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489 results on '"Grice, Martine"'

151. Articulography reveals disturbed speech motor control in ET patients treated with VIM-DBS

Author

Barbe, Michael T., Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Röttger-Rössler, Birgitt, Becker, Johannes, Opitz, M., Dembek, Till Anselm, Hartinger, M., Meister, I.G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Grice, Martine, Timmermann, L., Barbe, Michael T., Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Röttger-Rössler, Birgitt, Becker, Johannes, Opitz, M., Dembek, Till Anselm, Hartinger, M., Meister, I.G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Grice, Martine, and Timmermann, L.

Published
2016

152. ICF-based effects of VIM-DBS on communication in everyday life in patients with essential tremor

Author

Hartinger, M., Scholz, M., Barbe, Michael T., Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Röttger, Timo B., Becker, Johannes, Opitz, M., Dembek, Till Anselm, Meister, Ingo G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Grice, Martine, Timmermann, Lars, Hartinger, M., Scholz, M., Barbe, Michael T., Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Röttger, Timo B., Becker, Johannes, Opitz, M., Dembek, Till Anselm, Meister, Ingo G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Grice, Martine, and Timmermann, Lars

Published
2016

153. Regulation in speech motor control in ET patients treated with DBS: Kinematics of the lingual and the labial systems

Author

Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Barbe, Michael T., Roettger-Roessler, Birgitt, Henrik, N., Becker, Johannes, Hartinger, M., Meister, Ingo G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Timmermann, Lars, Grice, Martine, Mücke, Doris, Hermes, Anne, Barbe, Michael T., Roettger-Roessler, Birgitt, Henrik, N., Becker, Johannes, Hartinger, M., Meister, Ingo G., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Timmermann, Lars, and Grice, Martine

Published
2016

156. Schwa in Tashlhiyt Berber in voiceless environments

Author

Rottger, T., Ridouane, Rachid, Grice, Martine, LPP - Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie - UMR 7018 (LPP), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), IfL- Phonetik, University of Cologne, and Lo Bue, Gwénaëlle

Subjects
voiceless environment, Schwa, Tashlhiyt Berber, [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, [SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience

Published
2014

157. Intrusive vowels in Tashlhiyt Berber Driven by the tune?

Author

Röttger, T., Ridouane, Rachid, Grice, Martine, LPP - Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie - UMR 7018 (LPP), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), IfL- Phonetik, University of Cologne, and Lo Bue, Gwénaëlle

Subjects
Intrusive vowels, Tashlhiyt Berber, [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, [SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience

Published
2014

158. [Untitled]

Author

Grice, Martine, Mücke, Doris, and Cho, Taehong

Subjects
410 Linguistik
Abstract

This series aims to publish high quality books that contribute to a better understanding of linguistic theories of phonetics and phonology. It aims to strengthen the scientific foundation of phonological theory using methods from phonetics and related disciplines, such as psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, computer science and physics. This integrated approach underlines the importance of the relation between qualitative and quantitative aspects of speech and language, as well as the relevance of prosody in its broadest sense. If you have any queries, please contact us on labphon.lsp@gmail.com.

Published
2014
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168. Prosodie bei Asperger Syndrom

Author

Cangemi, Francesco, Grice, Martine, Krüger, M., Vogeley, K., Cangemi, Francesco, Grice, Martine, Krüger, M., and Vogeley, K.

Published
2015

180. DIMA – Annotation guidelines for German intonation

Author

Kügler, F., Smolibocki, B., Arnold, D., Baumann, S., Braun, B., Grice, Martine, Jannedy, S., Michalsky, J., Niebuhr, O., Peters, J., Ritter, S., Röhr, C., Schweitzer, A., Schweitzer, K., Wagner, P., Kügler, F., Smolibocki, B., Arnold, D., Baumann, S., Braun, B., Grice, Martine, Jannedy, S., Michalsky, J., Niebuhr, O., Peters, J., Ritter, S., Röhr, C., Schweitzer, A., Schweitzer, K., and Wagner, P.

Published
2015

186. DIMA – Annotation guidelines for German intonation

Author

Wolters, Maria, Livingstone, Judy, Beattie, Bernie, Kügler, Frank, Smoliboki, Bernadett, Arnold, Denis, Baumann, Stefan, Braun, Bettina, Grice, Martine, Jannedy, Stefanie, Michalsky, Jan, Niebuhr, Oliver, Peters, Jörg, Ritter, Simon B., Röhr, Christine Tanja, Schweitzer, Antje, Schweitzer, Katrin, Wagner, Petra, Wolters, Maria, Livingstone, Judy, Beattie, Bernie, Kügler, Frank, Smoliboki, Bernadett, Arnold, Denis, Baumann, Stefan, Braun, Bettina, Grice, Martine, Jannedy, Stefanie, Michalsky, Jan, Niebuhr, Oliver, Peters, Jörg, Ritter, Simon B., Röhr, Christine Tanja, Schweitzer, Antje, Schweitzer, Katrin, and Wagner, Petra

Published
2015

189. Phonetic alignment and phonological association in Tashlhiyt

Author

Timo B., Röttger, Ridouane, Rachid, Grice, Martine, IfL- Phonetik, University of Cologne, LPP - Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie - UMR 7018 (LPP), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Lo Bue, Gwénaëlle

Subjects
Phonetic alignment, phonological association, [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, Tashlhiyt, [SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience

Published
2013

191. Melodic constructions in Spanish: Metrical structure determines the association properties of intonational tones.

Author

Torreira, Francisco, Grice, Martine, Niebuhr, Oliver, and Ward, Nigel G.

Subjects
*SPANISH language, *MELODIC analysis, *INTONATION (Phonetics), *PRAGMATICS, *SYLLABLE (Grammar)
Abstract

This paper explores phrase-length-related alternations in the association of tones to positions in metrical structure in two melodic constructions of Spanish. An imitation-and-completion task eliciting (a) the low–falling–rising contour and (b) the circumflex contour on intonation phrases (IPs) of one, two, and three prosodic words revealed that, although the focus structure and pragmatic context is constant across conditions, phrases containing one prosodic word differ in their nuclear (i.e. final) pitch accents and edge tones from phrases containing more than one prosodic word. For contour (a), short intonation phrases (e.g. [Manolo]IP) were produced with a low accent followed by a high edge tone (L* H% in ToBI notation), whereas longer phrases (e.g. [El hermano de la amiga de Manolo]IP ‘Manolo's friend's brother’) had a low accent on the first stressed syllable, a rising accent on the last stressed syllable, and a low edge tone (L* L+H* L%). For contour (b), short phrases were produced with a high–rise (L+H* ¡H%), whereas longer phrases were produced with an initial accentual rise followed by an upstepped rise–fall (L+H* ¡H* L%). These findings imply that the common practice of describing the structure of intonation contours as consisting of a constant nuclear pitch accent and following edge tone is not adequate for modeling Spanish intonation. To capture the observed melodic alternations, we argue for clearer separation between tones and metrical structure, whereby intonational tones do not necessarily have an intrinsic culminative or delimitative function (i.e. as pitch accents or as edge tones). Instead, this function results from melody-specific principles of tonal–metrical association. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2018
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192. The association of tones in Tashlhiyt Berber

Author

Grice, Martine, Timo B., Röttger, Ridouane, Rachid, Fougeron, Cécile, IfL- Phonetik, University of Cologne, LPP - Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie - UMR 7018 (LPP), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Lo Bue, Gwénaëlle

Subjects
Berber intonation, tune-text association, tone bearing unit, secondary association, [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, [SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
Abstract

International audience; In this study we investigate the nature and distribution of an Intonation Phrase medial H tone in Tashlhiyt Berber. We analyse it as a right edge tone of an Accentual Phrase with a secondary association to a syllable with a sonorant nucleus. In the absence of such a syllable in the target word, H may align with a transitional vocoid, although its location is highly variable. Since these vocoids have no phonological status, the distribution of H lies at the phonetics-phonology interface: when H has no secondary association, there could be phonetic pressure to make it audible.

Published
2011

197. Assessing incomplete neutralization of final devoicing in German

Author

Roettger, T. B., Winter, B., Grawunder, S., Kirby, J., Grice, Martine, Roettger, T. B., Winter, B., Grawunder, S., Kirby, J., and Grice, Martine

Abstract

It has been claimed that the long established neutralization of the voicing distinction in domain final position in German is phonetically incomplete. However, many studies that have advanced this claim have subsequently been criticized on methodological grounds, calling incomplete neutralization into question. In three production experiments and one perception experiment we address these methodological criticisms. In the first production study, we address the role of orthography. In a large scale auditory task using pseudowords, we confirm that neutralization is indeed incomplete and suggest that previous null results may simply be due to lack of statistical power. In two follow-up production studies (Experiments 2 and 3), we rule out a potential confound of Experiment 1, namely that the effect might be due to accommodation to the presented auditory stimuli, by manipulating the duration of the preceding vowel. While the between-items design (Experiment 2) replicated the findings of Experiment 1, the between-subjects version (Experiment 3) failed to find a statistically significant incomplete neutralization effect, although we found numerical tendencies in the expected direction. Finally, in a perception study (Experiment 4), we demonstrate that the subphonemic differences between final voiceless and devoiced stops are audible, but only barely so. Even though the present findings provide evidence for the robustness of incomplete neutralization in German, the small effect sizes highlight the challenges of investigating this phenomenon. We argue that without necessarily postulating functional relevance, incomplete neutralization can be accounted for by recent models of lexical organization. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2014

198. More than a magic moment - Paving the way for dynamics of articulation and prosodic structure

Author

Mücke, Doris, Grice, Martine, Cho, Taehong, Mücke, Doris, Grice, Martine, and Cho, Taehong

Abstract

Research into human communication through the spoken language is full of dichotomies that have often stood in the way of progress in the past, notably the distinction between phonetics and phonology, and more recently, and somewhat orthogonally, between prosody and articulation. The papers collected here make considerable advances in overcoming these restrictions, providing valuable contributions towards the integration of these fields. The increasing evidence for dependencies across the different levels of linguistic structure, and the complexity of the interplay between them, has led to the application of dynamical approaches to spoken language description. With these approaches, coordination and variation within and across systems have begun to play a central role. This paper identifies a common thread through the papers in this issue, in which variation is a consequence of dynamically time-varying behavior that cannot be captured by static snapshots (magic moments). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2014

199. The effect of focus marking on supralaryngeal articulation - Is it mediated by accentuation?

Author

Mücke, Doris, Grice, Martine, Mücke, Doris, and Grice, Martine

Abstract

In this study we explore the effects of focus-background structure on accentuation (i.e. whether a word bears a pitch accent or not) and supralaryngeal articulation, measured in terms of acoustic durations (syllable and foot durations) and lip kinematics (parameters relating to the opening gesture: duration, displacement, peak velocity and stiffness). Although words in focus were accented and those out of focus were not, there were few supralaryngeal differences between accented words when they were produced in the broad focus context and unaccented target words (out of focus). Thus, accentuation per se did not appear to lead to supralaryngeal modifications. However, there was a clear distinction between the supralaryngeal articulation of words in broad focus and those in contrastive focus. We conclude that supralaryngeal articulation in terms of acoustic duration and lip kinematics is related directly to the expression of focus structure and contrastivity, and is not, contrary to conclusions drawn in previous studies, mediated by the presence or absence of accent. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2014

200. The Effect of Deep Brain Stimulation on the Speech Motor System

Author

Mücke, Doris, Becker, Johannes, Barbe, Michael T., Meister, Ingo, Liebhart, Lena, Roettger, Timo B., Dembek, Till, Timmermann, Lars, Grice, Martine, Mücke, Doris, Becker, Johannes, Barbe, Michael T., Meister, Ingo, Liebhart, Lena, Roettger, Timo B., Dembek, Till, Timmermann, Lars, and Grice, Martine

Abstract

Purpose: Chronic deep brain stimulation of the nucleus ventralis intermedius is an effective treatment for individuals with medication-resistant essential tremor. However, these individuals report that stimulation has a deleterious effect on their speech. The present study investigates one important factor leading to these effects: the coordination of oral and glottal articulation. Method: Sixteen native-speaking German adults with essential tremor, between 26 and 86 years old, with and without chronic deep brain stimulation of the nucleus ventralis intermedius and 12 healthy, age-matched subjects were recorded performing a fast syllable repetition task (/papapa/, /tatata/, /kakaka/). Syllable duration and voicing-to-syllable ratio as well as parameters related directly to consonant production, voicing during constriction, and frication during constriction were measured. Results: Voicing during constriction was greater in subjects with essential tremor than in controls, indicating a perseveration of voicing into the voiceless consonant. Stimulation led to fewer voiceless intervals (voicing-to-syllable ratio), indicating a reduced degree of glottal abduction during the entire syllable cycle. Stimulation also induced incomplete oral closures (frication during constriction), indicating imprecise oral articulation. Conclusion: The detrimental effect of stimulation on the speech motor system can be quantified using acoustic measures at the subsyllabic level.

Published
2014

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