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Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To analyze the survival outcomes and prognostic factors of patients with malig- nant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results(SEER) data- base. Methods A retrospective analysis of demographic characteristics, clinicopathological data, and cancer- specific survival (CSS) rates of the patients diagnosed with MPM from 2004 to 2017 in the SEER database was conduc- ted. Prognostic factors were assessed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results Among 516 MPM patients, the 1-3-,and 5-year CSS rates were 55.7%,32.9%, and 27.6%, respectively. Univariate Cox regression analysis of 95 MPM patients indicated that age 65 years, male sex, sarcomatoid subtype, moderate differentiation, poor differentiation, undifferentiated tumors, distant metastasis, and absence of surgery were significant risk factors affecting patient survival (P<0.05). Comparison of cumulative survival rates among MPM patients stratified by different ages, sexes, histological subtypes, pathological grades, SEER stage, and surgical status showed statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Multivariate Cox regression analysis re- vealed that sarcomatoid subtype(P=0.036), moderate differentiation (P=0.012), poor differentiation (P< 0.001), undifferentiated tumors (P<0.001), distant metastasis (P=0.005), and chemotherapy (P=0.010) were independent adverse prognostic factors for the MPM patients. Conclusion Prognosis of MPM patients is associated with tumor histological subtype, pathological grade, SEER stage, and chemotherapy status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis is the property of Editorial Office of Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of gentiopicroside (GPS) on renal interstitial fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) mice. Methods Twenty-five C57BL/6 male mice were randomly divided into the sham operation group, model control group, low-dose GPS group, high-dose GPS group, and irbesartan group, with 5 mice in each group. Mice in the sham operation group were fed normally, while in the other four groups, we established the UUO models by ligating one side of the ureter in mouse. After successful modeling, mice in the low-dose and high-dose GPS groups were given 0. 1 and 0. 2 g/kg GPS through intraperitoneal injection, mice in the irbesartan group were given 0. 02 g/kg irbesartan intraperitoneally, and mice in the model group and sham operation group were given equal volume of normal saline through intraperitoneal injection for 7 consecutive days. The mice were executed to take the kidney tissues to observe the morphological changes of kidney tissues using HE staining, and to observe the fibrosis of kidney tissues using Masson staining. Western blotting and RT-qPCR were used to detect the protein and mRNA expression levels of fibronectin (Fn) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in the renal tissues. Another six mice were randomly divided into the model group and intervention group, with 3 mice in each. After the UUO models were established, the intervention group was given 0. 2 g/kg GPS through intraperitoneal injection, while the model group was given equal volume of normal saline intraperitoneally for 7 consecutive days. Mice were euthanized, the kidney tissues were taken for transcriptome sequencing, two sets of differentially expressed genes were analyzed, and GO and KEGG pathways enrichment were conducted. Finally, RT-qPCR was used for validation. Results Compared with the sham operation group, the model control group showed significant dilation of renal tubules, a large number of inflammatory cells in the renal tissues, and deposition of a large amount of collagen fibers in the renal interstitium. Compared with the model control group, the low-dose and high-dose GPS groups showed a certain degree of reduction in the renal tubular dilation and inflammatory cell infiltration in the kidney tissues, and improved renal interstitial fibrosis, with more significant effect in the high-dose GPS group. Compared with the sham operation group, the Fn,α-SMA protein and mRNA expression levels increased in the renal tissues of the model control group. Compared with the model control group, the Fn,α-SMA protein and mRNA expression levels decreased in the renal tissues of the low-dose and high-dose GPS groups (all P<0. 05), and those in the high-dose group were lower than those of the low-dose group. The sequencing analysis results showed that there were 710 differentially expressed genes between the model group and the intervention group. GO enrichment analysis showed that differentially expressed genes were mainly concentrated in cell processes, biological regulation, and biological process regulation; KEGG pathway enrichment analysis revealed that differentially expressed genes involved Ras, Rap1, PI3K/AKT, MAPK signaling pathways, etc. Two effective genes HGF and CCDC3 were screened for validation. Compared with the model group, the expression of HGF and CCDC3 in the intervention group increased (both P<0. 05), which was consistent with the sequencing results. Conclusion GPS can effectively alleviate renal fibrosis in UUO mice, and its mechanism of action may be related to up-regulating the expression of HGF and CCDC3, Rap1, Ras, PI3K/AKT, MAPK signaling pathways, and other biological pathways. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Cyber threat intelligence entity identification is the key to cyber threat intelligence analysis. In view of the fact that traditional word embedding cannot represent the polysemy of a word, it is difficult to effectively identify the key information of cyber threat intelligence entities, and at the same time, facing the exponential growth of threat intelligence, the efficiency of the identification model needs to be improved urgently. A network threat intelligence named entity recognition model based on ALBERT is proposed. The model first uses ALBERT to extract threat intelligence dynamic feature word vectors. Then, the feature word vector is input to the bidirectional long short-term memory network (BiLSTM) layer to obtain the corresponding label of each word in the sentence. Finally, the conditional random field (CRF) layer is modified and the sequence label is output with the maximum probability. The experimental results of identification model comparison show that the F1 value of the proposed model is 92.21%, which is obviously better than other models. In the case of the same recognition accuracy, the time and resource costs of the proposed model are also lower, which is suitable for massive and efficient entity recognition tasks in the field of cyber threat intelligence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Science Technology & Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Technology Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Based on the PPP-B2b service provided by BDS3, the differences in the PPP-B2b positioning convergence time and convergence accuracy of receivers with different pseudo-range accuracy were tested and analyzed. The results show that the BDS3 single-system positioning accuracy can converge to the horizontal direction within 30 minutes statically Better than 0.15 m, and better than 0.17 m in the elevation direction; BDS3/GPS dual-system positioning accuracy can converge to better than 0.11 m in the horizontal direction, and better than 0.13 m in the elevation direction after static 20 minutes; compared with BDS3 single system, the dual-system positioning accuracy The horizontal and elevation directions are increased by 26.7% and 23.5% respectively. In addition, the A receiver with an average pseudorange accuracy of 1.681 m has an accuracy of 0.331 m after BDS3 single-system PPP-B2b positioning convergence for 30 minutes, and BDS3/GPS dual-system convergence of 20 After min, the accuracy is 0.250 m; the B receiver with an average pseudo-range accuracy of 0.873 m, the corresponding convergence accuracy of single system and dual system are 0.221 m and 0.167 m respectively; compared with the two, the average pseudo-range accuracy of B receiver is improved After 0.808 m, the convergence accuracy of BDS3 single system and BDS3/GPS dual system are improved by 33.4% and 33.2% respectively when using it for PPP-B2b test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to explore the performance of TRMM and GPM in Qaidam Basin with few meteorological stations, this research compared and evaluated the accuracy of TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission) 3B42 v7 and GPM (Global Precipitation Measurement) IMERG v5-F precipitation data in recent 5 years based on observed precipitation data of ten meteorological stations in Qaidam Basin with complex terrain, precipitation heterogeneity and data scarce. The results show that the actual precipitation of TRMM and GPM are 7%-12% overestimated in Qaidam Basin. The accuracy of TRMM is better than that of GPM in monthly and yearly scale, and TRMM can better reflect (30% and 60%) the higher precipitation in the mountainous areas of Qaidam Basin. TRMM and GPM have the different performance in different meteorological stations. In general, the accuracy of the two datasets is lower to modeling the daily precipitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery is the property of Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Earth Sciences & Environment is the property of Journal of Earth Sciences & Environment and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Natural Gas Geoscience is the property of Natural Gas Geoscience and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

腋臭是一种常见疾病, 可影响人际交往, 给患者造成一定的心理压力, 影响患者的正常生活。腋臭的治疗方法较 多, 但各有其优势和劣势。腋臭的注射治疗通过对腋下大汗腺分布区域注射药物, 使其萎缩或坏死, 从而起到治疗的作用。注射 治疗较手术治疗患者接受度更高, 现就腋臭的发病机制及注射治疗进展作一综述。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Geomatics & Information Science of Wuhan University is the property of Geomatics & Information Science of Wuhan University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

A combination method which is applicable to real-time cycle slip detection is selected based on the summary and comparison of various existing improved TurboEdit algorithms, and the method is optimized and improved by adding in the threshold models aiming at its defects. The specific optimizations are as follows: Adding the threshold model which is adaptive to the change of observation sequence RMS to the MW combination cycle slip detection based on the moving average filter, which reduces misjudgments and false negatives in the cycle slip detection effectively;Adding weighted thresh-old model which is changing with sampling rate and satellite elevation angle to the GF Combination cycle slip detection based on the GF difference between adjacent epochs, which improves the reliability of the cycle slip detection significantly when the sampling rate is low. A large amount of data are test-ed and the results show that,the combination method is effective and feasible. Compared with other improved methods,the method not only improves the detection precision to some extent,but also has great improvement in avoiding misjudgments and false negatives in cycle slip detection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Remote Sensing is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Remote Sensing & Science Publishing Co. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)