1. Thermal investigation of solar collector with variable solar flux using new design sun simulator.
- Author
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Fadhil, Alyaa M., Jalil, Jalal M., and Bilal, Ghassan A.
- Subjects
- *
SOLAR collectors , *SOLAR radiation , *THERMAL efficiency , *AIR flow , *AIR masses , *HELIOSEISMOLOGY - Abstract
The new design of the sun simulator offered a wide range of solar flux according to the outside data recorded by the Iraqi Meteorological Organization and Seismology for Baghdad in 2020. This study consists of two parts: experimental and numerical work. Three mass flow rates (0.01531, 0.02321, and 0.02937 kg/s) were tested experimentally, as well as three months of intensity data. order to confirm the accuracy of the numerical work, A mathematical model was built using a finite volume scheme. SIMPLE algorithm was utilized to solve three dimensions of steady state, turbulent, and forced convection flow. The maximum air temperature difference was 20, with the air mass flow rate of 0.01531 kg/s and the solar radiation of 950 W/m2 in July. Also, the greatest thermal efficiency was obtained at 47.4% in mass flow rate of 0.02937 kg/s and maximum intensity of 950 W/m2. There was an acceptable difference in results between the numerical and experimental tests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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