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Copyright of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium is the property of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mycosystema is the property of Mycosystema Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering is the property of Chongqing University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Machine Tool & Hydraulics is the property of Guangzhou Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (GMERI) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics / Jisuan Lixue Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics Editorial Office, Dalian University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants is the property of Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Functional Polymers is the property of Journal of Functional Polymers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Dalian University of Technology / Dalian Ligong Daxue Xuebao is the property of Journal of Dalian University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To investigate the effect of Mesothelin on proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of human triple-negative breast cancer cells (TNBC). Methods Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the expression of Mesothelin in TNBC tissue, paracancer tissue and breast cancer cell lines. TNBC cell line MD-MB-231 cells were transfected with the overexpressed Mesothelin lentivirus plasmid (the mesothelin group) and the control Scramble plasmid (the Scramble group). MD-MB-231 cells with no infected lentivirus were used as the control group. Flow cytometry was used to detect the efficiency of virus infection. The expression of Mesothelin was detected by qPCR, flow cytometry and Western blot assay. Cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8. Annexin V-APC/PI was used to detect apoptosis. The expression of anti-B lymphoblastoma-2 (Bcl-2), anti-Bcl-2 associated X protein (Bax), E-cadherin, N-cadherin and Vimentin were detected by Western blot assay. Cell migration ability was detected by scratch test. The invasive ability of cells was detected by Transwell assay. Results The expression of Mesothelin was significantly higher in TNBC tumor tissue than that in paracancer tissue (P＜0.05), and Mesothelin was expressed in breast cancer cell line. Flow cytometry showed that the efficiency of lentivirus infection was more than 90%. Compared with the Scramble group, the expression level of Mesothelin mRNA was increased in the Mesothelin group, and the cell proliferation rate was increased, while the cell apoptosis rate was decreased. The expression of Bax and E-cadherin protein decreased, the expression of Bcl-2, N-cadherin and Vimentin protein increased, and the migration and invasion ability of cells were significantly enhanced (P＜0.05). Conclusion Mesothelin can promote the proliferation, inhibit the apoptosis and increase the ability of migration and invasion of human triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy is the property of Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Based on the Davenport wind speed spectrum, the responses of 6-parameter practical viscoelastic damping energy dissipation structures were studied systematically. Firstly, the differential constitutive relation of the 6-parameter viscoelastic damper was used to establish the motion equation of the energy dissipation structure under the Davenport wind spectrum excitation. Then, the motion equation was transformed from the 2nd-order differential equation to the 1st-order one by means of the complex mode method, and the frequency-domain solution and the power spectral density function expression of the energy dissipation structure system under wind excitation were obtained. Finally, based on the random vibration theory, the analytical solutions of the response of the energy dissipation structure system under the Davenport wind spectrum excitation and the force response of the damper, were obtained with the mathematical identity. This method not only contains the results of the all-vibration-mode expansion of the structure system under wind excitation, but also has more simple and efficient expressions than existing methods, and applies to nonclassical structures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Coal Geology & Exploration is the property of Xian Research Institute of China Coal Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics / Jisuan Lixue Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics Editorial Office, Dalian University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Porous media combustion technology is a new clean combustion technology, which is widely used in the field of premixed combustion. The degree of premixed air and fuel is an important factor affecting the combustion characteristics of premixed gas during combustion. the non-uniformity of the premixed CH4/air gas from the Venturi mixer is evaluated by the spatial mixing deficiency (SMD). At the inlet velocity of 0.8 m/s and the excess air coefficient of 1.4, the influence of SMD on the combustion stability of porous media was studied. The results indicated that SMD, which is less than 2.5%, has little effect on the stability of the porous medium combustion flame. With the increase of SMD, the area of the high-temperature combustion zone further increases, and the maximum combustion temperature increases linearly. The stable range of combustion decreases with the increase of SMD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recently, organic fused-ring compounds have made a breakthrough in the field of organic solar cells. In this paper, two A-D-AT)-A conjugated small molecules fused-ring compounds BT)T)-TC and BT)T)-TC4F with Benzo-l 2-c: 4 5-c, H dithiophene-4 8-dione as the central core and dicyanindenone or difluorodicyanoindenonethe as terminal group are designed and synthesized by the strategy of non covalent bond. The photophysical and electrochemical properties are studied by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, electrochemical cyclic voltammetry and density functional theory (T)FT) calculation. At the same time, the two small molecules are used as acceptors to fabricate all-small molecule solar cells, and their photovoltaic characteristics are studied. The results show that the fluorinated small molecule BDD-TC4F has wider optical absorption, deeper HOMO and LUMO levels and higher thermodynamic stability than BT)T)-TC, and the photovoltaic device based on BDD-TC4F also achieves ().21 % photoelectric conversion efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Functional Materials / Gongneng Cailiao is the property of Chongqing Functional Materials Periodical Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 观察硬膜外针麻醉与硬膜外导管麻醉在产妇分娩镇痛中的应用效果及安全性。方法 选择拟行 分娩镇痛的健康待产孕妇92例，随机分为硬膜外针组和硬膜外导管组，每组46例。硬膜外针组使用硬膜外针麻醉， 硬膜外导管组使用硬膜外导管麻醉。比较两组镇痛相关指标［疼痛缓解时间、感觉达到T10阻滞平面时间、镇痛泵按 压次数、PCA总用药量及Bromage评分>1分的例数］、分娩方式、分娩镇痛相关不良反应，以及麻醉前（T0 ）、给药后10 min（T1 ）、给药后20 min（T2 ）、胎儿娩出后（T3 ）、产后1 h（T4 ）血清疼痛介质［P物质（SP）、前列腺素E2（PGE2 ）］、应激激 素［皮质醇（Cor）、肾上腺素（NE）］及凝血酶Ⅲ（AT-Ⅲ）、D-二聚体（D-D）水平。结果 硬膜外针组疼痛缓解时间、感 觉达到T10阻滞平面时间均短于硬膜外导管组（P均<0. 05）。两组Bromage评分>1分的比例、镇痛泵按压次数、PCA 总用药量比较均无统计学差异（P均>0. 05）。与T0时间点比较，两组T1～T4时间点血清SP、PGE2、Cor、NE、AT-Ⅲ、DD水平均降低，且硬膜外针组T1、T2时间点上述指标均低于硬膜外导管组（P均<0. 05）。两组分娩方式及分娩镇痛相 关不良反应发生率比较P均>0. 05。结论 与硬膜外导管麻醉相比，硬膜外针麻醉应用于产妇分娩镇痛中可提高麻 醉效果、缩短感觉阻滞起效时间，同时可以降低血清疼痛介质水平、减轻应激刺激及高凝状态，不会影响分娩方式， 且安全性较高。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology (1008-0864) is the property of Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the property of Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Southern Agriculture is the property of Journal of Southern Agriculture and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The research on performance of industrial carbon emission is of great significance to the implementation of carbon emission reduction commitment, the improvement of carbon trading system and the promotion of low-carbon development. Based on the basic data of 181 industrial enterprises in Zhengzhou in 2013, the comprehensive performance evaluation and quota allocation simulation of different industries were carried out by constructing the comprehensive performance index system and quota allocation model of carbon emission. The conclusions are as follows: (1) The distribution of carbon emission intensity of different industries is extremely uneven and is associated to the total carbon emission to some extent, yet the types of associations are different. The carbon emission intensity of electric power, thermal power production and supply industry was the highest (5.4115 t/10000 yuan), while the carbon emission intensity of tobacco manufacturing industry was the lowest (0.0046 t/10000 yuan). (2) Carbon emission of per unit land and per unit labor varies greatly among different industries. The carbon emission per unit land and per unit labor of the electric power and thermal power production and supply industry is obviously higher than that of other industries. (3) The comprehensive performance of carbon emission shows that the lowest carbon emission performance is for electric power, thermal production and supply industries, and the highest for the automobile manufacturing industry. (4) Due to the difference in comprehensive performance of different industries, the quota with different proportions of increase or decrease of carbon emission in the base year is obtained. Electric power, thermal power production and supply industry take the most proportion of quota, while chemical fiber manufacturing industry gets the least. Through carbon quota allocation simulation, we found that the overall emission reduction of Zhengzhou is 182.06 million t, accounting for 5.56% . (5) It is suggested to improve the scheme of industry quota allocation and implement industry quota allocation experimentally based on the comprehensive performance evaluation of carbon emission, so as to achieve the coordination of resource conservation, environmental protection and carbon emission reduction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的观察乳腺癌患者癌组织胶质细胞系源性神经营养因子受体al ( GFRα1 ) 基因甲基化状态与淋巴 结转移的关系。方法选择女性乳腺癌患者100 例，根据术后淋巴结病理结果分为转移组及未转移组，每组50 例。 采用BSP 法检测两组癌组织中GFRα1 基因及其20 个CpG 位点的甲基化率， Western blotting 法检测两组癌组织 GFRαl 蛋自表达，分析GFRα1 基因甲基化率与蛋自表达的关系。结果转移组、未转移组癌组织GFRα1 基因甲 基化率分别为76. 333% 口9. 036% 、52. 000% 口4. 842% ， 两组比较P < 0. 05。转移组GFRα1 基因CpG6、CpG13、 CpG14、CpG16 甲基化率均高于未转移组( P 均<0. 05) ，两组其他CpG 位点甲基化率比较差异均无统计学意义( P 均＞0. 05) 。转移组、未转移组癌组织GFRα1 蛋自相对表达量分别为0. 679 ±0. 044、0. 495 ±0. 064 ， 两组比较P < 0. 05。GFRα1 基因甲基化率与蛋自相对表达量呈正相关关系( r =0. 703,P = 0. 023) 。结论乳腺癌淋巴结转移患 者癌组织GFRα1 基因及CpG6、CpG13、CpG14、CpG16 甲基化率均升高， GFRα1 基因甲基化可能通过影响其蛋自表 达而促进乳腺癌的淋巴结转移。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Image & Graphics is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Image & Graphics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Southern Agriculture is the property of Journal of Southern Agriculture and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Southern Agriculture is the property of Journal of Southern Agriculture and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Southern Agriculture is the property of Journal of Southern Agriculture and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)