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[目的] 了解海南省医学大学生睡眠质量的影响因素。[方法] 采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数自评量表（PSQI）、症状自评量表（SCL-90）、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)及自制的睡眠质量影响因素调查表，对海南医学院551名大一到大五的本科生进行调查。[结果] ①匹兹堡睡眠质量总平均得分为5.74（s=2.78）分，21.42%的学生睡眠质量有问题。男女差别无统计学意义。②通径分析结果显示学习负担和应激事件是睡眠质量差的诱发因素，但不起主要作用，人格因素、年级直接和间接作用于中间变量对睡眠质量产生影响作用，宿舍环境是睡眠质量的直接影响因素。心理疾病倾向的直接效应为0.2650，即直接作用最强。神经质总效应为0.3575，即其总作用最强。[结论] 影响医学生睡眠质量的因素是多方面的,应采取综合措施进行防治。

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Objective To investigate the oral health knowledge，behavior and related factors among pregnant women from Wenchang of Hainan Province and put forward the oral heath intervention during pregnancy．Method A questionnaire survey was conducted among 265 pregnant women in Qing Ling Child Health Care Hospital and Obstetrics of People's Hospital of Hainan. Results The mean score of pregnancy-related and infancy-related oral health knowledge were 2.2 （total scores was 5） and 2.1 （total scores was 6）， 87.5%of them brushed teeth twice daily， before and after pregnancy. Pregnant women who had taken oral examination were 18.5% ， 38.1% of the pregnant women did not think oral examination necessary．Conclusions The oral health knowledge and behavior of pregnant women in Hainan needs to be improved [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]