Search

Your search keyword '"J. Kwon"' showing total 4,462 results
Start Over Author "J. Kwon"
4,462 results on '"J. Kwon"'

101. Comparison of Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics and Meat Quality of Korean Local Chickens and Silky Fowl

Author

Y. K. Choo, H. J. Kwon, S. T. Oh, J. S. Um, B. G. Kim, C. W. Kang, S. K. Lee, and B. K. An

Subjects
Korean Local Chicken, Silky Fowl, Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality, Animal culture, SF1-1100, Animal biochemistry, QP501-801
Abstract

This study was conducted to compare growth performance, carcass characteristics and meat quality of 4 breeds of local chicken. A total of 480 1-d-old chicks were distributed to 16 pens, with 4 treatments of breed, 4 replicates and 30 chicks per pen. Three Korean local breeds of white-mini broiler, Hanhyup-3-ho, and Woorimatdag, and a breed of silky fowl were raised under identical rearing and feeding conditions for 31-d, 37-d, 36-d, and 59-d, respectively. The BW and feed consumption on a pen basis were weekly measured for all pens, and ADFI, ADG and gain:feed were calculated for each pen. The ADFI and ADG of 3 breeds of Korean local chicken were greater than those of silky fowl (p

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

102. Measurement of the energy dependence of the e + e − → B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ , B B ¯ ∗ $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ and B ∗ B ¯ ∗ $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ exclusive cross sections

Author

J. G. Shiu, Jochen Dingfelder, W. B. Yan, S. Cunliffe, M. C. Chang, F. Tenchini, T. Sumiyoshi, Iki Adachi, T. Sanuki, S. Jia, Y. B. Li, T. Matsuda, L. E. Piilonen, H. Park, A. Bozek, P. Oskin, B. Golob, P. Lewis, V. Gaur, L. Nayak, V. Babu, Tagir Aushev, Y. Sakai, V. Zhukova, K. Lieret, Y. Iwasaki, M. Nayak, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, J. Biswal, M. Uchida, Y. J. Kwon, Prafulla Kumar Behera, P. Krokovny, Y. Onuki, T. Uglov, A. Sangal, G. B. Mohanty, A.E. Bondar, R. Mussa, A. Ishikawa, T. Ferber, N. Rout, S. Al Said, K. Cho, H. E. Cho, M. Nakao, J. Schueler, E. Won, R. Mizuk, P. Križan, M. Takizawa, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, M. Merola, N. Dash, F. Di Capua, T. Kuhr, M. Campajola, V.N. Zhilich, E. Solovieva, D. Epifanov, V.M. Aulchenko, Z. Doležal, T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Kuzmin, E.-J. Jang, G.V. Russo, Tomoyuki Konno, K. Senyo, Yongsun Kim, S. Ogawa, K. Miyabayashi, R. Dhamija, S. Sandilya, T. K. Pedlar, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Das, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, C. Z. Yuan, W. S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, S.-J. Cho, P. Pakhlov, C. H. Kim, Seongbae Yang, R. Ayad, Seema Bahinipati, S. K. Choi, M. Starič, H. Hayashii, M. Bračko, D. Liventsev, C. P. Shen, G. S. Varner, K. Trabelsi, J. Li, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Seok Kim, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, S.-H. Park, J. Bennett, Luka Santelj, Andrey Sokolov, T. Podobnik, D. Y. Kim, E. Prencipe, R. Itoh, H. Kichimi, K. Nishimura, Felix Metzner, A. Rostomyan, K. Huang, E. Waheed, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, B. G. Fulsom, L. Li Gioi, G. Karyan, A. Korobov, Semen Eidelman, A. Natochii, H. Ono, N. K. Nisar, H. Atmacan, K. Uno, X. P. Xu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Y. Choi, V. Popov, S. Watanuki, M. Masuda, S. Nishida, M. Iwasaki, Z. P. Zhang, B. G. Cheon, A. Garmash, Y. Unno, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, K. Belous, R. Van Tonder, M. Mrvar, P. L. Wang, J. H. Yin, G. Pakhlova, C. Kiesling, A. Bobrov, K. Kumara, V. Savinov, H. Aihara, Y. Usov, Z. S. Stottler, Rocky Bala Garg, Sadaharu Uehara, C. Hadjivasiliou, Samo Korpar, H. Ye, Samo Stanič, U. Tamponi, M. Bessner, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, M. Niiyama, T. Bilka, M. Watanabe, T. E. Browder, D. Červenkov, K. Tanida, D. Matvienko, B.A. Shwartz, Y. Jin, R. Kroeger, P. Goldenzweig, S. Pardi, Bruce Yabsley, R. Pestotnik, D. Cinabro, Somnath Choudhury, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, E. Kovalenko, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Belle

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Upsilon(10570): electroproduction, Overline, final state: ((n)jet), B: hadronic decay, measured [channel cross section], Hadron, e+-e− Experiments, Quarkonium, BELLE, annihilation [electron positron], QC770-798, electron positron: annihilation, Particle and resonance production, 01 natural sciences, energy dependence, e+-e��� Experiments, KEK-B, KEKB, ((n)jet) [final state], Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, B meson, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, hadronic decay [B], Physics, B: pair production, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, e +-e − Experiments, electron positron: colliding beams, Belle experiment, pair production [B], Upsilon(10870): electroproduction, electroproduction [Upsilon(10870)], 10.63-11.02 GeV-cms, electroproduction [Upsilon(10570)], colliding beams [electron positron], High Energy Physics::Experiment, channel cross section: measured, Energy (signal processing), experimental results
Abstract

Journal of high energy physics 06(6), 137 (2021). doi:10.1007/JHEP06(2021)137, We report the first measurement of the exclusive cross sections e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ B\overline{B} $, e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $, and e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $ in the energy range from 10.63 GeV to 11.02 GeV. The B mesons are fully reconstructed in a large number of hadronic final states and the three channels are identified using a beam-constrained-mass variable. The shapes of the exclusive cross sections show oscillatory behavior with several maxima and minima. The results are obtained using data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ collider.[graphic not available: see fulltext], Published by SISSA, [Trieste]

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

103. Clinically relevant dual probe difference specimen imaging (DDSI) protocol for freshly resected breast cancer specimen staining

Author

Broderick J. House, Scott C. Davis, Jasmin M. Schaefer, Marcus J. Kwon, Summer L. Gibbs, Connor W. Barth, and Allison Solanki

Subjects
Diagnostic Imaging, Cancer Research, medicine.medical_specialty, Fluorescence guided surgery, Tumor margin assessment, medicine.medical_treatment, Paired agent imaging, Breast Neoplasms, 01 natural sciences, 010309 optics, 03 medical and health sciences, Mice, 0302 clinical medicine, Breast cancer, Surgical oncology, Cell Line, Tumor, Breast conserving surgery, 0103 physical sciences, Dual probe difference specimen imaging, Genetics, Breast-conserving surgery, Medicine, Animals, Humans, RC254-282, Neoplasm Staging, Protocol (science), Receiver operating characteristic, Staining and Labeling, business.industry, Research, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, medicine.disease, Staining, Disease Models, Animal, Oncology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Molecular Probes, Biomarker (medicine), Histopathology, Female, Radiology, business
Abstract

Background Re-excision rates following breast conserving surgery (BCS) remain as high as ~ 35%, with positive margins detected during follow-up histopathology. Additional breast cancer resection surgery is not only taxing on the patient and health care system, but also delays adjuvant therapies, increasing morbidity and reducing the likelihood of a positive outcome. The ability to precisely resect and visualize tumor margins in real time within the surgical theater would greatly benefit patients, surgeons and the health care system. Current tumor margin assessment technologies utilized during BCS involve relatively lengthy and labor-intensive protocols, which impede the surgical work flow. Methods In previous work, we have developed and validated a fluorescence imaging method termed dual probe difference specimen imaging (DDSI) to accurately detect benign and malignant tissue with direct correlation to the targeted biomarker expression levels intraoperatively. The DDSI method is currently on par with touch prep cytology in execution time (~ 15-min). In this study, the main goal was to shorten the DDSI protocol by decreasing tissue blocking and washing times to optimize the DDSI protocol to Results We evaluated the utility of the shortened DDSI staining methodology using xenografts grown from cell lines with varied epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression levels, comparing accuracy through receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analyses across varied tissue blocking and washing times. An optimized 8-min DDSI methodology was developed for future clinical translation. Conclusions Successful completion of this work resulted in substantial shortening of the DDSI methodology for use in the operating room, that provided robust, highly receptor specific, sensitive diagnostic capabilities between benign and malignant tissues.

Published
2021

111. Portable Seawater Desalination System for Generating Drinkable Water in Remote Locations

Author

Junghyo Yoon, Hyukjin J. Kwon, SungKu Kang, Eric Brack, and Jongyoon Han

Subjects
Osmosis, Drinking Water, Environmental Chemistry, Seawater, General Chemistry, Filtration, Water Purification
Abstract

A portable seawater desalination system would be highly desirable to solve water challenges in rural areas and disaster situations. While many reverse osmosis-based portable desalination systems are already available commercially, they are not adequate for providing reliable drinking water in remote locations due to the requirement of high-pressure pumping and repeated maintenance. We demonstrate a field-deployable desalination system with multistage electromembrane processes, composed of two-stage ion concentration polarization and one-stage electrodialysis, to convert brackish water and seawater to drinkable water. A data-driven predictive model is used to optimize the multistage configuration, and the model predictions show good agreement with the experimental results. The portable system desalinates brackish water and seawater (2.5-45 g/L) into drinkable water (defined by WHO guideline), with the energy consumptions of 0.4-4 (brackish water) and 15.6-26.6 W h/L (seawater), respectively. In addition, the process can also reduce suspended solids by at least a factor of 10 from the source water, resulting in crystal clear water (1 NTU) even from the source water with turbidity higher than 30 NTU (i.e., cloudy seawater by the tide). We built a fully integrated prototype (controller, pumps, and battery) packaged into a portable unit (42 × 33.5 × 19 cm

Published
2022

112. Similar Frequency and Inducibility of Intact Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Proviruses in Blood and Lymph Nodes

Author

Robert F. Siliciano, Dorry L. Segev, Gregory M. Laird, Alexandra M. Bender, Sander Florman, Kyungyoon J. Kwon, Craig Martens, Alyssa R. Martin, Briana A. Lynch, Thomas C. Quinn, Aaron A.R. Tobian, Christine M. Durand, Jada Hackman, Daniel Bruno, Janet D. Siliciano, Niraj M. Desai, Subul A. Beg, and Andrew D. Redd

Subjects
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, 0301 basic medicine, Anti-HIV Agents, T cell, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HIV Infections, Biology, medicine.disease_cause, DNA sequencing, Major Articles and Brief Reports, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Proviruses, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Viral rna, Lymph node, RNA, Molecular biology, Peripheral blood, Virus Latency, 030104 developmental biology, Infectious Diseases, medicine.anatomical_structure, HIV-1, RNA, Viral, Lymph Nodes, Lymph, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Background The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 latent reservoir (LR) in resting CD4+ T cells is a barrier to cure. LR measurements are commonly performed on blood samples and therefore may miss latently infected cells residing in tissues, including lymph nodes. Methods We determined the frequency of intact HIV-1 proviruses and proviral inducibility in matched peripheral blood (PB) and lymph node (LN) samples from 10 HIV-1-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) using the intact proviral DNA assay and a novel quantitative viral induction assay. Prominent viral sequences from induced viral RNA were characterized using a next-generation sequencing assay. Results The frequencies of CD4+ T cells with intact proviruses were not significantly different in PB versus LN (61/106 vs 104/106 CD4+ cells), and they were substantially lower than frequencies of CD4+ T cells with defective proviruses. The frequencies of CD4+ T cells induced to produce high levels of viral RNA were not significantly different in PB versus LN (4.3/106 vs 7.9/106), but they were 14-fold lower than the frequencies of cells with intact proviruses. Sequencing of HIV-1 RNA from induced proviruses revealed comparable sequences in paired PB and LN samples. Conclusions These results further support the use of PB as an appropriate proxy for the HIV-1 LR in secondary lymphoid organs.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

113. An enhanced spatial statistical method for continuous monitoring of winter road surface conditions

Author

Tae J. Kwon, Mingjian Wu, and Lian Gu

Subjects
050210 logistics & transportation, Decision support system, Meteorology, 05 social sciences, Continuous monitoring, Particle swarm optimization, 020101 civil engineering, 02 engineering and technology, 0201 civil engineering, Kriging, Road surface, 0502 economics and business, Information system, Environmental science, Winter maintenance, General Environmental Science, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract

To facilitate more efficient winter maintenance decision support, road weather information systems (RWIS) have been widely used by highway agencies. However, the cost of RWIS stations is high, and they have limited monitoring coverage. To address this challenge, this paper presents an innovative framework that applies regression kriging to integrate stationary and mobile RWIS data to improve the accuracy of road surface temperature (RST) estimation. Furthermore, an optimal RWIS network expansion strategy is introduced by incorporating a modified particle swarm optimization method with the objective of minimizing spatially averaged kriging estimation errors. A sensitivity analysis is also conducted to investigate the influence of station densities on model performance. The case study from Alberta, Canada, demonstrates the feasibility and applicability of the proposed method. The findings provide insights for continuous monitoring and visualization of both road weather and surface conditions and for optimizing RWIS network planning.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

114. Electrochemiluminescence Mechanisms Investigated with Smartphone‐Based Sensor Data Modeling, Parameter Estimation and Sensitivity Analysis

Author

Hyun J Kwon, Rodney Lee Summerscales, Elmer Ccopa Rivera, and Padma P. Tadi Uppala

Subjects
Full Paper, 010405 organic chemistry, Computer science, Estimation theory, Model prediction, General Chemistry, Full Papers, 010402 general chemistry, sensors, 01 natural sciences, smartphones, 0104 chemical sciences, Data modeling, lcsh:Chemistry, electrochemiluminescence, sensitivity analysis, lcsh:QD1-999, Genetic algorithm, Calibration, Electrochemiluminescence, Sensitivity (control systems), Analysis tools, Biological system, parameter estimation
Abstract

The present study introduces a unified framework combining a mechanistic model with a genetic algorithm (GA) for the parameter estimation of electrochemiluminescence (ECL) kinetics of the Ru(bpy)3 2+/TPrA system occurring in a smartphone‐based sensor. The framework allows a straightforward solution for simultaneous estimation of multiple parameters which can be, otherwise, time‐consuming and lead to non‐convergence. Model parameters are estimated by achieving a high correlation between the model prediction and the measured ECL intensity from the ECL sensor. The developed model is used to perform a sensitivity analysis (SA), which provides quantitative effects of the model parameters on the concentrations of chemical species involved in the system. The results demonstrate that the GA‐based parameter estimation and the SA approaches are effective in analyzing the kinetics of the ECL mechanism. Therefore, these approaches can be incorporated as analysis tools in the ECL kinetics study with practical application in the calibration of mechanistic models for any required sensing condition., A genetic algorithm‐based parameter estimation has been used in the development of a reliable model for the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) kinetics of the Ru(bpy)3 2+/TPrA system. Model simulation results were in a close alignment with the ECL intensity measurements extracted from a smartphone‐based ECL sensor. The influence of the model parameters on ECL kinetic behaviour has been demonstrated.

Published
2020

115. Effects of Leucosporidium‐derived ice‐binding protein (LeIBP) on bull semen cryopreservation

Author

Sung G. Lee, Sung Woo Kim, Hoon Jang, Jeong W. Lee, In S. Hwang, Wu S. Sun, Jun H. Lee, Seongsoo Hwang, and Hyo J. Kwon

Subjects
Male, endocrine system, Leucosporidium, Antioxidant, medicine.medical_treatment, Bull sperm, Cryopreservation, law.invention, Superoxide dismutase, Andrology, chemistry.chemical_compound, Cryoprotective Agents, Antioxidant activity, law, Semen, medicine, Animals, reproductive and urinary physiology, lcsh:Veterinary medicine, General Veterinary, biology, Chemistry, urogenital system, Basidiomycota, Extender, Ice, Glutathione, Original Articles, biology.organism_classification, Sperm, Spermatozoa, Ice binding, biology.protein, lcsh:SF600-1100, Cattle, Original Article, LeIBP, Carrier Proteins, Semen Preservation
Abstract

We examined the effect of ice‐binding protein derived from Leucosporidium (LeIBP) on the cryopreservation of bull semen and compared it with that derived from previously reported Antifreeze Protein III (AFPIII). Six concentrations of LeIBP (10–1 ~ 104 μg/ml) and AFPIII (10–1 ~ 104 μg/ml) were added to the bull semen extender, respectively. Sperm kinematic parameters were measured to examine sperm toxicity and cryopreserved sperm quality. Measures of antioxidant activity such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), reduced glutathione/oxidative glutathione (GSH/GSSG), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were analysed to identify the effect of LeIBP on sperm quality. In addition, sperm viability was analysed using a flow cytometer and fluorescence microscope by SYBR14/PI staining. The results showed that the LeIBP groups (0.1, 1 and 10 μg/ml) were less toxic, and the quality of the sperm were dramatically improved in the extenders containing 0.1 μg/ml LeIBP among concentrations of LeIBP and AFPIII. The SOD activity of LeIBP was greater than that of AFPIII and control. In addition, sperm viability was enhanced in the LeIBP‐treated group. In summary, LeIBP is a useful cryoprotective adjuvant for bull sperm cryopreservation, and the most efficient concentration of LeIBP is 0.1 μg/ml., Supplementation with LeIBP can allow for a greater cryoprotective effect and viability in bull sperm.

Published
2020

116. Peptide Spiders: Peptide–Polymer Conjugates to Traffic Nucleic Acids

Author

Ester J. Kwon, Sangeeta N. Bhatia, and Henry Ko

Subjects
Macromolecular Substances, Polymers, Mice, Nude, Pharmaceutical Science, Peptide, 02 engineering and technology, Polyethylene glycol, Gene delivery, Ligands, 030226 pharmacology & pharmacy, Article, Polyethylene Glycols, Mice, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasms, Nucleic Acids, Drug Discovery, Animals, Humans, RNA, Small Interfering, chemistry.chemical_classification, Macromolecular drug, U937 Cells, Polymer, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Biochemistry, chemistry, Nucleic acid, Nanoparticles, Molecular Medicine, Female, Peptides, 0210 nano-technology, Conjugate
Abstract

Therapeutic nucleic acids hold great promise for the treatment of genetic diseases, yet the delivery of this highly charged macromolecular drug remains a challenge in the field. Peptides are promising agents to mediate nucleic acid delivery because they can encode a biological function to overcome the trafficking barriers. Electrostatic nanocomplexes of nucleic acid and peptides can achieve effective delivery, but the balance between their stability and biological function must be finely tuned. In this work, we explore two peptide building blocks that have been studied in the literature: targeting ligands and intracellular trafficking peptides. We grafted these peptides on a polyethylene glycol (PEG) backbone with eight sites for substitution to create so-called "peptide spiders". These conjugates achieve stability via the well-known hydrophilic shielding effect of PEG. In addition, the coordination of peptide building blocks into multimers may create new biological properties, such as the well-known phenomena of increased binding avidity with multivalent ligands. In this work, we linked two trafficking peptides to the PEG backbone using either nonreducible or reducible chemistries and investigated the ability of these materials to carry silencing RNAs into mammalian cells. We then investigated these nanomaterials for their pharmacokinetic properties and silencing of undruggable targets in a mouse model of cancer. While reducible linkages were more potent at silencing in vitro, this effect was reversed when applied in the context of living animals. This work offers an insight into peptide-based delivery materials and investigates peptide-polymer linkages.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

117. Highly efficient compact gigawatt‐level microwave source using relativistic electrons: radial relativistic magnetron

Author

Matlabjon Sattorov, S.-H. Min, Gun-Sik Park, H.-O. Kwon, D. Hong, Seontae Kim, and H.-J. Kwon

Subjects
Physics, 020208 electrical & electronic engineering, Mode (statistics), Port (circuit theory), 02 engineering and technology, Electron, Physics::Classical Physics, Computational physics, Mode-locking, Excited state, Cavity magnetron, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Cathode ray, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Microwave
Abstract

The relativistic magnetron is one of the most attractive high-power microwave sources, due to its compactness with high efficiency. It can generate hundreds of megawatts of microwave power in the L- and S-bands. However, the efficiency of the magnetron is often limited due to the mode stability. In this Letter, three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation suggests even further increase of total efficiency of the magnetron can be realised via mode stabilisation using a self-excited extended interaction in a collector region. A six-vaned radial relativistic magnetron with a single radial output port powered by 400 kV, 900 MW with an efficiency of ∼48%. This improvement is attributed to the mode locking of operating π-mode by a power-boosted TE315 mode excited in the extended cavity.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

118. Before-and-After Empirical Bayes Evaluation of Citywide Installation of Driver Feedback Signs

Author

Karim El-Basyouny, Mingjian Wu, and Tae J. Kwon

Subjects
050210 logistics & transportation, Injury control, business.industry, Cost effectiveness, Mechanical Engineering, 05 social sciences, Human factors and ergonomics, Poison control, Suicide prevention, Occupational safety and health, Bayes' theorem, 0502 economics and business, Injury prevention, Medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Operations management, business, 050107 human factors, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract

Speeding is a leading factor that contributes to approximately one-third of all fatal collisions. Over the past decades, various passive/active countermeasures have been adopted to improve drivers’ compliance to posted speed limits to improve traffic safety. The driver feedback sign (DFS) is considered a low-cost innovative intervention that is being widely used, in growing numbers, in urban cities to provide positive guidance for motorists. Despite their documented effectiveness in reducing speeds, limited literature exists on their impact on reducing collisions. This study addresses this gap by designing a before-and-after study using the empirical Bayes method for a large sample of urban road segments. Safety performance functions and yearly calibration factors are developed to quantify the sole effectiveness of DFS using large-scale spatial data and a set of reference road segments within the city of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Likewise, the study followed a detailed economic analysis based on three collision-costing criteria to investigate if DFS was indeed a cost-effective intervention. The results showed significant collision reductions that ranged from 32.5% to 44.9%, with the highest reductions observed for severe speed-related collisions. The results further attested that the benefit–cost ratios, combining severe and property-damage-only collisions, ranged from 8.2 to 20.2 indicating that DFS can be an extremely economical countermeasure. The findings from this study can provide transportation agencies in need of implementing cost-efficient countermeasures with a tool they need to design a long-term strategic deployment plan to ensure the safety of traveling public.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

119. Lessons learned from the large-scale application of Driver Feedback Signs in an urban city

Author

Tae J. Kwon, Karim El-Basyouny, and Mingjian Wu

Subjects
Transport engineering, Scale (ratio), Computer science, Transportation, Design for Six Sigma, Safety Research
Abstract

The City of Edmonton has invested in the installation of Driver Feedback Signs (DFSs) throughout the city starting from 2011. DFSs are dynamic speed display signs aimed at providing positive guidan...

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

120. Cryptococcus neoformans/gattii Species Complexes from Pre-HIV Pandemic Era Contain Unusually High Rate of Non-Wild-Type Isolates for Amphotericin B

Author

John E. Bennett, Popchai Ngamskulrungroj, Chalermchai Mitrpant, Methee Chayakulkeeree, Kyung J. Kwon-Chung, Piriyaporn Chongtrakool, Pornpimon Angkasekwinai, and Sujiraphong Pharkjaksu

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Pharmacology, Cryptococcus neoformans, High rate, biology, Itraconazole, 030106 microbiology, Cryptococcus, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Microbiology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Infectious Diseases, Amphotericin B, Cryptococcosis, Genotype, medicine, Pharmacology (medical), 030212 general & internal medicine, Fluconazole, medicine.drug
Abstract

Introduction The Cryptococcus neoformans/gattii species complexes are a leading cause of fatality among HIV-infected patients. Despite the unavailability of clinical breakpoints (CBPs) for antifungal agents, epidemiological cutoff values (ECVs) were recently proposed, and non-wild-type isolates for polyenes and azoles are being increasingly reported. However, the distributions of the susceptibility patterns for pre-HIV-era isolates have not been studied. Methods We determined the in vitro antifungal susceptibility patterns of 233 Cryptococcus isolates, collected at the National Institutes of Health, USA, in pre-HIV pandemic era, to study minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) to the important drugs for cryptococcosis and to compare the results with strain genotypes. Amphotericin B susceptibility was compared to published ECV of C. neoformans. Results The 233 Cryptococcus strains consisted of 89.7% C. neoformans species complex and 10.3% C. gattii species complex. Most were from clinical sources (189, 81.1%), and the major molecular type was VNI (146, 62.7%). The highest geometric mean (GM) was observed for fluconazole (GM = 0.96 µg/mL) while the lowest was for itraconazole (GM = 0.10 µg/mL). MICs to fluconazole in C. gattii species complex were significantly higher than C. neoformans species complex (p < 0.001). Moreover, C. neoformans/VNI strains showed significantly higher MICs than others such as C. neoformans/VNII to fluconazole (p < 0.0001) and C. deneoformans/VNIV to amphotericin B (p = 0.022) and fluconazole (p = 0.008). In our collection of 167 clinical C. neoformans species complex strains, 85 (50.9%), 24 (14.4%), and 3 (1.8%) strains had an amphotericin B (AMB)-MIC of 1, 2, and 4 µg/mL, respectively. The high percentage (66.9%, 79/118 strains) of non-wild-type clinical C. neoformans VNI strains, using an AMB-ECV of 0.5 µg/mL, was found. Moreover, 25 of 28 (89.3%) C. neoformans VNI strains from environmental and veterinary sources also had AMB-MICs above 0.5 µg/mL. In general, there was no significant difference in GM AMB-MIC of the clinical strains isolated from patients with (35 patients) and without (78 patients) prior AMB treatment (0.85 vs 0.76; p = 0.624). GM MIC of the environmental strains was not significantly different from that of the prior AMB-treatment strains (0.98 vs 0.76, p = 0.159) and the post-AMB-treatment strains (0.98 vs 0.85, p = 0.488). Conclusion The high rate of non-wild-type among these otherwise naive isolates to amphotericin B is unexpected. Confirmation with more strains from a later era is needed.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

121. ПОИСК НЕЙТРИНО УЛЬТРАВЫСОКИХ ЭНЕРГИЙ ПО ДАННЫМ НАЗЕМНОЙ РЕШЕТКИ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТА TELESCOPE ARRAY

Author

Taka Tomida, J. Remington, Kenta Yashiro, Yasunori Saito, M. Abe, O. Kalashev, Jonathan Smith, Takeshi Okuda, Igor Tkachev, N. Inoue, M. Ohnishi, Federico R. Urban, Yuichiro Tameda, H. Oda, Akimichi Taketa, T. Suzawa, Naoaki Hayashida, Shingo Kawana, Yasuhiro H. Takahashi, John N. Matthews, Isaac Myers, Vladim Kuzmin, William Hanlon, Elliott Barcikowski, Seok Ho Jeong, K. Nagasawa, B. G. Cheon, Hidemi Ito, Fumiya Shibata, Zach Zundel, J. Yang, S. Kitamura, Dmitri Ivanov, Keijiro Mukai, R. Sahara, John Belz, Y. J. Kwon, Hideyuki Ohoka, Fumio Kakimoto, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Toshitsugu Fujii, Daisuke Ikeda, R. Ishimori, Yuta Tanoue, D. R. Bergman, S. R. Stratton, G. Furlich, Takaaki Ishii, Tiffany Wong, Hideki Tanaka, K. Kadota, Inkyu Park, Motoki Hayashi, Hisono Tokuno, T. K. Sako, J. P. Lundquist, D. C. Rodriguez, Ben Stokes, Toru Nakamura, K. Yamazaki, Hongsu Kim, S. B. Thomas, Masahiro Fukushima, S. Kawakami, K. Hibino, Pierre Sokolsky, Ryo Nakamura, K. H. Lee, Jihee Kim, T.-A. Shibata, Eiji Kido, M. V. Kuznetsov, Kazuhiro Machida, Hiroshi Yamaoka, Keitaro Fujita, M. Takeda, Shigehiro Nagataki, Yana Zhezher, Y. Uchihori, Kei Nakai, Kohei Yada, Gordon Thomson, Tom Stroman, Robert Cady, Kazuo Saito, Charlie Jui, BayarJon Paul Lubsandorzhiev, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Mayuko Minamino, Michiyuki Chikawa, K. Honda, Yasunori Kitamura, Grigory Rubtsov, Masaaki Tanaka, Kalen Martens, M. Takita, H. Yoshii, Bokkyun Shin, Koichi Sekino, Kiyoshi Tanaka, Maxim Pshirkov, Jyunsei Chiba, P. Tinyakov, Dongsu Ryu, Y. Omura, Mai Takamura, Y. Takagi, Samuel Blake, Shoichi Ogio, Priti Shah, Ryuji Takeishi, J. Ogura, M. Allen, K. Kasahara, Shoichi Kishigami, Akitoshi Oshima, Y. Tsunesada, Hideaki Shimodaira, Hyoming Jeong, Masaomi Ono, K. Tsutsumi, Rasha Abbasi, Tareq Abu-Zayyad, L. M. Scott, Y. Hayashi, K. Kawata, M. Yamamoto, Nobuyuki Sakurai, Ryota Onogi, J. H. Kim, A. Di Matteo, Ryota Fujiwara, R. Mayta, Heungsu Shin, Naoto Sakaki, Shigeharu Udo, R. Azuma, H. Kawai, T. Seki, T. Matsuyama, S. Ozawa, and Sergey Troitsky

Subjects
General Physics and Astronomy
Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

122. STT-MRAM Product Reliability and Cross-Talk

Author

V. B. Naik, K. Yamane, J. Kwon, J.H. Lim, N. Balasankaran, N.L. Chung, L.Y. Hau, R. Chao, C. Chiang, Y. Huang, L. Pu, L. Ma, C. Meng, Y. Otani, L. Zhang, S.H. Jang, T. Ling, J.W. Ting, H. Yoon, J. Mueller, B. Pfefferling, O. Kallensee, T. Merbeth, C.S. Seet, J. Wong, Y.S. You, S. Soss, T.H. Chan, and S.Y. Siah

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

123. The DESI PRObabilistic Value-Added Bright Galaxy Survey (PROVABGS) Mock Challenge

Author

ChangHoon Hahn, K. J. Kwon, Rita Tojeiro, Malgorzata Siudek, Rebecca E. A. Canning, Mar Mezcua, Jeremy L. Tinker, David Brooks, Peter Doel, Kevin Fanning, Enrique Gaztañaga, Robert Kehoe, Martin Landriau, Aaron Meisner, John Moustakas, Claire Poppett, Gregory Tarle, Benjamin Weiner, Hu Zou, and University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy

Subjects
MCC, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), FOS: Physical sciences, DAS, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, evolution [Galaxies], Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, QC Physics, statistics [Galaxies], Space and Planetary Science, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), QB Astronomy, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, observations [Cosmology], QC, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, QB, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract

The PRObabilistic Value-Added Bright Galaxy Survey (PROVABGS) catalog will provide measurements of galaxy properties, such as stellar mass ($M_*$), star formation rate (${\rm SFR}$), stellar metallicity ($Z_{\rm MW}$), and stellar age ($t_{\rm age, MW}$), for >10 million galaxies of the DESI Bright Galaxy Survey. Full posterior distributions of the galaxy properties will be inferred using state-of-the-art Bayesian spectral energy distribution (SED) modeling of DESI spectroscopy and Legacy Surveys photometry. In this work, we present the SED model, Bayesian inference framework, and methodology of PROVABGS. Furthermore, we apply the PROVABGS SED modeling on realistic synthetic DESI spectra and photometry, constructed using the L-GALAXIES semi-analytic model. We compare the inferred galaxy properties to the true galaxy properties of the simulation using a hierarchical Bayesian framework to quantify accuracy and precision. Overall, we accurately infer the true $M_*$, ${\rm SFR}$, $Z_{\rm MW}$, and $t_{\rm age, MW}$ of the simulated galaxies. However, the priors on galaxy properties induced by the SED model have a significant impact on the posteriors. They impose a ${\rm SFR}{>}10^{-1} M_\odot/{\rm yr}$ lower bound on ${\rm SFR}$, a ${\sim}0.3$ dex bias on $\log Z_{\rm MW}$ for galaxies with low spectral signal-to-noise, and $t_{\rm age, MW} < 8\,{\rm Gyr}$ upper bound on stellar age. This work also demonstrates that a joint analysis of spectra and photometry significantly improves the constraints on galaxy properties over photometry alone and is necessary to mitigate the impact of the priors. With the methodology presented and validated in this work, PROVABGS will maximize information extracted from DESI observations and provide a probabilistic value-added galaxy catalog that will extend current galaxy studies to new regimes and unlock cutting-edge probabilistic analyses., 40 pages, 17 figures, submitted to ApJ, the PROVABGS SED modeling pipeline is publicly available at https://github.com/changhoonhahn/provabgs

Published
2022

124. VRK1 as a synthetic lethal target in VRK2 promoter-methylated cancers of the nervous system

Author

Jonathan So, Nathaniel W. Mabe, Bernhard Englinger, Kin-Hoe Chow, Sydney M. Moyer, Smitha Yerrum, Maria C. Trissal, Joana G. Marques, Jason J. Kwon, Brian Shim, Sangita Pal, Eshini Panditharatna, Thomas Quinn, Daniel A. Schaefer, Daeun Jeong, David L. Mayhew, Justin Hwang, Rameen Beroukhim, Keith L. Ligon, Kimberly Stegmaier, Mariella G. Filbin, and William C. Hahn

Subjects
Neuroblastoma, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Vaccinia, Humans, Vaccinia virus, General Medicine, Glioma, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Child, Nervous System
Abstract

Collateral lethality occurs when loss of a gene/protein renders cancer cells dependent on its remaining paralog. Combining genome-scale CRISPR/Cas9 loss-of-function screens with RNA sequencing in over 900 cancer cell lines, we found that cancers of nervous system lineage, including adult and pediatric gliomas and neuroblastomas, required the nuclear kinase vaccinia-related kinase 1 (VRK1) for their survival in vivo. VRK1 dependency was inversely correlated with expression of its paralog VRK2. VRK2 knockout sensitized cells to VRK1 loss, and conversely, VRK2 overexpression increased cell fitness in the setting of VRK1 loss. DNA methylation of the VRK2 promoter was associated with low VRK2 expression in human neuroblastomas and adult and pediatric gliomas. Mechanistically, depletion of VRK1 reduced barrier-to-autointegration factor phosphorylation during mitosis, resulting in DNA damage and apoptosis. Together, these studies identify VRK1 as a synthetic lethal target in VRK2 promoter-methylated adult and pediatric gliomas and neuroblastomas.

Published
2022

125. Human Dectin-1 deficiency impairs macrophage-mediated defense against phaeohyphomycosis

Author

Rebecca A. Drummond, Jigar V. Desai, Amy P. Hsu, Vasileios Oikonomou, Donald C. Vinh, Joshua A. Acklin, Michael S. Abers, Magdalena A. Walkiewicz, Sarah L. Anzick, Muthulekha Swamydas, Simon Vautier, Mukil Natarajan, Andrew J. Oler, Daisuke Yamanaka, Katrin D. Mayer-Barber, Yoichiro Iwakura, David Bianchi, Brian Driscoll, Ken Hauck, Ahnika Kline, Nicholas S.P. Viall, Christa S. Zerbe, Elise M.N. Ferré, Monica M. Schmitt, Tom DiMaggio, Stefania Pittaluga, John A. Butman, Adrian M. Zelazny, Yvonne R. Shea, Cesar A. Arias, Cameron Ashbaugh, Maryam Mahmood, Zelalem Temesgen, Alexander G. Theofiles, Masayuki Nigo, Varsha Moudgal, Karen C. Bloch, Sean G. Kelly, M. Suzanne Whitworth, Ganesh Rao, Cindy J. Whitener, Neema Mafi, Juan Gea-Banacloche, Lawrence C. Kenyon, William R. Miller, Katia Boggian, Andrea Gilbert, Matthew Sincock, Alexandra F. Freeman, John E. Bennett, Rodrigo Hasbun, Constantinos M. Mikelis, Kyung J. Kwon-Chung, Yasmine Belkaid, Gordon D. Brown, Jean K. Lim, Douglas B. Kuhns, Steven M. Holland, and Michail S. Lionakis

Subjects
Male, Innate immunity, Infectious disease, beta-Glucans, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Macrophages, Immunology, General Medicine, CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins, Mice, Phaeohyphomycosis, Fungal infections, Animals, Humans, Lectins, C-Type, Genetic variation
Abstract

Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis typically affects immunocompetent individuals following traumatic inoculation. Severe or disseminated infection can occur in CARD9 deficiency or after transplantation, but the mechanisms protecting against phaeohyphomycosis remain unclear. We evaluated a patient with progressive, refractory Corynespora cassiicola phaeohyphomycosis and found that he carried biallelic deleterious mutations in CLEC7A encoding the CARD9-coupled, β-glucan-binding receptor, Dectin-1. The patient's PBMCs failed to produce TNF-α and IL-1β in response to β-glucan and/or C. cassiicola. To confirm the cellular and molecular requirements for immunity against C. cassiicola, we developed a mouse model of this infection. Mouse macrophages required Dectin-1 and CARD9 for IL-1β and TNF-α production, which enhanced fungal killing in an interdependent manner. Deficiency of either Dectin-1 or CARD9 was associated with more severe fungal disease, recapitulating the human observation. Because these data implicated impaired Dectin-1 responses in susceptibility to phaeohyphomycosis, we evaluated 17 additional unrelated patients with severe forms of the infection. We found that 12 out of 17 carried deleterious CLEC7A mutations associated with an altered Dectin-1 extracellular C-terminal domain and impaired Dectin-1-dependent cytokine production. Thus, we show that Dectin-1 and CARD9 promote protective TNF-α- and IL-1β-mediated macrophage defense against C. cassiicola. More broadly, we demonstrate that human Dectin-1 deficiency may contribute to susceptibility to severe phaeohyphomycosis by certain dematiaceous fungi.

Published
2022

127. Charm-quark fragmentation fractions and production cross section at mid rapidity in pp collisions at the LHC

Author

Acharya, S. Adamova, D. Adler, A. Adolfsson, J. Rinella, G. Aglieri Agnello, M. Agrawal, N. Ahammed, Z. Ahmad, S. and Ahn, S. U. Ahuja, I Akbar, Z. Akindinov, A. and Al-Turany, M. Alam, S. N. Aleksandrov, D. Alessandro, B. and Alfanda, H. M. Alfaro Molina, R. Ali, B. Ali, Y. Alici, A. Alizadehvandchali, N. Alkin, A. Alme, J. Alt, T. and Altenkamper, L. Altsybeev, I Anaam, M. N. Andrei, C. and Andreou, D. Andronic, A. Angeletti, M. Anguelov, V and Antinori, F. Antonioli, P. Anuj, C. Apadula, N. and Aphecetche, L. Appelshaeuser, H. Arcelli, S. Arnaldi, R. and Arsene, I. C. Arslandok, M. Augustinus, A. Averbeck, R. and Aziz, S. Azmi, M. D. Badala, A. Baek, Y. W. Bai, X. and Bailhache, R. Bailung, Y. Bala, R. Balbino, A. and Baldisseri, A. Balis, B. Ball, M. Banerjee, D. Barbera, R. Barioglio, L. Barlou, M. Barnafoldi, G. G. Barnby, L. S. Barret, V Bartels, C. Barth, K. Bartsch, E. and Baruffaldi, F. Bastid, N. Basu, S. Batigne, G. Batyunya, B. Bauri, D. Alba, J. L. Bazo Bearden, I. G. Beattie, C. and Belikov, I Hechavarria, A. D. C. Bell Bellini, F. and Bellwied, R. Belokurova, S. Belyaev, V Bencedi, G. and Beole, S. Bercuci, A. Berdnikov, Y. Berdnikova, A. and Berenyi, D. Bergmann, L. Besoiu, M. G. Betev, L. and Bhaduri, P. P. Bhasin, A. Bhat, M. A. Bhattacharjee, B. and Bhattacharya, P. Bianchi, L. Bianchi, N. Biernat, J. and Bilandzic, A. Biro, G. Biswas, S. Blair, J. T. Blau, D. and Blidaru, M. B. Blume, C. Boca, G. Bock, F. Bogdanov, A. Boi, S. Bok, J. Boldizsar, L. Bolozdynya, A. and Bombara, M. Bond, P. M. Bonomi, G. Borel, H. Borissov, A. Bossi, H. Botta, E. Bratrud, L. Braun-Munzinger, P. and Bregant, M. Broz, M. Bruno, G. E. Buckland, M. D. and Budnikov, D. Buesching, H. Bufalino, S. Bugnon, O. and Buhler, P. Buthelezi, Z. Butt, J. B. Bysiak, S. A. and Caffarri, D. Cai, M. Caines, H. Caliva, A. Calvo Villar, E. Camacho, J. M. M. Camacho, R. S. Camerini, P. Canedo, F. D. M. Carnesecchi, F. Caron, R. Castellanos, J. Castillo and Casula, E. A. R. Catalano, F. Sanchez, C. Ceballos and Chakraborty, P. Chandra, S. Chapeland, S. Chartier, M. and Chattopadhyay, S. Chattopadhyay, S. Chauvin, A. Chavez, T. G. Cheshkov, C. Cheynis, B. Barroso, V. Chibante and Chinellato, D. D. Cho, S. Chochula, P. Christakoglou, P. and Christensen, C. H. Christiansen, P. Chujo, T. Cicalo, C. and Cifarelli, L. Cindolo, F. Ciupek, M. R. Clai, G. and Cleymans, J. Colamaria, F. Colburn, J. S. Colella, D. and Collu, A. Colocci, M. Concas, M. Balbastre, G. Conesa and del Valle, Z. Conesa Contin, G. Contreras, J. G. Coquet, M. L. Cormier, T. M. Cortese, P. Cosentino, M. R. Costa, F. and Costanza, S. Crochet, P. Cuautle, E. Cui, P. and Cunqueiro, L. Dainese, A. Damas, F. P. A. Danisch, M. C. and Danu, A. Das, I Das, P. Das, P. Das, S. Dash, S. and De, S. De Caro, A. de Cataldo, G. De Cilladi, L. de Cuveland, J. De Falco, A. De Gruttola, D. De Marco, N. and De Martin, C. De Pasquale, S. Deb, S. Degenhardt, H. F. and Deja, K. R. Dello Stritto, L. Delsanto, S. Deng, W. and Dhankher, P. Di Bari, D. Di Mauro, A. Diaz, R. A. and Dietel, T. Ding, Y. Divia, R. Djuvsland, O. Dixit, D. U. and Dmitrieva, U. Do, J. Dobrin, A. Donigus, B. Dordic, O. Dubey, A. K. Dubla, A. Dudi, S. Dukhishyam, M. and Dupieux, P. Dzalaiova, N. Eder, T. M. Ehlers, R. J. and Eikeland, V. N. Elia, D. Erazmus, B. Ercolessi, F. and Erhardt, F. Erokhin, A. Ersdal, M. R. Espagnon, B. and Eulisse, G. Evans, D. Evdokimov, S. Fabbietti, L. and Faggin, M. Faivre, J. Fan, F. Fantoni, A. Fasel, M. and Fecchio, P. Feliciello, A. Feofilov, G. Fernandez Tellez, A. and Ferrero, A. Ferretti, A. Feuillard, V. J. G. Figiel, J. and Filchagin, S. Finogeev, D. Fionda, F. M. Fiorenza, G. and Flor, F. Flores, A. N. Foertsch, S. Foka, P. Fokin, S. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, E. Fuchs, U. Funicello, N. and Furget, C. Furs, A. Gaardhoje, J. J. Gagliardi, M. Gago, A. M. Gal, A. Galvan, C. D. Ganoti, P. Garabatos, C. and Garcia, J. R. A. Garcia-Solis, E. Garg, K. Gargiulo, C. and Garibli, A. Garner, K. Gasik, P. Gauger, E. F. Gautam, A. Ducati, M. B. Gay Germain, M. Ghosh, J. Ghosh, P. and Ghosh, S. K. Giacalone, M. Gianotti, P. Giubellino, P. and Giubilato, P. Glaenzer, A. M. C. Glassel, P. Goh, D. J. Q. and Gonzalez, V Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H. Gorbunov, S. Gorgon, M. Gorlich, L. Gotovac, S. Grabski, V Graczykowski, L. K. Greiner, L. Grelli, A. Grigoras, C. Grigoriev, V and Grigoryan, A. Grigoryan, S. Groettvik, O. S. Grosa, F. and Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F. Grosso, R. Guardiano, G. G. and Guernane, R. Guilbaud, M. Gulbrandsen, K. Gunji, T. and Gupta, A. Gupta, R. Guzman, S. P. Gyulai, L. Habib, M. K. Hadjidakis, C. Halimoglu, G. Hamagaki, H. Hamar, G. and Hamid, M. Hannigan, R. Haque, M. R. Harlenderova, A. and Harris, J. W. Harton, A. Hasenbichler, J. A. Hassan, H. and Hatzifotiadou, D. Hauer, P. Havener, L. B. Hayashi, S. and Heckel, S. T. Hellbar, E. Helstrup, H. Herman, T. and Hernandez, E. G. Herrera Corral, G. Herrmann, F. Hetland, K. F. Hillemanns, H. Hills, C. Hippolyte, B. Hofman, B. and Hohlweger, B. Honermann, J. Hong, G. H. Horak, D. and Hornung, S. Horzyk, A. Hosokawa, R. Hristov, P. Huang, C. Hughes, C. Huhn, P. Humanic, T. J. Hushnud, H. and Husova, L. A. Hutson, A. Hutter, D. Iddon, J. P. Ilkaev, R. Ilyas, H. Inaba, M. Innocenti, G. M. Ippolitov, M. and Isakov, A. Islam, M. S. Ivanov, M. Ivanov, V and Izucheev, V Jablonski, M. Jacak, B. Jacazio, N. Jacobs, P. M. Jadlovska, S. Jadlovsky, J. Jaelani, S. Jahnke, C. and Jakubowska, M. J. Jalotra, A. Janik, M. A. Janson, T. and Jercic, M. Jevons, O. Jonas, F. Jones, P. G. Jowett, J. M. Jung, J. Jung, M. Junique, A. Jusko, A. and Kaewjai, J. Kalinak, P. Kalweit, A. Kaplin, V Kar, S. and Uysal, A. Karasu Karatovic, D. Karavichev, O. and Karavicheva, T. Karczmarczyk, P. Karpechev, E. Kazantsev, A. and Kebschull, U. Keidel, R. Keijdener, D. L. D. Keil, M. and Ketzer, B. Khabanova, Z. Khan, A. M. Khan, S. and Khanzadeev, A. Kharlov, Y. Khatun, A. Khuntia, A. and Kileng, B. Kim, B. Kim, C. Kim, D. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, J. Kim, J. S. Kim, J. Kim, J. Kim, J. and Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. Kirsch, S. Kisel, I Kiselev, S. Kisiel, A. Kitowski, J. P. Klay, J. L. Klein, J. and Klein, S. Klein-Bosing, C. Kleiner, M. Klemenz, T. and Kluge, A. Knospe, A. G. Kobdaj, C. Kohler, M. K. and Kollegger, T. Kondratyev, A. Kondratyeva, N. Kondratyuk, E. and Konig, J. Konigstorfer, S. A. Konopka, P. J. Kornakov, G. Koryciak, S. D. Koska, L. Kotliarov, A. Kovalenko, O. and Kovalenko, V Kowalski, M. Kralik, I Kreis, L. and Krivda, M. Krizek, F. Gajdosova, K. Krizkova Kroesen, M. and Kruger, M. Kryshen, E. Krzewicki, M. Kuhn, C. Kuijer, P. G. Kumaoka, T. Kumar, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kundu, S. Kurashvili, P. Kurepin, A. Kurepin, A. B. Kuryakin, A. Kushpil, S. Kvapil, J. Kweon, M. J. Kwon, J. Y. and Kwon, Y. La Pointe, S. L. La Rocca, P. Lai, Y. S. and Lakrathok, A. Lamanna, M. Langoy, R. Lapidus, K. and Larionov, P. Laudi, E. Lautner, L. Lavicka, R. Lazareva, T. Lea, R. Lehrbach, J. Lemmon, R. C. Monzon, I. Leon and Lesser, E. D. Lettrich, M. Levai, P. Li, X. Li, X. L. Lien, J. Lietava, R. Lim, B. Lim, S. H. and Lindenstruth, V Lindner, A. Lippmann, C. Liu, A. Liu, J. and Lofnes, I. M. Loginov, V Loizides, C. Loncar, P. and Lopez, J. A. Lopez, X. Lopez Torres, E. Luhder, J. R. and Lunardon, M. Luparello, G. Ma, Y. G. Maevskaya, A. and Mager, M. Mahmoud, T. Maire, A. Malaev, M. Malik, N. M. and Malik, Q. W. Malinina, L. Mal'Kevich, D. Mallick, N. and Malzacher, P. Mandaglio, G. Manko, V Manso, F. Manzari, V Mao, Y. Mares, J. Margagliotti, V, G. Margotti, A. and Marin, A. Markert, C. Marquard, M. Martin, N. A. and Martinengo, P. Martinez, J. L. Martinez, I, M. Garcia, G. Martinez Masciocchi, S. Masera, M. Masoni, A. and Massacrier, L. Mastroserio, A. Mathis, A. M. Matonoha, O. and Matuoka, P. F. T. Matyja, A. Mayer, C. Mazuecos, A. L. and Mazzaschi, F. Mazzilli, M. Mazzoni, M. A. Mdhluli, J. E. and Mechler, A. F. Meddi, F. Melikyan, Y. Menchaca-Rocha, A. and Meninno, E. Menon, A. S. Meres, M. Mhlanga, S. and Miake, Y. Micheletti, L. Migliorin, L. C. Mihaylov, D. L. and Mikhaylov, K. Mishra, A. N. Modak, A. Mohanty, A. P. and Mohanty, B. Khan, M. Mohisin Moravcova, Z. Mordasini, C. and De Godoy, D. A. Moreira Moreno, L. A. P. Morozov, I Morsch, A. Mrnjavac, T. Muccifora, V Mudnic, E. Muhlheim, D. and Muhuri, S. Mulligan, J. D. Mulliri, A. Munhoz, M. G. and Munzer, R. H. Murakami, H. Murray, S. Musa, L. Musinsky, J. Myrcha, J. W. Naik, B. Nair, R. Nandi, B. K. and Nania, R. Nappi, E. Naru, M. U. Nassirpour, A. F. Nath, A. Nattrass, C. Neagu, A. Nellen, L. Nesbo, V, S. and Neskovic, G. Nesterov, D. Nielsen, B. S. Nikolaev, S. and Nikulin, S. Nikulin, V Noferini, F. Noh, S. Nomokonov, P. Norman, J. Novitzky, N. Nowakowski, P. Nyanin, A. and Nystrand, J. Ogino, M. Ohlson, A. Okorokov, V. A. and Oleniacz, J. Da Silva, A. C. Oliveira Oliver, M. H. and Onnerstad, A. Oppedisano, C. Velasquez, A. Ortiz Osako, T. and Oskarsson, A. Otwinowski, J. Oyama, K. Pachmayer, Y. and Padhan, S. Pagano, D. Palasciano, A. Pan, J. Panebianco, S. Pareek, P. Park, J. Parkkila, J. E. Pathak, S. P. and Patra, R. N. Paul, B. Pazzini, J. Pei, H. Peitzmann, T. and Peng, X. Pereira, L. G. Da Costa, H. Pereira Peresunko, D. Perez, G. M. Perrin, S. Pestov, Y. Petrovici, M. and Pezzi, R. P. Piano, S. Pikna, M. Pillot, P. Pinazza, O. and Pinsky, L. Pinto, C. Pisano, S. Planinic, M. and Pliquett, F. Poghosyan, M. G. Polichtchouk, B. Politano, S. and Poljak, N. Pop, A. Porteboeuf-Houssais, S. Porter, J. and Pozdniakov, V Prasad, S. K. Preghenella, R. Prino, F. and Pruneau, C. A. Pshenichnov, I Puccio, M. Qiu, S. and Quaglia, L. Quishpe, R. E. Ragoni, S. Rakotozafindrabe, A. and Ramello, L. Rami, F. Ramirez, S. A. R. Ramos, A. G. T. and Rancien, T. A. Raniwala, R. Raniwala, S. Rasanen, S. S. and Rath, R. Ravasenga, I Read, K. F. Redelbach, A. R. and Redlich, K. Rehman, A. Reichelt, P. Reidt, F. Reme-ness, H. A. Renfordt, R. Rescakova, Z. Reygers, K. Riabov, A. and Riabov, V Richert, T. Richter, M. Riegler, W. Riggi, F. Ristea, C. Rode, S. P. Rodriguez Cahuantzi, M. Roed, K. Rogalev, R. Rogochaya, E. Rogoschinski, T. S. Rohr, D. Rohrich, D. Rojas, P. F. Rokita, P. S. Ronchetti, F. and Rosano, A. Rosas, E. D. Rossi, A. Rotondi, A. Roy, A. Roy, P. Roy, S. Rubini, N. Rueda, V, O. Rui, R. and Rumyantsev, B. Russek, P. G. Rustamov, A. Ryabinkin, E. and Ryabov, Y. Rybicki, A. Rytkonen, H. Rzesa, W. and Saarimaki, O. A. M. Sadek, R. Sadovsky, S. Saetre, J. and Saha, S. K. Saha, S. Sahoo, B. Sahoo, P. Sahoo, R. and Sahoo, S. Sahu, D. Sahu, P. K. Saini, J. Sakai, S. and Sambyal, S. Samsonov, V Sarkar, D. Sarkar, N. Sarma, P. and Sarti, V. M. Sas, M. H. P. Schambach, J. Scheid, H. S. and Schiaua, C. Schicker, R. Schmah, A. Schmidt, C. and Schmidt, H. R. Schmidt, M. O. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, V, N. and Schmier, A. R. Schotter, R. Schukraft, J. Schutz, Y. and Schwarz, K. Schweda, K. Scioli, G. Scomparin, E. Seger, J. E. Sekiguchi, Y. Sekihata, D. Selyuzhenkov, I and Senyukov, S. Seo, J. J. Serebryakov, D. Sevcenco, A. and Shaba, T. J. Shabanov, A. Shabetai, A. Shahoyan, R. and Shaikh, W. Shangaraev, A. Sharma, A. Sharma, H. Sharma, M. Sharma, N. Sharma, S. Sharma, U. Sheibani, O. and Shigaki, K. Shimomura, M. Shirinkin, S. Shou, Q. and Sibiriak, Y. Siddhanta, S. Siemiarczuk, T. Silva, T. F. and Silvermyr, D. Simonetti, G. Singh, B. Singh, R. Singh, R. Singh, R. Singh, V. K. Singhal, V Sinha, T. and Sitar, B. Sitta, M. Skaali, T. B. Skorodumovs, G. and Slupecki, M. Smirnov, N. Snellings, R. J. M. Soncco, C. and Song, J. Songmoolnak, A. Soramel, F. Sorensen, S. and Sputowska, I Stachel, J. Stan, I Steffanic, P. J. and Stiefelmaier, S. F. Stocco, D. Storehaug, I Storetvedt, M. M. Stylianidis, C. P. Suaide, A. A. P. Sugitate, T. and Suire, C. Suljic, M. Sultanov, R. Sumbera, M. Sumberia, V Sumowidagdo, S. Swain, S. Szabo, A. Szarka, I and Tabassam, U. Taghavi, S. F. Taillepied, G. Takahashi, J. and Tambave, G. J. Tang, S. Tang, Z. Tarhini, M. Tarzila, M. G. Tauro, A. Tejeda Munoz, G. Telesca, A. Terlizzi, L. and Terrevoli, C. Tersimonov, G. Thakur, S. Thomas, D. and Tieulent, R. Tikhonov, A. Timmins, A. R. Tkacik, M. and Toia, A. Topilskaya, N. Toppi, M. Torales-Acosta, F. and Tork, T. Torres, R. C. Torres, S. R. Trifiro, A. and Tripathy, S. Tripathy, T. Trogolo, S. Trombetta, G. and Trubnikov, V Trzaska, W. H. Trzcinski, T. P. Trzeciak, B. A. and Tumkin, A. Turrisi, R. Tveter, T. S. Ullaland, K. and Uras, A. Urioni, M. Usai, G. L. Vala, M. Valle, N. and Vallero, S. van der Kolk, N. van Doremalen, L. V. R. van Leeuwen, M. Vande Vyvre, P. Varga, D. Varga, Z. and Varga-Kofarago, M. Vargas, A. Vasileiou, M. Vasiliev, A. and Doce, O. Vazquez Vechernin, V. Vercellin, E. Vergara Limon, S. Vermunt, L. Vertesi, R. Verweij, M. Vickovic, L. and Vilakazi, Z. Baillie, O. Villalobos Vino, G. Vinogradov, A. and Virgili, T. Vislavicius, V. Vodopyanov, A. Volkel, B. and Volkl, M. A. Voloshin, K. Voloshin, S. A. Volpe, G. and von Haller, B. Vorobyev, I Voscek, D. Vozniuk, N. and Vrlakova, J. Wagner, B. Wang, C. Wang, D. Weber, M. and Weelden, V, R. J. G. Wegrzynek, A. Wenzel, S. C. Wessels, J. P. Wiechula, J. Wikne, J. Wilk, G. Wilkinson, J. and Willems, G. A. Windelband, B. Winn, M. Witt, W. E. and Wright, J. R. Wu, W. Wu, Y. Xu, R. Yalcin, S. and Yamaguchi, Y. Yamakawa, K. Yang, S. Yano, S. Yin, Z. and Yokoyama, H. Yoo, I-K Yoon, J. H. Yuan, S. Yuncu, A. and Zaccolo, V Zaman, A. Zampolli, C. Zanoli, H. J. C. and Zardoshti, N. Zarochentsev, A. Zavada, P. Zaviyalov, N. and Zbroszczyk, H. Zhalov, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. and Zherebchevskii, V Zhi, Y. Zhou, D. Zhou, Y. Zhu, J. and Zhu, Y. Zichichi, A. Zinovjev, G. Zurlo, N. ALICE Collaboration

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Recent p(T)-integrated cross-section measurements of the ground-state charm mesons and baryons, D-0, D+, D-s(+), Lambda(+)(c), and Xi(0)(c) are used to evaluate the charm fragmentation fractions and production cross section per unit of rapidity at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.5), in pp collisions at root s = 5.02 TeV at the LHC. The latter is d sigma(c)/dy vertical bar(vertical bar y vertical bar

Published
2022

128. Heads Up! Interlinked Amyloidogenic and Axonal Transport Pathways in Concussion-Induced Neurodegeneration

Author

Angels Almenar-Queralt, Rodrigo dos Santos Chaves, Ester J. Kwon, and Sameer B Shah

Subjects
Aging, Physical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effects, neurotrauma, General Neuroscience, neurodegeneration, Neurosciences, Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD), amyloid precursor protein, Neurodegenerative, Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), Stem Cell Research, Alzheimer's Disease, Alzheimer's, Brain Disorders, amyloid beta, Neurological, Acquired Cognitive Impairment, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Dementia, Aetiology, Alzheimer’s, Traumatic Head and Spine Injury
Abstract

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), a condition in which brain function is transiently disrupted by a mechanical force, is a major risk factor for developing Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative conditions. In this commentary, we summarize recent findings in human neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells, detailing early neuronal events following mild injury that may seed future neurodegeneration. In particular, we discuss interlinked relationships between mTBI and several biological pathways hypothesized to underlie AD progression, including amyloidogenic cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP), impairment of axonal transport, and the development of APP-associated axonal swellings. We also describe the implications of these findings for future mechanistic and translational studies.

Published
2022

129. ( )Measurement of Prompt D-0, Lambda(+)(c), and Sigma(0,++)(c) (2455) Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at root s=13 TeV

Author

Acharya, S. Adamova, D. Adler, A. Adolfsson, J. Rinella, G. Aglieri Agnello, M. Agrawal, N. Ahammed, Z. Ahmad, S. and Ahn, S. U. Ahuja, I Akbar, Z. Akindinov, A. and Al-Turany, M. Alam, S. N. Aleksandrov, D. Alessandro, B. and Alfanda, H. M. Alfaro Molina, R. Ali, B. Ali, Y. Alici, A. Alizadehvandchali, N. Alkin, A. Alme, J. Alt, T. and Altenkamper, L. Altsybeev, I Anaam, M. N. Andrei, C. and Andreou, D. Andronic, A. Angeletti, M. Anguelov, V and Antinori, F. Antonioli, P. Anuj, C. Apadula, N. and Aphecetche, L. Appelshaeuser, H. Arcelli, S. Arnaldi, R. and Arsene, I. C. Arslandok, M. Augustinus, A. Averbeck, R. and Aziz, S. Azmi, M. D. Badala, A. Baek, Y. W. Bai, X. and Bailhache, R. Bailung, Y. Bala, R. Balbino, A. and Baldisseri, A. Balis, B. Ball, M. Banerjee, D. Barbera, R. Barioglio, L. Barlou, M. Barnafoldi, G. G. Barnby, L. S. Barret, V Bartels, C. Barth, K. Bartsch, E. and Baruffaldi, F. Bastid, N. Basu, S. Batigne, G. Batyunya, B. Bauri, D. Alba, J. L. Bazo Bearden, I. G. Beattie, C. and Belikov, I Hechavarria, A. D. C. Bell Bellini, F. and Bellwied, R. Belokurova, S. Belyaev, V Bencedi, G. and Beole, S. Bercuci, A. Berdnikov, Y. Berdnikova, A. and Bergmann, L. Besoiu, M. G. Betev, L. Bhaduri, P. P. and Bhasin, A. Bhat, M. A. Bhattacharjee, B. Bhattacharya, P. and Bianchi, L. Bianchi, N. Biernat, J. Bilandzic, A. and Biro, G. Biswas, S. Blair, J. T. Blau, D. Blidaru, M. B. and Blume, C. Boca, G. Bock, F. Bogdanov, A. Boi, S. and Bok, J. Boldizsar, L. Bolozdynya, A. Bombara, M. Bond, P. M. Bonomi, G. Borel, H. Borissov, A. Bossi, H. and Botta, E. Bratrud, L. Braun-Munzinger, P. Bregant, M. and Broz, M. Bruno, G. E. Buckland, M. D. Budnikov, D. and Buesching, H. Bufalino, S. Bugnon, O. Buhler, P. and Buthelezi, Z. Butt, J. B. Bysiak, S. A. Caffarri, D. and Cai, M. Caines, H. Caliva, A. Calvo Villar, E. Camacho, J. M. M. Camacho, R. S. Camerini, P. Canedo, F. D. M. and Carnesecchi, F. Caron, R. Castellanos, J. Castillo Casula, E. A. R. Catalano, F. Sanchez, C. Ceballos Chakraborty, P. and Chandra, S. Chapeland, S. Chartier, M. Chattopadhyay, S. and Chattopadhyay, S. Chauvin, A. Chavez, T. G. Cheshkov, C. and Cheynis, B. Barroso, V. Chibante Chinellato, D. D. Cho, S. Chochula, P. Christakoglou, P. Christensen, C. H. and Christiansen, P. Chujo, T. Cicalo, C. Cifarelli, L. and Cindolo, F. Ciupek, M. R. Clai, G. Cleymans, J. and Colamaria, F. Colburn, J. S. Colella, D. Collu, A. and Colocci, M. Concas, M. Balbastre, G. Conesa del Valle, Z. Conesa Contin, G. Contreras, J. G. Coquet, M. L. and Cormier, T. M. Cortese, P. Cosentino, M. R. Costa, F. and Costanza, S. Crochet, P. Cuautle, E. Cui, P. Cunqueiro, L. Dainese, A. Damas, F. P. A. Danisch, M. C. Danu, A. and Das, I Das, P. Das, P. Das, S. Dash, S. De, S. and De Caro, A. de Cataldo, G. De Cilladi, L. de Cuveland, J. De Falco, A. De Gruttola, D. De Marco, N. De Martin, C. De Pasquale, S. Deb, S. Degenhardt, H. F. Deja, K. R. and Dello Stritto, L. Delsanto, S. Deng, W. Dhankher, P. and Di Bari, D. Di Mauro, A. Diaz, R. A. Dietel, T. Ding, Y. and Divia, R. Djuvsland, O. Dixit, D. U. Dmitrieva, U. and Do, J. Dobrin, A. Doenigus, B. Dordic, O. Dubey, A. K. and Dubla, A. Dudi, S. Dukhishyam, M. Dupieux, P. and Dzalaiova, N. Eder, T. M. Ehlers, R. J. Eikeland, V. N. and Eisenhut, F. Elia, D. Erazmus, B. Ercolessi, F. Erhardt, F. Erokhin, A. Ersdal, M. R. Espagnon, B. Eulisse, G. and Evans, D. Evdokimov, S. Fabbietti, L. Faggin, M. and Faivre, J. Fan, F. Fantoni, A. Fasel, M. Fecchio, P. and Feliciello, A. Feofilov, G. Fernandez Tellez, A. Ferrero, A. and Ferretti, A. Feuillard, V. J. G. Figiel, J. Filchagin, S. Finogeev, D. Fionda, F. M. Fiorenza, G. Flor, F. and Flores, A. N. Foertsch, S. Foka, P. Fokin, S. and Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, E. Fuchs, U. Funicello, N. and Furget, C. Furs, A. Gaardhoje, J. J. Gagliardi, M. Gago, A. M. Gal, A. Galvan, C. D. Ganoti, P. Garabatos, C. and Garcia, J. R. A. Garcia-Solis, E. Garg, K. Gargiulo, C. and Garibli, A. Garner, K. Gasik, P. Gauger, E. F. Gautam, A. Ducati, M. B. Gay Germain, M. Ghosh, P. Ghosh, S. K. and Giacalone, M. Gianotti, P. Giubellino, P. Giubilato, P. and Glaenzer, A. M. C. Glassel, P. Goh, D. J. Q. Gonzalez, V and Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H. Gorbunov, S. Gorgon, M. Gorlich, L. Gotovac, S. Grabski, V Graczykowski, L. K. Greiner, L. Grelli, A. Grigoras, C. Grigoriev, V Grigoryan, A. and Grigoryan, S. Groettvik, O. S. Grosa, F. and Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F. Grosso, R. Guardiano, G. G. and Guernane, R. Guilbaud, M. Gulbrandsen, K. Gunji, T. and Gupta, A. Gupta, R. Guzman, S. P. Gyulai, L. Habib, M. K. Hadjidakis, C. Halimoglu, G. Hamagaki, H. Hamar, G. and Hamid, M. Hannigan, R. Haque, M. R. Harlenderova, A. and Harris, J. W. Harton, A. Hasenbichler, J. A. Hassan, H. and Hatzifotiadou, D. Hauer, P. Havener, L. B. Hayashi, S. and Heckel, S. T. Hellbar, E. Helstrup, H. Herman, T. and Hernandez, E. G. Herrera Corral, G. Herrmann, F. Hetland, K. F. Hillemanns, H. Hills, C. Hippolyte, B. Hofman, B. and Hohlweger, B. Honermann, J. Hong, G. H. Horak, D. and Hornung, S. Horzyk, A. Hosokawa, R. Hristov, P. Hughes, C. Huhn, P. Humanic, T. J. Hushnud, H. Husova, L. A. and Hutson, A. Hutter, D. Iddon, J. P. Ilkaev, R. Ilyas, H. and Inaba, M. Innocenti, G. M. Ippolitov, M. Isakov, A. and Islam, M. S. Ivanov, M. Ivanov, V Izucheev, V Jablonski, M. Jacak, B. Jacazio, N. Jacobs, P. M. Jadlovska, S. and Jadlovsky, J. Jaelani, S. Jahnke, C. Jakubowska, M. J. and Jalotra, A. Janik, M. A. Janson, T. Jercic, M. Jevons, O. Jonas, F. Jones, P. G. Jowett, J. M. Jung, J. and Jung, M. Junique, A. Jusko, A. Kaewjai, J. Kalinak, P. and Kalweit, A. Kaplin, V Kar, S. Uysal, A. Karasu and Karatovic, D. Karavichev, O. Karavicheva, T. Karczmarczyk, P. Karpechev, E. Kazantsev, A. Kebschull, U. Keidel, R. and Keijdener, D. L. D. Keil, M. Ketzer, B. Khabanova, Z. and Khan, A. M. Khan, S. Khanzadeev, A. Kharlov, Y. and Khatun, A. Khuntia, A. Kileng, B. Kim, B. Kim, C. and Kim, D. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, J. Kim, J. S. and Kim, J. Kim, J. Kim, J. Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. and Kirsch, S. Kisel, I Kiselev, S. Kisiel, A. Kitowski, J. P. Klay, J. L. Klein, J. Klein, S. Klein-Boesing, C. and Kleiner, M. Klemenz, T. Kluge, A. Knospe, A. G. Kobdaj, C. Koehler, M. K. Kollegger, T. Kondratyev, A. and Kondratyeva, N. Kondratyuk, E. Konig, J. Konigstorfer, S. A. and Konopka, P. J. Kornakov, G. Koryciak, S. D. Koska, L. and Kotliarov, A. Kovalenko, O. Kovalenko, V Kowalski, M. and Kralik, I Kreis, L. Krivda, M. Krizek, F. Gajdosova, K. Krizkova Kroesen, M. Kruger, M. Kryshen, E. and Krzewicki, M. Kuhn, C. Kuijer, P. G. Kumaoka, T. Kumar, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kundu, S. Kurashvili, P. and Kurepin, A. Kurepin, A. B. Kuryakin, A. Kushpil, S. and Kvapil, J. Kweon, M. J. Kwon, J. Y. Kwon, Y. La Pointe, S. L. La Rocca, P. Lai, Y. S. Lakrathok, A. Lamanna, M. and Langoy, R. Lapidus, K. Larionov, P. Laudi, E. and Lautner, L. Lavicka, R. Lazareva, T. Lea, R. Lehrbach, J. Lemmon, R. C. Leon Monzon, I Lesser, E. D. Lettrich, M. Levai, P. Li, X. Li, X. L. Lien, J. Lietava, R. and Lim, B. Lim, S. H. Lindenstruth, V Lindner, A. and Lippmann, C. Liu, A. Liu, J. Lofnes, I. M. Loginov, V and Loizides, C. Loncar, P. Lopez, J. A. Lopez, X. Lopez Torres, E. Luhder, J. R. Lunardon, M. Luparello, G. Ma, Y. G. Maevskaya, A. Mager, M. Mahmoud, T. Maire, A. and Malaev, M. Malik, N. M. Malik, Q. W. Malinina, L. and Mal'Kevich, D. Mallick, N. Malzacher, P. Mandaglio, G. and Manko, V Manso, F. Manzari, V Mao, Y. Mares, J. and Margagliotti, V, G. Margotti, A. Marin, A. Markert, C. and Marquard, M. Martin, N. A. Martinengo, P. Martinez, J. L. and Martinez, I, M. Garcia, G. Martinez Masciocchi, S. and Masera, M. Masoni, A. Massacrier, L. Mastroserio, A. and Mathis, A. M. Matonoha, O. Matuoka, P. F. T. Matyja, A. and Mayer, C. Mazuecos, A. L. Mazzaschi, F. Mazzilli, M. and Mazzoni, M. A. Mdhluli, J. E. Mechler, A. F. Meddi, F. and Melikyan, Y. Menchaca-Rocha, A. Meninno, E. Menon, A. S. and Meres, M. Mhlanga, S. Miake, Y. Micheletti, L. and Migliorin, L. C. Mihaylov, D. L. Mikhaylov, K. Mishra, A. N. and Modak, A. Mohanty, A. P. Mohanty, B. Khan, M. Mohisin and Moravcova, Z. Mordasini, C. De Godoy, D. A. Moreira and Moreno, L. A. P. Morozov, I Morsch, A. Mrnjavac, T. and Muccifora, V Mudnic, E. Muehlheim, D. Muhuri, S. and Mulligan, J. D. Mulliri, A. Munhoz, M. G. Munzer, R. H. and Murakami, H. Murray, S. Musa, L. Musinsky, J. Myrcha, J. W. Naik, B. Nair, R. Nandi, B. K. Nania, R. Nappi, E. Naru, M. U. Nassirpour, A. F. Nath, A. Nattrass, C. and Neagu, A. Nellen, L. Nesbo, V, S. Neskovic, G. and Nesterov, D. Nielsen, B. S. Nikolaev, S. Nikulin, S. and Nikulin, V Noferini, F. Noh, S. Nomokonov, P. Norman, J. and Novitzky, N. Nowakowski, P. Nyanin, A. Nystrand, J. and Ogino, M. Ohlson, A. Okorokov, V. A. Oleniacz, J. Da Silva, A. C. Oliveira Oliver, M. H. Onnerstad, A. and Oppedisano, C. Ortiz Velasquez, A. Osako, T. Oskarsson, A. and Otwinowski, J. Oyama, K. Pachmayer, Y. Padhan, S. and Pagano, D. Palasciano, A. Pan, J. Panebianco, S. Pareek, P. Park, J. Parkkila, J. E. Pathak, S. P. Patra, R. N. and Paul, B. Pazzini, J. Pei, H. Peitzmann, T. Peng, X. and Pereira, L. G. Da Costa, H. Pereira Peresunko, D. Perez, G. M. Perrin, S. Pestov, Y. Petrovici, M. Pezzi, R. P. and Piano, S. Pikna, M. Pillot, P. Pinazza, O. Pinsky, L. Pinto, C. Pisano, S. Planinic, M. Pliquett, F. and Poghosyan, M. G. Polichtchouk, B. Politano, S. Poljak, N. and Pop, A. Porteboeuf-Houssais, S. Porter, J. Pozdniakov, V and Prasad, S. K. Preghenella, R. Prino, F. Pruneau, C. A. and Pshenichnov, I Puccio, M. Qiu, S. Quaglia, L. and Quishpe, R. E. Ragoni, S. Rakotozafindrabe, A. Ramello, L. and Rami, F. Ramirez, S. A. R. Ramos, A. G. T. Rancien, T. A. Raniwala, R. Raniwala, S. Rasanen, S. S. Rath, R. and Ravasenga, I Read, K. F. Redelbach, A. R. Redlich, K. and Rehman, A. Reichelt, P. Reidt, F. Reme-ness, H. A. and Renfordt, R. Rescakova, Z. Reygers, K. Riabov, A. and Riabov, V Richert, T. Richter, M. Riegler, W. Riggi, F. and Ristea, C. Rode, S. P. Cahuantzi, M. Rodriguez Roed, K. and Rogalev, R. Rogochaya, E. Rogoschinski, T. S. Rohr, D. and Rohrich, D. Rojas, P. F. Rokita, P. S. Ronchetti, F. and Rosano, A. Rosas, E. D. Rossi, A. Rotondi, A. Roy, A. and Roy, P. Roy, S. Rubini, N. Rueda, V, O. Rui, R. and Rumyantsev, B. Russek, P. G. Rustamov, A. Ryabinkin, E. and Ryabov, Y. Rybicki, A. Rytkonen, H. Rzesa, W. Saarimaki, O. A. M. Sadek, R. Sadovsky, S. Saetre, J. Saha, S. K. and Saha, S. Sahoo, B. Sahoo, P. Sahoo, R. Sahoo, S. and Sahu, D. Sahu, P. K. Saini, J. Sakai, S. Sambyal, S. and Samsonov, V Sarkar, D. Sarkar, N. Sarma, P. Sarti, V. M. and Sas, M. H. P. Schambach, J. Scheid, H. S. Schiaua, C. and Schicker, R. Schmah, A. Schmidt, C. Schmidt, H. R. and Schmidt, M. O. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, V, N. Schmier, A. R. and Schotter, R. Schukraft, J. Schutz, Y. Schwarz, K. and Schweda, K. Scioli, G. Scomparin, E. Seger, J. E. and Sekiguchi, Y. Sekihata, D. Selyuzhenkov, I Senyukov, S. and Seo, J. J. Serebryakov, D. Sevcenco, A. Shaba, T. J. and Shabanov, A. Shabetai, A. Shahoyan, R. Shaikh, W. and Shangaraev, A. Sharma, A. Sharma, H. Sharma, M. Sharma, N. Sharma, S. Sharma, U. Sheibani, O. Shigaki, K. and Shimomura, M. Shirinkin, S. Shou, Q. Sibiriak, Y. and Siddhanta, S. Siemiarczuk, T. Silva, T. F. Silvermyr, D. and Simonetti, G. Singh, B. Singh, R. Singh, R. Singh, R. and Singh, V. K. Singhal, V Sinha, T. Sitar, B. Sitta, M. Skaali, T. B. Skorodumovs, G. Slupecki, M. Smirnov, N. Snellings, R. J. M. Soncco, C. Song, J. Songmoolnak, A. Soramel, F. Sorensen, S. Sputowska, I Stachel, J. and Stan, I Steffanic, P. J. Stiefelmaier, S. F. Stocco, D. and Storehaug, I Storetvedt, M. M. Stylianidis, C. P. Suaide, A. A. P. Sugitate, T. Suire, C. Suljic, M. Sultanov, R. and Sumbera, M. Sumberia, V Sumowidagdo, S. Swain, S. Szabo, A. Szarka, I Tabassam, U. Taghavi, S. F. Taillepied, G. and Takahashi, J. Tambave, G. J. Tang, S. Tang, Z. and Tarhini, M. Tarzila, M. G. Tauro, A. Tejeda Munoz, G. and Telesca, A. Terlizzi, L. Terrevoli, C. Tersimonov, G. and Thakur, S. Thomas, D. Tieulent, R. Tikhonov, A. Timmins, A. R. Tkacik, M. Toia, A. Topilskaya, N. Toppi, M. and Torales-Acosta, F. Tork, T. Cruz-Torres, R. Torres, S. R. and Trifiro, A. Tripathy, S. Tripathy, T. Trogolo, S. and Trombetta, G. Trubnikov, V Trzaska, W. H. Trzcinski, T. P. and Trzeciak, B. A. Tumkin, A. Turrisi, R. Tveter, T. S. and Ullaland, K. Uras, A. Urioni, M. Usai, G. L. Vala, M. and Valle, N. Vallero, S. van der Kolk, N. van Doremalen, L. V. R. van Leeuwen, M. Vande Vyvre, P. Varga, D. Varga, Z. Varga-Kofarago, M. Vargas, A. Vasileiou, M. Vasiliev, A. Doce, O. Vazquez Vechernin, V. Vercellin, E. Vergara Limon, S. Vermunt, L. Vertesi, R. Verweij, M. Vickovic, L. Vilakazi, Z. Baillie, O. Villalobos Vino, G. and Vinogradov, A. Virgili, T. Vislavicius, V. Vodopyanov, A. and Volkel, B. Voelkl, M. A. Voloshin, K. Voloshin, S. A. and Volpe, G. von Haller, B. Vorobyev, I Voscek, D. and Vozniuk, N. Vrlakova, J. Wagner, B. Wang, C. Wang, D. and Weber, M. Weelden, V, R. J. G. Wegrzynek, A. Wenzel, S. C. Wessels, J. P. Wiechula, J. Wikne, J. Wilk, G. and Wilkinson, J. Willems, G. A. Windelband, B. Winn, M. and Witt, W. E. Wright, J. R. Wu, W. Wu, Y. Xu, R. and Yalcin, S. Yamaguchi, Y. Yamakawa, K. Yang, S. Yano, S. and Yin, Z. Yokoyama, H. Yoo, I-K Yoon, J. H. Yuan, S. and Yuncu, A. Zaccolo, V Zaman, A. Zampolli, C. Zanoli, H. J. C. Zardoshti, N. Zarochentsev, A. Zavada, P. and Zaviyalov, N. Zbroszczyk, H. Zhalov, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zherebchevskii, V Zhi, Y. Zhigareva, N. and Zhou, D. Zhou, Y. Zhu, J. Zhu, Y. Zichichi, A. and Zinovjev, G. Zurlo, N. ALICE Collaboration

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The p(T)-differential production cross sections of prompt D-0, Lambda(c)+, and Sigma(0,++)(c) (2455) charmed hadrons are measured at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.5) in pp collisions at root s. = 13 TeV. This is the first measurement of Sigma(0,++)(c) production in hadronic collisions. Assuming the same production yield for the three Sigma(0,++)(c) isospin states, the baryon-to-meson cross section ratios Sigma(0,+,++)(c)/D-0 and Lambda(+)(c)/D-0 are calculated in the transverse momentum (p(T)) intervals 2 < p(T) < 12 and 1 < p(T) < 24 GeV/c. Values significantly larger than in e(+)e(-) collisions are observed, indicating for the first time that baryon enhancement in hadronic collisions also extends to the Sigma(c). The feed-down contribution to Lambda(+)(c) production from Sigma(0,+,++)(c) is also reported and is found to be larger than in e(+)e(-) collisions. The data are compared with predictions from event generators and other phenomenological models, providing a sensitive test of the different charm-hadronization mechanisms implemented in the models.

Published
2022

137. Cryptococcus neoformans Strains and Infection in Apparently Immunocompetent Patients, China

Author

Jianghan Chen, Ashok Varma, Mara R. Diaz, Anastasia P. Litvintseva, Kurt K. Wollenberg, and Kyung J. Kwon-Chung

Subjects
Cryptococcosis, China, AIDS, Cryptococcus neoformans, C. gattii, molecular strain type, Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
Abstract

To determine the population structure of the cryptococcosis agents in China, we analyzed the genotype of 120 Cryptococcus neoformans and 9 Cryptococcus gattii strains isolated from 1980 through 2006 from cryptococcosis patients residing in 16 provinces of mainland China. A total of 71% (91/129) of the clinical strains isolated from 1985 through 2006 were from patients without any apparent risk factors. Only 8.5% (11/129) were from AIDS patients; the remaining 20.5% (27/129) were from patients with underlying diseases other than HIV infection. One hundred twenty of the 129 isolates were C. neoformans serotype A, mating type MATα strains that exhibited an identical M13-based VNI subtype, which was distinguishable from the reference VNI molecular type. The 9 remaining isolates were serotype B, MATα strains of C. gattii and portrayed a typical VGI molecular type. Data analyzed from multilocus sequences showed no variation and that these Chinese C. neoformans isolates belong to a cluster that has phylogenetically diverged from the VNI reference strain. Our finding that most cryptococcosis patients in China had no apparent risk factor is in stark contrast with reports from other countries.

Published
2008
Full Text
View/download PDF

139. Precise Measurement of the D0 and D+ Lifetimes at Belle II

Author

R. Mussa, F. Pham, H. Svidras, T. Lam, A. Ishikawa, L. E. Piilonen, M. Nakao, P. Križan, K. Yoshihara, Concettina Sfienti, P. Oskin, U. Tamponi, M. Iwasaki, T. Iijima, A. Kuzmin, M. Welsch, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, E.-J. Jang, B. G. Cheon, S. Ogawa, G. Giakoustidis, H. Ono, L. M. Cremaldi, K. Matsuoka, T. Kuhr, G. L. Pinna Angioni, S. E. Vahsen, I. Ueda, S. Pardi, N. Rad, M. Bračko, A. Gabrielli, Antonio Budano, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, J. F. Strube, S. Kohani, L. Lanceri, S. Uehara, Makoto Tabata, Jakub Kandra, N. Rout, P. Leitl, T. V. Dong, W. Gradl, K. Flood, C. Niebuhr, X. Y. Zhou, S. Sandilya, M. Starič, M. Hernandez Villanueva, Hidekazu Kakuno, S. Y. Suzuki, L. Corona, R. Stroili, M. Remnev, S. Baehr, E. Wang, F. Meier, I. Ripp-Baudot, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Pokharel, R. Itoh, S. Jia, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, D. Bodrov, P. Bambade, Luka Santelj, Bruce Yabsley, T. Matsuda, Enrico Bernieri, S. Uno, H. Junkerkalefeld, L. Aggarwal, Sunil Bansal, Y. Unno, C. Murphy, C. Wessel, M. Niiyama, Rok Pestotnik, D. Biswas, T. Tsuboyama, F. Abudinén, M. Piccolo, Takeo Higuchi, Carlos Marinas, J. M. Roney, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, S. Halder, K. Hayasaka, R. Tiwary, C. Miller, C. H. Kim, F. Di Capua, T. Koga, A. B. Kaliyar, A. Pathak, K. Tanida, G. Dujany, H. G. Moser, T. Bilka, Daniel Greenwald, F. Tenchini, S. Prell, Seema Bahinipati, Andrey Sokolov, T. Uglov, B. Paschen, G. De Pietro, B. Shwartz, Y. Uematsu, M. Takizawa, Yu. Onishchuk, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, K. Hara, Y. Seino, H. Tanigawa, B. Golob, M. Bertemes, C.-L. Hsu, M. Watanabe, H. Ozaki, T. E. Browder, A. Glazov, O. Hartbrich, J. Schueler, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, D. Y. Kim, Dmytro Levit, A. Natochii, J. Baudot, C. H. Li, K. Lieret, K. Inami, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, A. Fodor, Kouji Nakamura, S. Bilokin, R. Žlebčík, A. Baur, P. Krokovny, Sw. Banerjee, John Yelton, S. Stefkova, Q. D. Zhou, D. Cinabro, R. Giordano, Shuji Tanaka, E. C. Hill, Hamad Ahmed, Q. Y. Liu, M. Dorigo, E. Kovalenko, K. Unger, P. Pakhlov, Rakesh Kumar, T. Podobnik, A. J. Schwartz, Z. Doležal, G. Inguglia, G. Nazaryan, P. Chang, M. Kumar, I. Domínguez Jiménez, V. Bhardwaj, Z. Liptak, E. Bertholet, I. Adachi, F. Forti, M. Mrvar, J. Serrano, H. Ye, M. Barrett, E. Won, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, N. Molina-Gonzalez, A. Passeri, L. Zani, G. Polat, R. Kowalewski, K. Trabelsi, J. Guilliams, G. Finocchiaro, J. Bennett, A. Sangal, G. Casarosa, C. Praz, T. Gu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Bessner, G. S. Varner, A. Gellrich, S. Raiz, Abner Soffer, Elisa Manoni, K. Chirapatpimol, S. Reiter, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, Nils Braun, T. Czank, S. Cunliffe, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, B. Spruck, I. M. Peruzzi, R. de Sangro, D. Epifanov, M. Campajola, H. Purwar, A. Selce, E. Solovieva, T. Lueck, A. Bolz, Somnath Choudhury, T. Hara, H. Aihara, K. Lautenbach, A. Panta, M. Merola, J. G. Shiu, Y.-T. Chen, Samo Korpar, Claudia Cecchi, G. de Marino, A. Rostomyan, A. Paladino, M. C. Chang, S. Bussino, V.N. Zhilich, L. B. Rizzuto, Agnese Martini, F. Bianchi, Y. Ushiroda, N. Toutounji, Jürgen Becker, S. Yamada, R. Manfredi, Hitoshi Hirata, Y. Kato, D. Ferlewicz, H. Nakazawa, P. Branchini, S. Bettarini, Yu. V. Usov, W. Sutcliffe, J. H. Yin, B. G. Fulsom, Florian Urs Bernlochner, S. Nishida, G. Karyan, A. Di Canto, Jochen Dingfelder, K. Senyo, H. M. Wakeling, J. Wiechczynski, T. K. Pedlar, K. Uno, Andreas Warburton, C. Kiesling, W. B. Yan, D. A. Sanders, Phillip Urquijo, R. Godang, Ya-Qiu Jin, G. De Nardo, D. Tonelli, R. Mizuk, M. Sumihama, C. H. Chen, Z. Natkaniec, A. Vossen, S. K. Choi, L. K. Li, E. R. Oxford, K. Miyabayashi, S. Duell, R. Peschke, E. Paoloni, K. Nishimura, Frank Simon, Seongbae Yang, N. Taniguchi, C. Hearty, Y. Guan, Prafulla Kumar Behera, M. Destefanis, M. Hoek, Matthias Bauer, R. Cheaib, K. Kumara, S. Spataro, X. P. Xu, E. Prencipe, M. Rozanska, H. Hayashii, Z. S. Stottler, A. K. Giri, R. J. Sobie, D. Matvienko, L. Vitale, N. K. Nisar, H. K. Moon, J. Kumar, S.-H. Park, J. S. Lange, C. Hadjivasiliou, R. Karl, T. D. Kimmel, Stefano Longo, T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Sibidanov, K. Adamczyk, F. Dattola, L. Cao, A. Bobrov, D. Liventsev, F. R. Le Diberder, Yongsun Kim, B. Gobbo, K. Lalwani, P. Goldenzweig, N. Anh Ky, E. Graziani, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, H. E. Cho, C. Schwanda, F. Krinner, E. Torassa, Pere Rados, M. V. Purohit, R. A. Briere, I. Nakamura, K. Chilikin, D. E. Jaffe, T. Humair, P. Ecker, M. Hohmann, E. Waheed, V. Aushev, Tomoyuki Konno, D. Dossett, C. Lyu, S.-J. Cho, A. De Yta-Hernandez, J. A. McKenna, Y. Kim, V. Babu, T. Ferber, S. Kurz, V. Popov, S. Dey, A. Hershenhorn, G. Rizzo, S. Lacaprara, N. Akopov, Soumen Paul, Felix Metzner, B. Scavino, H. Atmacan, G. B. Mohanty, Alberto Aloisio, Y. Yusa, Yuki Sato, M. Laurenza, V. Savinov, S. Bacher, K. Dort, H. Park, A. Bozek, K. Gudkova, Alessandro Gaz, S. H. Robertson, X. L. Wang, V. Chekelian, S. Hazra, R. Van Tonder, and H. Bae

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, 010306 general physics, Collider, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Luminosity
Abstract

We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72 fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst) fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst) fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

140. Λc+ production in pp and in p -Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

Author

Z. Buthelezi, Silvia Arcelli, Roy Crawford Lemmon, Andrea Festanti, V. Grigoriev, Robert Vertesi, Cindy Mordasini, Bjarte Kileng, M. Winn, Romain Schotter, Paolo Camerini, Sergey Voloshin, Tomas Herman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Eleazar Cuautle, Kamil Rafal Deja, Michael Henry Oliver, D. Miśkowiec, Peter Graham Jones, F. Torales-Acosta, G. Martínez García, Herve Borel, Smbat Grigoryan, Vladimir Zherebchevskii, Katie Leanne Graham, Alexander Adler, Piotr Jan Konopka, Gvozden Neskovic, Rainer Martin Schicker, Alessandro Balbino, Mattia Faggin, Peter Zahariev Hristov, Bruno Alessandro, Manuel Guittiere, Luciano Musa, Sudhir Raniwala, Tatiana Karavicheva, E. Fragiacomo, Ian Gardner Bearden, Milan Tkacik, R. Gupta, Alberto Collu, Peter Kalinak, Marianna Mazzilli, Adriana Telesca, Amanda Nicole Flores, Florian Herrmann, Massimo Lamanna, Solangel Rojas Torres, Andre Augustinus, Boris Batyunya, Sara Vallero, Sandro Christian Wenzel, Marta Verweij, P. G. Kuijer, Julian Wojciech Myrcha, Arthur Willem Jean Gal, Rainer Arno Ernst Renfordt, Yingchun Zhu, Alexey Kuryakin, Hannah Bossi, Sanjib Muhuri, P. Roy, Shiming Yuan, Shuaib Ahmad Khan, Vladimir Izucheev, Patrick John Steffanic, Krzysztof Redlich, Petr Nomokonov, David Horak, Rashmi Raniwala, Anantachai Lakrathok, Marco Toppi, A. G. Knospe, Madalina-Gabriela Tarzila, Yanchun Ding, Juan Manuel Mejia Camacho, Luca Quaglia, Sebastian Hornung, Claude Andre Pruneau, Sadhana Dash, Roberto Barbera, Elena Botta, Tariq Mahmoud, Evgeny Ryabinkin, Yongwook Baek, Siyu Tang, Benedikt Volkel, Anju Bhasin, G. A. Feofilov, L. Šerkšnytė, Jerome Jung, David Michael Rohr, Mauro Rogerio Cosentino, Cvetan Valeriev Cheshkov, B. Polichtchouk, Sonali Padhan, Sylvain Chapeland, Maxime Guilbaud, Markus Konrad Köhler, Philip Hauer, Rabi Soto Camacho, Teodor Siemiarczuk, Guido Alexander Willems, G. Batigne, Wan Chang, Aungshuman Zaman, A. De Falco, Adrian Fereydon Nassirpour, Martin U. Schmidt, P. Gianotti, Ø. Djuvsland, Georgy Tersimonov, Torsten Dahms, P. Vande Vyvre, Jean Willy Andre Cleymans, Maksim Melnik Storetvedt, Sonia Parmar, Mikhail Malaev, Maria Vasileiou, A. M. Rossi, Nicola Zurlo, Vladimir Kovalenko, Amelia Lindner, Dmitry Finogeev, Shiming Yang, Hira Ilyas, D. Silvermyr, Hermann Franz Degenhardt, M. Zhalov, Andrea Ferrero, A. Karasu Uysal, Ana Maria Marin, Josephina Rae Wright, Barbara Antonina Trzeciak, Feng Fan, Ionut Cristian Arsene, Paolo Giubellino, Purushottam Chakraborty, J. Porter, Rinaldo Rui, H. Pereira Da Costa, Rafael Peretti Pezzi, K. Schweda, Alice Mulliri, Biswarup Paul, Rosario Turrisi, Fabio Filippo Colamaria, Alexander D. Vasiliev, Rene Bellwied, P. La Rocca, Alberto Caliva, S. P. Sorensen, Nicolas Schmidt, Florian Jonas, Raul Arteche Diaz, M. Fusco Girard, Fabian Pliquett, Mikolaj Krzewicki, Andreas Redelbach, Xiaozhi Bai, David Karatovic, Saul Anibal Rodriguez Ramirez, Haavard Helstrup, Manuel Colocci, Sergey Evdokimov, Z. Yin, Arturo Tauro, Soyeon Cho, J. Kvapil, Syaefudin Jaelani, Zebo Tang, Alex Henri Jean Chauvin, D. De Gruttola, Evgeny Kondratyuk, Laura Fabbietti, Rosario Nania, E. López Torres, Raffaele Grosso, Mihai Petrovici, Jørgen André Lien, Daiki Sekihata, Dibakar Bauri, Pooja Pareek, William Edward Witt, Linda Vickovic, Monika Joanna Jakubowska, Antonio Trifiro, Leo Clifford Greiner, L. V. R. van Doremalen, S. R. Klein, H. J. C. Zanoli, D. Elia, Bernd Stefan Windelband, Miljenko Suljic, D. Budnikov, J. L. Klay, A. Rustamov, Barbara Jacak, Luigi Dello Stritto, Evgeny Kryshen, Aleksey M. Tikhonov, L. V. Malinina, Thomas Klemenz, Trine Spedstad Tveter, Ivan Kisel, Dirk Hutter, Andrey Zarochentsev, V. Petráček, Ruben Shahoyan, Janka Vrlakova, Shengkun Zhang, M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi, Suharyo Sumowidagdo, Mallick Dukhishyam, J.A. Mares, Jin Joo Seo, Varlen Grabski, Grazia Luparello, Caitlin Beattie, Mohammed Al-Turany, Alessandro Grelli, Laura Brittany Havener, Adam Tadeusz Wegrzynek, Bruno Espagnon, Peter Chochula, A. Harlenderova, Tuva Ora Herenui Richert, Abhi Modak, Filip Krizek, M. J. Kweon, Pablo Fierro Rojas, Ken Oyama, Iouri Belikov, Thomas Dietel, Y. Pestov, M. van Leeuwen, Bong-Hwi Lim, Mohd Danish Azmi, David Dobrigkeit Chinellato, D. L. Mihaylov, Carlos Duarte Galvan, S. Lee, A. B. Kurepin, Partha Pratim Bhaduri, Christophe Pierre Suire, Jongik Yoon, Jung-Il Song, A. Shabetai, Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, Uliana Dmitrieva, Ola Slettevoll Groettvik, K. Gulbrandsen, Giulia Clai, Martin Vala, N. Novitzky, Kunal Garg, J. Rak, C. Hadjidakis, Boris Wagner, Pietro Cortese, Rita Sadek, Roberto Preghenella, Goran Simatovic, P. Crochet, Arseniy Shabanov, Stefan Kirsch, Felix Reidt, J. G. Contreras, Rahul Ramachandran Nair, M. Bombara, James Philip Iddon, Neelkamal Mallick, Babar Ali, Dimitra Andreou, Austin Vincent Harton, Alexander Akindinov, Vicente González, Jacopo Pazzini, Yu. V. Kharlov, A. M. Vinogradov, Deepa Thomas, Stephan Alexander Konigstorfer, Eugen Mudnic, Nima Zardoshti, Dmitry Mal'kevich, L. Cunqueiro, Julien Faivre, Alberica Toia, C. Loizides, Adela Kravcakova, B. von Haller, Maciej Slupecki, Andrei Riabov, T. Peitzmann, G. Boca, In-kwon Yoo, F. Thoresen, V. Chibante Barroso, V. Singh, Oliver Thomas Jevons, Francesco Noferini, Michael Jung, Christopher Hills, Dushmanta Sahu, Domenico Colella, T. Kollegger, S. K. Basu, Lucrezia Camilla Migliorin, Shinichi Hayashi, Sohail Musa Mahmood, Christoph Blume, Andrzej Rybicki, Kosei Yamakawa, M. Masera, Lukas Tropp, Markus Fasel, Chun-Lu Huang, C. J. Schmidt, Preeti Dhankher, W. Deng, Martin Andreas Volkl, Vladimir Samsonov, Jurgen Schukraft, Chiara Zampolli, Raghunath Sahoo, Laure Marie Massacrier, Valerie Ramillien Barret, Vladimir Belyaev, J. T. Blair, J. A. L. Martinez, Esther Bartsch, J. Castillo Castellanos, Satyabrata Kar, Victor Trubnikov, Jinjin Pan, Y. Sibiriak, Baidyanath Sahoo, Sizar Aziz, Sibaliso Mhlanga, A. M. Gago, A. Fernández Téllez, Horst Sebastian Scheid, Martin Poghosyan, Robin Albert Andre Caron, Swati Saha, Natalia Kondratyeva, Mateusz Andrzej Ploskon, Siegfried Valentin Foertsch, Qasim Waheed Malik, A. N. Mishra, Alexandru Bercuci, Petr Zavada, Christine Nattrass, Alexander Borissov, H.B. Kim, Y. J. Kwon, J. L. Bazo Alba, Ramona Lea, Jonathan Samuel Colburn, Marten Ole Schmidt, Marie Germain, Christina Markert, Przemyslaw Stefan Rokita, Dhruv Utpalkumar Dixit, Marco Giacalone, D. Peresunko, Kirill Voloshin, Sumit Kumar Saha, M. Marchisone, Federico Cindolo, Anastasia Berdnikova, Cristiane Jahnke, Rudiger Haake, Stefano Trogolo, Igor Morozov, Hiroshi Murakami, Ilya Selyuzhenkov, S. L. La Pointe, Raphael Noel Tieulent, Markus Ball, Chiara Pinto, Serhiy Senyukov, S.A. Sadovsky, S. Prasad, Michael Lettrich, D. S. D. Albuquerque, Filippo Costa, Christian Claude Kuhn, James Declan Mulligan, K. Šafařík, L. H. González-Trueba, Artem Isakov, Valentina Zaccolo, Stefano Boi, Michal Broz, K. Barth, Y. F. Ryabov, Alice Elisabeth Ohlson, Jan Honermann, G. Hamar, Bhawani Singh, Mihail Bogdan Blidaru, Luuk Vermunt, Davide Pagano, Oleg Karavichev, S. De Pasquale, Hans Rudolf Schmidt, Pietro Fecchio, M. Mohisin Khan, Borge Svane Nielsen, Muhammad Umair Naru, Xing Long Li, Pragati Sahoo, Ezra Douglas Lesser, Alexander Vodopyanov, Gabor Biro, Naghmeh Mohammadi, Panagiotis Christakoglou, Ran Xu, B.S. Onnerstad, Alberto Rotondi, Nicole Alice Martin, Joonil Lee, Taku Gunji, Yasuo Miake, Sinjini Chandra, Shreyasi Acharya, H. Appelshäuser, Johanna Stachel, Z. Moravcova, Ketil Røed, Natasha Sharma, Mikhail Ippolitov, Livia Terlizzi, A. A. Capon, Gualtiero Volpe, Alexandr Tumkin, Geun Hee Hong, J. Zhu, Jaime Norman, A. Feliciello, Sergey Nikolaev, Patrick Simon Reichelt, Benjamin Donigus, R. D. Majka, Christophe Furget, Artem Shangaraev, Pranjal Sarma, Fernando Antonio Flor, Sergey Nazarenko, Alexander Philipp Kalweit, Yuri Melikyan, Olja Dordic, Boris Rumyantsev, T. P. Sinha, Hanna Paulina Zbroszczyk, Anton Alkin, S. Gorbunov, M. H. P. Sas, Raymond James Ehlers, N. van der Kolk, Patrick Huhn, Slavka Jadlovska, Davide Caffarri, A. Ortiz Velasquez, Nicolo' Valle, Radiy Ilkaev, M. V. Ivanov, A. Roy, M. Weber, Paul Alois Buhler, Aydan Garibli, A. C. Oliveira Da Silva, Nicola Bianchi, Mustafa Anaam, Tatsuya Chujo, J. Schambach, Uzma Tabassam, Toru Sugitate, Yudi Ma, Vladimir Nikulin, Xingguo Li, Boris Hippolyte, Surya Prakash Pathak, Fouad Rami, Xinye Peng, Francesco Mazzaschi, Andrea Alici, Luca Barioglio, Brigitte Cheynis, Dai-Mei Zhou, Alexander Kluge, Mengke Cai, O. Villalobos Baillie, Christian Lippmann, Luis Gustavo Pereira, L. De Cilladi, Ionel Stan, Mohammed Hamid, N.S. Topilskaya, Yves Roland Schutz, Simone Ragoni, Shi Qiu, Jacek Tomasz Otwinowski, B. Ketzer, Filip Erhardt, E. Calvo Villar, Andrey Erokhin, Alla Maevskaya, Neelima Agrawal, Sergey Shirinkin, Andrea Dubla, Cristian Andrei, Venelin Anguelov, D. Varga, Zhanna Khabanova, Ivan Vorobyev, M. I. Martínez, G. V. Margagliotti, Meike Charlotte Danisch, Indranil Das, D. J. Kim, Hideki Hamagaki, Ejiro Naomi Umaka, Sebastien Perrin, Zubayer Ahammed, Takumi Osako, Mirko Planinic, A. Bilandzic, Luca Micheletti, Sergey Nikulin, Enrico Scomparin, Adam Tomasz Matyja, Katharina Garner, Jaehyeon Do, Franco Meddi, Dmitry Aleksandrov, Pavel Larionov, Sven Gotovac, Franck Manso, Alexandra Neagu, Chinorat Kobdaj, Alexander Szabo, P. Pillot, Anselmo Margotti, Jian Liu, Arianna Grisel Torres Ramos, Bongsoo Kim, Roman Lavicka, Lukas Lautner, M. Agnello, Raphaelle Marie Bailhache, Emily Jade Willsher, Branislav Sitar, You Zhou, N. Apadula, Mario Kruger, Sudipan De, Federico Ronchetti, Vladimir Ivanov, Z. Vilakazi, Omar Vazquez Rueda, Janet Elizabeth Seger, Kjetil Ullaland, Johan Alme, S. U. Ahn, V. J. G. Feuillard, Arturo Alejandro Menchaca-Rocha, N. De Marco, Silvia Pisano, Martino Gagliardi, Lars Bratrud, Clara Bartels, Luciano Ramello, Alexander Bolozdynya, Z. Conesa del Valle, Francesco Riggi, G. L. Usai, Pradip Kumar Sahu, L. Aphecetche, Fabrizio Grosa, Dong Jo Kim, Bernhard Hohlweger, Sean Murray, L. S. Pinsky, Ernst Hellbar, Jana Bielcikova, Panagiota Foka, D. Banerjee, G. de Cataldo, Maximiliano Puccio, Raquel Estefania Quishpe Quishpe, D. Di Bari, Dmitrii Nesterov, Tabea Maria Eder, D. A. Moreira De Godoy, Claudiu Cornel Schiaua, Andreas Michael Mathis, Ermanno Vercellin, M. A. Mazzoni, Andrea Danu, Luciana Bianchi, Massimo Angeletti, Werner Riegler, Konstantin Mikhaylov, T.H. Kim, Nikita Smirnov, Nilmoni Sarkar, Vladimir Vechernin, Yasir Ali, Jon-Are Saetre, Alessandra Fantoni, Miguel Arratia, Angela Badala, Debojit Sarkar, Q. Y. Shou, Maria Barlou, Jamila Bashir Butt, M. Jercic, Hartmut Hillemanns, Michal Meres, Tiziano Virgili, Negin Alizadehvandchali, R.J.M. Snellings, Peter Glassel, Vit Kucera, Volodymyr Yurchenko, Przemyslaw Karczmarczyk, Suman Deb, Federico Antinori, B. Erazmus, Renu Bala, D. Evans, Sudhir Pandurang Rode, Jan Musinsky, Anand Kumar Dubey, Ombretta Pinazza, Hiroki Yokoyama, Muqing Jin, Piotr Nowakowski, Silvia Delsanto, Marco Marquard, Piero Giubilato, Jan Anton Hasenbichler, Xavier Bernard Lopez, Jaroslav Bielcik, Sanchari Thakur, Ryan Patrick Hannigan, Giuseppe Simonetti, Ivan Ravasenga, Elena Rogochaya, Irais Bautista Guzman, Takuya Kumaoka, C. Ceballos Sanchez, F. Soramel, Igor Pshenichnov, Eunja Kim, M. Kim, Antonin Maire, Joakim Nystrand, Ingrid Mckibben Lofnes, Jan Figiel, Austin Robert Schmier, Evgeny Karpechev, Tomasz Trzcinski, Debasish Das, Anton Andronic, G. Aglieri Rinella, Mohammad Asif Bhat, Xiang Zhang, Gennady Zinovjev, Ralf Peter Averbeck, S. Beole, Alperen Yuncu, Hem Raj Sharma, Dieter Røhrich, Ranbir Singh, Pengyao Cui, Simon Voigt Nesbø, M. Keil, S. Sharma, Heidi Maria Rytkonen, Manish Sharma, Shafiq Ahmad, S. Das, Viljar Nilsen Eikeland, Antonio Bianchi, A. De Caro, A. Gupta, Peter Christiansen, Malgorzata Anna Janik, Florian Paul Andre Damas, Elisa Laudi, A. V. Kazantsev, L. Nellen, Jonatan Adolfsson, Alberto Baldisseri, Fabio de Moraes Canedo, Piotr Jan Gasik, Vikas Singhal, Antonino Zichichi, Guillaume Taillepied, Gian Michele Innocenti, Christos Pliatskas Stylianidis, Marcelo Gameiro Munhoz, Valeria Muccifora, A. G. Bogdanov, Vladimir Kaplin, Vytautas Vislavicius, Marek Kowalski, Friederike Bock, Gyula Bencedi, Ritsuya Hosokawa, Sanghoon Lim, Daniel Michael Muhlheim, Sebastian Dominik Koryciak, Jhuma Ghosh, Sabyasachi Siddhanta, C. Garabatos, Alberto Masoni, Antonio Uras, Elisa Meninno, Fiorella Fionda, Y. Mao, J. S. Kim, Y. Sekiguchi, Adrian Florin Mechler, Inayat Rasool Bhat, Matthew Daniel Buckland, G. Tejeda Muñoz, Thomas Michael Cormier, N. Zaviyalov, Stefan Thomas Heckel, Haidar Mas'Ud Alfanda, Hua Pei, S. K. Tripathy, J. Wiechula, W. H. Trzaska, Mohamad Tarhini, Corey James Myers, C. Oppedisano, Bedangadas Mohanty, Catalin-Lucian Ristea, Junlee Kim, Michael Karim Habib, Vitaly Loginov, Vikash Sumberia, Kirill Lapidus, Maya Hachiya Shimomura, Anton Jusko, Ivan Kralik, Miroslav Pikna, Mario Sitta, Y. Wu, Lidia Maria Gorlich, Kenneth Francis Read, Giacomo Contin, Zoltán Varga, Podist Kurashvili, Nicolo Jacazio, Z. Rescakova, Satoshi Yano, Adrian Sevcenco, Stefano Panebianco, P. F. T. Matuoka, Paolo Martinengo, Ulrich Fuchs, Corrado Gargiulo, O. Vazquez Doce, Anthony Robert Timmins, Adam Ryszard Kisiel, Mesut Arslandok, Ahsan Mehmood Khan, Michal Sumbera, A. A. P. Suaide, Roman Rogalev, Prottoy Das, Costin Grigoras, Alexei Khanzadeev, Hadi Hassan, Alexey Kurepin, Yue Shi Lai, A. Songmoolnak, Lukasz Kamil Graczykowski, F. Carnesecchi, Erin Frances Gauger, Valentina Mantovani Sarti, Y. Zhang, C. Soncco, Dmitry Serebryakov, Nikola Poljak, Premomoy Ghosh, Basanta Kumar Nandi, Sandeep Dudi, Rishat Sultanov, Sami Sakari Rasanen, Kristin Fanebust Hetland, Svetlana Kushpil, Anisa Khatun, Iwona Anna Sputowska, Nur Hussain, Antonina Rosano, Artur Furs, Adrian Liu, Vladislav Manko, Emma Gonzalez Hernandez, Alessandro Ferretti, C. De Martin, I. León Monzón, Petra Loncar, Lukas Koska, Jiyeon Kwon, M. S. Islam, C. Cicalo, R. Nayak, Petra Riedler, Johannes Lehrbach, Matteo Concas, Y. Zhi, Edgar Dominguez Rosas, Guy Paic, Susweta Biswas, Fabio Catalano, Attiq Ur Rehman, Seoyoung Noh, Motoi Inaba, Alexandru Florin Dobrin, Roberto Divia, S. Porteboeuf-Houssais, Sarita Sahoo, Volker Lindenstruth, Yvonne Chiara Pachmayer, T. J. Humanic, Purba Bhattacharya, Peter Malzacher, Dmitry Blau, Tatiana Lazareva, R. Rath, Christian Holm Christensen, Oveis Sheibani, Rune Langøy, Roberta Arnaldi, Teo Mrnjavac, A. Rakotozafindrabe, Tulika Tripathy, Gilda Scioli, Z. Akbar, T. Antičić, Germano Bonomi, D. Berenyi, Jan Jadlovsky, Lucia Anna Husova, Cristina Terrevoli, E. Nappi, Susan L. Swain, Lucas Altenkamper, Martin Kroesen, Jorge Lopez, Mihaela Gabriela Besoiu, Ara Grigoryan, Magnus Mager, Pietro Antonioli, Rachid Guernane, Luisa Cifarelli, Serpil Yalcin, Hushnud Hushnud, Susanna Costanza, Magnus Rentsch Ersdal, Edmundo Javier Garcia-Solis, Anjaly Sasikumar Menon, Annalisa Mastroserio, Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus, Lee Stuart Barnby, Igor Altsybeev, Seyong Kim, Udo Wolfgang Kebschull, Gabriele Fiorenza, Pascal Dupieux, Andrea Dainese, Sergey Fokin, Auro Prasad Mohanty, A. Di Mauro, Tim Sebastian Rogoschinski, Peter Braun-Munzinger, Bharati Naik, Sanjeev Singh Sambyal, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Ashik Ikbal Sheikh, Lukas Kreis, A. Kondratyev, E. A. R. Casula, Ralf Keidel, Torsten Alt, K. Krizkova Gajdosova, Matthias Kleiner, S. Vergara Limón, Paraskevi Ganoti, Peter Levai, Gergely Gabor Barnafoldi, Jasper Elias Parkkila, Giuseppe Mandaglio, Joshua Leon Konig, L. A. P. Moreno, Jens Robert Luhder, Ganesh Jagannath Tambave, Filippo Baruffaldi, Sergey Filchagin, Marco Bregant, Guillermo Mesa Perez, Oskari Antti Matti Saarimaki, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, Oleksandr Kovalenko, F. Prino, Luisa Bergmann, Thomas Janson, Wadut Shaikh, Jin-Hong Park, Henner Buesching, P. M. Jacobs, Giuseppe Trombetta, G. Conesa Balbastre, Jon Christopher Wikne, Stefania Bufalino, Gioacchino Vino, A. M. Schmah, Giacomo Bruno, Charles E. Hughes, D. Hatzifotiadou, Predrag Buncic, Laszlo Boldizsar, J. Takahashi, Monika Varga-Kofarago, Vito Manzari, Arvind Khuntia, Viktor Riabov, Stefano Piano, Michael Rudolf Ciupek, Sourav Kundu, Diego Stocco, Pascal Dillenseger, Jeremy John Wilkinson, Agneta Oskarsson, R. Lietava, Aude Marie Camille Glaenzer, Ashish Sharma, Janusz Oleniacz, R. Alfaro Molina, Y. Berdnikov, Ana Vargas, Marielle Chartier, Dagmar Adamová, J. W. Harris, Seyed Farid Taghavi, Klaus Johannes Reygers, Dominik Voscek, Silvia Masciocchi, J. de Cuveland, S. Ghosh, Ophelie Bugnon, Kenta Shigaki, Sukalyan Chattopadhyay, Marcello Lunardon, Svetlana Belokurova, Christoph Mayer, Y. L. Yamaguchi, J. Saini, C. Klein-Bösing, R. H. Munzer, Stephan Friedrich Stiefelmaier, A. S. Nyanin, Amalia Pop, F. Bellini, Giulio Eulisse, Kilian Eberhard Schwarz, Imrich Szarka, Nicole Bastid, Jeongsu Bok, O. Matonoha, Masanori Ogino, Marian Krivda, Sebastian Adam Bysiak, Latchezar Betev, J. J. Gaardhøje, Grzegorz Andrzej Wilk, Matthias Richter, J. P. Wessels, J. R. A. Garcia, G. Herrera Corral, Lokesh Kumar, Georgui Kornakov, Jochen Klein, Sergey Kiselev, Andreas Morsch, M. R. Haque, and Shingo Sakai

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Production (economics), 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

142. OP005/#352 Safety of vaginal hysterectomy for cervical cancer: a multicenter cohort study on behalf of the 4C (Canadian cervical cancer collaborative) working group

Author

D Vicus, N Sadeq, J Sabourin, L Helpman, S Piedimonte, L Elit, L-A Teo-Fortin, C Aubrey, Gregg Nelson, T Feigenberg, Vanessa Samouëlian, S Lau, N Cockburn, A Altman, N-B Saunders, G Pond, J Kwon, K Willows, and Marie Plante

Subjects
Cervical cancer, medicine.medical_specialty, Obstetrics, business.industry, Hysterectomy vaginal, medicine, medicine.disease, business, Cohort study
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

143. EPV063/#357 The impact of surgical approach in cases with no residual disease on hysterectomy specimen: a 4C (Canadian cervical cancer collaborative) working group study

Author

T Feigenberg, D Vicus, S Shamiya, L Helpman, J Sabourin, N Sadeq, S Lau, Vanessa Samouëlian, K Willows, Gregg Nelson, L Elit, S Piedimonte, A Altman, C Aubrey, N Cockburn, J Kwon, Marie Plante, SR Kim, L-A Teo-Fortin, and G Pond

Subjects
Cervical cancer, medicine.medical_specialty, Hysterectomy, Surgical approach, Group study, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, General surgery, medicine, Disease, Residual, medicine.disease, business
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

144. OP020/#524 Heath care resource and cost implications of integration of molecular classification in the management of endometrial cancer

Author

S Leung, S Salvador, S offman, J Kwon, Emily F Thompson, Jessica N. McAlpine, Marie Plante, Aline Talhouk, Gillian E. Hanley, S Scott, A Jamieson, S Kean, Carlos Parra-Herran, Mary Kinloch, C. B. Gilks, Vanessa Samouëlian, Julie A. Irving, Limor Helpman, Walter H. Gotlieb, and D Vicus

Subjects
Molecular classification, Resource (biology), Risk analysis (engineering), Endometrial cancer, medicine, Business, medicine.disease, Cost implications
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

145. EPV062/#354 Comparison of outcomes between abdominal, minimally invasive and combined vaginal- laparoscopic hysterectomy in patients with stage IAI/IA2 cervical cancer: 4C (Canadian cervical cancer collaborative) study

Author

Marie Plante, S Shamiya, L Elit, D Vicus, RS Kim, S Lau, Vanessa Samouëlian, L Helpman, N-B Saunders, N Cockburn, J Kwon, G Pond, S Piedimonte, L-A Teo-Fortin, Gregg Nelson, K Willows, C Aubrey, A Altman, J Sabourin, and T Feigenberg

Subjects
Cervical cancer, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Laparoscopic hysterectomy, Medicine, In patient, Stage (cooking), business, medicine.disease, Surgery
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

146. EPV097/#140 Application of a machine learning algorithm to identify predictors of recurrence and recurrence free survival in high grade endometrial cancer

Author

Walter H. Gotlieb, M Plante, B Cormier, T Feigenberg, T May, MC Renaud, L Helpman, S Piedimonte, D Vicus, S Lau, and J Kwon

Subjects
Oncology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Endometrial cancer, Internal medicine, Recurrence free survival, medicine, medicine.disease, business
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

147. Search for B+→K+νν¯ Decays Using an Inclusive Tagging Method at Belle II

Author

T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Pathak, K. Adamczyk, G.V. Russo, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, T. Matsuda, Enrico Bernieri, K. Hayasaka, T. V. Dong, Tomoyuki Konno, E. Kovalenko, L. Zani, S. Fiore, F. R. Le Diberder, C. Lyu, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, P. Grace, J. Baudot, C. H. Li, I. M. Peruzzi, S.-J. Cho, Y. Seino, A. De Yta-Hernandez, O. Hartbrich, Y. Ushiroda, C. Niebuhr, X. Y. Zhou, B. Wach, H. Windel, E. Graziani, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, M. T. Prim, D. Liventsev, P. Krokovny, Rakesh Kumar, C. La Licata, B.A. Shwartz, Takeo Kawasaki, F. Bianchi, H. M. Wakeling, L. E. Piilonen, I. Domínguez Jiménez, Hitoshi Hirata, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, P. Oskin, Agnese Martini, S. Sandilya, A. Kuzmin, M. Welsch, R. Mizuk, E. Ganiev, P. Taras, D. Biswas, A. B. Kaliyar, T. Iijima, C. W. Joo, A. Sangal, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, S. Stefkova, M. Starič, M. Z. Wang, Andrey Sokolov, Nils Braun, K. Matsuoka, T. Kuhr, Y.-T. Lai, S. Ogawa, D. Cinabro, R. Giordano, A. Baur, H. Ye, J. Schueler, M. E. Sevior, Claudia Cecchi, A. Panta, M. Merola, W. Gradl, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, Antonio Budano, K. Chilikin, N. Akopov, G. Inguglia, G. Nazaryan, T. Kunigo, C. Ketter, P. Goldenzweig, A. Gaz, A. Korobov, P. Chang, M. Kumar, M. De Nuccio, K. Nishimura, Frank Simon, R. M. Seddon, D. E. Jaffe, Abner Soffer, N. Anh Ky, H. Ozaki, V. Babu, K. Senyo, S. H. Robertson, S. Nishida, C. H. Chen, S. E. Vahsen, A. J. Schwartz, Kazuhiko Hara, A. Frey, D. Epifanov, Marco Milesi, M. Hernandez Villanueva, G. Finocchiaro, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, P. Bambade, K. Tanida, Y. M. Yook, J. Serrano, T. Ferber, S. Cunliffe, X. L. Wang, Yizeng Li, A. Di Canto, S. Bussino, Sunil Bansal, J. Bennett, Andreas Warburton, Y. Iwasaki, F. Abudinén, Y. J. Kwon, Somnath Choudhury, Tagir Aushev, S. Kurz, Semen Eidelman, S. Pardi, S. Spataro, T. Humair, K. Nakamura, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, Makoto Tabata, V. Chekelian, D. Rodríguez Pérez, G. De Nardo, S. Y. Suzuki, S. Hazra, T. K. Pedlar, N. Taniguchi, M. Takizawa, J. G. Shiu, R. Mussa, Jakub Kandra, M. Campajola, N. Rout, X. P. Xu, B. Paschen, Paul Jackson, Y.-T. Chen, Soumen Paul, M. Uchida, Felix Metzner, A. Gellrich, S. Raiz, H. Svidras, A. Garmash, C. Hadjivasiliou, Daniel Greenwald, John Yelton, L. K. Li, R. Van Tonder, M. Hohmann, A. Lozar, Z. Doležal, A. Natochii, A. Ishikawa, K. Inami, N. Toutounji, N. Rad, R. Pestotnik, E. Paoloni, M. Nakao, Stefano Longo, F. Tenchini, I. Ripp-Baudot, F. Meier, P. Križan, M. Remnev, H. Miyake, C.-L. Hsu, L. Cao, B. Scavino, D. A. Sanders, D. Matvienko, J. Wiechczynski, Seongbae Yang, H. Tanigawa, T. Podobnik, B. Spruck, K. Dort, B. Golob, Melissa K. Takahashi, S. Prell, S. Bettarini, Bruce Yabsley, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Duell, C. Miller, C. Hearty, E. Prencipe, Q. Y. Liu, P. Ahlburg, Martin Ritter, Dmytro Levit, M. Maggiora, Phillip Urquijo, N. K. Nisar, K. Lieret, K. Trabelsi, C. H. Kim, Z. Liptak, E. C. Hill, H. Park, S. X. Li, A. Bozek, W. A. T. Wan Abdullah, H. G. Moser, H. Atmacan, D. J. Summers, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, T. Koga, A. Selce, A. Passeri, M. Piccolo, Peter Kodys, R. Karl, T. D. Kimmel, E. Waheed, V.N. Zhilich, V. Aushev, Carlos Marinas, W. W. Jacobs, M. Bertemes, D. Ferlewicz, H. Hayashii, W. Sutcliffe, Elisa Manoni, R. J. Sobie, John Webb, L. Vitale, K. Chirapatpimol, M. Eliachevitch, J. Kumar, S.-H. Park, Yuki Sato, V. Popov, C. Z. Yuan, L. Santelj, S. Dey, K. Miyabayashi, Y. Guan, A. Paladino, R. Manfredi, E. Solovieva, T. Lueck, A. Sibidanov, A. Glazov, M. Laurenza, L. B. Rizzuto, G. de Marino, G. S. Varner, A. Hershenhorn, J. H. Yin, R. Cheaib, P. Branchini, G. Karyan, K. Kumara, Florian Urs Bernlochner, K. Gudkova, S. Lacaprara, V. Savinov, C. Kiesling, R. de Sangro, Z. S. Stottler, G. B. Mohanty, Alberto Aloisio, F. Krinner, A. K. Giri, Y. Yusa, S. Marcello, S. Baehr, G. Rizzo, M. Bračko, M. Destefanis, R. Itoh, K. Yoshihara, Concettina Sfienti, M. Masuda, G. Dujany, M. Iwasaki, F. Dattola, Sw. Banerjee, Satoshi Tanaka, E. Torassa, B. G. Cheon, L. M. Cremaldi, C. Murphy, C. Wessel, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, A. Rostomyan, S. Korpar, F. Forti, M. Mrvar, B. G. Fulsom, R. Godang, S. Watanuki, Prafulla Kumar Behera, K. Sumisawa, S. Kohani, L. Corona, J. Irakkathil Jabbar, M. Garcia-Hernandez, G. Pakhlova, A. Fodor, H. Kichimi, Kevin Varvell, E. Bertholet, Takeo Higuchi, H. Aihara, F. Müller, Y. Usov, K. Lautenbach, Pere Rados, G. De Pietro, J. M. Roney, V. Gaur, M. Sumihama, C. Praz, M. Nayak, Ya-Qiu Jin, D. Tonelli, M. Hoek, Yongsun Kim, B. Gobbo, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, H. Ono, P. Leitl, R. Stroili, Y. Unno, D. Y. Kim, Q. D. Zhou, Iki Adachi, G. Polat, T. Fillinger, S. Pokharel, F. Di Capua, Y. Onishchuk, P. Pakhlov, P. Lewis, G. Casarosa, T. Czank, Jürgen Becker, S. Yamada, Jochen Dingfelder, W. B. Yan, Z. Natkaniec, U. Tamponi, M. Bessner, Surajit Maity, L. Lanceri, H. Junkerkalefeld, S. Halder, T. Bilka, and T. E. Browder

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Pair production, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, B meson, 010306 general physics, Collider, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

A search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decay B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] is performed at the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 63 fb^{-1} collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance and a sample of 9 fb^{-1} collected at an energy 60 MeV below the resonance. Because the measurable decay signature involves only a single charged kaon, a novel measurement approach is used that exploits not only the properties of the B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] decay, but also the inclusive properties of the other B meson in the ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] event, to suppress the background from other B meson decays and light-quark pair production. This inclusive tagging approach offers a higher signal efficiency compared to previous searches. No significant signal is observed. An upper limit on the branching fraction of B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] of 4.1×10^{-5} is set at the 90% confidence level.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

148. Cryptococcus gattii Species Complex as an Opportunistic Pathogen: Underlying Medical Conditions Associated with the Infection

Author

Seher Anjum, Matthew R. England, Helene Salvator, Kyung J. Kwon-Chung, Shawn R. Lockhart, Yoon-Dong Park, Steven M. Holland, Jianghan Chen, Dong-Hoon Yang, John E. Bennett, Catriona Halliday, Adrian M. Zelazny, Wieland Meyer, Alex Kan, Peter Williamson, Marie Desnos-Ollivier, Kieren A. Marr, Laurie A. Chu, Sharon C.-A. Chen, Nelesh P. Govender, Yun C. Chang, Kurt Wollenberg, John R. Perfect, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Bethesda] (NIAID-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore], Kaiser Permanente, National Institute for Communicable Diseases [Johannesburg] (NICD), University of the Witwatersrand [Johannesburg] (WITS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Westmead Hospital [Sydney], The University of Sydney, Changzheng Hospital [Shanghai], Duke University [Durham], and This work was supported by the Division of Intramural Research (DIR), NIAID, NIH.Public Health Service Grants (A173896 and A193257) supported the collection of isolates from Botswana by J.R.P.

Subjects
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], HIV Infections, Opportunistic Infections, molecular epidemiology, Microbiology, Immunocompromised Host, Risk Factors, anti-GM-CSF autoantibodies, Virology, parasitic diseases, Humans, Medicine, Medical history, Risk factor, Pathogen, Autoantibodies, Cryptococcus neoformans, Molecular epidemiology, biology, business.industry, opportunistic pathogen, Autoantibody, Cryptococcus gattii, Cryptococcosis, underlying medical conditions, bacterial infections and mycoses, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, QR1-502, Cryptococcus gattii species complex, Africa, Immunology, biology.protein, Antibody, business, Immunocompetence, Research Article
Abstract

The Cryptococcus gattii species complex has often been referred to as a primary pathogen due to its high infection frequency among apparently immunocompetent patients. In order to scrutinize the immune status of patients and the lineages of etiologic agents, we analyzed patient histories and the molecular types of etiologic agents from 135 global C. gattii cases. Eighty-six of 135 patients had been diagnosed as immunocompetent, although some of them had underlying medical issues, and 49 were diagnosed as immunocompromised with risk factors similar to those seen in Cryptococcus neoformans infection. We focused on the 86 apparently immunocompetent patients and were able to obtain plasma from 32 (37%) to analyze for the presence of autoantibodies against the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) since these antibodies have been reported as a hidden risk factor for C. gattii infection. Among the 32 patients, 25 were free from any known other health issues, and 7 had various medical conditions at the time of diagnosis for cryptococcosis. Importantly, plasma from 19 (76%) of 25 patients with no recognized underlying medical condition showed the presence of GM-CSF autoantibodies, supporting this antibody as a major hidden risk factor for C. gattii infection. These data indicate that seemingly immunocompetent people with C. gattii infection warrant detailed evaluation for unrecognized immunologic risks. There was no relationship between molecular type and underlying conditions of patients. Frequency of each molecular type was related to its geographic origin exemplified by the overrepresentation of VGIV in HIV-positive (HIV+) patients due to its prevalence in Africa. IMPORTANCE The C. neoformans and C. gattii species complex causes cryptococcosis. The C. neoformans species complex is known as an opportunistic pathogen since it primarily infects immunocompromised patients. C. gattii species complex has been referred to as a primary pathogen due to its high infection frequency in apparently immunocompetent people. We analyzed 135 global cases of C. gattii infection with documented patient history. Eighty-six of 135 patients were originally diagnosed as immunocompetent and 49 as immunosuppressed with similar underlying conditions reported for C. neoformans infection. A significant number of C. gattii patients without known underlying conditions possessed autoantibodies against granulocytes-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in their plasma, supporting the presence of GM-CSF antibodies as a hidden risk factor for C. gattii infection. No relationship was found between C. gattii lineages and the underlying conditions except for overrepresentation of the molecular type VGIV among HIV+ patients due to the prevalence of VGIV in Africa.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

149. Measurement of the branching fraction of Λc+→pω decay at Belle

Author

T. Matsuda, A. Vinokurova, P. Pakhlov, D. Y. Kim, P. Krokovny, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, H. Park, A. Bozek, C.-L. Hsu, K. T. Kim, D. Epifanov, P. Goldenzweig, C. Sharma, J. Libby, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Uchida, S. X. Li, K. K. Joo, L. K. Li, R. Mizuk, S. Sandilya, R. Dhamija, D. Liventsev, S. K. Choi, K. Tanida, Y. Yusa, E. Kovalenko, P. K. Behera, Y. Seino, S.-J. Cho, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, V. Bhardwaj, T. K. Pedlar, G. De Pietro, P. Branchini, G. S. Varner, K.-H. Kim, Y.-T. Lai, Z. P. Zhang, Andrey Sokolov, M. T. Prim, M. Niiyama, J. H. Yin, M. Starič, C. Hadjivasiliou, M. Merola, C. P. Shen, K. Miyabayashi, T. Gu, M. Nayak, A. K. Giri, R. Itoh, H. Kichimi, F. Tenchini, Victoria Zhukova, A. Chen, S. Nishida, T. V. Dong, Y. Choi, M. Masuda, L. Nayak, T. Aushev, L. Santelj, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, T. Podobnik, M. Takizawa, T. Sumiyoshi, H. Hayashii, Ya-Qiu Jin, J. G. Shiu, S. Al Said, S. E. Vahsen, T. Ferber, O. Hartbrich, T. Uglov, K. Gudkova, C. H. Kim, B. Golob, G. Schnell, Phillip Urquijo, T. Sanuki, T. Iijima, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, S. Das, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, N. K. Nisar, J. Li, A. Korobov, K. Kumara, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, J. V. Bennett, H. Aihara, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, Y. Usov, S. Cunliffe, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, T. Pang, Y. B. Li, Yongsun Kim, T. Konno, Y. Guan, Y. Iwasaki, M. C. Chang, S. Uno, Y. J. Kwon, C. Schwanda, Seongbae Yang, G.V. Russo, K. Senyo, Z. S. Stottler, M. Shapkin, Antonio Budano, V. Gaur, Shih-Chang Lee, W. S. Hou, L. E. Piilonen, M. Nakao, B. G. Cheon, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, J. F. Strube, G. Pakhlova, P. Oskin, R. Mussa, S. Ogawa, N. Rout, R. Van Tonder, C. MacQueen, A. Ishikawa, Frank Simon, D. Bodrov, E. Wang, Vladimir Popov, Rahul Kumar, E. Waheed, R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, K. Hayasaka, A. Bobrov, K. Belous, S. Korpar, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, Sudhanwa Patra, B. G. Fulsom, E. Graziani, T. E. Browder, P. Križan, Seokhee Park, H. E. Cho, R. Pestotnik, M. Campajola, A. B. Kaliyar, K. Lieret, M. Sumihama, M. Laurenza, Motoki Iwasaki, E. Won, Doyen Sahoo, W. Sutcliffe, V. Savinov, J. Borah, E. Solovieva, G. De Nardo, A. Natochii, K. Inami, M. Bračko, E. Prencipe, Bruce Yabsley, D. Cinabro, P. Chang, Somnath Choudhury, I. Adachi, F. Di Capua, W. B. Yan, H. Ono, Y. Unno, L. Li Gioi, H. Ye, S. Halder, Martin Florian Bessner, T. Bilka, U. Tamponi, S. Jia, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, and D. M. Asner

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

150. Probing Gluon Spin-Momentum Correlations in Transversely Polarized Protons through Midrapidity Isolated Direct Photons in p↑+p Collisions at s=200 GeV

Author

S. F. Pate, Y. L. Yamaguchi, C. Xu, D. Ivanishchev, V. Papavassiliou, Hari Guragain, C. E. Perezlara, H. Asano, A. Sexton, T. Murakami, P. Montuenga, Y. Riabov, R. Seto, N. Grau, T. W. Danley, Takafumi Niida, J. Huang, A. Franz, J. Runchey, A. Sen, Prakhar Garg, K. A. Drees, N. Feege, Kenta Shigaki, R. Cervantes, Iu. Mitrankov, L. Zou, J. Bryslawskyj, J. E. Frantz, D. Reynolds, M. Rosati, B. Mulilo, Sándor Lökös, Tamás Csörgő, K. N. Barish, A. S. Nyanin, J. Klatsky, S. Zharko, N. Cronin, A. Deshpande, Dillon Scott Fitzgerald, Kei Nagashima, M. Snowball, D. McGlinchey, R. A. Soltz, N. Ramasubramanian, H. En'yo, Alexei Khanzadeev, M. J. Leitch, V. Canoa Roman, John Hill, M. Tomášek, D. E. Fields, X. Jiang, Rachid Nouicer, Xiong Wang, A. N. Zelenski, S. P. Sorensen, B. Kurgyis, B. V. Jacak, Minghui Liu, Brajesh K. Singh, G. J. Ottino, Toru Sugitate, W. Peng, P. W. Stankus, Kensuke Homma, I. J. Choi, M. L. Brooks, L. Bichon, C. L. Woody, M. Alfred, M. Grosse Perdekamp, Kenneth Francis Read, Y. J. Kwon, J. B. Choi, X. He, A. Berdnikov, Y. H. Leung, Raphael Noel Tieulent, A. V. Kazantsev, F. Giordano, Satoshi Sato, S. Kudo, R. Corliss, N. S. Bandara, Vladimir Samsonov, Christine Nattrass, T. Hachiya, S. K. Park, M. I. Nagy, Dipak Kumar Mishra, Kenichi Imai, Petr Gallus, T. O. S. Haseler, D. A. Loomis, D. Kapukchyan, Jong-Min Park, Taku Gunji, G. D. N. Perera, Qiao Xu, David Olle Rickard Silvermyr, Y. Goto, M. Phipps, Motoi Inaba, T. Nagashima, Y. Fukuda, I. V. Sourikova, Hideki Hamagaki, W. Fan, G. David, T. Todoroki, E. J. Mannel, K. I. Hahn, J. G. Lajoie, S. Lee, Jennifer E. Perry, Xiao-yan Li, Alexander Milov, J. Hanks, Hiroyuki Sako, M. Patel, N. Apadula, A. Durum, A. Iordanova, Keiji Nagai, A. Drees, S. H. Lim, S. Y. Han, Z. Ji, D. Yu Peressounko, A. Yanovich, I. Nakagawa, Z. Rowan, Dennis Perepelitsa, M. Mendoza, S. Karthas, J. L. Nagle, C. Pinkenburg, D. Kotov, D. S. Jumper, Kyoichiro Ozawa, D. P. Morrison, A. Sukhanov, K. Kurita, S. Campbell, M. Csanad, S. P. Stoll, G. Nukazuka, Min-Hye Kim, G. Tarnai, H. Ge, K. Nakano, Z. Sun, W. E. Sondheim, Arkadiy Taranenko, S. H. Lee, I. Tserruya, M. Jezghani, D. Larionova, T. Majoros, D. Sharma, V. Singh, A. Hodges, T. Shioya, R. Esha, S. D. Rolnick, M. Slunečka, P. L. McGaughey, S. Tarafdar, V. Babintsev, N. Novitzky, R. P. Pisani, T. Koblesky, T. Moon, Senta Greene, Viktor Riabov, Serpil Yalcin, M. Sarsour, D. Jouan, Y. Corrales Morales, V. Bumazhnov, S. Nelson, Byung-Sik Hong, B. Fadem, E. O'Brien, K. L. Smith, M. Harvey, U. Acharya, M. McCumber, Anne Marie Sickles, J. Murata, Chong Kim, A. Bazilevsky, S. Bathe, M. Chiu, Dmitry Blau, B. Schaefer, C. P. Wong, P. V. Radzevich, M. Connors, T. A. Shibata, W. A. Zajc, L. Xue, Alexandre Lebedev, C. A. Ogilvie, T. K. Hemmick, E. J. Desmond, Eunja Kim, A. Denisov, J. S. Bok, G. Mitsuka, A. Pun, J. H. Kang, J. S. Haggerty, Sergey Fokin, K. DeBlasio, D. Isenhower, Tamas Novak, Balazs Ujvari, M. Giles, M. Mitrankova, I. E. Yushmanov, C. Gal, Klaus Dehmelt, Julia Velkovska, A. Khatiwada, D. Dixit, S. Mizuno, M. Beaumier, H. W. Van Hecke, B. Blankenship, Agneta Oskarsson, D. Kincses, John Matthew Durham, Y. Berdnikov, Y. Akiba, C. McKinney, Vaclav Vrba, K. Hill, Maya Hachiya Shimomura, R. S. Hollis, Y. I. Makdisi, M. M. Mondal, M. J. Tannenbaum, B. K. Schmoll, S. Esumi, Martin Purschke, C. A. Aidala, Alice Mignerey, S. Miyasaka, Shoichi Hasegawa, Takao Sakaguchi, A. D. Frawley, V. Andrieux, S. Huang, V. Khachatryan, A. Kingan, H. F. Hamilton, D. Kawall, B. Azmoun, K. Tanida, E. Kistenev, J. H. Yoo, R. Belmont, Zvi Hirsh Citron, P. Kline, A. Dion, I. Shein, J. Sun, V. R. Loggins, J. T. Mitchell, K. Sedgwick, N. Hotvedt, R. Seidl, Vladislav Manko, Mihael Makek, H. Yamamoto, C. L. Silva, A. Enokizono, Y. Watanabe, V. Pantuev, R. S. Towell, A. Timilsina, K. Lovasz, D. Lynch, M. Potekhin, T. Hoshino, D. Richford, A. S. Safonov, Yoshifumi Ueda, J. H. Do, C. L. Towell, N. Vukman, Timothy Thomas Rinn, H. Yu, T. Sumita, C. Y. Chi, M. S. Daugherity, C. P. Singh, J. D. Osborn, Inseok Yoon, R. Petti, B. M. Johnson, N. A. Lewis, M. Finger, J. Sziklai, M. Virius, J. D. Orjuela Koop, and Prashant Shukla

Subjects
Physics, Photon, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, Strong interaction, General Physics and Astronomy, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Gluon, Nuclear physics, Momentum, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, PHENIX detector, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
Abstract

Studying spin-momentum correlations in hadronic collisions offers a glimpse into a three-dimensional picture of proton structure. The transverse single-spin asymmetry for midrapidity isolated direct photons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200 GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Because direct photons in particular are produced from the hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force, this measurement is a clean probe of initial-state spin-momentum correlations inside the proton and is in particular sensitive to gluon interference effects within the proton. This is the first time direct photons have been used as a probe of spin-momentum correlations at RHIC. The uncertainties on the results are a 50-fold improvement with respect to those of the one prior measurement for the same observable, from the Fermilab E704 experiment. These results constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results