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658 results on '"Zohlnhöfer, Reimut"'

210. Der lange Schatten der schönen Illusion: Finanzpolitik nach der deutschen Einheit, 1990 - 1998

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Subjects
ddc:300
Abstract

Die deutsche Einheit stellte sich, aller marktwirtschaftlichen Rhetorik seitens der Bundesregierung im Jahr 1990 zum Trotz, im wesentlichen als eine staatliche Veranstaltung dar. Dazu waren Finanzmittel in vorher unbekanntem Ausmaß erforderlich. Anders als von der Bundesregierung 1990 erwartet, ließen sich diese Mittel nicht durch steuerliche Mehreinnahmen infolge eines schnellen ostdeutschen Wirtschaftswunders und hoher Privatisierungserlöse durch die Treuhandanstalt aufbringen. Insofern erwies sich die Finanzkonzeption der Bundesregierung schon bald als (schöne) Illusion. Notwendig wäre also die Erarbeitung eines neuen Finanzierungsmix gewesen. Dazu kam es jedoch über weite Strecken nicht. Wie ist dies zu erklären? Angesichts der notwendigen Finanzvolumina, die zu beschaffen waren, mußte eine auch am Wiederwahlziel orientierte Regierung versuchen, die dadurch für die Wähler entstehenden Belastungen so zu organisieren, daß diese ihr die Schuld für die Belastungen nicht wahlentscheidend anlasten. Ein erfolgversprechender Ansatz hierfür hätte in der Einbeziehung der Opposition bestanden, wofür auch die politische Konstellation angesichts der Mehrheitsverhältnisse im Bundesrat nicht ungünstig war. Eine solche Strategie der 'blame avoidance' scheiterte aber daran, daß die Finanzierung der deutschen Einheit seit dem Bundestagswahlkampf 1990, in dem die Regierungskoalition den Eindruck erweckt hatte, es seien keine zusätzlichen Belastungen der Wähler notwendig, im Zentrum des Parteienwettbewerbs stand. Der Bundesrat entwickelte sich daher sogar zu einem zusätzlichen Hindernis für eine finanzpolitische Kurskorrektur. Da aber auch innerhalb der Koalition umstritten war, welcher Weg zur Konsolidierung eingeschlagen werden sollte, und die Wähler massive Kürzungen oder Steuererhöhungen als Bruch eines Wahlversprechens negativ sanktionierten, blieb der Regierung über weite Strecken lediglich der Ausweg in wenig politisierte Finanzierungsinstrumente wie die Erhöhung der Staatsverschuldung, Transfers über die Sozialversicherungen, Privatisierungen, oder Haushaltssperren. Diese konzeptionslos wirkende Finanzpolitik führte letztlich zu einem Vertrauensverlust der Regierung und trug so zur Niederlage bei der Bundestagswahl 1998 mit bei.

Published
1999

214. Bringing Formal Political Institutions into the Multiple Streams Framework: An Analytical Proposal for Comparative Policy Analysis.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut, Herweg, Nicole, and Huß, Christian

Subjects
*POLICY analysis, *PUBLIC institutions, *GOVERNMENT policy, *DECISION making, *POLITICAL agenda, *POLITICAL entrepreneurship, *COMPARATIVE studies
Abstract

The paper discusses how institutions can be introduced into the Multiple Streams Framework. While the existing literature does not systematically integrate political institutions that structure the decision-making process into the Multiple Streams Framework, the article suggests distinguishing two coupling processes, one for agenda setting and one for decision making. During the latter coupling, the main issue is the adoption of proposals – and formal institutions play an important role here. Political entrepreneurs can ensure the adoption of their bills under conditions of institutional pluralism by conceding concessions, proposing package deals or manipulating the severity or salience of problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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215. Putting Together the Pieces of the Puzzle: Explaining German Labor Market Reforms with a Modified Multiple-Streams Approach.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Subjects
*LABOR market, *DECISION making in political science, *LABOR supply, *CABINET system, *WELFARE state, *EMPLOYMENT
Abstract

This article applies a modified Multiple-Streams Approach (MSA) to the German Hartz IV labor market reform, probably the most far-reaching policy project since unification, which many theoretical approaches have substantial difficulties explaining. Empirically, the article provides the first encompassing explanation of the Hartz IV reform by putting together the empirical pieces of the overall puzzle. Theoretically, the article demonstrates that the extension of the MSA by Herweg, Huß, and Zohlnhöfer (HHZ) is fruitful regarding the adaptation of the MSA for decision making and regarding their hypotheses and operational definitions which allow a rigorous empirical analysis and provide the possibility to prove the MSA wrong. In contrast, HHZ's adaptation to parliamentary systems turn out to be less suitable for the case. Moreover, the point at which the political stream is considered to be ready for coupling needs reconsideration. It is argued that it suffices that some key political actors become interested in a proposal; in contrast, the necessary majorities for an adoption of the proposal need not be forthcoming already because these can still be organized during decision-coupling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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221. Book Reviews

Author

King, Ian, primary, Philip, Stuart, additional, Zohlnhöfer, Reimut, additional, Stirk, Peter M.R., additional, Daun, Anna, additional, McKay, Joanna, additional, and Sieberer, Ulrich, additional

Published
2009
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229. Wohlfahrtsstaatlicher Wandel, Lohnersatzraten und das Problem der Validität - Ein kritischer Einwurf.

Author

Wenzelburger, Georg and Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2014
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237. Endlich Durchregieren? Die Effekte der Föderalismusreform I auf die Wirtschafts-und Sozialpolitik.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Föderalismusreform in Deutschland is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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238. Zwischen Reform und Blockade – die Bilanz der Groβen Koalition 2005-2009.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut and Egle, Christoph

Abstract

Copyright of Die Zweite Große Koalition is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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239. Die Groβe Koalition und das Verhältnis von Markt und Staat: Entstaatlichung in der Ruhe und Verstaatlichung während des Sturms?

Author

Herweg, Nicole and Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Die Zweite Große Koalition is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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240. Die Groβe Koalition – eine „Koalition der neuen Möglichkeiten˵?

Author

Egle, Christoph and Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Die Zweite Große Koalition is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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241. Strategisches Regieren in der Bundesrepublik: Das Beispiel der SPD-Beschäftigungspolitik 1998-2008.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Strategie in der Politikwissenschaft is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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242. Wirtschaftspolitische Gesetzgebung nach der Föderalismusreform I: Schluss mit dem Reformstau?

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Analyse Demokratischer Regierungssysteme is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010
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244. Stand und Perspektiven der vergleichenden Staatstätigkeitsforschung.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Die Zukunft der Policy-Forschung is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2008
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245. Politische Steuerung von Arbeitslosigkeit und Beschäftigung?

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Wohlfahrtsstaat is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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246. Öffentliche Bildungsausgaben im inter- und intranationalen Vergleich: Machen Parteien einen Unterschied?

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Wohlfahrtsstaat is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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247. Einführung: Der Sozialpolitik benachbarte Politikfelder.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Wohlfahrtsstaat is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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248. Entstaatlichungspolitik: Die Liberalisierung und Privatisierung des Telekommunikationssektors in Deutschland und Groβbritannien.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Wohlfahrtsstaat is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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249. Politiktransfer durch die Europäische Beschäftigungspolitik? Methodische Überlegungen und empirische Analyse des Falls Deutschland.

Author

Zohlnhöfer, Reimut and Ostheim, Tobias

Abstract

Copyright of Transfer, Diffusion und Konvergenz von Politiken is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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250. Projekt oder Episode – was bleibt von Rot-Grün?

Author

Egle, Christoph and Zohlnhöfer, Reimut

Abstract

Copyright of Ende des Rot-grünen Projektes is the property of Springer Nature / Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2007
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