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Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Irrigation & Drainage is the property of Journal of Irrigation & Drainage Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Technology Economics is the property of Chinese Society of Technology Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Henan University of Technology Natural Science Edition is the property of Henan University of Technology Journal Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The purpose of this study was to study the anti-inflammatory effects of magnolol and honokiol on intestinal injury induced by lipopolysaccharide in mice. A total of 135 healthy male ICR mice weighing 18~22 g were randomly divided into nine groups with three replicates in each group and five mice in each replicate. The groups were control group, model group, positive drug group (100 mg/kg berberine hydrochloride) and low, medium and high dose groups of magnolol and honokiol (25, 50, 100 mg/kg). Before modeling, mice were given gastric perfusion for seven days according to the test group, while the control group and model group were given gavage of normal saline. Inflammation was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 6 mg/kg lipopolysaccharide in mice except the control group on the 7th day. The results showed that magnolol and honokiol could reduce the diarrhea index and the level of pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6, relieve the symptoms of enteritis, improve the intestinal morphology and restore the balance of intestinal microflora. Protein kinase B (AKT), inhibitor of apoptosis in B cell lymphoma (BCL-XL) and interleukin-18 receptor 1 (IL-18R1) were potential therapeutic targets for inflammation. Magnolol played an anti-inflammatory role by upregulating AKT, BCL-XL and the activating phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase-protein kinase (BPI3K-Akt) signaling pathway. On the contrary, the anti-inflammatory mechanism of honokiol involves down-regulating inflammation-related genes, including IL-18R1 and cyclic adenosine monophosphate effector element binding protein (CREB), thus inhibiting the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathway. The study indicates that the appropriate dosage of magnolol, honokiol and honokiol is 100 mg/kg for relieving and treating intestinal injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study presents an improvement to the analytical chemistry experiment "Determination of total phosphorus in water and wastewater by spectrophotometry". Maifannite, a green and non-toxic material, was modified with ZnFe-LDHs (layered double hydroxides) to create an adsorption material. The modified Maifannite was characterized using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy), XRD (X-ray Diffraction), SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope), and EDS-mapping (Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy Mapping). Optimal adsorption conditions for total phosphorus by ZnFe-LDHs modified Maifannite were explored, achieving a removal rate of over 98.4%. After treatment with modified Maifannite, the concentration of phosphorus in wastewater was reduced to less than 0.08 mg·L-1, meeting the first-level discharge standard for phosphorus. This enhanced experiment is rich in content, comprehensive, and cultivates students' research and teamwork abilities while practicing the concept of "green chemistry". It is suitable for extension to higher-grade undergraduate teaching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Railway Construction Technology is the property of Railway Construction Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium is the property of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) is the property of South China University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Irrigation & Drainage is the property of Journal of Irrigation & Drainage Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

对于具有混合预编码的毫米波大规模多输入多输出（MIMO）系统，由于系统中硬件的缺陷会在接收的导频中引入随机相位偏移，这将使得传统信道估计算法的性能变得非常差，甚至不能估计出信道信息。为了解决这个问题，文章利用来自不同射频链的导频，在同一时间段内具有相同的相位偏移，而在不同时间段具有不同的相位偏移的特性，提出了基于迭代重加权（IR）的部分相干压缩相位提取（PC-CPR）（IR-PC-CPR）算法。该算法首先对接收的相干导频做相位偏移补偿，然后再使用IR算法估计信道参数来实现高精度的信道估计。仿真结果表明，文章所提算法与PC-CPR算法相比具有更好的性能。

极化码是世界上唯一被证明香农门限可达的编码方案。由于连续消除（SC）译码的串行特性导致时延很高，于是置信传播（BP）译码因其具有更高的吞吐量而受到了更多关注。由于BP译码性能不如SC译码，于是将比特翻转（BF）译码应用于BP中。针对当前BP BF（BPF）译码中出现的翻转集构建不准确的问题，文章提出了一种新的误码率BPF译码算法用于构建翻转集，并提出了粗翻转集和精翻转集的概念。文章通过方差能够体现数据稳定性的特点构建了粗翻转集，再通过误码率的差值大小来缩小翻转集的范围，即精翻转集。研究结果表明，文章所提算法优于目前最优的BP、增强型BPF（EBPF）和对数似然比BPF（BPF-LLR）等译码算法，同时，该算法迭代次数相比其他翻转译码算法有明显降低。

Copyright of Telecommunication Engineering is the property of Telecommunication Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Feed Industry is the property of Liaoning Provincial Institute of Agricultural Mechanization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai University / Shanghai Daxue Xuebao is the property of Journal of Shanghai University (Natural Sciences) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Arid Zone Research / Ganhanqu Yanjiu is the property of Arid Zone Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of East China University of Science & Technology is the property of Journal of East China University of Science & Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Forest Research is the property of Forest Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences is the property of Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium is the property of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium is the property of Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University / Nanjuing Nongye Daxue Xuebao is the property of Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) / Huanan Shifan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban) is the property of Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To investigate the effects of glucocorticoid combined with rituximab on blood lipids, helper T cell 17 (Th17)/regulatory T cell (Treg) imbalance, serum anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibody and anti-type I thrombospondin 7A domain (THSD7A) antibody in patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). 112 IMN patients who were admitted to Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from March of 2022 to March 2023 were collected. Enrolled patients were divided into control group (56 cases, glucocorticoid treatment) and treatment group (56 cases, rituximab treatment on the basis of control group) according to the random number table method. The efficacy, blood lipids [low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG)], renal function [cystatin C (CysC), serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), 24 hour urine total protein quanti-fication], Th17/Treg related indicators [Th17 cell percentage, interleukin-17 (IL-17), Treg cell percentage, transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)], serum PLA2R antibody and THSD7A antibody levels were observed in two groups, and the safety in two groups was observed. Compared with control group, the total clinical effective rate in treatment group was higher (P<0.05). Compared with control group, TC, TG, LDL-C, CysC, Scr, BUN, 24 hour urine total protein quanti-fication, Th17, IL-17, TNF-α, PLA2R antibody, THSD7A antibody were lower in treatment group 6 months after treatment, and HDL-C, Treg and TGF-β1 were higher (P<0.05). There was no difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups (P>0.05). Glucocorticoid combined with rituximab in patients with IMN can effectively improve blood lipids, Th17 / Treg imbalance, serum PLA2R antibody and THSD7A antibody levels, without increasing the incidence of adverse reactions, and has good clinical application value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Good soil conditions lead to the formation of tobacco yield and quality and the sustainable development of land use. The research progress of planting methods, fertilization and soil conservation and improvement in flue-cured tobacco production on soil conditions and tobacco production in China in recent years was reviewed. The regulation effects of agronomic measures on soil physical, chemical and microbial performance were systematically discussed, and suggestions were put forward for the improvement and conservation of soil conditions for tobacco planting to provide reference for guiding the regulation of tobacco production in the fi [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Guangdong Agricultural Sciences is the property of South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Feed Industry is the property of Liaoning Provincial Institute of Agricultural Mechanization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Osteoporosis is a common metabolic bone disease. Its pathogenesis is closely related to the imbalance of bone homeostasis. Bone homeostasis depends on a precise dynamic balance between bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts, and involves a series of complex and highly regulated steps. More and more evidences show that autophagy is an essential process for the differentiation and activation of immune cells and bone cells. The disorder of autophagy leads to the disorder of bone immunity, directly or indirectly causing the imbalance of OB/OC ratio, resulting in the imbalance of bone homeostasis. This review takes the theory of "vototoxicity" as the starting point and the theory of "vototoxicity - autophagy - bone immunity" as the basis to explore the relationship among autophagy, bone immunology, and OP, so as to provide certain theoretical reference for the treatment and further research of OP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics is the property of Xiangya Medical Periodical Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Forest Research is the property of Forest Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Modern Preventive Medicine is the property of Modern Preventive Medicine Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Feed Research is the property of Editorial Board of Feed Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Science Edition) is the property of Editorial Board of Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Synthetic Crystals is the property of Journal of Synthetic Crystals Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)