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为积极响应国家走绿色可持续发展道路的号召，北京冬奥会采用了大量支承架体用于临时看台或舞台的搭建。为研究赛后的临时看台支承架体能否安全合理地被再次使用，以索氏不锈钢插销式节点临时看台支承架体为研究对象，设计并制作了一个横纵均为2跨且跨度为2 m的足尺模型试件，共进行了两次试验，即在首次水平加载试验结束后，将该试验架体搭建在室外，经历长时间严寒风雪后再重复做一次试验，重点对比分析了其在4种不同恒载与水平荷载组合作用下的整体结构变形模式、力学性能及典型位置峰值应变等。研究结果表明：在恒载为0.0 kN∙m-2、0.5 kN∙m-2、2.0 kN∙m-2和3.5 kN∙m-2的工况下，两次试验中架体结构的试验现象及变形模式基本相同，力学性能差值在5%以内，典型位置处峰值应变差值在10%以内，累计损伤较小。两次试验结束后结构均未出现明显损伤，仍具有较大安全储备，所以在经历长时间的严寒风雪后，临时看台支承架体仍可以被重复使用。研究结果可为北京冬奥会临时设施架体的赛后利用等研究提供参考。

为解决刚接柱脚自复位装配式钢框架结构在中震或大震下底层柱可能发生较大的塑性变形的问题，设计一种半刚接柱脚自复位装配式钢框架结构。对其子结构进行拟动力试验，对比框架在Taft地震波、LOS000地震波和El-Centro地震波输入及不同等级地震下的节点开口、耗能能力、刚度退化、预应力损失和应变变化。试验结果表明，钢框架在大震作用下具有良好的自复位功能和耗能能力。钢绞线平均预应力损失最多仅为1.58%，说明施加预应力的方法是可靠的。钢框架柱脚能够始终保持弹性状态，因此震后仅需修复钢梁，大大降低了修复成本。

为解决钢管混凝土柱与柱连接节点现场焊接带来的污染严重、建设效率低等问题，融合十字形芯筒方便加工和施工的优点，在课题组提出的自攻螺栓芯筒式柱节点基础上，提出一种新型连接节点，即内置十字形芯筒方钢管混凝土柱全螺栓装配式连接节点。基于该连接节点拟静力试验结果，利用ABAQUS软件建立数值分析模型，验证模拟方法的可靠性，并针对自攻螺栓、加劲肋和十字形芯筒不同构造组合开展参数化分析。研究结果表明：数值分析结果与试验结果吻合较好，验证了数值分析方法的可靠性；自攻螺栓有效抑制了法兰板的翘曲变形和相对开口，使节点抗弯承载力平均提高19.94%，延缓了节点的刚度退化；加劲肋抑制了法兰板变形，使节点抗弯承载力平均提高3.70%，但增大了法兰板发生相对开口的可能；十字形芯筒有效抑制了法兰板的翘曲变形和柱壁局部鼓曲，提高了节点承载力和刚度，延缓刚度退化。总体来说，加劲肋对该节点抗弯承载力影响不大，且增大上下法兰板的相对开口。因此可将方钢管混凝土柱全螺栓装配节点优化为芯筒和自攻螺栓的组合形式，十字形芯筒与自攻螺栓和混凝土之间具有良好的协同工作机制，优化前后的节点均能实现“强节点、弱构件”的性能化设计目标，在工程应用中值得推荐使用。

为了适应装配式自复位空间钢框架的节点开口和框架整体膨胀效应，提出一种带滑动次梁构造的装配式自复位空间钢框架。采用ABAQUS软件对装配式自复位空间钢框架进行有限元数值模拟对比分析，并在数值模拟基础上完成了新型滑动次梁的可行性分析。结果表明：数值模拟结果在节点开口、滞回曲线、索力变化和应变等方面均与试验结果吻合良好，验证了采用有限元方法研究的可行性；新型滑动次梁的设计有效地放松了楼板对装配式自复位空间钢框架的约束作用，达到了新型滑动次梁与自复位节点同步开口的目标，顺利实现了开口-闭合机制。

实效性临床试验（pragmatic clinical trials，PCT）作为真实世界研究的重要构成，在临床研究设计中越来越受到关注和重视。然而，目前对PCT的理解和应用仍存在的一些误区。因此，本文首先从PCT的概念、研究策划与设计、研究目的、常见的设计类型和核心特征等方面进行阐述，使读者全面和正确地认识PCT。其次，本文详述了PCT的使用范围、基本的统计分析原则与各类型试验设计的分析要求。最后，本文明确了此类研究的报告规范。 Abstract: Pragmatic clinical trials (PCT), as a important component of real-world research, attracted more and more attention in clinical study design. However, there exists some confusions in understanding and application of PCT. Therefore, this article provided technical specifications of PCT in terms of the concept, study planning and design, purpose, design types and core features, to make readers have a comprehensive and correct understanding of PCT; in addition, the application scope, basic statistical analysis principles, analysis requirements for various types of study design, and the report standards of PCT were also elaborated.

提出一种新型外挂蒸压加气混凝土墙板(ALC墙板)连接节点——钢管锚滑移节点(NDR滑移节点),该节点在传统钢管锚节点基础上改进,安装简便且无需预埋件,便于标准化生产。设计了5层1/4缩尺带外挂墙板钢框架模拟地震振动台试验,将其与两种传统刚性连接节点——钢管锚节点和钩头螺栓节点进行对比,研究外挂墙板节点的破坏形式及传力模型。试验选用El-Centro波,地震动加速度峰值APG从0.14g到2.00g逐级增加,结果表明:随着APG的增大,NDR滑移节点外挂墙板在节点连接处未发生明显破坏,与其对应的传统连接节点外挂墙板在节点连接处出现贯穿裂缝,局部有混凝土碎块脱落;该新型连接节点外挂墙板在8度多遇、罕遇地震动及9度极罕遇地震动时能够与主体结构协同工作,具有随动性;节点通过预留长孔的方式,依靠连接件的滑移机制有效保护了墙板,避免连接处遭到严重破坏;在试验基础上对该节点进行力学分析并得出相应的理论公式,为节点的工程应用提供了设计参考依据。

The errors of DST-17 stress meter were analyzed by using compared with standard sample.The experimental results indicated that the number of angles has little influence on the fluctuation of measurement errors,but the measurement errors decrease slightly and finally tend to be stable with the increase of the number of angles.However,the diameter of collimating tube has obvious influence on measurement error of residual stress.The measurement error and error fluctuation of 1 mm diameter collimating tube are large.The measurement error of 2 mm diameter collimating tube is basically the same as that of 3 mm diameter collimating tube.The measurement error of SDD detector is smaller than that of linear array detector.The type of detector has little effect on the error fluctuation.

为研究重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系的受力性能,以某个实际工程为建筑方案,利用ETABS和PKPM软件建立了15层的重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系和刚接钢框架体系的结构模型,在地震作用下对2种体系进行弹性和弹塑性分析。经过对比分析后得到了以下结论:在用钢量基本相同的情况下,重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系的抗侧刚度和结构性能与刚接钢框架体系的抗侧刚度和结构性能相近;重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系的抗弯框架受力充分,塑性铰较少,能够更好地耗散地震能量;重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系内侧梁柱的截面较小,能够有效解决钢结构建筑露梁露柱的问题;重力-抗侧力可分钢框架体系与刚接钢框架体系相比拥有大量的铰接节点,能够降低施工难度,大大缩短建设周期,具有更好的经济效益和社会效益。

区域能源互联网综合效益的评估涉及对多种因素之间复杂反馈关系的处理，而传统评价方法一般局限于某一方面，未能全方位评估区域能源互联网发展带来的综合效益。提出了一种基于系统动力学的区域能源互联网综合效益评价模型。首先分析了区域互联网的构建带来的经济、社会、资源和环境4个方面的效益及相关影响因素；其次分析归纳了各因素间关系和反馈机制，并以此为基础构建了基于系统动力学的区域能源互联网综合效益评价模型；最后以东南亚地区为案例进行了多场景仿真分析，结果表明该模型可实现区域能源互联网综合效益量化评价，为区域能源互联网的规划和发展研究提供工具。

在4个箱形柱拼接节点低周往复加载试验研究基础上,采用ABAQUS有限元软件对4个箱形柱拼接节点的低周往复试验进行模拟分析,得到了节点的承载力、力-位移滞回曲线、骨架曲线和刚度退化规律。对比数值模拟结果与试验结果表明:在滞回曲线、骨架曲线、刚度退化和应变变化方面,数值模拟结果与试验结果吻合较好,箱形柱内套筒式全螺栓拼接节点在保证与柱焊接拼接节点相近的节点力学性能基础上实现了钢框架竖向试件的高效连接和绿色建造。

针对提出的可恢复功能的装配式预应力钢框架结构体系,依据已完成的梁柱节点、框架试验和整体结构的分析结果,结合我国现行建筑抗震设计规范,提出了腹板摩擦耗能的可恢复功能的装配式预应力钢框架"多遇地震无开口、无损伤,设防地震开口耗能且主体结构无损伤、罕遇地震主体结构损伤较小且仍能正常使用"的性能化设计目标,同时提出了性能化设计准则和设计流程,并通过设计算例验证了该方法的可行性,证明了提出的装配式预应力钢框架的结构响应估算方法具有一定的可靠性。

【目的】探讨Guidezilla延长导管在复杂冠状动脉病变介入治疗中的安全性和有效性。【方法】回顾性 分析深圳市孙逸仙心血管医院2015年8月至2017年9月间复杂冠脉病变采用Guidezilla延长导管辅助进行经皮 冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）的72例患者，观察手术成功率和并发症发生率，随访术后主要心脏不良事件发生率。 【结果】71例（98.6%）经Guidezilla延长导管辅助下成功冠脉支架植入， 1例支架脱载。慢性闭塞病变（CTO） 4例， 钙化病变44例，迂曲病变30例，严重成角病变15例。65例（90.3%）经桡动脉途径， 7例经股动脉途径。术中术后 无严重并发症，无死亡病例。术后1个月随访无不良心脏事件发生。【结论】对于介入治疗复杂冠脉病变，采用 Guidezilla延长导管辅助介入治疗安全有效。

光纤光栅位移传感器具有精度高、本质安全、体积小和易复用等特点,但受到敏感材料的局限,大量程光纤光栅位移传感器很难获得。针对该问题,提出并实现了一种大量程的光纤光栅位移传感器,其采用行星轮系与粘贴光纤光栅悬臂梁相结合的结构,通过变换减速比来获得各种大量程;利用有限元分析法对传感器悬臂梁材料和结构进行了优化设计,研究了不同量程时该类传感器的输出特性。结果显示,该传感器输出信号的波长漂移量与位移量有着很好的线性关系,最大量程可达2 000mm。

1994年北岭地震和1995年阪神地震后,大量钢结构梁柱节点发生了脆性破坏,采取构造措施使塑性铰外移从而保护梁端焊缝成为震后改进钢框架梁柱节点的主要思想。将加强型和削弱型两种方式相结合,采用钢框架梁柱加强与削弱并用节点,对其中2类3种钢框架梁端加强与翼缘削弱梁柱节点进行了大比例尺试验和有限元分析。研究结果表明,3种钢框架梁端加强与翼缘削弱梁柱节点均实现了塑性铰外移,保护了梁端焊缝,具有良好的塑性转动能力和耗能能力。研究成果为该2类节点用于工程实际提供了参考。

采用有限元方法对3个混合结构T形新型墙梁半刚接耗能节点的构造及受力性能进行了分析,并与试验结果进行了比较。揭示了新型全栓接半刚性节点弯矩-转角关系、承载力、延性、耗能能力等力学性能。分析结果表明:通过合理选择有限元分析数值模型,可较好地预测该新型节点的受力性能,为今后进行数值、试验和分析影响因素奠定了基础;通过拆换该节点的顶、底角钢来满足"中震可修"的抗震性能目标;解决了墙梁刚性节点施工中的困难,完全避免了现场焊接,具有低碳和环保的优点。

文章针对平行光束反射式光纤位移传感器存在接收光强与被测位移量间双值对应问题,提出在试件表面设置光敏元件指示试件移动范围的方法来解决双值问题;并提出了双光路结构传感器设计方案,以消除光源波动、反射面反射率差异等因素对测量结果的影响;设计了基于C8051F410/2单片机的信号检测硬件电路。

光子晶体光纤（PCF）是一种新型光纤,其结构和导光机理都与普通光纤不同,呈现出许多在传统光纤中难以实现的特性,并因此受到广泛关注。PCF具有的特殊的性质扩大了光纤的应用领域。利用PCF的某些特性,可以制作性能优良的传感器。文章首先介绍了PCF的基本概念和主要特性,然后介绍了PCF在传感方面的几种应用。

【目的】比较不同区域猪晶状体上皮细胞的基因表达在转录组水平上的差异。【方法】解剖显微镜下分离晶状体前囊膜, 将附着于其上的上皮细胞分为中央( 直径为 10.56 mm) 和周边两部分。分别提取两个样本的总 RNAs 并经 PCR 扩增, 以 Cy3 和 Cy5 分别标记扩增的中央与周边部分的 cDNA, 与含 7548 个基因的表达谱芯片杂交, 经图像分析, 生物信息学处理获得基因表达在转录水平差异的相关信息。【结果】中央与周边区域的猪晶状体上皮细胞在转录组水平共鉴定出952个有效表达的基因点, 其中差异表达基因 261 个, 以中央区域为参照, 周边上皮细胞 mRNA 上调 137 个, 下调 124 个。差异表达基因主要涉及的功能有: 细胞周期与凋亡、细胞骨架蛋白及细胞外基质、转录、细胞信号分子等。【结论】中央与周边区域猪晶状体上皮细胞基因表达在转录组水平上差异明显。这类差异呈明显的功能聚类。

提出一种基于双包层光纤和耦合器的双包层光纤微弯传感器结构及暗场检测方法。通过理论和仿真分析,建立了双包层光纤弯曲损耗的理论模型;通过对光纤结构参数与传感器灵敏度关系的仿真,获得了实验用光纤最佳结构参数;理论和仿真分析了变形器的最佳周期、齿间距和齿数问题;对双包层光纤微弯传感器及其暗场检测方法进行了实验研究,结果显示,传感器输出光场与光纤形变之间有着较好的线性关系。

塑料光纤以其芯径大、柔韧性好、连接方便和耦合效率高等优点,为光纤到户（FTTH）接入问题提供了很好的解决方案。文章通过MATLAB对塑料光纤连接器中的光纤耦合效率问题进行了模拟仿真。提出了一种用于FTTH的实用塑料光纤连接器结构,该连接器具有连接损耗低、操作简单、安装方便和性价比高等特点。

This paper summarized the nursing management of a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)complicated with acute respiratory failure and plaque psoriasis. Comprehensive nursing interventions such as airway clearance techniques, facial skin care, psoriasis skin care, psychological care and discharge preparation services were carried out to relieve the symptoms, prevent the complications and improve the quality of life of the patient (本文总结1例慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并急性呼吸衰竭伴斑块状银屑病患者的护理经验。通过综合护理干预, 如气道廓清技术、面部皮肤护理、银屑病皮肤护理、心理护理及出院准备服务等措施, 预防并发症, 改善患者症状, 有效提高患者生活质量。)

随着诊疗技术的发展，脑血管病的诊疗越来越多地需要其他相关学科的参与和合作，既往基于卒中单元为基础的合作模式需要更多的科室加入和更深入的合作方式。例如：缺血性卒中超急性期的再灌注治疗需要神经内科、神经外科、急诊科、神经重症监护科、神经介入科、放射科和康复科的配合；在卒中二级预防阶段，急性和亚急性期的卒中患者更强调营养支持和康复锻炼。融合性卒中单元作为卒中单元的升级模式，旨在促进神经病学、神经外科、康复部门的深入合作，以不同的合作模式，抓住分秒必争的契机，实施最佳临床实践，为患者争取更好的临床结果。探索脑血管病融合病房的初衷就是为了探索深入合作的融合病房模式，进一步加强再灌注治疗、二级预防、围手术期管理等卒中诊疗多环节的多科室协作，为构建适合不同医疗机构的卒中诊疗多科室联合模式提供参考。 Abstract: The development of cerebrovascular disease diagnosis and treatment technology facilitated more and more relevant disciplines mutual cooperation. Moreover, the stroke unit-based cooperation model requires further collaboration between more disciplines. For example, the reperfusion treatment in superacute stage of stroke requires the collaboration of neurology, neurosurgery, emergency, neurointensive care unit, neurointervention, radiology and rehabilitation disciplines. On the stage of stroke secondary prevention, it is emphasized on nutrition support and rehabilitation exercise in acute and subacute stroke patients. As the upgraded model of stroke unit, syncretic stroke unit is aimed to promote the in-depth cooperation of neurology, neurosurgery, rehabilitation departments with different cooperation patterns in multiple links of stroke diagnosis and treatment, to take any chance and carry out best clinical practice for better outcomes, so as to provide reference for multi-disciplines collaboration of stroke care in different medical institutions.

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Atomic & Molecular Physics (1000-0364) is the property of Journal of Atomic & Molecular Physics Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To explore the active components and potential molecular mechanism of Triphala (composed of Phyllanthi Fructus, Terminaliae Belliricae Fructus and Chebulae Fructus, THL) in regulating the function of pancreatic islet β by using the network pharmacology method and animal experiment verification. Methods The active constituents and predicted targets of THL were obtained by Traditional Chinese Medicine Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) combined with literature search and SwissADME. The main targets of diabetes were obtained from Drugbank, Genecards, OMIM and TTD databases. Venn diagram was used to analyze the common genes of drugs and disease, and STRING database and CytoScape 3.8.0 software was used to construct the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of the common targets of “THL- compositions- targets- genes- disease.” The potential targets and their enrichment pathways were visualized using ClueGO and CytoHubba. Wistar male rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group and low-, medium- and high- dose (0.43, 0.86, 1.72 g·kg-1) THL groups. The diabetic model was replicated by introperitoneally injecting streptozotocin (STZ). The followup experiment was carried out with corresponding drug. Pancreatic islet function index calculation, pathological section staining, and PCR detection were then carried out. Results There were 23 active ingredients in THL, 434 predicted targets, 1 200 disease genes. A total of 146 common genes in THL and diabetes were obtained by Venn analysis. It was found that THL in the treatment of diabetes was mainly related to regulating insulin secretion, glucose transmembrane transport, activation of protein kinase, promoting vascular growth and MAPK cascade reaction, which were involved seven core targets including protein kinase B alpha (AKT1), glyceraldehyde -3- phosphate glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase (GAPDH), vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA), mitogen activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1), prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase (PTGS2), signal transduction and transcription activating factor 3 (STAT3), and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) . Animal validation results showed that THL could increase HOMA- β index (P＜0.01), promote recovery of pancreatic islet volume and β cell function, decrease the number of α cell, and significantly up-regulate the expression of AKT1 and GAPDH genes in rat pancreatic tissue (P＜0.001), as well as down-regulate the expression of VEGFA, MAPK1, PTGS2, STAT3, and TLR4 genes (P＜0.001, P＜0.0001). The partial prediction of network pharmacology results were validated with the experimental results. Conclusion THL can treat diabetes through multiple targets and pathways. It is confirmed that THL could achieve the effect of treating diabetes by regulating seven key target genes including AKT1, GAPDH, VEGFA, MAPK1, PTGS2, STAT3 and TLR4 to regulate the function of pancreatic islet β cells. This study can provide a reliable basis for the clinical use and basic research of THL in antidiabetes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

To improve the picking efficiency of AGVs in intelligent warehouse systems, aiming at two sub-problems of AGVshelf task allocation and multi-AGV conflict-free path planning, this paper introduced order splitting strategy according to the order characteristics and built a mathematical model with the objective of minimizing the total time for AGVs to complete all orders. Firstly, it designed the ASTA to solve the matching problem by determining the shelf priority. Secondly, it proposed an improved Q-Learning algorithm with a greedy parameter and embedded conflict elimination strategy to obtain the optimal conflict-free picking path scheme under the splitting strategy. Finally, through experimental comparative analysis of order set values in the 40 m × 40 m warehouse layout, the proposed algorithm was compared with the two existing algorithms. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm reduced the total time for AGVs to complete the all orders by an average of 11.63% and 26.74% respectively, which verified the effectiveness of the splitting strategy. And it was verified that the splitting strategy and the proposed algorithm can effectively alleviate the congestion, reduce the length of traveling paths and improve the picking efficiency, through the comparison of three indexes of the number of AGVs used, the time of complete orders and the percentage of waiting time for path conflict. Furthermore, for the sensitivity on the number of AGVs, it tested the influence of different numbers of AGVs on the travel time and path conflict waiting time. It was found that the number of 19 AGVs is the optimal configuration. These results verify the feasibility of the model and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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To conduct a deep-level analysis of the causes of civil aviation accidents for the purpose of preventing accidents, addressing the current incompleteness of accident data statistics, and ensuring the credibility and depth of accident causation analysis, accident report data from global civil aviation accidents in the year 2000 were collected as samples and subjected to structured processing. The accident data were categorized based on stages, types, and other fields, and statistical analysis was conducted. Utilizing the K-means algorithm, civil aviation safety risk factors were clustered from multiple perspectives, comparing the differences between structured and unstructured processing results. Various risk factors' combined impact on accidents was comprehensively considered. Key risky factors from the word cloud diagram and latent topic distribution in text data identified through LDA( latent dirichlet allocation) topic modeling were used to analyze accident causation. This study provides valuable reference information and safety recommendations for future civil aviation safety from multiple aspects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

[Objective] The aims of this study are to determine the distribution pattern of soil water in desert dunes, to clarify the relationship between soil water and various terrain and vegetation factors, so as to provide scientific and reasonable suggestions for the protection and reconstruction of vegetation in desert areas. [Methods] There were four different micro-landforms, including windward slope, leeward slope, hill top and bottom. The soil moisture was divided into surface (0-40 cm), middle (40-200 cm) and deep (200-300 cm) layers. The distribution characteristics of soil water on different micro-landforms and depths in Gurbantunggut Desert were studied on the small scale. Generalized linear model, generalized additive model and random forest were used to study the relationship between soil moisture and topographic- vegetation factors. [Results] (1) The soil moisture on the windward slope and the bottom of the hill was higher than that on the lee slope and the top of the hill at different depths. There were significant differences of surface soil moisture between the lee slope (including the top and bottom of the hill) and the windward slope. (2) The effect of topographic factors on soil moisture was greater than that of vegetation factors. The main factors affecting surface soil water were slope and slope direction. The main factors affecting middle and deep soil water was shrub cover. (3) The fitting effect of the random forest was significantly higher than that of the generalized linear model and generalized additive model. [Conclusion] As for soil moisture on different micro-landforms, topographic factors have a greater impact on mobile dunes in Gurbantunggut Desert than vegetation factors. Slope and slope direction have the important influence on surface soil moisture. Shrub cover has a major effect on middle and deep soil moisture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Acta Agronomica Sinica is the property of Crop Science Society of China and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Agronomica Sinica is the property of Crop Science Society of China and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering is the property of Chongqing University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of South China Fisheries Science is the property of South China Fisheries Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

With the gradual improvement of the understanding of sleep disorders and sleep diseases in modern medicine, actigraphy as an objective sleep monitoring device has been paid more and more attention by scholars. In this study, the consistency of actigraphy and polysomnography in sleep monitoring was reviewed in order to provide reference for future research on sleep quality monitoring and management. (随着现代医学对睡眠障碍和睡眠疾病的认识逐渐提高, 体动记录仪作为客观睡眠监测设备越来越受到学者们的关注。本文对体动记录仪与多导睡眠监测仪在睡眠监测应用中一致性研究进行综述, 以期为未来研究睡眠质量监测和管理提供参考。)

This paper reviewed the nursing experience of an elderly patient with ischemic cerebrovascular disease complicated with pulmonary infection. On the basis of routine treatment and nursing intervention of pulmonary infection, the traditional Chinese medicine aerosol inhalation nursing was given. The implementation of atomized inhalation of traditional Chinese medicine can obviously reduce the viscosity of sputum of patients, and reduce the number of times of daily sputum aspiration. (本文回顾1例缺血性脑卒中并发肺部感染老年患者的护理经验。在常规肺部感染治疗、护理干预的基础上, 给予中药雾化吸入。中药雾化吸入能够有效降低患者痰液的黏稠度, 减少患者每日吸痰次数。)

Copyright of Food & Fermentation Industries is the property of Food & Fermentation Industries and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)