genetic variation as a risk factor for brain disorders and the value of heritability-based methods in understanding their etiology.
Published: 2018

123. Relevance of polymorphisms in MC4R and BDNF in short normal stature

Author: Herrfurth, Nikolas, Volckmar, Anna-Lena, Peters, Triinu, Kleinau, Gunnar, Müller, Anne, Cetindag, Cigdem, Schonnop, Laura, Föcker, Manuel, Dempfle, Astrid, Wudy, Stefan A, Grant, Struan F A, Reinehr, Thomas, Cousminer, Diana L, Hebebrand, Johannes, Biebermann, Heike, and Hinney, Anke
Subjects: Leptin, Male, Adolescent, Medizin, Hypothalamus, Gene Expression, Weight regulation, ddc:61, Humans, ddc:610, Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Function, Child, Frameshift Mutation, Growth Disorders, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Polymorphism, Genetic, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, lcsh:RJ1-570, lcsh:Pediatrics, Body Height, Mutation, Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4, Female, Carrier Proteins, Research Article
Abstract: Background Variation in genes of the leptinergic-melanocortinergic system influence both body weight and height. Because short normal stature (SNS) is characterized by reduced body height, delayed maturation and leanness, allelic variation of genes in this pathway are hypothesized to affect this common condition. Methods We analyzed the coding regions of LEP, MC4R, MRAP2 and BDNF in 185 children with SNS (height
Published: 2016

124. In vitro analysis of platelet function in subarachnoid hemorrhage - an analysis of the clinical course in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage

Author: Von Der Brelie, Christian, Subai, Alexander, Limperger, Verena, Dempfle, Astrid, and Boström, Azize
Subjects: ddc: 610, platelet function, delayed cerebral ischemia, cardiovascular diseases, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine, subarachnoid haemorrhage, nervous system diseases
Abstract: Objective: Platelet function might play an essential role in the pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The aim of this study is to evaluate the rate of DCI, the clinical course with respect to bleeding complications and the neurological outcome[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Published: 2016
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125. Outcome of childhood anorexia nervosa-The results of a five- to ten-year follow-up study

Author: Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, primary, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Egberts, Karin Maria, additional, Kappel, Viola, additional, Konrad, Kerstin, additional, Vloet, Jennifer Anne, additional, and Bühren, Katharina, additional
Published: 2018
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126. Geschwindigkeit der Gewichtszunahme und Leptin bei Entlassung sind bei Patienten mit Anorexia Nervosa keine Prädiktoren für BMI-SDS bei 1 Jahr Follow-up

Author: Seitz, Jochen, Bühren, Katharina, Biemann, Ronald, Timmesfeld, Nina, Dempfle, Astrid, Winter, Sibylle, Egberts, Karin, Fleischhaker, Christian, Wewetzer, Christoph, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Hebebrand, Johannes, and Föcker, Manuel
Subjects: ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract: Hintergrund: Schnelle Gewichtszunahme und dadurch erhöhtes Leptin von Patienten mit Anorexia Nervosa (AN) werden als potentielle Biomarker und Risikofaktoren für erneuten Gewichtsverlust nach Entlassung diskutiert, da Leptin den Appetit reduziert und den Grundumsatz erhöht. Diese Studie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL], 5. Wissenschaftlicher Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Essstörungen
Published: 2016

127. Ergebnisse zur Behandlungszufriedenheit ehemaliger Patientinnen und Patienten mit kindlicher Anorexia nervosa

Author: Egberts, Karin, Schiffczyk, Eva-Maria, Kappel, Viola, Dempfle, Astrid, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Jennifer Anne, Vloet, and Bühren, Katharina
Subjects: ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract: Hintergrund: Die Rückmeldung von Patienten bezüglich ihrer Zufriedenheit mit der Behandlung stellt eine zunehmend wichtige Komponente in der Therapieplanung sowie der Qualitätssicherung dar. Dennoch wurde die Behandlungszufriedenheit von kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen Patienten/innen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL], 5. Wissenschaftlicher Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Essstörungen
Published: 2016

128. Depressive Symptome und Expressed Emotions bei Eltern von jugendlichen Patientinnen mit Anorexia nervosa - eine Längsschnittstudie

Author: Schwarte, Reinhild, Timmesfeld, Nina, Dempfle, Astrid, Krei, Melanie, Egberts, Karin, Pfeiffer, Ernst, Fleischhaker, Christian, Wewetzer, Christoph, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, and Bühren, Katharina
Subjects: ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract: Hintergrund: Eltern von Patientinnen mit Anorexia Nervosa (AN) leiden häufig an depressiven Symptomen (DS), und die Kommunikation in den betroffenen Familien ist häufig durch ein hohes Ausmaß an kritischer Kommunikation sowie emotionaler Überinvolviertheit, sog. Expressed Emotions[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL], 5. Wissenschaftlicher Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Essstörungen
Published: 2016
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129. Web-Based Aftercare for Women With Bulimia Nervosa Following Inpatient Treatment: Randomized Controlled Efficacy Trial

Author: Jacobi, Corinna, primary, Beintner, Ina, additional, Fittig, Eike, additional, Trockel, Mickey, additional, Braks, Karsten, additional, Schade-Brittinger, Carmen, additional, and Dempfle, Astrid, additional
Published: 2017
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130. First Sociodemographic, Pretreatment and Clinical Data from a German Web-Based Registry for Child and Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa

Author: Bühren, Katharina, primary, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Becker, Katja, additional, Egberts, Karin M., additional, Ehrlich, Stefan, additional, Fleischhaker, Christian, additional, von Gontard, Alexander, additional, Hahn, Freia, additional, Jaite, Charlotte, additional, Kaess, Michael, additional, Legenbauer, Tanja, additional, Renner, Tobias J., additional, Schrötter, Ellen, additional, Schulze, Ulrike, additional, Sinzig, Judith, additional, Antony, Gisela, additional, Hebebrand, Johannes, additional, and Föcker, Manuel, additional
Published: 2017
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131. In vitro analysis of platelet function in acute aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage

Author: von der Brelie, Christian, primary, Subai, Alexander, additional, Limperger, Verena, additional, Rohde, Veit, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, and Boström, Azize, additional
Published: 2017
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132. Hypothalamic Inflammation in Human Obesity Is Mediated by Environmental and Genetic Factors

Author: Kreutzer, Carina, primary, Peters, Sönke, additional, Schulte, Dominik M., additional, Fangmann, Daniela, additional, Türk, Kathrin, additional, Wolff, Stephan, additional, van Eimeren, Thilo, additional, Ahrens, Markus, additional, Beckmann, Jan, additional, Schafmayer, Clemens, additional, Becker, Thomas, additional, Kerby, Tina, additional, Rohr, Axel, additional, Riedel, Christian, additional, Heinsen, Femke-Anouska, additional, Degenhardt, Frauke, additional, Franke, Andre, additional, Rosenstiel, Philip, additional, Zubek, Nana, additional, Henning, Christian, additional, Freitag-Wolf, Sandra, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Psilopanagioti, Aristea, additional, Petrou-Papadaki, Helen, additional, Lenk, Lennart, additional, Jansen, Olav, additional, Schreiber, Stefan, additional, and Laudes, Matthias, additional
Published: 2017
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133. Osteopontin predicts clinical outcome in patients after treatment of severe aortic stenosis with transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)

Author: Lutz, Matthias, primary, von Ingersleben, Nora, additional, Lambers, Moritz, additional, Rosenberg, Mark, additional, Freitag-Wolf, Sandra, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Lutter, Georg, additional, Frank, Johanne, additional, Bramlage, Peter, additional, Frey, Norbert, additional, and Frank, Derk, additional
Published: 2017
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134. Frequency of uterine sarcomas in patients admitted for uterine fibroid surgery

Author: Mettler, Liselotte, primary, Maass, Nicolai, additional, Abdusattarova, Khulkar, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, and Alkatout, Ibrahim, additional
Published: 2017
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135. Endoscopic treatment of symptomatic fibroids at reproductive age and beyond

Author: Abdusattarova, Khulkar, primary, Mettler, Liselotte, additional, Alkatout, Ibrahim, additional, and Dempfle, Astrid, additional
Published: 2017
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136. KCNJ6variants modulate reward‐related brain processes and impact executive functions in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Author: Ziegler, Georg C., Röser, Christoph, Renner, Tobias, Hahn, Tim, Ehlis, Ann‐Christine, Weber, Heike, Dempfle, Astrid, Walitza, Susanne, Jacob, Christian, Romanos, Marcel, Fallgatter, Andreas J., Reif, Andreas, and Lesch, Klaus‐Peter
Abstract: KCNJ6, encoding a potassium channel subunit, regulates the excitability of dopaminergic neurons and is expressed in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐relevant brain regions. As a potential ADHD risk gene, KCNJ6, therefore, may contribute to the endophenotypic variation of the disorder. The impact of two SNPs, rs7275707 and rs6517442, both located in the transcriptional control region of KCNJ6, on reporter gene expression was explored in cultured cells. The KCNJ6variants were then tested for association with ADHD and personality traits in a family‐based sample (165 affected children) and an adult case–control sample (450 patients, 426 controls). Furthermore, the genotypic influence on performance in an n‐back task and a cued continuous performance test (cCPT) was investigated by electroencephalography recordings. Finally, rs6517442 function was assessed by a reward anticipation paradigm using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Different haplotypes of rs7275707 and rs6517442 significantly influenced KCNJ6gene expression proving their functional relevance on the molecular level. In the family‐based children sample rs7275707 was associated with ADHD (p= .038). Moreover, rs7275707 showed association with the personality trait of Reward Dependence(p= .031). In the ADHD group, both rs7275707 and rs6517442 influenced the Go‐centroid location in the cCPT and the N200 amplitude in the n‐back task. Furthermore, ventral striatal activation was impacted by rs6517442 during reward anticipation. Our data indicate that functional variants of KCNJ6influence brain activity during reward‐related and executive processes supporting the view of a differential, age‐dependent modulatory impact of dopamine‐related brain processes in ADHD risk.
Published: 2020
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137. Hypothalamic Inflammation in Human Obesity Is Mediated by Environmental and Genetic Factors

Author: Kreutzer, Carina, Peters, Soenke, Schulte, Dominik M., Fangmann, Daniela, Tuerk, Kathrin, Wolff, Stephan, van Eimeren, Thilo, Ahrens, Markus, Beckmann, Jan, Schafmayer, Clemens, Becker, Thomas, Kerby, Tina, Rohr, Axel, Riedel, Christian, Heinsen, Femke-Anouska, Degenhardt, Frauke, Franke, Andre, Rosenstiel, Philip, Zubek, Nana, Henning, Christian, Freitag-Wolf, Sandra, Dempfle, Astrid, Psilopanagioti, Aristea, Petrou-Papadaki, Helen, Lenk, Lennart, Jansen, Olav, Schreiber, Stefan, Laudes, Matthias, Kreutzer, Carina, Peters, Soenke, Schulte, Dominik M., Fangmann, Daniela, Tuerk, Kathrin, Wolff, Stephan, van Eimeren, Thilo, Ahrens, Markus, Beckmann, Jan, Schafmayer, Clemens, Becker, Thomas, Kerby, Tina, Rohr, Axel, Riedel, Christian, Heinsen, Femke-Anouska, Degenhardt, Frauke, Franke, Andre, Rosenstiel, Philip, Zubek, Nana, Henning, Christian, Freitag-Wolf, Sandra, Dempfle, Astrid, Psilopanagioti, Aristea, Petrou-Papadaki, Helen, Lenk, Lennart, Jansen, Olav, Schreiber, Stefan, and Laudes, Matthias
Abstract: Obesity is associated with hypothalamic inflammation (HI) in animal models. In the current study, we examined the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH) of 57 obese human subjects and 54 age- and sex-matched nonobese control subjects by MRI and analyzed the T2 hyperintensity as a measure of HI. Obese subjects exhibited T2 hyperintensity in the left but not the right MBH, which was strongly associated with systemic low-grade inflammation. MRS revealed the number of neurons in the left hypothalamic region to be similar in obese versus control subjects, suggesting functional but not structural impairment due to the inflammatory process. To gain mechanistic insights, we performed nutritional analysis and 16S rDNA microbiome sequencing, which showed that high-fat diet induces reduction of Parasutterella sp. in the gut, which is significantly correlated with MBH T2 hyperintensity. In addition to these environmental factors, we found subjects carrying common polymorphisms in the JNK or the MC4R gene to be more susceptible to HI. Finally, in a subgroup analysis, bariatric surgery had no effect on MBH T2 hyperintensity despite inducing significant weight loss and improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity. In conclusion, obesity in humans is associated with HI and disturbances in the gut-brain axis, which are influenced by both environmental and genetic factors.
Published: 2017

138. Die Bedeutung des prämorbiden BMI's bei Anorexia nervosa

Author: Föcker, Manuel, Bühren, Katharina, Timmesfeld, Nina, Dempfle, Astrid, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, and Hebebrand, Johannes
Subjects: ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract: Hintergrund: Der Body Mass Index (BMI) ist einer der wichtigsten Prädiktoren für das Outcome bei Patientinnen mit der Diagnose Anorexia nervosa. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass ein niedriges prämorbides BMI Perzentil – berechnet anhand des von der Patientin erinnerten prämorbiden[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 4. Wissenschaftlicher Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Essstörungen
Published: 2014
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139. Der Vergleich von tagesklinischer und stationärer Behandlung bei adoleszenter Anorexia nervosa (AN): Ergebnisse des 2.5-Jahres Follow-up

Author: Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Krei, Melanie, Schwarte, Reinhild, Bühren, Katharina, Egberts, Karin Maria, Romanos, Marcel, Wewetzer, Christoph, Pfeiffer, Ernst, Fleischhaker, Christian, Konrad, Kerstin, Timmesfeld, Nina, and Dempfle, Astrid
Subjects: ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract: Hintergrund: Es gibt nur wenige Studien zur Evaluation des Behandlungssettings bei adoleszenter AN. Eine randomisiert-kontrollierte Studie zum Vergleich tagesklinischer und stationärer Behandlung ist nicht bekannt. Methoden: An der Untersuchung beteiligten sich vier Universitätskliniken[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 4. Wissenschaftlicher Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Essstörungen
Published: 2014
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140. Elevated ASA class associated with malignant transformation in recurrent respiratory papillomatosis.

Author: Sieg, Jennifer, Fazel, Asita, Stuhlmann-Laeisz, Christiane, Röcken, Christoph, Quabius, Susanne Elgar, Dempfle, Astrid, and Hoffmann, Markus
Published: 2023
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141. Erhöhte ASA-Klasse assoziiert mit maligner Transformation bei rezidivierender respiratorischer Papillomatose.

Author: Sieg, Jennifer, Fazel, Asita, Stuhlmann-Laeisz, Christiane, Röcken, Christoph, Quabius, ElgarSusanne, Dempfle, Astrid, and Hoffmann, Markus
Published: 2023
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142. Analgesia/nociception monitoring for opioid guidance: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Author: Gruenewald, Matthias, primary and Dempfle, Astrid, additional
Published: 2017
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143. Expressed Emotions and Depressive Symptoms in Caregivers of Adolescents with First-Onset Anorexia Nervosa-A Long-Term Investigation over 2.5 Years

Author: Schwarte, Reinhild, primary, Timmesfeld, Nina, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Krei, Melanie, additional, Egberts, Karin, additional, Jaite, Charlotte, additional, Fleischhaker, Christian, additional, Wewetzer, Christoph, additional, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, additional, Seitz, Jochen, additional, and Bühren, Katharina, additional
Published: 2016
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144. Clinical and radiological course of intracerebral haemorrhage associated with the new non-vitamin K anticoagulants

Author: von der Brelie, Christian, primary, Doukas, Alexandros, additional, Naumann, Rebecca, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Larsen, Naomi, additional, Synowitz, Michael, additional, Jansen, Olav, additional, Mehdorn, Maximilian, additional, and Jadik, Senol, additional
Published: 2016
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145. Sex- and Subtype-Related Differences of Personality Disorders (Axis II) and Personality Traits in Persistent ADHD

Author: Jacob, Christian P., primary, Gross-Lesch, Silke, additional, Reichert, Susanne, additional, Geissler, Julia, additional, Jans, Thomas, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Nguyen, Trang T., additional, Romanos, Marcel, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, and Lesch, Klaus-Peter, additional
Published: 2016
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146. Sex- and Subtype-Related Differences in the Comorbidity of Adult ADHDs

Author: Groß-Lesch, Silke, primary, Dempfle, Astrid, additional, Reichert, Susanne, additional, Jans, Thomas, additional, Geissler, Julia, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Nguyen, Thuy Trang, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, additional, and Jacob, Christian Peter, additional
Published: 2016
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147. In vitro analysis of platelet function in acute aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Author: Rohde, Veit, von der Brelie, Christian, Subai, Alexander, Boström, Azize, Limperger, Verena, and Dempfle, Astrid
Subjects: SUBARACHNOID hemorrhage, ANEURYSMS, PLATELET function tests, IN vitro studies, CEREBRAL ischemia, ASPIRIN
Abstract: Platelet function might play an essential role in the pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Thus, impaired platelet function and disturbed primary haemostasis induced by intake of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) might influence the rate of DCI. Primary haemostasis and platelet function can be measured with in vitro diagnosis (platelet function analyser test, PFA 100). The aim of this study is to evaluate the rate of DCI, haemorrhagic complications and the neurological outcome. Two groups were compared (patients with regular platelet function versus patients with impaired platelet function). This is a retrospective observational study. An initial cohort of 787 patients with SAH has been treated from January 2005 to September 2012. Seventy-nine patients (10%) with aneurysmal SAH, a history of ASA medication and PFA testing within the first 24 h after aneurysm rupture have been included. The overall rate of DCI in the present study was 43%. In vitro platelet function testing showed pathological primary haemostasis in 69.6%. The DCI rate was higher in patients with regular tested primary haemostasis (p = 0.02, OR = 3.16, 95%CI = [1.19; 8.83]). However, outcome assessment by mGOS did not show a significant difference between the groups. Patients with impaired primary haemostasis did not display a higher rate of haemorrhagic complications. Impairment of primary haemostasis resulting from an impairment of platelet function at an early stage after SAH might lead to a lower rate of DCI. In vitro testing of platelet function might be useful to predict the occurrence of DCI in the course. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2018
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148. Personalized transcranial direct current stimulation at home in patients with ADHD: feasibility and efficacy.

Author: Schlechter, Fabienne, Calzado, Isabel Wrachtrup, Siemann, Julia, Krauel, Kerstin, Pereira, Helena C., Luckhardt, Christina, Salvador, Ricardo, Puonti, Oula, Dempfle, Astrid, and Siniatchkin, Michael
Published: 2023
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149. Transcranial direct current stimulation in ADHD – First results of the trial E-StimADHD.

Author: Brauer, Hannah, Ziegler, Carolin, Dempfle, Astrid, Freitag, Christine, Siniatchkin, Michael, Krauel, Kerstin, and Prehn-Kristensen, Alexander
Published: 2023
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150. Evolution of E. coliin a mouse model of inflammatory bowel disease leads to a disease-specific bacterial genotype and trade-offs with clinical relevance

Author: Unni, Rahul, Andreani, Nadia Andrea, Vallier, Marie, Heinzmann, Silke S., Taubenheim, Jan, Guggeis, Martina A., Tran, Florian, Vogler, Olga, Künzel, Sven, Hövener, Jan-Bernd, Rosenstiel, Philip, Kaleta, Christoph, Dempfle, Astrid, Unterweger, Daniel, and Baines, John F.
Abstract: ABSTRACTInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a persistent inflammatory condition that affects the gastrointestinal tract and presents significant challenges in its management and treatment. Despite the knowledge that within-host bacterial evolution occurs in the intestine, the disease has rarely been studied from an evolutionary perspective. In this study, we aimed to investigate the evolution of resident bacteria during intestinal inflammation and whether- and how disease-related bacterial genetic changes may present trade-offs with potential therapeutic importance. Here, we perform an in vivoevolution experiment of E. coliin a gnotobiotic mouse model of IBD, followed by multiomic analyses to identify disease-specific genetic and phenotypic changes in bacteria that evolved in an inflamed versus a non-inflamed control environment. Our results demonstrate distinct evolutionary changes in E. colispecific to inflammation, including a single nucleotide variant that independently reached high frequency in all inflamed mice. Using ex vivofitness assays, we find that these changes are associated with a higher fitness in an inflamed environment compared to isolates derived from non-inflamed mice. Further, using large-scale phenotypic assays, we show that bacterial adaptation to inflammation results in clinically relevant phenotypes, which intriguingly include collateral sensitivity to antibiotics. Bacterial evolution in an inflamed gut yields specific genetic and phenotypic signatures. These results may serve as a basis for developing novel evolution-informed treatment approaches for patients with intestinal inflammation.
Published: 2023
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